treatments-xml/data/04/25/87/042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F.xml

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<document id="11ECA07E95F30B8A0332428BA5C49D87" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4243.2.3SLASH10503" ID-CLB-Dataset="36275" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4243.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f31490e1-db30-46d2-af33-40da59da632c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="399097" ID-ZooBank="7393131D-564F-417C-817E-AC75C2BCD2C4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489566238537" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ma, Yunlong, Shi, Hongliang &amp; Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2017" docId="042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4243.2.3SLASH10503.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4243 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Physodera andrewesi Jedlicka 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="F81CFFD63A06FFEC0E175253FFC7FFFF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Oriental Genus Physodera Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini, Physoderina), with the descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="328" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698437975869" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="96015120468DCE940BEAB1F72FB7222F">Revision of the Oriental Genus Physodera Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini, Physoderina), with the descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="358000ED76208F9333873DFE24603566">Ma, Yunlong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EB60ECD3291FCE0C2883120C0E0ABDE3">Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6046783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127844178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6046783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
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<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60E8052C4FDA4FF4D" blockId="10.[151,611,151,211]" box="[151,611,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<heading id="D77B81D43A0CFFE60E8052C4FDA4FF4D" bold="true" box="[151,611,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60E8052C4FDA4FF4D" ID-CoL="77HMG" authority="Jedlicka, 1934" authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,611,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60E8052C4FDA4FF4D" bold="true" box="[151,611,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60E8052C4FE50FF4E" bold="true" box="[151,407,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Physodera andrewesi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E81D4B493A0CFFE60FB152CBFD9CFF4D" author="Jedlicka" box="[422,603,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1934) Novi Carabidi z vychodni Asie (VI dil). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni pri Zoologichych Sbirkach Narodniho Musea v Praze, 12, 116 - 124." type="journal article" year="1934">Jedlička, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60E8052E9FF29FF2C" blockId="10.[151,611,151,211]" box="[151,238,186,211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<figureCitation id="14B72A3D3A0CFFE60E8052E9FF2DFF2C" box="[151,234,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 24" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,204,1435]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 19 24. Habitus of type materials, scale bars = 2 mm: Fig. 19, holotype of P. sciakyi sp. n.; Fig. 20, holotype of Lachnoderma andrewesi Jedlička; Fig. 21, holotype of P. bacchusi Darlington; Fig. 22, holotype of P. unicolor, sp. n.; Fig. 23, syntype of P. eschscholtzii Dejean; Fig. 24, lectotype of P. davidis Fairmaire." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399100/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49665333A0CFFE60E805351FB6AFEC8" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="description">
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60E805351FB6AFEC8" blockId="10.[151,1435,258,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
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<bibRefCitation id="E81D4B493A0CFFE60E805351FEEAFEE7" author="Jedlicka" box="[151,301,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1934) Novi Carabidi z vychodni Asie (VI dil). Sbornik Entomologickeho Oddeleni pri Zoologichych Sbirkach Narodniho Musea v Praze, 12, 116 - 124." type="journal article" year="1934">
<location id="895360633A0CFFE60E805351FF2DFEE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F:895360633A0CFFE60E805351FF2DFEE7" box="[151,234,258,280]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mt. Makiling" name="Jedlicka" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Jedlička</location>
1934
</bibRefCitation>
: 120 (
<typeStatus id="5337881A3A0CFFE60F605351FE63FEE7" box="[375,420,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">type</typeStatus>
locality:
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(the
<collectingCountry id="F49B76283A0CFFE60CF65351FC9FFEE7" box="[737,856,258,280]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Philippines</collectingCountry>
);
<typeStatus id="5337881A3A0CFFE60D785351FC0FFEE7" box="[879,968,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="EA9DAE7D3A0CFFE60DE25350FB85FEE7" box="[1013,1090,259,280]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">NHML</collectionCode>
, monotypic);
<bibRefCitation id="E81D4B493A0CFFE60ACB5351FAB5FEE7" author="Jedlicka" box="[1244,1394,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1940) Neue Carabiden aus Ostasien. XIII. A. Jedlicka, Prague, 18 pp." type="book" year="1940">Jedlička 1940</bibRefCitation>
: 17 (
