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<document id="FD06244CDF38D9195C9D2D8FF4AE688C" ID-CLB-Dataset="32584" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4300.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eb2410e-8578-432a-88f8-bc129d0a5b08" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="837117" ID-ZooBank="5FA0C659-9C52-4ABB-9CB6-1FB5CDDDF9F8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1501581608167" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gusakov, Vladimir A. &amp; Gagarin, Vladimir G." docDate="2017" docId="03B1879D91710C101880FC79FD57A475" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4300.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4300 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Actinolaimidae Thorne 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FF88FFE591670C071817FFF7FFBDA66D" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the main representatives of meiobenthos from inland water bodies of Central and Southern Vietnam. I. Roundworms (Nematoda)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698466091254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2B5B6139DD9815A99C086E544AD01FB4">An annotated checklist of the main representatives of meiobenthos from inland water bodies of Central and Southern Vietnam. I. Roundworms (Nematoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF77E1F4E80D15944D8D5CD3D84FB4DB">Gusakov, Vladimir A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F26DB6FB70E10616B47C905D7097653F">Gagarin, Vladimir G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="168074A7C984958DFEC08EAC9EF42734">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B1879D91710C101880FC79FD57A475" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6018277" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132618018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6018277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1879D91710C101880FC79FD57A475" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B1879D91710C101880FC79FD57A475" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C302650091710C111880FC79FC83A583" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C111880FC79FDDEA5C5" blockId="22.[151,611,910,936]" box="[151,611,910,936]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0EF81E791710C111880FC79FDDEA5C5" bold="true" box="[151,611,910,936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111880FC79FDDEA5C5" bold="true" box="[151,611,910,936]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C1118E1FC79FDDEA5C5" authority="Thorne, 1939" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[246,611,910,936]" class="Adenophorea" family="Actinolaimidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Actinolaimidae Thorne, 1939</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C111880FC22FC83A583" blockId="22.[151,1436,981,1150]" box="[151,830,981,1006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
61.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D6FC22FDD2A583" bold="true" box="[193,623,981,1006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C1118D6FC22FD96A583" authority="Thorne, 1967" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1967" box="[193,555,981,1006]" class="Adenophorea" family="Actinolaimidae" genus="Neoactinolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D6FC22FE38A583" bold="true" box="[193,389,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Neoactinolaimus</emphasis>
Thorne, 1967
</taxonomicName>
sp.—
</emphasis>
{70} (0, 0, 0, 9;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111B30FC22FC88A583" bold="true" box="[807,821,981,1006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">1</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091710C1118D0FC0EFC2EA27F" box="[199,915,1017,1042]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0FC0EFC2EA27F" blockId="22.[151,1436,981,1150]" box="[199,915,1017,1042]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0FC0EFD3EA27F" bold="true" box="[199,643,1017,1042]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
One juvenile specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091710C1118D0FBEAFDD2A336" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0FBEAFC5BA213" blockId="22.[151,1436,981,1150]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0FBEAFE86A25B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1053,1078]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
Most likely, this immature specimen does not belong to the species
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C111C51FBE9FF6FA237" authority="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov, 2013" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov" authorityYear="2013" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Laimydorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111C51FBE9FB16A258" box="[1094,1195,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. tenuis</emphasis>
Gagarin &amp; Gusakov, 2013
</taxonomicName>
, described below, since it already has a longer odontostyle and tail at this developmental stage. We have found no reports of other species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C111A8AFB92FCE6A213" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1967" box="[669,859,1125,1150]" class="Adenophorea" family="Actinolaimidae" genus="Neoactinolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111A8AFB92FCE6A213" box="[669,859,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Neoactinolaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Vietnam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C111880FB5AFB54A2AB" blockId="22.[151,1437,1197,1480]" box="[151,1257,1197,1222]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
