treatments-xml/data/59/09/27/590927768A6399366BE3896BFE9FFE16.xml

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<document id="DE754A0B42A2117BCC89D6E047B02C7D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274849" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eecca8e3-6355-42e3-be72-51494ecadcb8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274849" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461073880966" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise" docDate="2009" docId="590927768A6399366BE3896BFE9FFE16" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02106p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pyura elongata Tokioka 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="A5305F0E8A75992E6B748C16FFC7FF8C" masterDocTitle="Some ascidians from Indonesian marine lakes (Raja Ampat Islands, West Papua)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698585712357" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="561C6938A6CB7A0020CAFACC0B99271F">Some ascidians from Indonesian marine lakes (Raja Ampat Islands, West Papua)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21E917940F57F7CADFE6EE0FE9EBAC3C">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DAC41AF98BB81E7993ACB21AF185122B">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="590927768A6399366BE3896BFE9FFE16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690219" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119617337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690219" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:590927768A6399366BE3896BFE9FFE16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/590927768A6399366BE3896BFE9FFE16" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="99BAC5EB8A6399386BE3896BFE99FA36" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6399386BE3896BFDC1FA1B" blockId="22.[151,518,1405,1466]" box="[151,518,1405,1431]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="8A57210C8A6399386BE3896BFDC1FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,518,1405,1431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6399386BE3896BFDC1FA1B" authority="Tokioka, 1952" authorityName="Tokioka" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,518,1405,1431]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BE3896BFDC1FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,518,1405,1431]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BE3896BFE88FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,335,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Pyura elongata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B531EB918A6399386A22896BFDC1FA1B" author="Tokioka" box="[342,518,1405,1431]" pageId="22" pageNumber="40" refString="Tokioka, T. (1952) Ascidians collected by Messrs. Renzi Wada and Seizi Wada from the Pearl-oyster bed in the Arafura Sea in 1940. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 2 (2), 91 - 142." type="journal article" year="1952">Tokioka, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6399386BE389B6FE99FA36" blockId="22.[151,518,1405,1466]" box="[151,350,1440,1466]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386BE389B6FEECFA36" box="[151,299,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 18. A" captionStartId="23.[151,255,797,821]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,197,772]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,197,772]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 18. A, Pyura elongata. B, Pyura vittata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274865/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Figures 18A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386A4389B6FE92FA36" box="[311,341,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6399386BE389F8FD8FF9C8" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<table id="A3A064C08A6366D16BE389FBFA5BF9C9" box="[151,1436,1517,1605]" gridcols="11" gridrows="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<tr id="6F9094228A6366D16BE389FBFA5BF989" box="[151,1436,1517,1541]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16BE389FBFDA3F989" box="[151,612,1517,1541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6399386BE389F8FDD7F988" authority="Tokioka, 1952:136" authorityName="Tokioka" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,528,1517,1541]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BE389F8FF1FF989" box="[151,216,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Pyura</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BAB89F8FEFBF989" box="[223,316,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">elongata</emphasis>
Tokioka, 1952:136
</taxonomicName>
; Millar,
</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D1691889FBFD11F989" box="[620,726,1517,1541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">1975:311;</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D169AA89FBFCCAF989" box="[734,781,1517,1541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Kott</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D1686189FBFCEDF989" box="[789,810,1517,1541]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">&amp;</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D1684589FBFC61F989" box="[817,934,1517,1541]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Goodbody,</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D168DA89FBFBDEF989" box="[942,1049,1517,1541]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">1982:539;</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16F5589FBFB90F989" box="[1057,1111,1517,1541]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Kott,</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16F2A89FBFB16F989" box="[1118,1233,1517,1541]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">1985: 299;</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16FAD89FBFA8FF989" box="[1241,1352,1517,1541]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Sanamyan</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16E3B89FBFA47F989" box="[1359,1408,1517,1541]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">K.E.</th>
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16EF389FBFA5BF989" box="[1415,1436,1517,1541]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">&amp;</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6F9094228A6366D16BE38A1BFA5BF9A8" box="[151,1436,1549,1572]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16BE38A1BFDA3F9A8" box="[151,612,1549,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Sanamyan N.P., 1999: 1860.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6F9094228A6366D16BE38A3BFA5BF9C9" box="[151,1436,1581,1605]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="2C41FD5E8A6366D16BE38A3BFDA3F9C9" box="[151,612,1581,1605]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BE38A38FE82F9C9" box="[151,325,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
=
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6399386BDB8A38FE82F9C9" authority="Monniot C. 2002: 102" authorityName="Monniot C." authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="2002" box="[175,325,1582,1605]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scortea">Pyura scortea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: Monniot C. 2002: 102.
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="99BAC5EB8A6399386BE38A62FC14F939" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6399386BE38A62FC14F939" blockId="22.[151,1436,1652,2026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BE38A62FE5BF902" bold="true" box="[151,412,1652,1678]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
Material.