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60ED85372FEE2FEC8" box="[207,293,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Allocota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60ED85372FEE2FEC8" box="[207,293,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Allocota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="E81D4B493A0CFFE60F2C5372FE0DFEC8" author="Jedlicka" box="[315,458,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1963) Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien, Lebiinae- Odacanthinae- Braehyninae (Coleptera, Carabidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Tierkunde in Dresden, 28, 269 - 579." type="journal article" year="1963">Jedlička 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 305 (
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60C1E5372FD98FEC8" box="[521,607,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Allocota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60C1E5372FD98FEC8" box="[521,607,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Allocota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="E81D4B493A0CFFE60C635372FC86FEC8" author="Kirschenhofer" box="[628,833,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" refString="Kirschenhofer, E. (1996) Weitere neue und wenig bekannte Carabidae aus Sued- und Suedostasien (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Lebiinae: Colliurinae, Callistinae, Hexagoninae, Brachininae, Panagaeinae). II. Teil. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 28 (2), 757 - 799." type="journal article" year="1996">Kirschenhofer 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 763 (
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60D975372FC11FEC8" box="[896,982,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Allocota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60D975372FC11FEC8" box="[896,982,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Allocota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="E81D4B493A0CFFE60DFB5372FB44FEC8" author="Shi" box="[1004,1155,289,311]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" refString="Shi, H. L., Zhou, H. Z. &amp; Liang, H. B. (2013) Taxonomic synopsis of the subtribe Physoderina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini), with species revisions of eight genera. ZooKeys, 284, 1 - 129. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / Zookeys. 284.3983" type="journal article" year="2013">
Shi
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60A035371FB80FEC8" box="[1044,1095,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: 41.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49665333A0CFFE60E805337FC29FE17" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60E805337FC29FE17" blockId="10.[151,1436,356,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<materialsCitation id="3CE43CE53A0CFFE60E805337FBC0FE3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439686268" collectingDate="1945" collectingDateMax="1997" collectingDateMin="1945" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Det. &amp; H. E. Andrewes Coll. &amp; B.P. Moore" location="Mt. Makiling" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="4" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60E805337FE3EFE82" bold="true" box="[151,505,356,381]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="5337881A3A0CFFE60F9B5337FE3EFE82" box="[396,505,356,381]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60C345337FC58FE82" authority="Jedlicka" authorityName="Jedlicka" box="[547,927,356,381]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60C345337FCFDFE82" box="[547,826,356,381]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Lachnoderma andrewesi</emphasis>
Jedlička
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="EA9DAE7D3A0CFFE60DA75337FBCFFE83" box="[944,1032,356,380]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">NHML</collectionCode>
), a female, &quot;
<location id="895360633A0CFFE60A8E5337FAF4FE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F:895360633A0CFFE60A8E5337FAF4FE82" box="[1177,1331,356,381]" name="Mt. Makiling" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Mt. Makiling</location>
/ Luzon, Baker&quot;; &quot;
<typeStatus id="5337881A3A0CFFE60EE953DBFEFCFE5F" box="[254,315,392,416]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Type</typeStatus>
&quot; [round label with red frame]; &quot;
<typeStatus id="5337881A3A0CFFE60CB253DBFCC4FE5F" box="[677,771,392,416]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">TYPUS</typeStatus>
&quot; [red label]; &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60DB353D4FB87FE5F" box="[932,1088,391,416]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60DB353D4FB87FE5F" box="[932,1088,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Lachnoderma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60A4053D4FB0EFE5F" box="[1111,1225,391,416]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60A4053D4FB0EFE5F" box="[1111,1225,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<typeStatus id="5337881A3A0CFFE60AF653DAFAD7FE5F" box="[1249,1296,393,416]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60AF653DAFAD7FE5F" box="[1249,1296,393,416]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">type</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
sp. n. /
<collectorName id="2179536E3A0CFFE60B7B53DBFA5BFE60" box="[1388,1436,392,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Det.</collectorName>
ING. JEDLIČKA&quot;;
<collectorName id="2179536E3A0CFFE60F9453FEFDB9FE3A" box="[387,638,428,453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">H.E. Andrewes Coll.</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="2179536E3A0CFFE60CB453FEFD1AFE3B" box="[675,733,429,452]" name="B.P. Moore" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">B.M.</collectorName>
<collectingDate id="E876E9903A0CFFE60CFB53FFFC89FE3A" box="[748,846,428,453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" value="1945" valueMax="1997">
<date id="F83210783A0CFFE60CFB53FFFC89FE3A" box="[748,846,428,453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" value="1945" valueMax="1997">1945-97</date>
</collectingDate>
&quot;. (