62.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D6FB5AFCFAA2AB" bold="true" box="[193,839,1197,1222]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
**
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C1118CAFB5AFC96A2AB" authority="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov, 2013" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1935" box="[221,811,1197,1222]" class="Adenophorea" family="Actinolaimidae" genus="Neoactinolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118CAFB5AFE53A2AB" bold="true" box="[221,494,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Neoactinolaimus tenuis</emphasis>
Gagarin &amp; Gusakov, 2013
</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
{8, 45, 46, 51, 52, 56} (5, 14, 8, 0;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111CC5FB5AFB5DA2AB" bold="true" box="[1234,1248,1197,1222]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">8</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0FB26FDD2A336" blockId="22.[151,1437,1197,1480]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0FB26FD34A287" bold="true" box="[199,649,1233,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
At site 8—numerous (37) juveniles, five females, 18 gravid females and 31 males (34
<date id="FFA6104B91710C111949FB0FFE2DA36E" box="[350,400,1269,1296]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2). At sites 51 and 52—6 to 10 juveniles, 3 to 5 males and single female with eggs (3– 6
<date id="FFA6104B91710C1118B2FAE8FF6AA347" box="[165,215,1308,1336]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2), at site 56—single juvenile specimen and gravid female, while in the qualitative samples (45 and 46)— 40 to 80specimens of all stages and sexes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091710C1018D0FA90FD9CA72D" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0FA90FC53A3A5" blockId="22.[151,1437,1197,1480]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0FA90FE44A3ED" bold="true" box="[199,505,1383,1408]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Like other representatives of this genus, most likely a hydrobiont (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91710C111CE0FA90FA25A312" author="Gagarin" box="[1271,1432,1383,1408]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Gagarin, V. G. (2001) Free-living Nematodes of the Fresh Waters of Russia and Adjacent Countries: Fauna and the Pathways of its Formation, Ecology, Taxonomy, Phylogeny. Nauka, Moscow, 170 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2001">Gagarin 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91710C111880FA7CFEE9A3C9" author="Andrassy" box="[151,340,1419,1444]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Andrassy, I. (2009 b) Free-living nematodes of Hungary (Nematoda Errantia). III. Pedozoologica Hungarica, No. 5, 1 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">Andrássy 2009b</bibRefCitation>
). New species. Found and described in the littoral area of a relatively large reservoir (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91710C111D35FA7CFEF7A3AA" author="Gagarin" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Gagarin, V. G. &amp; Gusakov, V. A. (2013 c) Two New Species of the Family Actinolaimidae (Nematoda) from Water Bodies of Vietnam. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 92, 359 - 365. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Gagarin &amp; Gusakov 2013c</bibRefCitation>
). Later on was found in small, shallow water bodies as well.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C111880FA00FF01A05E" blockId="22.[151,1436,1527,1809]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
63.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D5FA00FC10A07D" bold="true" box="[194,941,1527,1552]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
**
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C1118C9FA00FC2CA07D" authority="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov, 2013" authorityName="Gagarin &amp; Gusakov" authorityYear="2013" box="[222,913,1527,1552]" class="Adenophorea" family="Actinolaimidae" genus="Paractinolaimoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="camranhius">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118C9FA00FDEDA07D" bold="true" box="[222,592,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Paractinolaimoides camranhius</emphasis>
Gagarin &amp; Gusakov, 2013
</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
{3, 5, 23, 26–29, 31, 36, 37} (16, 18, 15, 0;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111880F9ECFF0EA059" bold="true" box="[151,179,1563,1588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">14</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0F9C8FEB7A0A5" blockId="22.[151,1436,1527,1809]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0F9C8FD39A035" bold="true" box="[199,644,1599,1624]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
Maximum abundance was recorded in sample 31—19 juveniles, eight females, six gravid females and 21 males (20
<date id="FFA6104B91710C111A9AF991FD03A01D" box="[653,702,1634,1662]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2). In the rest of the quantitative samples—1 to 17 specimens of different stages and sexes (up to 6