<collectingCountry id="A9B7D6F08A6399386A638A62FE50F902" box="[279,407,1652,1678]" name="Indonesia" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
West
<collectingCountry id="A9B7D6F08A6399386A9C8A62FDF6F902" box="[488,561,1652,1678]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Papua</collectingCountry>
, Danau A Gam marine lake,
<geoCoordinate id="B494F0A78A63993868E38A62FBE8F902" box="[919,1071,1652,1678]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="-0.4495">00°26.970S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B494F0A78A6399386F348A62FB2DF902" box="[1088,1258,1652,1678]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="130.48581">130°29.149E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="16583B858A6399386F828A62FAF1F902" box="[1270,1334,1652,1678]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5m</quantity>
,
<date id="A51EB0A08A6399386E308A62FF11F939" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" value="2007-12-02">02/XII/ 2007</date>
,coll. L.J. Bell and L.E. Martin,
<collectionCode id="B7B10EA58A639938693D8A8DFD4FF939" box="[585,648,1691,1717]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fgyi-a51v" name="Mountain Botanical Garden of the Dagestan Scientific Centre" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">DAG</collectionCode>
0 94 (
<collectionCode id="B7B10EA58A63993869BE8A8DFCE1F939" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[714,806,1691,1717]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">MNHN</collectionCode>
S2 PYU 430).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99BAC5EB8A6399366BB28AD7FB87FEC0" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6399386BB28AD7FD91F866" blockId="22.[151,1436,1652,2026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6399386BB28AD7FE98F957" bold="true" box="[198,351,1729,1755]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
The largest specimen is
<quantity id="16583B858A63993869FE8AD4FD7BF950" box="[650,700,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="7.0">7cm</quantity>
large, the other
<quantity id="16583B858A63993868F78AD4FC0BF950" box="[899,972,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5cm</quantity>
in width. The siphonal lining is bright red, the tunic is brown-red covered with epibionts except the siphons (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A63993868938AFEFB90F88E" box="[999,1111,1768,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 18. A" captionStartId="23.[151,255,797,821]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,197,772]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,197,772]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 18. A, Pyura elongata. B, Pyura vittata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274865/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
). The tunic is thick but not hard. The body wall is colourless except the siphons which are red. The muscles (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386F098B19FB12F8A5" box="[1149,1237,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
B) are strong, in bundles in the main part of the body but in dense thin parallel fibres on the ventral side (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386FEC8B20FB29F8DC" box="[1176,1262,1846,1872]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
B). The 6 folds are high (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386A738B4AFE9CF8FA" box="[263,347,1884,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
A) with up to 22 vessels, widely separated anteriorly. The gut forms a single loop (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386E5E8B4AFAB8F8FA" box="[1322,1407,1884,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
B) with a narrow stomach partially covered with several hepatic diverticula. The gonads are straight, of the pyurid shape (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6399386A498BBCFE55F848" box="[317,402,1962,1988]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
B), with lobes slightly attached to the body wall. There are no endocarps. A large cloacal velum is curved at its anterior margin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="85DFC6E88A6299396BE38F0BFD75FCB9" box="[151,690,797,821]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274865/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[151,1434,197,772]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6299396BE38F0BFD75FCB9" blockId="23.[151,690,797,821]" box="[151,690,797,821]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6299396BE38F0BFEE1FCB9" bold="true" box="[151,294,797,821]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
A,
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6299396A3A8F08FE34FCB9" box="[334,499,798,821]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6299396A3A8F08FE34FCB9" box="[334,499,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Pyura elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. B,
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A629939696B8F08FD69FCB9" box="[543,686,798,821]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">Pyura vittata</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="85DFC6E88A6299396BE38B8AFABDF85A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6299396BE38B8AFABDF85A" blockId="23.[151,1435,1948,2006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6299396BE38B8AFEE6F838" bold="true" box="[151,289,1948,1972]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 19</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6299396A5B8B8AFE11F83F" box="[303,470,1948,1971]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6299396A5B8B8AFE11F83F" box="[303,470,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Pyura elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6D99366BB18C8EFB87FEC0" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,410]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">
All characters correspond well with previous descriptions, including the shape of the spinules in lamellas (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6D99366BEB8CA8FF33FF54" box="[159,244,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
C) lining the internal side of the siphons. The entire external surface of the tunic appears velvety due to a dense cover of thin stick-like spinules, as seen in electron microscopy (
<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A6D99366F538CF3FBB8FF73" box="[1063,1151,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[258,1329,878,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[258,1329,875,1924]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pyura elongata: A, right part of the branchial sac; B, body opened along the ventral line; C, spinules of the siphonal lining, scale bar = 10 µm; D, spinules covering the external tunic surface of the body, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274866/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
D). Spinules commonly extend on the body surface of many pyurid species but their density is exceptional here. They were probably not seen before as they cannot be seen with naked eye on this large size species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99BAC5EB8A6D99366BB18D4FFE9FFE16" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D11F96608A6D99366BB18D4FFE9FFE16" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,410]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6D99366BB18D4FFEBDFEFE" box="[197,378,345,370]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6D99366BB18D4FFEBDFEFE" box="[197,378,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Pyura elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed in the indo-pacific.
<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A6D993668148D4FFB4BFEFF" authority="Kott, 1985" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1985" box="[864,1164,345,371]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Pyura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scortea">
<emphasis id="E3D44A728A6D993668148D4FFBC1FEFE" box="[864,1030,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Pyura scortea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B531EB918A6D99366F798D4FFB4BFEFF" author="Kott" box="[1037,1164,345,371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="38" refString="Kott, P. (1985) The Australian Ascidiacea. Part 1. Phlebobranchiata and Stolidobranchiata. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 23, 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is considered here as a junior synonym.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>