310 lines
36 KiB
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310 lines
36 KiB
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<document id="3845E0B7A43A3720D8CF54F35AC3BD85" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4020.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d08947e-58cb-44b1-816f-116333e54d61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289621" ID-ZooBank="DEC9A4D9-8A52-4AF0-B45B-076BC40730BA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461268341881" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michelsen, Verner" docDate="2015" docId="9F0510086B5CD302D8A7709BFB737E71" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04020p080.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4020 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pegomya fulgens Meigen 1826" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="633C68706B59D305D8307215FFD0793A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the major larval pests of bolete fungi (Boletaceae) in Europe: The Pegomya fulgens, furva and tabida species groups (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698611093928" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B5C2D67E84F2D63C53C1A575EFCE1BAC">Taxonomic review of the major larval pests of bolete fungi (Boletaceae) in Europe: The Pegomya fulgens, furva and tabida species groups (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E2CEB22F5D89D4F2D40CB5BD6F67EF07">Michelsen, Verner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="28EDC653038379A04745D5B77760F8C0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5DA768121509B08FE49FB49864727C7D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7AB28E4E1210C23A610AEC4435FD677A">
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<mods:date id="C56E2E416673260B9050A48C0E0E2AE7">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B3EA7516C2D1A0AC587251A4F25B64A">4020</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C05E9B7ECFECCC334B198FDB795C551B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="664E1A6B953991A315CF15B3116AAF06">51</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="1EDB875D0334C1EFC9B814D8CD5D8B10" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4020.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9F0510086B5CD302D8A7709BFB737E71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6096930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127693412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6096930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F0510086B5CD302D8A7709BFB737E71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F0510086B5CD302D8A7709BFB737E71" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5CD300D8A7709BFD947B92" box="[151,580,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A7709BFD947B92" blockId="5.[151,580,654,714]" box="[151,580,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="4C5B16726B5CD300D8A7709BFD947B92" bold="true" box="[151,580,654,680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8A7709BFD947B92" bold="true" box="[151,580,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300D884709BFD947B92" ID-CoL="769X6" authority="Meigen, 1826" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" box="[180,580,654,680]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D884709BFE547B92" bold="true" box="[180,388,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomya fulgens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300D9A3709BFDEC7B92" author="Meigen" box="[403,572,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1826) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten, 5. Hamm, xii + 412 pp." type="book" year="1826">Meigen, 1826</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5CD300D8A770A4FE0B7BF0" box="[151,475,689,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A770A4FE0B7BF0" blockId="5.[151,580,654,714]" box="[151,475,689,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300D8AF70A4FED37BF0" box="[159,259,689,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[238,1342,741,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,647,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 4. Pegomya spp., adult. 1. P. fulgens, male. 2. P. fulgens, female. 3. P. vittigera, male. 4. P. vittigera, female. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289622/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300D93F70A7FEFC7BF0" box="[271,300,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 ‒ 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1991,2014]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,232,1990]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1996]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 ‒ 15. Pegomya spp., male. 11 ‒ 13. Sternite V in laterodorsal view. 14, 15. Sternite V in dorsal view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289624/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300D90870A4FE517BF0" box="[312,385,689,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 ‒ 27" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,224,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1549]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 ‒ 27. Pegomya spp., male. 16, 20, 24. Hypopygium in posterior view. 17, 21, 25. Hypopygium in left lateral view. 18, 22, 26. Right pregonite and postgonite in lateral view. 19, 23, 27. Phallus in lateral view. Same scale for gonites and phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289625/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">16‒19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300D9BC70A4FE7B7BF0" box="[396,427,689,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 ‒ 67" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[178,1401,227,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1696]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 64 ‒ 67. Pegomya spp., female. Oviscapt, flat mounted. 64, 66. Entire oviscapt at same scale (0.5 mm). 65, 67. Distal oviscapt at same scale (0.25 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289632/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">64</figureCitation>