<date id="FFA6104B91710C111A06F97BFDF9A0FA" box="[529,580,1673,1701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2), in qualitative samples 28 and 29—5 to 14 specimens of different stages and sexes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0F923FBA3A17C" blockId="22.[151,1436,1527,1809]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0F923FE46A080" bold="true" box="[199,507,1748,1773]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Presumably a hydrobiont. To date found only in permanent, mostly large, water bodies: lakes, reservoirs and quarries. New species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91710C111AC8F90FFBAFA17C" author="Gagarin" box="[735,1042,1784,1809]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Gagarin, V. G. &amp; Gusakov, V. A. (2013 c) Two New Species of the Family Actinolaimidae (Nematoda) from Water Bodies of Vietnam. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 92, 359 - 365. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Gagarin &amp; Gusakov 2013c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C111880F8B7FD5CA1CA" blockId="22.[151,1436,1856,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
64.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D6F8B7FCDBA134" bold="true" box="[193,870,1856,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
**
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891710C1118CAF8B7FCF7A134" authority="Gusakov &amp; Gagarin, 2015" authorityName="Gusakov &amp; Gagarin" authorityYear="2015" box="[221,842,1856,1881]" class="Adenophorea" family="Dorylaimidae" genus="Paractinolaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cattienus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118CAF8B7FDB6A134" bold="true" box="[221,523,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Paractinolaimus cattienus</emphasis>
Gusakov &amp; Gagarin, 2015
</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
{65, 70} (0, 0, 0, 18;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C111C40F8B7FBD8A134" bold="true" box="[1111,1125,1856,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">3</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0F890FD3EA1ED" bold="true" box="[199,643,1895,1920]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
At site 65—nine juveniles and a single female (4
<date id="FFA6104B91710C111CBBF89FFB62A11F" box="[1196,1247,1892,1920]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2), at site 70— two females (one gravid) and one male (~1
<date id="FFA6104B91710C111A62F878FD16A1F4" box="[629,683,1931,1959]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2010-10-03">x10 3</date>
/m2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91710C1118D0F845FEF2A182" blockId="22.[151,1436,1856,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991710C1118D0F845FE48A1A6" bold="true" box="[199,501,1970,1995]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Likely an amphibiont. Found only in small forest brooks. New species (Gusakov &amp; Gagarin 2015b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91700C101880FF60FCE0A6DD" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[151,861,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
65.
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C1018D6FF60FD20A6DD" bold="true" box="[193,669,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891700C1018D8FF60FDE5A6DD" authority="Andrassy, 1959" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="1959" box="[207,600,151,176]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trachypleurosidae" genus="Trachypleurosum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C1018D8FF60FE26A6DD" bold="true" box="[207,411,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Trachypleurosum</emphasis>
Andrássy, 1959
</taxonomicName>
sp.—
</emphasis>
{6} (5, 0, 0, 0;
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C101B51FF60FCE9A6DD" bold="true" box="[838,852,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91700C1018D0FF4BFD43A6B8" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,766,188,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C1018D0FF4BFD3EA6B8" bold="true" box="[199,643,188,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Population structure and abundance.</emphasis>
One male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91700C1018D0FF28FD9CA72D" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C1018D0FF28FE4BA695" bold="true" box="[199,502,223,248]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
Likely an edaphobiont, accidentally fallen into this body of water. Representatives of this scarce, rare genus occur in wet soil and mosses (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91700C101B2DFEF3FBBAA771" author="Khan" box="[826,1031,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Khan, Z., Ahmad, W. &amp; Rahaman, P. F. (1991) A New Species of the Rare Nematode Genus Trachypleurosum Andrassy, 1959 (Nematoda: Actinolaimidae) from India. Nematologica, 37, 376 - 381." type="journal article" year="1991">
Khan
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C101B93FEF2FC7DA770" box="[900,960,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
1991
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91700C101C0FFEF3FAE6A771" author="Andrassy" box="[1048,1371,260,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Andrassy, I. &amp; Esquivel, A. (2012) Free-living nematodes from nature reserves in Costa Rica Genera Egtitus Thorne, 1967 and Trachypleurosum Andrassy, 1959 (Dorylaimida: Actinolaimidae). Opuscula Zoologica Instituti Zoosystematici Universitatis Budapestinensis, 43, 3 - 19." type="journal article" year="2012">Andrássy &amp; Esquivel 2012</bibRefCitation>
