173 lines
23 KiB
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173 lines
23 KiB
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<document id="2E9AB37EA4E5A8401E58C04B14F9F69E" ID-CLB-Dataset="86427" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6789060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11bee6ab-227a-4dec-8d51-250b7067cc1b" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789060" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625624496800" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Published, First" docDate="2007" docId="A77887C2FF9EFFBEFF0280DA45D8B077" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01408p078.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1408" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Leptotyphlops rostratus Mcdiarmid, Campbell & Toure 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="5B41FFBAFFDDFFFAFF95804D4142B735" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Leptotyphlops in northeastern Africa and southwestern Arabia (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1699025959295" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5C370BC433A8DAD2BAFD10B0CF5567CD">A revision of the genus Leptotyphlops in northeastern Africa and southwestern Arabia (Serpentes: Leptotyphlopidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F303DBF2FFE3DE90CFF849E6DF4A10F4">Published, First</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="288B52D8700C45F22945637332054844">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E8292763D3D34FF0D990575C97E79A84">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD03490808412A184F146192268CD8BF">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5C8CDE44FDEC52B422A61E862F60CF27">2007-02-15</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DC11B8700D4A5540DA22AEBC7FF863DD" type="CLB-Dataset">86427</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A909AC10737EE67F29DB79624B80E508" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6789060</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FE3AA211E9F7BCEC3A1D8DB8723FEA50" type="GBIF-Dataset">11bee6ab-227a-4dec-8d51-250b7067cc1b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="740FBFF3680A37D8E3683C9664229BD6" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4D613B6FC4D9E4DAFA782C144809FA27" type="Zenodo-Dep">6789060</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A77887C2FF9EFFBEFF0280DA45D8B077" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6789178" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196374663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789178" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77887C2FF9EFFBEFF0280DA45D8B077" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A77887C2FF9EFFBEFF0280DA45D8B077" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="67CB655FFF9EFFB9FF0280DA4320B784" box="[151,610,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF0280DA4320B784" blockId="67.[151,610,151,177]" box="[151,610,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<heading id="742681B8FF9EFFB9FF0280DA4320B784" bold="true" box="[151,610,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1DA5EAC6FF9EFFB9FF0280DA4320B784" bold="true" box="[151,610,151,177]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="E8D14D57FF9EFFB9FF0280DA40F0B784" authorityName="Mcdiarmid, Campbell & Toure" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,434,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rostratus">
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<emphasis id="1DA5EAC6FF9EFFB9FF0280DA40F0B784" bold="true" box="[151,434,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Leptotyphlops rostratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="67CB655FFF9EFFB9FF0280AA429BB637" box="[151,985,231,258]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF0280AA429BB637" blockId="67.[151,985,231,258]" box="[151,985,231,258]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="E8D14D57FF9EFFB9FF0280AA40EDB634" authorityName="Fitzsimons" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,431,231,257]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilior">
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<emphasis id="1DA5EAC6FF9EFFB9FF0280AA40EDB634" bold="true" box="[151,431,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Leptotyphlops gracilior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<materialsCitation id="9FB93C89FF9EFFB9FE2A80A5429BB637" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3827581423" box="[447,985,232,258]" collectionCode="TM" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="TM 35116, 48343" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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mean based on