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, 65)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5CD300D8A770ECFC1E7A92" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A770ECFE137A14" blockId="5.[151,1436,761,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BC86306B5CD300D8A770ECFE137A14" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300D8A770ECFDCD7A35" ID-CoL="89ZQG" authority="Meigen, 1826: 183" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,541,761,783]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Anthomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8A770ECFE847A35" box="[151,340,761,783]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Anthomyia fulgens</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B5CD300D96A70ECFDCD7A35" author="Meigen" box="[346,541,761,783]" page="183" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" year="1826">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300D96A70ECFE3B7A35" author="Meigen" box="[346,491,761,783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1826) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten, 5. Hamm, xii + 412 pp." type="book" year="1826">Meigen, 1826</bibRefCitation>
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: 183
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="C8171FBC6B5CD300DA1670EFFD5B7A35" box="[550,651,762,783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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♂, locality not given, presumably
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<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DBDB70ECFB9D7A35" box="[1003,1101,761,783]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Germany</collectingCountry>
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: Stolberg, by present designation (see below), in MNHNP.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A7712DFD877A76" blockId="5.[151,1436,761,936]" box="[151,599,822,845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BC86306B5CD300D8A7712DFD877A76" box="[151,599,822,845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300D8A7712DFE637A76" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[151,435,822,845]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8A7712DFE9B7A76" box="[151,331,822,845]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomyia fulgens</emphasis>
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(Meigen)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B5CD300D98D7123FD837A76" author="Stein" box="[445,595,822,844]" page="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300D98D7123FDFD7A76" author="Stein" box="[445,557,822,844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 79
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A77143FC1B7AB0" blockId="5.[151,1436,761,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BC86306B5CD300D8A77143FC1B7AB0" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300D8A77143FE7F7A51" ID-CoL="769X6" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" box="[151,431,853,875]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8A77143FE967A51" box="[151,326,853,875]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomya fulgens</emphasis>
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(Meigen)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B5CD300D98B7140FD557A51" author="Hennig" box="[443,645,853,875]" page="557" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" year="1973">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300D98B7140FD817A51" author="Hennig" box="[443,593,853,875]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lieferung 296. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 513 - 592." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig 1973b</bibRefCitation>
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: 557
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</treatmentCitation>
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, text figs 483, 484, table figs 779, 883, 924;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B5CD300DC6A7140FAFE7A51" author="Hackman" box="[1114,1326,853,875]" page="132" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300DC6A7140FB2A7A51" author="Hackman" box="[1114,1274,853,875]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hackman, W. (1976) De som larver i hattsvampar levande anthomyiidernas biologi (Diptera) [The biology of anthomyiid flies feeding as larvae in fungi (Diptera).] Notulae entomologicae, 56, 129 - 134. [In Swedish with English summary.]" type="journal article" year="1976">Hackman 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 132
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Hackman 1979: 63;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B5CD300D91D7161FDAF7AB0" author="Hackman" box="[301,639,884,906]" page="74" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300D91D7161FD897AB0" author="Hackman" box="[301,601,884,906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hackman, W. & Meinander, M. (1979) Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland. Annales zoologici fennici, 16, 50 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Hackman & Meinander 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 74
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="960D870F6B5CD300DAB97161FC9E7AB0" author="Ackland" box="[649,846,884,906]" page="224" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300DAB97161FCCB7AB0" author="Ackland" box="[649,795,884,906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Ackland, D. M. (1989) Anthomyiidae (Dipt.) new to Britain, with a description of a new species of Botanophila Lioy. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 125, 211 - 230." type="journal article" year="1989">Ackland 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 224
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 34‒38.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A77186FC1E7A92" blockId="5.[151,1436,761,936]" box="[151,974,914,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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For further synonymy and references, see
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300DA717187FD327A92" author="Hennig" box="[577,738,914,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lieferung 296. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 513 - 592." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig (1973b)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300DB237187FC1A7A92" author="Michelsen" box="[787,970,914,936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Michelsen, V. (1985) A revision of the Anthomyiidae (Diptera) described by J. W. Zetterstedt. Steenstrupia, 11, 37 - 65." type="journal article" year="1985">Michelsen (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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|
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</subSubSection>
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|
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<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5CD300D8A771C0FB9C7F17" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8A771C0FB9C7F17" blockId="5.[151,1437,981,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8A771C0FEF97AD4" bold="true" box="[151,297,981,1006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Description.</emphasis>