). Not previously recorded from Vietnam.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650091700C1018D0FEBBFD57A475" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA7368B91700C1018D0FEBBFD57A475" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B703CD691700C1018D0FEBBFD57A475" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1585189559" country="Vietnam" location="West Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central and South">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C1018D0FEBBFE86A708" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
The lack of females prevented reliable identification of this representative of the genus. Based on main morphometric features, the male found in
<collectingCountry id="F30F761B91700C101ADEFE98FC95A7E5" box="[713,808,367,392]" name="Vietnam" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
is closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891700C101BDFFE86FF6FA7C0" authority="(Schneider, 1935) Andrassy 1959" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1935" class="Adenophorea" family="Trachypleurosidae" genus="Trachypleurosum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="conforme">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C101BDFFE86FBECA7E5" box="[968,1105,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. conforme</emphasis>
(Schneider, 1935) Andrássy 1959
</taxonomicName>
, registered in
<location id="8EC7605091700C101965FE62FE45A7C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1879D91710C101880FC79FD57A475:8EC7605091700C101965FE62FE45A7C0" box="[370,504,404,429]" country="Vietnam" name="West Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Central and South">West Africa</location>
and to
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891700C101A59FE62FB1BA7C1" authority="Coomans, Vinciguerra &amp; Loof, 1990" authorityName="Coomans, Vinciguerra &amp; Loof" authorityYear="1990" box="[590,1190,404,429]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trachypleurosidae" genus="Trachypleurosum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="venezolanum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C101A59FE62FD41A7C0" box="[590,764,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. venezolanum</emphasis>
Coomans, Vinciguerra &amp; Loof, 1990
</taxonomicName>
, found in
<collectingRegion id="49DCF86991700C101D0EFE63FF65A7BD" isEnumeration="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Central and South</collectingRegion>
America (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91700C101945FE40FD30A7BD" author="Andrassy" box="[338,653,439,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Andrassy, I. &amp; Esquivel, A. (2012) Free-living nematodes from nature reserves in Costa Rica Genera Egtitus Thorne, 1967 and Trachypleurosum Andrassy, 1959 (Dorylaimida: Actinolaimidae). Opuscula Zoologica Instituti Zoosystematici Universitatis Budapestinensis, 43, 3 - 19." type="journal article" year="2012">Andrássy &amp; Esquivel 2012</bibRefCitation>
), but differs from both species in some features. It also differs to an even higher extent from
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891700C1019BAFE2AFC1DA799" authority="Khan, Ahmad &amp; Rahaman, 1991" authorityName="Khan, Ahmad &amp; Rahaman" authorityYear="1991" box="[429,928,476,501]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trachypleurosidae" genus="Trachypleurosum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="indicum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C1019BAFE2AFD99A798" box="[429,548,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. indicum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91700C101A3BFE2BFC1DA799" author="Khan" box="[556,928,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Khan, Z., Ahmad, W. &amp; Rahaman, P. F. (1991) A New Species of the Rare Nematode Genus Trachypleurosum Andrassy, 1959 (Nematoda: Actinolaimidae) from India. Nematologica, 37, 376 - 381." type="journal article" year="1991">Khan, Ahmad &amp; Rahaman, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D0891700C101BCFFE2AFA2AA799" authority="Khan &amp; Jairajpuri, 1994" authorityName="Khan &amp; Jairajpuri" authorityYear="1994" box="[984,1431,476,501]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trachypleurosidae" genus="Trachypleurosum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="karnatakum">
<emphasis id="B96CEA9991700C101BCFFE2AFBC7A798" box="[984,1146,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. karnatakum</emphasis>
Khan &amp; Jairajpuri, 1994
</taxonomicName>
, both known from
<collectingCountry id="F30F761B91700C101977FE08FE24A475" box="[352,409,511,536]" name="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B7A91700C1019BFFE08FD63A475" author="Andrassy" box="[424,734,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Andrassy, I. &amp; Esquivel, A. (2012) Free-living nematodes from nature reserves in Costa Rica Genera Egtitus Thorne, 1967 and Trachypleurosum Andrassy, 1959 (Dorylaimida: Actinolaimidae). Opuscula Zoologica Instituti Zoosystematici Universitatis Budapestinensis, 43, 3 - 19." type="journal article" year="2012">Andrássy &amp; Esquivel 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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