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<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF9EFFB9FDE380A543B2B637" box="[630,752,232,258]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="7F779EAFFF9EFFB9FD6980A54238B637" box="[764,890,232,258]" collectionCode="TM" country="Germany" name="Teylers Museum, Paleontologische" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">TM 35116</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="7F779EAFFF9EFFB9FC1380A54293B637" box="[902,977,232,258]" collectionCode="TM" country="Germany" name="Teylers Museum, Paleontologische" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">48343</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="67CB655FFF9EFFBEFF02817545D8B077" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF02817542CAB58F" blockId="67.[151,1436,312,1018]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Posterior tip of sternohyoideus 11.2%, sternohyoideus-heart gap 0.20, heart 3.7% (MP = 15.7%), snout-heart interval 17.6%, heart-liver gap 9.4%, liver lobes multipartite with rectangular segments, right liver 33.9% (MP = 43.9%) with 44.5 (43–46) segments, left liver 26.5% (MP = 42.4%) with 38.0 (35–41) segments, postcava wavy along cranial half and straight along caudal half of liver, anterior liver extension 0.07, posterior liver tail 0.16, left liver = 0.78 right liver, liver-gall bladder gap 1.5%, gall bladder 1.3% (MP = 62.9%) adjacent to pancreas (2.0%) and juxtasplenic body (1.6%), testes multipartite, right testis 7.5% (MP = 76.2%) with 14.0 (10–18) segments, left testis 5.5% (MP = 82.2%) with 10.0 (9–11) segments, right adrenal MP = 82.0%, left adrenal MP = 82.5%, kidneys smooth, right kidney 2.9% (MP = 85.9%), left kidney 3.0% (MP = 88.4%), kidney-vent interval 15.5%, kidney-vent gap 10.2%, kidney overlap 0.10, rectal caecum 1.7%, 3 times the diameter of adjacent small intestine, caecum-vent interval 8.4%.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF53828540D8B4E7" blockId="67.[151,1436,312,1018]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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Respiratory system lacking tracheal lung and left lung complex, trachea 16.9% (MP = 9.1%), estimated number of tracheal rings 195.3 (182–209) or 113.4 rings/10% SVL, anterior lung tip 15.8%, cardiac lung 1.7%, tracheal entry terminal, right lung 21.7% (MP =28.4%), cranial half with a spongy layer with small circular faveoli, caudal half reticulate with network of trabeculae, posterior tip at 39.3%, terminating in a coiled tail (2.0%), bronchus 10.1%, posterior tip of bronchus 27.6%, 1–
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<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF9EFFB9FC1B8325429AB4B7" box="[910,984,872,898]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="generic" typeStatus="type">2 type</specimenCount>
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G foramina present between each pair of cartilages in bronchus, bronchus = 0.47 right lung, trachea-bronchus 27.0% (MP = 14.2%), total lung 23.4% (MP = 27.6%).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF5383AD4454B4CF" blockId="67.[151,1436,312,1018]" box="[198,1302,992,1018]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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Reproduction. TM 48343 (SVL
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<quantity id="E8299B31FF9EFFB9FDD483AD43E1B4CF" box="[577,675,992,1018]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="197.0">197 mm</quantity>
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) with enlarged seminiferous tubules on
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<date id="5B6F1014FF9EFFB9FBEC83AD4450B4CF" box="[1145,1298,992,1018]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1976-04-01">1 April 1976</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF028462458CB37F" blockId="67.[151,1230,1071,1098]" box="[151,1230,1071,1098]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="E8D14D57FF9EFFB9FF02846240DDB37C" authorityName="Mertens" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,415,1071,1097]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="labialis">
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<emphasis id="1DA5EAC6FF9EFFB9FF02846240DDB37C" bold="true" box="[151,415,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Leptotyphlops labialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<materialsCitation id="9FB93C89FF9EFFB9FE3A847D458CB37F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3827581401" box="[431,1230,1072,1098]" collectionCode="CAS, TM" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCode="CAS 173390, TM 57050" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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mean based on
