treatments-xml/data/03/91/C8/0391C840FFF8996B8347FC9CFBB1CECE.xml

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<document id="6D44269325EE599CBF0CF4C32B1DADE5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157021" ID-GBIF-Dataset="161551bf-ef8c-4d6a-abe5-38226f776208" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157021" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459622982295" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hoddle, Mark S. &amp; Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2003" docId="0391C840FFF8996B8347FC9CFBB1CECE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00268.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 268" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Scirtothrips drepanofortis Hoddle &amp; Mound, 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFA8B038FFE99979824FFFD0FFE2CD40" masterDocTitle="The genus Scirtothrips in Australia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698203800768" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="05DEE50E93602191E89A31BE0DA2BD4A">
<mods:title id="126268E1AF19728AC478D83E40A6FDB5">The genus Scirtothrips in Australia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DE801A3E7A22CA9257D56E4B5265C37F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5FD893AB9E7175D9F3D28A3C4AC0AEA0">Hoddle, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4E34DE7CEBA6036D83BCDCD20B53DB41">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="018A90F3D69CAD381668AC7EF567F6EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="92679703A57C734F143F678F5F8F922E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C6C22D98A002FA9538C0BBD31038D213">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="07744D1EA9F899E8BB94459623A94C5C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A2CB9648D93A3F321A63BB64FFD8A12D">268</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="810032184FDB7B4865E1E8CC83D1FD83" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157021</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7BDDC3286BAB1FA62C1B662ADAC48A6" type="GBIF-Dataset">161551bf-ef8c-4d6a-abe5-38226f776208</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="16B2BE9BC6CE81CEF1B94185D0CE4D5F" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8AC153D1917627ECCC8921CD5F73F902" type="Zenodo-Dep">157021</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0391C840FFF8996B8347FC9CFBB1CECE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276643" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119331986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276643" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391C840FFF8996B8347FC9CFBB1CECE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391C840FFF8996B8347FC9CFBB1CECE" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFF899688347FC9CFE05CEC9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B877956FFF899688347FC9CFD46CE26" blockId="17.[264,676,844,905]" box="[264,676,844,870]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0CFCE3AFFF899688347FC9CFD46CE26" bold="true" box="[264,676,844,870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF899688347FC9CFD46CE26" bold="true" box="[264,676,844,870]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF899688347FC9CFDA2CE26" ID-CoL="4VN2R" box="[264,576,844,870]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drepanofortis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF899688347FC9CFDA2CE26" bold="true" box="[264,576,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Scirtothrips drepanofortis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F183FFFF899688008FC9CFD46CE26" box="[583,676,844,870]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B877956FFF899688347FCBFFE05CEC9" blockId="17.[264,676,844,905]" box="[264,487,879,905]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
[
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFF899688340FCBFFEBECEC9" box="[271,348,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ­ 10" captionStartId="32.[264,382,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,332,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[622,969,789,1191]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 1 ­ 10. Scirtothrips heads and pronota. 1, akakia; 2, albomaculatus; 3, aurantii; 4, australiae; 5, casuarinae; 6, dorsalis; 7, dorsalis; 8, drepanofortis; 9, eremicus; 10, dobroskyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157022/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFF899688326FCBFFE6BCEC9" box="[361,393,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 ­ 37" captionStartId="35.[264,382,1271,1295]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,310,1255]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[627,974,317,848]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 32 ­ 37. Scirtothrips pro­ meso­ and metanota. 32, pilbara; 33, akakia; 34, solus; 35, helenae; 36, drepanofortis; 37, aurantii male hind leg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157025/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFF8996883DAFCBFFE56CEC9" box="[405,436,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 ­ 44" captionStartId="36.[264,382,1502,1526]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,323,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[623,970,831,1173]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 38 ­ 44. Scirtothrips abdominal tergites. 38, akakia; 39, albomaculatus VI­IX; 40, australiae VI­IX; 41, drepanofortis I­IV; 42, kirrhos IV­VI; 43, moneres IV­VI; 44, inermis IV­VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157026/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">41</figureCitation>
, 57]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFF8996B8347FC6EFC2ECCC6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B877956FFF899688347FC6EFAEFC969" blockId="17.[264,1324,958,1905]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF899688347FC6EFE15CE98" bold="true" box="[264,503,958,984]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Female macroptera</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF899688048FC6FFDB8CE98" box="[519,602,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Colour</emphasis>
: Light brown to medium brown, tergite IX darker; occipital ridge of head and posterior margin of pronotum dark, also antecostal ridge on tergites II­ VIII; forewings shaded with paler apex; antennae light brown, II darkest, I usually pale.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B877956FFF899688377FBE7FDCCCBB9" blockId="17.[264,1324,958,1905]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF899688377FBE7FE41C910" box="[312,419,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Structure</emphasis>
: Antennal segments VII VIII with suture often weakly developed. Vertex with closely spaced and transversely anastomosing striae, becoming irregular near posterior ocelli; ocellar region with no distinct lines of sculpture; ocellar setae pair III closer together than diameter of first ocellus, arising posterior to tangent joining anterior margins of posterior ocelli, but one of these setae commonly absent; two pairs of long post­ocular setae; mouth cone exceptionally long and acute, extending to mesosternum in slidemounted specimens. Pronotum with transverse striae regular and very closely spaced; usually 4 anteromarginal setae, 8­9 discal setae; 4 pairs of posteromarginal setae, S2 less than twice the length of S1, S3 subequal to S1. Metanotal reticulation almost equiangular anteriorly but narrowly longitudinal on posterior half, median setae posterior of margin. Forewing scale with 4 marginal setae; first vein setae 3­4+3­5+0­1+1+1+1; second vein 3­ 4 setae; at least some posterior fringe cilia weakly undulating rather than straight. Tergite I with pair of setae medially usually extending to posterior margin; tergites III­VII median setae short, distance between bases on V about 3 times the length of these setae; lateral microtrichial fields with rows of microtrichia closely spaced, bearing 3 discal setae; VIII and IX without discal microtrichia medially, posteromarginal comb on VIII regular and complete. Sternites III­VI with 3 pairs of posteromarginal setae; microtrichial fields weak, scarcely extending to S2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B877956FFF899688377F8D7FC69CA31" blockId="17.[264,1324,958,1905]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF899688377F8D7FD2DCA60" box="[312,719,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Measurements of
<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFF89968805FF8D7FD97CA60" box="[528,629,1799,1824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female
</emphasis>
. Body length 1150. Head, length 50; width 150; p.o.
