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<document id="B424791243F586C02B3BE39B05A5C9F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="5927" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4981.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fcb42055-1ae9-4705-b471-a6b9ab150e33" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4897620" ID-ZooBank="C86B7AAB-F7D3-4ED0-9C81-F141416F6118" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622730056157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mezali, Karim, Thandar, Ahmed S. &amp; Khodja, Ihcene" docDate="2021" docId="DC769818FFB0FFC2E9A3F8BBF296FDBC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4981.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4981 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli Delle Chiaje 1824" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="204FE060FFB6FFC5E934FFEBF15BFF82" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomic status of Holothuria (Holothuria) tubulosa (s. s.) from the Algerian coast with the description of a new Mediterranean species, Holothuria (Holothuria) algeriensis n. sp. (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Holothuriidae)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1698999401070" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FB73EF4F26928438C329645BC593E9B0">On the taxonomic status of Holothuria (Holothuria) tubulosa (s. s.) from the Algerian coast with the description of a new Mediterranean species, Holothuria (Holothuria) algeriensis n. sp. (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Holothuriidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="5B8AB8AAE51EA83B7AA1AE2950C3D3AB">
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<mods:namePart id="82EE94C9EE49E36A80A1BCD0AD1572BD">Mezali, Karim</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A2459CB8E048EF6ABE479723BA613501">Protection, Valorization of Coastal Marine Resources and Molecular Systematics Laboratory. Department of Marine Science and Aquaculture. Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life. Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University-Mostaganem, PO Box 227, Route nationale N ° 11, Kharrouba, 27000, Mostaganem, Algeria.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="28F2DB63828C08DD3BA44B4AE3753CE7">Thandar, Ahmed S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="91AF191CDA1702E6FC4AC49D45879E30">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, P / Bag X 54001, Durban 4000, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7030DE24FDE9DB8DBA8F1FF04ABA1DB7">Khodja, Ihcene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DDA33052F9B642E52183814F1A275DF7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C8E3877ADBF35D2E7393A117C175779B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C90405F1D911B064432257EE0150B3EA">
<mods:date id="62440CAA087B6C2552CFE9C2D1DFC61C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8FB1F3118E53A18CA365DA8524CF04A8">2021-06-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="02D83BBBD1525449F05B1555978E3899">4981</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="44EF9C788960FE4777DEDFA42D012008">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="92E8AC9B9D420F667CCB4EB710A808F1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="48C94405AE954F0A1A783492009E8BDB" type="CLB-Dataset">5927</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2AE0257EA04D38977895D3CA9CBAF69B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4981.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3A880561FE9BC03B2D72E39389A1AE5" type="GBIF-Dataset">fcb42055-1ae9-4705-b471-a6b9ab150e33</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0DEDE55C6FF5638532E03CF06E5804D1" type="Zenodo-Dep">4897620</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DC769818FFB0FFC2E9A3F8BBF296FDBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897638" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183225082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4897638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC769818FFB0FFC2E9A3F8BBF296FDBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC769818FFB0FFC2E9A3F8BBF296FDBC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<subSubSection id="1CC57A85FFB0FFC3E9A3F8BBF3ADF8E8" box="[151,758,1872,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5460290EFFB0FFC3E9A3F8BBF3ADF8E8" blockId="6.[151,758,1872,1935]" box="[151,758,1872,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="0F289E62FFB0FFC3E9A3F8BBF3ADF8E8" bold="true" box="[151,758,1872,1899]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="93DF528DFFB0FFC3E9A3F8BBF3ADF8E8" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1824" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,758,1872,1899]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Holothuriidae" genus="Holothuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aspidochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="poli" subGenus="Roweothuria">
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB0FFC3E9A3F8BBF3ADF8E8" bold="true" box="[151,758,1872,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB0FFC3E9A3F8BBF045F8E9" bold="true" box="[151,286,1872,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Holothuria</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB0FFC3E804F8BBF097F8E9" bold="true" box="[304,460,1872,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Roweothuria</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB0FFC3E8E9F8BBF350F8E9" bold="true" box="[477,523,1872,1899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">poli</emphasis>