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<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF9EFFB9FDF3847D4391B37F" box="[614,723,1072,1098]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="7F779EAFFF9EFFB9FD4A847D4238B37F" box="[735,890,1072,1098]" collectionCode="CAS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">CAS 173390</specimenCode>
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, and
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<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF9EFFB9FC22847D457EB37F" box="[951,1084,1072,1098]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="7F779EAFFF9EFFB9FBD2847D4584B37F" box="[1095,1222,1072,1098]" collectionCode="TM" country="Germany" name="Teylers Museum, Paleontologische" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">TM 57050</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF0284CD42B8B11F" blockId="67.[151,1436,1152,1898]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Posterior tip of sternohyoideus 11.3%, sternohyoideus-heart gap 0.18, heart 3.6% (MP = 15.5%), snout-heart interval 17.3%, heart-liver gap 9.5%, liver lobes multipartite with longitudinally oval non-overlapping segments, right liver 42.8% (MP = 48.2%) with 39.5 (39–40) segments, left liver 30.7% (MP = 45.6%) with 33.0 (32–34) segments, postcava straight throughout, anterior liver extension 0.08, posterior liver tail 0.21, left liver = 0.72 right liver, liver-gall bladder gap 2.0%, gall bladder 1.0% (MP = 72.1%), wedged between caudal pancreas (1.3%) and craniad juxtasplenic body (1.0%) and spleen (0.6%), testes multipartite, right testis 8.1% (MP = 78.8%) with 12.0 segments, left testis 7.6% (MP = 83.8%) with 14.0 segments, right ovary 3.5% (MP = 82.6%) with 1 ova and 4 follicles, left ovary 5.3% (MP = 87.0%) with 2 ova and 4 follicles, right adrenal MP = 85.5%, left adrenal MP = 88.3%, kidneys smooth, right kidney 2.8% (MP = 88.3%), left kidney 2.6% (MP = 90.3%), kidney-vent interval 13.1%, kidney-vent gap 8.5%, kidney overlap 0.18, rectal caecum 1.6%, twice the diameter of adjacent small intestine, caecum-vent interval 6.6%.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF53867541B6B02F" blockId="67.[151,1436,1152,1898]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Respiratory system lacking tracheal lung and left lung complex, trachea 16.4% (MP = 9.1%), estimated number of tracheal rings 166.0 (162–170) or 101.3 rings/10% SVL, anterior lung tip 15.7%, cardiac lung 1.6%, tracheal entry terminal, right lung 26.5% (MP = 30.5%), cranial half with one layer of large circular faveoli, caudal half reticulate with network of trabeculae, posterior tip 43.8%, bronchus 7.2%, posterior tip of bronchus 24.5%, bronchus = 0.28 right lung, trachea-bronchus 23.7% (MP = 12.7%), total lung 28.1% (MP = 29.7%).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF9EFFB9FF53876542BCB05F" blockId="67.[151,1436,1152,1898]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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Reproduction.
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<bibRefCitation id="4B404B25FF9EFFB9FEE28765437EB077" author="Wallach" box="[375,572,1832,1858]" firstAuthor="Wallach" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="ref63474" refString="Wallach, V. (1998 b) The visceral anatomy of blindsnakes and wormsnakes and its systematic implications (Serpentes: Anomalepididae, Typhlopidae, Leptotyphlopidae). Ph. D. Dissertation, Northeastern University, Boston, xxvi + 611 pp." type="book" year="1998" yearSuffix="b">Wallach (1998b)</bibRefCitation>
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estimated the clutch size as 3. TM 57050 (SVL
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<quantity id="E8299B31FF9EFFB9FB1E876545B0B077" box="[1163,1266,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 mm</quantity>
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, MBD
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<quantity id="E8299B31FF9EFFB9FAD9876544D6B077" box="[1356,1428,1832,1858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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) with 2/1 ova (2 x
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<quantity id="E8299B31FF9EFFB9FEF3871D40E9B05F" box="[358,427,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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/2.5 x
