treatments-xml/data/03/E3/87/03E3878AA84CFF9204F48ACBFBE2FC31.xml

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<mods:title>Brachyuran crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the remote oceanic Archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, South Atlantic Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-06-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5146</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5146.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[151,535,690,717]" box="[151,535,690,717]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,535,690,717]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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Genus 
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7NTT9" ID-ENA="600337" authority="Stimpson, 1860" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1860" box="[238,535,690,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Cronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,336,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cronius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Stimpson, W." box="[344,535,690,716]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="176 - 246" refId="ref107956" refString="Stimpson, W. (1860) Notes on North American Crustacea in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, n 2. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 7, 176 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1862. tb 00153. x" type="journal article" year="1860">Stimpson, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[151,851,759,784]" box="[151,851,759,784]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation box="[151,847,759,784]" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[151,204,759,783]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
species.
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<taxonomicName authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[298,613,759,783]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Portunus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis box="[298,453,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Portunus ruber</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A." box="[460,613,759,783]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 612" refId="ref96400" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. (1818) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres, presentant les caracteres generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent; precedee d'une introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'animal, sa distinction du vegetal et des autres corps naturels, enfin, l'exposition des principes fondamentaux de la zoologie, 5, 1 - 612." type="journal article" year="1818">Lamarck, 1818</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<typeStatus box="[625,678,760,784]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry box="[774,841,759,783]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="52.[151,1436,829,1000]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,267,829,855]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1860" box="[274,363,830,856]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Cronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[274,363,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cronius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
currently encompass two species, the amphi-Atlantic 
<taxonomicName authority="(Lamarck, 1818)" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[968,1257,829,856]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Portunus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis box="[968,1063,829,856]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. ruber</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A." box="[1077,1249,829,855]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 612" refId="ref96400" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. (1818) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres, presentant les caracteres generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent; precedee d'une introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'animal, sa distinction du vegetal et des autres corps naturels, enfin, l'exposition des principes fondamentaux de la zoologie, 5, 1 - 612." type="journal article" year="1818">Lamarck, 1818</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authority="(Lockington, 1877) (EP)" authorityName="EP" baseAuthorityName="Lockington" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Cronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. edwardsii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Lockington, W. N." box="[192,394,865,891]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="28 - 36" refId="ref97821" refString="Lockington, W. N. (1877) Remarks on the Crustacea of the Pacific Coast, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 28 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27534" type="journal article" year="1877">Lockington, 1877</bibRefCitation>
) (EP)
</taxonomicName>
. This later species has been resurrected by 
<bibRefCitation author="Mantelatto, F. L. &amp; Robles, R. &amp; Schubart, C. D. &amp; Felder, D. L." box="[946,1212,865,891]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="551 - 565" refId="ref98531" refString="Mantelatto, F. L., Robles, R., Schubart, C. D. &amp; Felder, D. L. (2009) Molecular phylogeny of the genus Cronius Stimpson, 1860, with reassignment of C. tumidulus and several American species of Portunus to the genus Achelous De Haan, 1833 (Brachyura: Portunidae). Crustacean Issues, 18, 551 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781420092592 - c 29" type="journal article" year="2009">
Mantelatto 
<emphasis box="[1074,1130,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
for specimens from the Panamanian Pacific coast. The genus had a third species, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1871" box="[840,983,901,928]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Achelous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidulus">
<emphasis box="[840,983,901,928]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. tumidulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, reassigned to its genus of origin, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1833" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Achelous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Achelous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by 
<bibRefCitation author="Mantelatto, F. L. &amp; Robles, R. &amp; Schubart, C. D. &amp; Felder, D. L." box="[246,511,937,963]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="551 - 565" refId="ref98531" refString="Mantelatto, F. L., Robles, R., Schubart, C. D. &amp; Felder, D. L. (2009) Molecular phylogeny of the genus Cronius Stimpson, 1860, with reassignment of C. tumidulus and several American species of Portunus to the genus Achelous De Haan, 1833 (Brachyura: Portunidae). Crustacean Issues, 18, 551 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781420092592 - c 29" type="journal article" year="2009">
Mantelatto 
<emphasis box="[374,430,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
(see above under 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1871" box="[712,931,937,963]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Achelous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidulus">
<emphasis box="[712,931,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Achelous tumidulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1860" box="[955,1044,938,964]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Cronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[955,1044,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cronius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also includes one fossil species, 
<taxonomicName authority="Rathbun, 1945" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1945" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Cronius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. obscurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[259,424,973,1000]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="373 - 383" refId="ref105040" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1945) Decapod Crustacea. In: Ladd, H. S. &amp; Hoffmeister, J. E. (Eds.), Geology of Lau, Fiji. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Bulletin, 181, pp. 373 - 383." type="journal article" year="1945">Rathbun, 1945</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(claw only) from the Miocene of 
<collectingCountry box="[804,843,973,999]" name="Fiji" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fiji</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[858,1022,973,1000]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="373 - 383" refId="ref105040" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1945) Decapod Crustacea. In: Ladd, H. S. &amp; Hoffmeister, J. E. (Eds.), Geology of Lau, Fiji. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Bulletin, 181, pp. 373 - 383." type="journal article" year="1945">Rathbun 1945</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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