<figureCitation id="14B72A3D3A0CFFE60D6453FFFC0DFE3B" box="[883,970,428,453]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 12" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1852]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 1 12. Labels for type materials: Fig. 1, holotype of P. diglena Andrewes; Fig. 2, syntype of P. dejeani Eschscholtz; Fig. 3, syntype of P. noctiluca Mohnike; Fig. 4, holotype of P. chalceres Andrewes; Fig. 5, lectotype of P. eburata Heller; Fig. 6, lectotype of P. bifnestrata Heller; Fig. 7, holotype of P. sciakyi sp. n. Fig. 8, holotype of Lachnoderma andrewesi Jedlička; Fig. 9, holotype of P. bacchusi Darlington; Fig. 10, holotype of P. unicolor, sp. n.; Fig. 11, lectotype of P. eschscholtzii Dejean; Fig. 12, lectotype of P. davidis Fairmaire." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399098/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="14B72A3D3A0CFFE60DC953FFFC39FE3B" box="[990,1022,428,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 24" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,204,1435]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1448]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 19 24. Habitus of type materials, scale bars = 2 mm: Fig. 19, holotype of P. sciakyi sp. n.; Fig. 20, holotype of Lachnoderma andrewesi Jedlička; Fig. 21, holotype of P. bacchusi Darlington; Fig. 22, holotype of P. unicolor, sp. n.; Fig. 23, syntype of P. eschscholtzii Dejean; Fig. 24, lectotype of P. davidis Fairmaire." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399100/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">20</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3CE43CE53A0CFFE60A0D53FFFC29FE17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439686269" collectingDate="2016-01" collectionCode="IZAS" country="Philippines" location="Kabanglasan" municipality="Mindanao" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9A8AFD313A0CFFE60A0D53FFFB44FE3A" box="[1050,1155,428,453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="EA9DAE7D3A0CFFE60A8D53FFFB1AFE3B" box="[1178,1245,428,452]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">IZAS</collectionCode>
), &quot;
<location id="895360633A0CFFE60B1553FFFA5FFE3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:042587AE3A0CFFE60E8052C4FB90FB8F:895360633A0CFFE60B1553FFFA5FFE3A" box="[1282,1432,428,453]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mindanao" name="Kabanglasan" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Kabanglasan</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4E48F85A3A0CFFE60E80539CFECFFE17" box="[151,264,463,488]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6C57ACC23A0CFFE60F04539CFE4FFE17" box="[275,392,463,488]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Mindanao</collectingMunicipality>
, the
<collectingCountry id="F49B76283A0CFFE60FAB539CFDFAFE17" box="[444,573,463,488]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="E876E9903A0CFFE60C5F5383FD26FE17" box="[584,737,463,488]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" value="2016-01">
<date id="F83210783A0CFFE60C5F5383FD26FE17" box="[584,737,463,488]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" value="2016-01">January 2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, indigenous collectors&quot;.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49665333A0CFFE60ED053A7FD0AFBD7" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60ED053A7FCA7FD3F" blockId="10.[151,1436,356,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60ED053A7FE86FDF2" bold="true" box="[199,321,500,525]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body length 8.0
<quantity id="4B749B5D3A0CFFE60C1E53A7FDA6FDF3" box="[521,609,500,525]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
; body form weakly convex. Head and pronotum reddish brown, pronotum without pattern; elytra metallic blue, with a pair of large red spots behind middle: spots about one third as the elytra in length, occupying intervals
<quantity id="4B749B5D3A0CFFE60FFC506FFDF5FDAA" box="[491,562,572,597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="15.24" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">16 in</quantity>
width, spots conjoint at the elytral suture, forming a cordiform patch. Tergum and sternum VII uniformly dark. Pronotal hind angles sharp and acute; long and dense setae present near front angels, short and sparse setae along the full length of lateral margins (
<figureCitation id="14B72A3D3A0CFFE60DAF50D7FBC9FD62" box="[952,1038,644,669]" captionStart="FIGURES 49 51" captionStartId="29.[151,264,305,327]" captionText="FIGURES 49 51. Pronotum, showing marginal accessory setae and hind angle, scale bars = 0.5 mm: Fig. 49, P. eschscholtzii Parry, Taiwan, (accessory setae restricted in front angle); Fig. 50, P. andrewesi (Jedlikča), Philippines, (accessory setae along margin before middle, hind angle sharp); Fig. 51, P. unicolor sp. n., a paratype from Guizhou, (accessory setae along margin before middle, hind angle round)." pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). Elytral third interval with four or five setigerous pores; the fifth with two or three ones near base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60ED0509EFD0AFBD7" blockId="10.[151,1436,356,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60ED0509EFE93FD1A" box="[199,340,716,741]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60ED0509EFE93FD1A" box="[199,340,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be readily distinguished from all the other members of
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60DFD509FFBA5FD1A" box="[1002,1122,716,741]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60DFD509FFBA5FD1A" box="[1002,1122,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Physodera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of red spots on elytra, except for
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60F9E50A2FDCDFCF7" box="[393,522,751,776]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60F9E50A2FDCDFCF7" box="[393,522,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These two species are different in: (1) head and pronotum reddish brown, and elytra metallic blue in