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C1F91FFF899688379F8FFFE98CA09" box="[310,378,1839,1865]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-1.25">S1 15</geoCoordinate>
. Pronotum, length 100; width 175; posteromarginal setae S113,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C1F91FFF899688626F8FFFB53CA09" box="[1129,1201,1839,1865]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-2.3833332">S2 23</geoCoordinate>
. Forewing length 670. Antennal segments III VI, 47, 40, 43, 47.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B877956FFFB996B8377FECCFC2ECCC6" blockId="18.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8377FECCFDE8CC76" bold="true" box="[312,522,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFFB996B8377FECCFE94CC76" box="[312,374,284,310]" name="Malta" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Male</collectingCountry>
macroptera
</emphasis>
. Similar in colour and sculpture to female, but smaller and paler; tergite IX with pair of exceptionally long (150 microns), curved and dark drepanae extending beyond apex of tergite X; aedeagus without stout spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFFB996B8377FE44FB8ECF66" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B877956FFFB996B8377FE44FB8ECF66" blockId="18.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8377FE44FDE2CCED" box="[312,512,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFFB996B8377FE44FE41CCED" box="[312,419,404,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8048FE43FD2ECCED" bold="true" box="[519,716,403,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
South
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFFB996B8018FE43FD2ECCED" box="[599,716,403,429]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Kangaroo
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFFB996B8119FE44FC43CCEE" box="[854,929,404,430]" name="Iceland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Island</collectingCountry>
, Kelly Hill Caves,
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B8630FE44FEA5CC95" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Hakea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="muelleriana">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8630FE44FEA5CC95" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hakea muelleriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inflorescence [
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B8047FE6CFD72CC96" box="[520,656,444,470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
],
<date id="FF865F96FFFB996B80E6FE6CFCCDCC96" box="[681,815,444,470]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2002-12-24">24.xii.2002</date>
(LAM 4260).
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B81BEFE6CFB8ACC95" box="[1009,1128,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFFB996B81BEFE6CFB8ACC95" box="[1009,1128,444,469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3EB2DFFFFB996B8630FE6CFAEBCC96" box="[1151,1289,444,470]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3EB2DFFFFB996B8753FE6CFEAFCCBE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
collected with
<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFFB996B804FFE34FD89CCBE" box="[512,619,484,510]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; Kangaroo
<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFFB996B80BEFE34FCDECCBE" box="[753,828,484,510]" name="Iceland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Island</collectingCountry>
, Remarkable Rocks,
<specimenCount id="9D3EB2DFFFFB996B867BFE34FB54CCBE" box="[1076,1206,484,510]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3EB2DFFFFB996B868DFE34FAC9CCBE" box="[1218,1323,484,510]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B8307FDDCFDE3CF65" box="[328,513,524,549]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Hakea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigma">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8307FDDCFDE3CF65" box="[328,513,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hakea aenigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inflorescences and leaves,
<date id="FF865F96FFFB996B810EFDDCFC24CF66" box="[833,966,524,550]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2002-12-24">24.xii.2002</date>
(LAM 4261).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFFB996B8377FDE3FBB1CECE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B877956FFFB996B8377FDE3FBB1CECE" blockId="18.[264,1323,284,910]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8377FDE3FE5DCF0D" bold="true" box="[312,447,563,589]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Comments</emphasis>
. This species shares many character states with
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B81B8FDE4FB8ACF0D" box="[1015,1128,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirrhos">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B81B8FDE4FB8ACF0D" box="[1015,1128,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. kirrhos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related species that are known from
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B8077FD8CFD68CF35" box="[568,650,604,629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8077FD8CFD68CF35" box="[568,650,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
foliage. However, the mouth cone is exceptionally long, the median setae on the first abdominal tergite are well developed, and the great length of the male drepanae is unique in this genus. One male/female pair
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8642FD7CFBB4CF85" box="[1037,1110,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">in cop</emphasis>
has been studied, and in these one of the drepanae was inserted between the ovipositor valves near the base. The second instar larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B8000FD2CFCE9CE55" box="[591,779,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drepanofortis">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8000FD2CFCE9CE55" box="[591,779,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. drepanofortis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also have the mouth cone unusually elongate, but the dorsal surface of the thorax has sculpture and fringed capitate major setae that are very similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B8064FC9CFD44CE25" box="[555,678,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B8064FC9CFD44CE25" box="[555,678,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. helenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="130365D3FFFB996B80F7FC9CFCF0CE26" box="[696,786,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 ­ 63" captionStartId="39.[264,382,1263,1287]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,310,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 58 ­ 63. Scirtothrips second instar larvae, head and pronotum. 58, aurantii; 59, dorsalis; 60, frondis; 61, helenae; 62, tenor; 63, dobroskyi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273154/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
). The elongate mouth cone of this species is directed ventrally in life, whereas that of
<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFB996B80A3FCA4FCA5CECD" box="[748,839,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenor">
<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFB996B80A3FCA4FCA5CECD" box="[748,839,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. tenor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is directed posteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>