Delle Chiaje, 1824
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1CC57A85FFB0FFC3E9A3F89EF031F80D" box="[151,362,1909,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="description">
<paragraph id="5460290EFFB0FFC3E9A3F89EF031F80D" blockId="6.[151,758,1872,1935]" box="[151,362,1909,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB0FFC3E9A3F89EF057F80D" box="[151,268,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="195D1CB5FFB0FFC3E823F89EF031F80D" box="[279,362,1909,1935]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,239,531,557]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphological characters of the species of the genus Holothuria of the Algerian coast. mL = mean length." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/00A07986FFBCFFCFE9A3FDF8F427FDAF" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" tableUuid="00A07986FFBCFFCFE9A3FDF8F427FDAF">Table 4</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1CC57A85FFB0FFC3E9A3F85DF5D7F877" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5460290EFFB0FFC3E9A3F85DF5D7F877" blockId="6.[151,1437,1974,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB0FFC3E9A3F85DF0DAF852" bold="true" box="[151,385,1974,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E4B72353FFB0FFC3E8BCF85DF4C6F853" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311811313" box="[392,1437,1974,2001]" collectionCode="UF" country="Algeria" elevation="5" latitude="36.8" location="Tamentefoust" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.2166667" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" specimenCode="UF3857" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="04798175FFB0FFC3E8BCF85DF0BCF853" box="[392,487,1974,2001]" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="Museum">UF3857</specimenCode>
,
<location id="51007FD5FFB0FFC3E8C6F85DF3D6F852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC769818FFB0FFC2E9A3F8BBF296FDBC:51007FD5FFB0FFC3E8C6F85DF3D6F852" box="[498,653,1974,2000]" country="Algeria" latitude="36.8" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.2166667" name="Tamentefoust" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Tamentefoust</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="2CC8699EFFB0FFC3EBA3F85DF3B5F852" box="[663,750,1974,2000]" name="Algeria" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="31EB4FC9FFB0FFC3EBCDF85DF2D5F852" box="[761,910,1974,2000]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="48.000" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="36.8">36°48.000’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="31EB4FC9FFB0FFC3EAAEF85DF546F852" box="[922,1053,1974,2000]" degrees="3" direction="east" minutes="13.000" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="3.2166667">3°13.000’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="932784EBFFB0FFC3ED1DF85DF5CEF853" box="[1065,1173,1974,2001]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="5.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="0.5">
<elevation id="DFF2CE3DFFB0FFC3ED1DF85DF5CEF853" box="[1065,1173,1974,2001]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="5.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Summer 2006,
<specimenCount id="42D9E287FFB0FFC3EC7AF85DF4C6F853" box="[1358,1437,1974,2001]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4B72353FFB0FFC3E9A3F831F5D7F877" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311811301" box="[151,1164,2010,2037]" collectingDate="2020-06" collectionCode="UF" country="Algeria" elevation="5" latitude="36.12393" location="Ouillis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.25365" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" specimenCount="1">
LPVCMRMS2020.205,
<location id="51007FD5FFB0FFC3E89EF831F0A2F876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC769818FFB0FFC2E9A3F8BBF296FDBC:51007FD5FFB0FFC3E89EF831F0A2F876" box="[426,505,2010,2036]" country="Algeria" latitude="36.12393" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.25365" name="Ouillis" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Ouillis</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="2CC8699EFFB0FFC3EB36F831F302F876" box="[514,601,2010,2036]" name="Algeria" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="31EB4FC9FFB0FFC3EB50F831F3B0F876" box="[612,747,2010,2036]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="7.436" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="36.12393">36°7.436’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="31EB4FC9FFB0FFC3EBC2F831F222F877" box="[758,889,2010,2037]" degrees="0" direction="east" minutes="15.219" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="0.25365">0°15.219’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="932784EBFFB0FFC3EAB1F831F2E9F877" box="[901,946,2010,2037]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="DFF2CE3DFFB0FFC3EAB1F831F2E9F877" box="[901,946,2010,2037]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="20610FCEFFB0FFC3EA8AF830F568F876" box="[958,1075,2010,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" value="2020-06">