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60F835146FDE5FCD2" box="[404,546,788,813]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60F835146FDE5FCD2" box="[404,546,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; head and pronotum dark brown, and elytra dark metallic green in
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60B025146FA52FCD2" box="[1301,1429,788,813]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60B025146FA52FCD2" box="[1301,1429,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (2) elytral spots larger in
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60FAB516AFD8BFCAF" box="[444,588,823,848]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60FAB516AFD8BFCAF" box="[444,588,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, about one third as the elytra in length, occupying intervals
<quantity id="4B749B5D3A0CFFE60B145164FA8AFCAF" box="[1283,1357,823,848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="15.24" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">16 in</quantity>
width, conjoint at elytral suture; in
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60FC3510EFD94FC8A" box="[468,595,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60FC3510EFD94FC8A" box="[468,595,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, spots about one seventh as the elytra in length, occupying intervals
<quantity id="4B749B5D3A0CFFE60B42510FFA5BFC8A" box="[1365,1436,860,885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 in</quantity>
width, not conjoint at elytral suture. (3)
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60C7651D2FD37FC67" box="[609,752,895,920]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60C7651D2FD37FC67" box="[609,752,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
smaller in size, body length 8.0
<quantity id="4B749B5D3A0CFFE60A79512CFB78FC67" box="[1134,1215,895,920]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6mm</quantity>
;
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60ADB51D2FA8AFC67" box="[1228,1357,895,920]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60ADB51D2FA8AFC67" box="[1228,1357,895,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larger, 11.0
<quantity id="4B749B5D3A0CFFE60EC151F7FEFDFC43" box="[214,314,932,957]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
. (4)
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60F7B51F6FE3EFC42" box="[364,505,932,957]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60F7B51F6FE3EFC42" box="[364,505,932,957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with pronotum narrower, PW/PL about 1.7;
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60DFB51F6FBABFC42" box="[1004,1132,932,957]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60DFB51F6FBABFC42" box="[1004,1132,932,957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with pronotum wider, PW/ PL about 1.92.1. (5) pronotum relative small in
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60CD6519AFC86FC1F" box="[705,833,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60CD6519AFC86FC1F" box="[705,833,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, elytral length about 4.5 times as the pronotal length; in
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60EA351BEFE85FBFA" box="[180,322,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60EA351BEFE85FBFA" box="[180,322,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
such proportion about 3.4. (6)
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60CB651BEFCE6FBFA" box="[673,801,1004,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Physodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacchusi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60CB651BEFCE6FBFA" box="[673,801,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. bacchusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a series of fine setae along elytral seventh interval;
<taxonomicName id="4B8C4D3B3A0CFFE60E805642FEE3FBD7" box="[151,292,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Lachnoderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60E805642FEE3FBD7" box="[151,292,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">P. andrewesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without setae on the seventh interval.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49665333A0CFFE60ED05667FDE5FBB2" box="[199,546,1076,1101]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="description">
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60ED05667FDE5FBB2" blockId="10.[151,1436,356,1136]" box="[199,546,1076,1101]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60ED05667FE54FBB2" bold="true" box="[199,403,1076,1101]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Not studied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49665333A0CFFE60ED05604FB90FB8F" box="[199,1111,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8C3336B83A0CFFE60ED05604FB90FB8F" blockId="10.[151,1436,356,1136]" box="[199,1111,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="BEF8EAAA3A0CFFE60ED05604FEA7FB8F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1111,1136]" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Distribution.</emphasis>
Only known from the
<collectingCountry id="F49B76283A0CFFE60C775604FD19FB8F" box="[608,734,1111,1136]" name="Philippines" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Luzon and Mindanao). (
<figureCitation id="14B72A3D3A0CFFE60DE95604FB88FB8F" box="[1022,1103,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="31.[151,250,991,1013]" captionTargetBox="[200,1405,196,969]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[200,1405,196,969]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 66. Known distribution of Physodera andrewesi group: ● P. andrewesi (Jedlička); Ɨ P. bacchusi Darlington; * P. unicolor sp. n., type localities for valid names in red." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399117/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="307">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>