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<quantity id="E8299B31FF9EFFB9FE61871D437BB05F" box="[500,569,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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) and 4/4 follicles on
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<date id="5B6F1014FF9EFFB9FCA4871D42BBB05F" box="[817,1017,1872,1898]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1983-10-27">27 October 1983</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF0280DA406EB7EF" blockId="68.[151,1436,151,218]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="E8D14D57FF99FFBEFF0280DA40FAB784" authorityName="Broadley & Broadley" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,440,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latifrons">
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<emphasis id="1DA5EAC6FF99FFBEFF0280DA40FAB784" bold="true" box="[151,440,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Leptotyphlops latifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<materialsCitation id="9FB93C89FF99FFBEFE4680D5406EB7EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3827581413" accessionNumber="MCZ 38248" collectionCode="MCZ, BMNH" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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mean based on
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<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF99FFBEFD3E80D54261B787" box="[683,803,152,178]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="49C0AE11FF99FFBEFCAF80D5423BB787" box="[826,889,152,178]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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38248, and female
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|
|
<typeStatus id="F06A8876FF99FFBEFB1880D5446CB787" box="[1165,1326,152,178]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
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|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="49C0AE11FF99FFBEFAD180D544DEB787" box="[1348,1436,152,178]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
1864.6.14.6)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF02815D4203B5A7" blockId="68.[151,1436,272,858]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Posterior tip of sternohyoideus 12.1%, sternohyoideus-heart gap 0.19, heart 4.5% (MP = 17.0%), snout-heart interval 19.3%, heart-liver gap 9.9%, liver lobes multipartite, right liver 31.4% (MP = 44.8%) with 49.5 (45– 54) segments, left liver 26.1% (MP = 42.6%) with 42.0 (42–42) segments, postcava wavy throughout, anterior liver extension 0.01, posterior liver tail 0.16, left liver = 0.83 right liver, liver-gall bladder gap 3.2%, gall bladder 1.1% (MP = 64.2%) wedged between caudal pancreas (1.1%) and cranial juxtasplenic body (1.5%), testes multipartite, right testis 4.0% (MP = 81.9%) with 6 segments, left testis 2.9% (MP = 86.1%) with 9 segments, right ovary 4.1% (MP = 78.3%) with no ova and 18.0 follicles, left ovary 3.8% (MP = 81.8%) with no ova and 17.0 follicles, right adrenal MP = 00.0%, left adrenal MP = 00.0%, kidneys smooth, right kidney 2.3% (MP = 86.3%), left kidney 2.3% (MP = 88.8%), kidney-vent interval 14.8%, kidney-vent gap 10.1%, kidney-kidney gap 0.05, rectal caecum 1.7%, caecum-vent interval 8.6%.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF5382ED42CCB46F" blockId="68.[151,1436,272,858]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Respiratory system lacking tracheal lung and left lung complex, trachea 18.4% (MP = 10.1%), estimated number of tracheal rings 172.0 (162–182) or 94.9 rings/10% SVL, anterior lung tip 16.1%, cardiac lung 3.2%, tracheal entry terminal, right lung 20.5% (MP = 29.6%), cranial half with faveoli, caudal half with trabeculae, posterior tip 39.8%, bronchus 9.2%, posterior tip of bronchus 28.4%, bronchus = 0.45 right lung, tracheabronchus 27.6% (MP = 14.6%), total lung 23.7% (MP = 27.9%).</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF0283FA4598B4E7" blockId="68.[151,1242,951,978]" box="[151,1242,951,978]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E8D14D57FF99FFBEFF0283FA4094B4E4" authorityName="Fitzsimons" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,470,951,977]" class="Reptilia" family="Leptotyphlopidae" genus="Leptotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1DA5EAC6FF99FFBEFF0283FA4094B4E4" bold="true" box="[151,470,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Leptotyphlops occidentalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="9FB93C89FF99FFBEFE7083F54598B4E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3827581329" box="[485,1242,952,978]" collectionCode="FMNH, TM" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCode="FMNH 187108, TM 57057" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