<collectingDate id="3025F626FFB0FFC3EA8AF830F568F876" box="[958,1075,2010,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" value="2020-06">June 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="42D9E287FFB0FFC3ED0AF831F5D7F877" box="[1086,1164,2010,2037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1CC57A85FFB1FFC2E9F3FF7DF296FDBC" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph id="5460290EFFB1FFC2E9F3FF7DF09FFE0B" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,574]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB1FFC2E9F3FF7DF002FF32" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Description.</emphasis>
Soft cylindrical body, light brown to dark brown in color, sometimes exceeding
<quantity id="932784EBFFB1FFC2EDDFFF7CF46BFF33" box="[1259,1328,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity id="932784EBFFB1FFC2E9FEFF51F07BFF57" box="[202,288,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
in width. Trivium (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2EB33FF50F331FF54" box="[519,618,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ab) clearly separated from bivium (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2ED38FF50F534FF57" box="[1036,1135,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Aa) by a groove. Pedicels whitish (giving the body a white-spotted appearance), spots numerous, dense ventrally, often also dorsally but not obvious. Dorsal papillae thin, whitish, reduced, situated on reduced conical warts/tubercles. Mouth ventral; anus terminal. Tentacles 20, yellowish. Cuvierian tubules absent. Collar around mouth thin (about
<quantity id="932784EBFFB1FFC2ED92FECDF456FEC3" box="[1190,1293,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
). Calcareous ring with broad radial plates with deep, slit-like anterior notch with slightly bifurcate anterior portions and a convex posterior margin (
<tableCitation id="195D1CB5FFB1FFC2E86BFE84F0ECFE0B" box="[351,439,367,393]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,239,531,557]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphological characters of the species of the genus Holothuria of the Algerian coast. mL = mean length." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/00A07986FFBCFFCFE9A3FDF8F427FDAF" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" tableUuid="00A07986FFBCFFCFE9A3FDF8F427FDAF">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5460290EFFB1FFC2E9F3FE79F296FDBC" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,574]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="66ABF51CFFB1FFC2E9F3FE79F076FE2E" bold="true" box="[199,301,402,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Ossicles.</emphasis>
Ossicles of body wall tables and buttons. Tables (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2EA51FE78F29DFE2F" box="[869,966,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ac) with an irregular, marginally serrated disc pierced by 4 central holes and a variable number of peripheral holes. Buttons (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2ED57FE5CF59DFE50" box="[1123,1222,439,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ad) of
<specimenCount id="42D9E287FFB1FFC2EC29FE5CF42FFE53" box="[1309,1396,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" type="generic" typeStatus="types">3 types</specimenCount>
: (i) smooth with regular outline; (ii) smooth with irregular outline and (iii) with large perforations. Perforated plates of the pedicels of
<specimenCount id="42D9E287FFB1FFC2E875FE14F0EBFD9B" box="[321,432,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
: (i) enlarged (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2EB7EFE14F3F1FD98" box="[586,682,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Af) and (ii) elongated (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2EA9FFE14F550FD9B" box="[939,1035,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ae). Terminal plates on the pedicels (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2E9ABFDC8F05BFDBC" box="[159,256,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ai). Tentacle rods straight (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2EB05FDC8F3CAFDBF" box="[561,657,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ag) or arched (
<figureCitation id="CCE4358BFFB1FFC2EA0FFDC8F2C0FDBC" box="[827,923,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1742,1766]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[219,1369,181,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Holothuria (Roweothuria) poli UF5491: Aa. Dorsal surface. Ab. Ventral surface. Ac. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ad. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Ae. Elongated plates of pedicels. Af. Enlarged plates of pedicels. Ag. Straight rods of tentacles. Ah. Arched rods of tentacles. Ai. Terminal plates of pedicels. B. Holothuria (Roweothuria) arguinensis CMNI 2021–0194: Ba. Dorsal surface. Bb. Ventral surface. Bc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Bd. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Be. Elongated plates of pedicels. Bf. Arched rods of tentacles. Bg. Straight rods of tentacles C. Holothuria (Holothuria) stellati UF5468: Ca. Dorsal surface Cb. Ventral surface. Cc. Tables of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cd. Elongated plates of pedicels. Ce. Buttons of dorsal and ventral surfaces. Cf. Straight rods of tentacles. Ossicles of B and C except Bf and Bg with SEM. Ossicles of A, Bf and Bg with LM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897628/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 4</figureCitation>
Ah).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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