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|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D91F71C3FEB47AD7" box="[303,356,982,1005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Size.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Wing length up to 6.4mm.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300DAAB71C0FD057AD4" box="[667,725,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300DAD571C0FCF27AD4" box="[741,802,981,1006]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[238,1342,741,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,647,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 4. Pegomya spp., adult. 1. P. fulgens, male. 2. P. fulgens, female. 3. P. vittigera, male. 4. P. vittigera, female. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289622/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig.1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). A delicate, long-winged species with a small head and slender legs and abdomen. Body colour very variable, evidently growing darker by age. Antenna black except ochre-brown on distal part of pedicel. Palp ochre-yellow on basal third to basal half and black distally. Thorax dark, usually more or less translucent ochre-yellow on postpronotal callus and scutellum, covered in brownish grey to dark chocolate brown dusting. Wing and calypteres often intensely dark brown tinged. Legs ochre-yellow with brown tarsi, sometimes brownish infuscate on fore femur and distal parts of mid and hind femora. Abdomen ochreyellow to dark reddish brown, covered in light brownish grey dusting; median dark stripe practically absent. Longest aristal pubescence about 1.5 times as long as greatest basal diameter of arista. Head small, markedly wider than high. Parafrontalia extremely narrow, contiguous, at narrowest point separating eyes by much less than half width of anterior ocellus. Postgenal setation black. Proepimerals: 1 seta and 3‒5 setulae. Lower calypter same size as upper calypter and distinctly projecting behind it in lateral view. Terminalia (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300DC117728FBA87C6C" box="[1057,1144,1341,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 ‒ 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1991,2014]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,232,1990]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1996]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 ‒ 15. Pegomya spp., male. 11 ‒ 13. Sternite V in laterodorsal view. 14, 15. Sternite V in dorsal view. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289624/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300DCB57728FB1F7C6C" box="[1157,1231,1341,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 ‒ 27" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1570,1593]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,224,1512]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1549]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16 ‒ 27. Pegomya spp., male. 16, 20, 24. Hypopygium in posterior view. 17, 21, 25. Hypopygium in left lateral view. 18, 22, 26. Right pregonite and postgonite in lateral view. 19, 23, 27. Phallus in lateral view. Same scale for gonites and phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289625/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">16‒19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300DCD47728FAE87C6C" box="[1252,1336,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300DD787728FA5E7C6C" box="[1352,1422,1341,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 ‒ 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[238,1342,741,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,647,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 ‒ 4. Pegomya spp., adult. 1. P. fulgens, male. 2. P. fulgens, female. 3. P. vittigera, male. 4. P. vittigera, female. Same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289622/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Antenna black, more or less darkly reddish brown on scape and pedicel. Palp yellow on more than basal half, black on distal part. Thorax dark except ochre-yellow on postpronotal callus, prosternum and scutellum; covered in light bluish grey dusting. Legs, including tarsi, yellow to ochre-yellow. Abdomen ochre yellow to dark reddish brown, shiny through thin light grey dusting. Setation on postgena black except finest setulae yellow. Proepimerals: 1 seta and 2‒4 setulae. Oviscapt (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="8F97BD9B6B5CD300D9FB77E4FD9D7F30" box="[459,589,1521,1546]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 ‒ 67" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1716,1739]" captionTargetBox="[178,1401,227,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1696]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 64 ‒ 67. Pegomya spp., female. Oviscapt, flat mounted. 64, 66. Entire oviscapt at same scale (0.5 mm). 65, 67. Distal oviscapt at same scale (0.25 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289632/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs 64, 65</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) moderately long, about same length as preabdomen when fully extended. Sternite VIII pieces each with 1‒3 erratic setulae in front of 2‒3 hind marginal setae.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5CD300D8F7742CFCCA7EE4" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5CD300D8F7742CFCCA7EE4" blockId="5.[151,1437,981,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8F7742CFE677F68" bold="true" box="[199,439,1593,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300D9FA742FFDF17F6B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[458,545,1594,1617]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300DA02742FFD547F6B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[562,644,1594,1617]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300DAA6742FFD3E7F68" box="[662,750,1594,1618]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">NHMO</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300DACF742FFC857F6B" box="[767,853,1594,1617]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMHU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300DB56742FFC6A7F6B" box="[870,954,1594,1617]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5b4j-820w" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Vertebrate collections" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUB</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300DBFB742FFBF27F68" box="[971,1058,1594,1618]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
].