|||
|
|
based on
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF99FFBEFDC383F54381B4E7" box="[598,707,952,978]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="7F779EAFFF99FFBEFD5A83F542C7B4E7" box="[719,901,952,978]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">FMNH 187108</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="39D7FD5DFF99FFBEFC5683F5450AB4E7" box="[963,1096,952,978]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="7F779EAFFF99FFBEFBC683F54590B4E7" box="[1107,1234,952,978]" collectionCode="TM" country="Germany" name="Teylers Museum, Paleontologische" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">TM 57057</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF028445454BB2EF" blockId="68.[151,1437,1032,1858]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Posterior tip of sternohyoideus 10.2%, sternohyoideus-heart gap 0.21, heart 3.0% (MP = 14.4%), snout-heart interval 15.9%, heart-liver gap 11.6%, liver lobes multipartite with rectangular segments, right liver 36.3% (MP = 45.6%) with 46.5 (46–47) segments, left liver 29.3% (MP = 43.1%) with 40.5 (37–44) segments, postcava straight along cranial 2/3 and zig-zag along caudal 1/3 of liver, anterior liver extension 0.03, posterior liver tail 0.16, left liver = 0.81 right liver, liver-gall bladder gap 3.9%, gall bladder 1.2% (MP = 68.2%), wedged between caudal pancreas (1.3%) and cranial juxtasplenic body (1.1%) and spleen (0.7%), testes multipartite but compact, appearing unipartite with segments adpressed to one another, right testis 8.8% (MP = 74.4%) with 13 segments, left testis 6.2% (MP = 79.6%) with 9 segments, right ovary 3.5% (MP = 77.8%) with 7 ova and 9 follicles, left ovary 2.4% (MP = 81.4%) with 2 ova and 11 follicles, right adrenal MP = 81.7%, left adrenal MP = 84.2%, kidneys smooth, right kidney 3.8% (MP = 83.9%), left kidney 2.9% (MP = 86.2%), kidney-vent interval 18.0%, kidney-vent gap 12.4%, kidney overlap 0.19, rectal caecum 1.8%, 2–4 times the diameter of adjacent small intestine, caecum-vent interval 10.2%.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF5385A543CFB1FF" blockId="68.[151,1437,1032,1858]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
Respiratory system lacking tracheal lung and left lung complex, trachea 15.2% (MP = 8.3%), estimated number of tracheal rings 196.5 (189–204) or 127.6 rings/10% SVL, anterior lung tip 13.8%, cardiac lung 2.1%, tracheal entry terminal, right lung 21.7% (MP = 26.7%), cranial half with faveoli, caudal half reticulate, posterior tip 37.6%, bronchus 9.6%, posterior tip of bronchus 25.4%, single foramina (
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="F06A8876FF99FFBEFB32862D4599B14F" box="[1191,1243,1632,1658]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
G) between the tips of each pair or every alternate pair of cartilages, bronchus = 0.45 right lung, trachea-bronchus 24.7% (MP = 13.1%), total lung 23.8% (MP = 25.7%).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2F6E36D4FF99FFBEFF53869545D8B077" blockId="68.[151,1437,1032,1858]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
Reproduction.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4B404B25FF99FFBEFEE08695437BB1C7" author="Wallach" box="[373,569,1752,1778]" firstAuthor="Wallach" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refId="ref63474" refString="Wallach, V. (1998 b) The visceral anatomy of blindsnakes and wormsnakes and its systematic implications (Serpentes: Anomalepididae, Typhlopidae, Leptotyphlopidae). Ph. D. Dissertation, Northeastern University, Boston, xxvi + 611 pp." type="book" year="1998" yearSuffix="b">Wallach (1998b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
estimated the clutch size as 9. TM 57057 (SVL
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="E8299B31FF99FFBEFBEF8695459DB1C7" box="[1146,1247,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="227.0">227 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, MBD
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="E8299B31FF99FFBEFAAD869544D6B1C7" box="[1336,1428,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
) with 2/7 ova (1 x
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="E8299B31FF99FFBEFEE1874D40A2B02F" box="[372,480,1792,1818]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
) and 11/9 follicles on
|
|||
|
|
<date id="5B6F1014FF99FFBEFD66874D42D1B02F" box="[755,915,1792,1818]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1983-07-16">16 July 1983</date>
|
|||
|
|
. Hemipenis entirely nude, filiform, slightly tapering at distal tip, sulcus simple, extending along posterior surface (FMNH 187108).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|