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300DC0A742FFB327F68" box="[1082,1250,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C8171FBC6B5CD300DC0A742FFBBE7F6B" box="[1082,1134,1594,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
material.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300DCDE742CFA4C7F68" author="Meigen" box="[1262,1436,1593,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1826) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten, 5. Hamm, xii + 412 pp." type="book" year="1826">Meigen (1826)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
described
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300D93C7448FE307F4C" box="[268,480,1629,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Anthomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D93C7448FE307F4C" box="[268,480,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Anthomyia fulgens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
on male(s) from “hiesiger Gegend” and female(s) from “Hrn. von Winthem”. The only extant
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C8171FBC6B5CD300D9157497FE857FA0" box="[293,341,1666,1690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
specimen is a male in Meigen’s collection in
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="71BD39DB6B5CD300DBB27497FC377FA3" box="[898,999,1666,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">MNHNP</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(under no.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="D0540CFB6B5CD300DC477494FB017FA0" box="[1143,1233,1665,1690]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.32384" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="in" value="2096.0">2096 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
box 49) labelled “meigen / 2291 40”. It is without head, right mid leg, left hind leg and abdomen, a miserable state already mentioned by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300D90D74DCFDC67FD8" author="Stein" box="[317,534,1737,1762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Stein, P. (1900 a) Die Tachininen und Anthomyinen der Meigen'schen Sammlung in Paris. Entomologische Nachrichten, 26, 149 - 157." type="journal article" year="1900" yearSuffix="a">Stein (1900a: 153)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. In order to fix the identity of the name
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300DBC174DCFB927FD8" box="[1009,1090,1737,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Anthomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300DBC174DCFB927FD8" box="[1009,1090,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">fulgens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
I have labelled and designate herewith this ♂ as
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D95974F8FE047E3C" bold="true" box="[361,468,1773,1798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C8171FBC6B5CD300D95974F8FE047E3C" box="[361,468,1773,1798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. It is a valid species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5CD300DAEC74FBFC947E3F" box="[732,836,1774,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300DAEC74FBFC947E3F" box="[732,836,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomya</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
as identified by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5CD300DBCE74F8FB597E3C" author="Stein" box="[1022,1161,1773,1798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
and subsequent authors.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5CD300D8A77504FE9D7E10" box="[151,333,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Other material.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300D96B7507FD827E10" box="[347,594,1810,1834]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Ústí nad Labem, Central
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DBAD7504FBD57E10" box="[925,1029,1809,1834]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, South
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DC577504FB1F7E10" box="[1127,1231,1809,1834]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Moravia-Silesia.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300D8A77523FEF97E74" box="[151,297,1846,1870]" name="Denmark" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: E Jutland, W Jutland, Lolland & Falster & Møn, NE Zealand.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DBDD7523FBBC7E74" box="[1005,1132,1846,1870]" name="Finland" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FINLAND</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Regio aboensis, Nylandia, Karelia australis, Tavastia australis, Savonia borealis, Ostrobottnia kajanensis.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DC1F754FFB727E48" box="[1071,1186,1882,1906]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DC81754CFADA7E48" box="[1201,1290,1881,1906]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DD2A754FFA497E48" box="[1306,1433,1882,1906]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ICELAND</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Northwest, Northeast, South.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300D9CA756BFD9D7EAC" box="[506,589,1918,1942]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Lérida, Gerona.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DB15756BFC4E7EAC" box="[805,926,1918,1942]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">NORWAY</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Oppland, Aust-Agder, Rogaland, Sogn & Fjordane, Møre & Romsdal, Nordland, Troms, Finnmark.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DB1F75B7FC477E80" box="[815,919,1954,1978]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Karelia.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5CD300DC3675B7FBAF7E80" box="[1030,1151,1954,1978]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
: Skåne, Småland, Öland, Gotland, Värmland, Dalarna, Jämtland, Torne Lappmark.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="43D3F1966B5FD303D8A775D2FA587EE7" box="[151,1416,1991,2014]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289624/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[184,1405,232,1990]" targetPageId="6">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5FD303D8A775D2FA587EE7" blockId="6.[151,1416,1991,2014]" box="[151,1416,1991,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5FD303D8A775D2FE827EE6" bold="true" box="[151,338,1991,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 11‒15.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5FD303D96875DCFE667EE4" box="[344,438,1993,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5FD303D96875DCFE667EE4" box="[344,438,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Pegomya</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
spp., male.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5FD303DA0175D2FDA57EE6" bold="true" box="[561,629,1991,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">11‒13.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sternite V in laterodorsal view.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5FD303DB8C75D2FBD27EE6" bold="true" box="[956,1026,1991,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">14, 15.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sternite V in dorsal view. Same scale.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="43D3F1966B5ED302D8A77437FA4D7F6D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289625/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[174,1411,224,1512]" targetPageId="7">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5ED302D8A77437FA4D7F6D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1570,1623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D8A77437FE837F02" bold="true" box="[151,339,1570,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 16‒27.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5ED302D9697431FE677F03" box="[345,439,1572,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D9697431FE677F03" box="[345,439,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Pegomya</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
spp., male.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302DA007436FD4B7F02" bold="true" box="[560,667,1571,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">16, 20, 24.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hypopygium in posterior view.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302DBD37436FB9E7F02" bold="true" box="[995,1102,1571,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">17, 21, 25.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hypopygium in left lateral view.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D8A77454FED27F6C" bold="true" box="[151,258,1601,1622]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">18, 22, 26.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Right pregonite and postgonite in lateral view.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302DAEE7454FC997F6C" bold="true" box="[734,841,1601,1622]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">19, 23, 27.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Phallus in lateral view. Same scale for gonites and phallus.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5ED302D8F7746BFD8C7E39" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5ED302D8F7746BFD8C7E39" blockId="7.[151,1436,1662,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D8F7746BFEB07FAD" bold="true" box="[199,352,1662,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
PALEARCTIC. Widespread in northern and central Europe, ranging from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5ED302DC82746BFAD57FAD" box="[1202,1285,1662,1687]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and northern Fennoscandia to the Spanish Pyrenees and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5ED302DAA274B7FD3B7F81" box="[658,747,1698,1723]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. Isolated East Asian records (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5ED302DC7B74B7FB277F81" author="Hennig" box="[1099,1271,1698,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lieferung 296. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 513 - 592." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig, 1973b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) from Irkutsk (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5ED302D8AE74D3FF3C7FE5" box="[158,236,1734,1759]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
) and Harbin (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5ED302D9AA74D3FE307FE5" box="[410,480,1734,1759]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">China</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
) are questionable and possibly refer to the closely related boreal and Holarctic
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5ED302D8A774F9FE587E39" box="[151,392,1772,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transgressa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D8A774F9FE587E39" box="[151,392,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Pegomya transgressa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(see next species).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="5FB6F2956B5ED302D8F7751BFB737E71" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1713A11E6B5ED302D8F7751BFB737E71" blockId="7.[151,1436,1662,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D8F7751BFEF77E1D" bold="true" box="[199,295,1806,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
In southern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FBBE18E6B5ED302D98A751BFDDF7E1D" box="[442,527,1806,1831]" name="Finland" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5ED302DA10751BFD017E1D" author="Hackman" box="[544,721,1806,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" refString="Hackman, W. (1976) De som larver i hattsvampar levande anthomyiidernas biologi (Diptera) [The biology of anthomyiid flies feeding as larvae in fungi (Diptera).] Notulae entomologicae, 56, 129 - 134. [In Swedish with English summary.]" type="journal article" year="1976">Hackman 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5ED302DAEE751BFBFF7E1D" author="Hackman" box="[734,1071,1806,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" refString="Hackman, W. & Meinander, M. (1979) Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland. Annales zoologici fennici, 16, 50 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Hackman & Meinander 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733DDCEF6B5ED302DC0C751BFAD67E1D" author="Stahls" box="[1084,1286,1806,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" refString="Stahls, G., Ribeiro, E. & Hanski, I. (1989) Fungivorous Pegomya flies: spatial and temporal variation in a guild of competitors. Annales zoologici fennici, 26, 103 - 112." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
|||
|
|
Ståhls
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302DCB97505FB137E1D" box="[1161,1219,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1989
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) reared from larvae in sporocarps of the
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5ED302D9F77521FD787E71" box="[455,680,1842,1867]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Leccinum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="versipelle">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302D9F77521FD787E71" box="[455,680,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Leccinum versipelle</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5ED302DAEE7521FC8C7E71" box="[734,860,1842,1867]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Leccinum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scabrum">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="25D87D0C6B5ED302DAEE7521FC8C7E71" box="[734,860,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">L. scabrum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species groups (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0ACDA9D6B5ED302DC267527FB487E71" box="[1046,1176,1842,1867]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Boletaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|