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186 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884" ID-PMC="PMC5624215" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-85-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFDD1B2DFFCEA916E13DFFE5FFFBFFC9" ID-PubMed="29033663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="899165" ModsDocID="1314-2003-85-95" checkinTime="1504194365758" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chao, Yi-Shan, Ebihara, Atsushi, Chiou, Wen-Liang & Huang, Yao-Moan" docDate="2017" docId="13B4D1C14361584DAB4A338FCEAA8F3E" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 85: 95-108" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 85" docPubDate="2017-08-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884" docTitle="Pteris latipinna Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFDD1B2DFFCEA916E13DFFE5FFFBFFC9" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="FFDD1B2DFFCEA916E13DFFE5FFFBFFC9" masterDocTitle="Pteris latipinna sp. nov. (Pteridaceae), a new species segregated from Pteris fauriei" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1668142049943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Pteris latipinna sp. nov. (Pteridaceae), a new species segregated from Pteris fauriei</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chao, Yi-Shan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7433-5987</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Science & Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100, Shih-Chuan 1 st Rd., Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ebihara, Atsushi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1, Amakubo, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chiou, Wen-Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, 53 Nan-Hai Rd., Taipei, 10066, Taiwan & Dr. Cecilia Koo Botanic Conservation Center, 31, Tongsing Rd., Gaoshu Township, Pingtung County, 90646, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huang, Yao-Moan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, 53 Nan-Hai Rd., Taipei, 10066, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-08-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>85</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>95</mods:start>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-85-95</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFDD1B2DFFCEA916E13DFFE5FFFBFFC9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">899165</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13B4D1C14361584DAB4A338FCEAA8F3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/13B4D1C14361584DAB4A338FCEAA8F3E" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<taxonomicName LSID="13B4D1C1-4361-584D-AB4A-338FCEAA8F3E" authority="Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou" authorityName="Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou" authorityYear="2017" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteris latipinna" order="Polypodiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="latipinna" status="sp. nov.">Pteris latipinna Y.S.Chao & W.L.Chiou</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="99">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Photographs of Pteris latipinna Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou, sp. nov. in Hsinchu, Taiwan. A Habitat. Terminal pinna of sterile frond is larger than the lateral pinna. St, sterile fronds; Fe, fertile fronds B A frond C Concolorous scales a stipe." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/153310" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Illustration of Pteris latipinna Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou, sp. nov., based on holotype. A A fertile frond B Venation C Linear, concolorous scale. Basal segments of lateral pinnae are triangular (indicated by arrows)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/153312" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">, 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-03-03" collectorName="Y. - S. Chao" country="TAIWAN" location="Wuchihshan" municipality="Zhudong Town" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu County" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Taiwan">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu County</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality>Zhudong Town</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13B4D1C14361584DAB4A338FCEAA8F3E:11D5D8237E22CF8FBB6DE44C2FBD2145" country="TAIWAN" municipality="Zhudong Town" name="Wuchihshan" stateProvince="Hsinchu County">Wuchihshan</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2013-03-03">3 March 2013</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<collectorName>Y.-S. Chao</collectorName>
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2092
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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TAIF!, isotype TAIF!, TNS!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Rhizomes short, ascending, apex scaly; scales linear lanceolate, 1-4 mm long, 0.2-0.5 mm wide, concolorous, dark brown, entire, apex long-acuminate. Fronds clustered, 30-100 cm long, nearly monomorphic. Sterile fronds 30-70 cm long; stipes green, 2-4 mm thick, 10-30 cm long, base with persistent and scattered scales; grooved on the adaxial side; laminae widely ovate, 15-45cm long, 15-40 cm wide, bipinnatifid; 2-3(4) pairs lateral pinnae, pinna angle against rachis 60-70°, straight, basal pinnae with one pair of exaggerated basiscopic pinnules, terminal pinnae distinctly longer and wider than the lateral except basal ones; pinnae ovate-lanceolate, distinctly narrowed at base, pectinate, 8-21 cm long, 3-7 cm wide, sessile or short-petiolate, apex caudate, 1-4 cm long. Basal segments of the lateral pinnae triangular, the other segments of pinnae falcate, 4-9 mm wide, apex obtuse, margins entire; veins forked, free. Fertile fronds 50-105 cm long; stipes 25-55 cm long; laminae ovate to widely ovate, 20-50 cm long, 20-35cm wide, bipinnatifid; 3-5 pairs lateral pinnae, slightly incurved or straight; terminal pinna usually wider than the lateral; pinnae 8-20 cm long, 2-6 cm wide, 1-4 cm long; segments of pinnae 4-6 mm wide, apex acute or obtuse. Sori along pinna margins, protected by pseudoindusia; spore number 32; spores tetrahedral, tan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" collectorName="Chike Mt., P. - F, Jianshi, P. - F, Pawushan, P. - F, Shuitien Logging Trail, L. - Y" country="TAIWAN" location="Chike Mt." specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu County">
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<collectingCountry name="Taiwan">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu County</collectingRegion>
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: Guanxi,
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<collectorName>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13B4D1C14361584DAB4A338FCEAA8F3E:E5E84CE1BC7BD9E471D77F86801B5186" country="TAIWAN" name="Chike Mt." stateProvince="Hsinchu County">Chike Mt.</location>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">P.-F. Lu 24585, 24586</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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(TAIF);
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<collectorName>
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Jianshi,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">P.-F. Lu 25108</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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(TAIF);
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<collectorName>
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Pawushan,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">P.-F. Lu 26666</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">26673</emphasis>
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(TAIF);
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<collectorName>
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Shuitien Logging Trail,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">L.-Y. Kuo 01</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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(TAIF)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Miaoli">Miaoli County</collectingRegion>
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: Sintikusyu, komokwan,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Yaiti Simada 5175A</emphasis>
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(HAST).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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Taiwan (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution of Pteris latipinna Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou, sp. nov. (black circles) in Taiwan." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/153313" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">In shaded places, understory of evergreen broad leaf forests, below 1,000 m in elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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The specific epithet '
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou" authorityYear="2017" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="latipinna" order="Polypodiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="latipinna">latipinna</taxonomicName>
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' refers to its wide pinnae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="preliminary conservation assessment">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Preliminary conservation assessment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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We investigated the distribution of
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<taxonomicName class="Filicopsida" family="Pteridaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. latipinna" order="Polypodiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="latipinna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">P. latipinna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Y.S.Chao & W.L.Chiou, sp. nov. in Taiwan. To date, only a few small populations are recorded. However, the available information is inadequate to support the assessment of its extinction risk. According to the
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" pageId="8" pageNumber="103" publicationUrl="http://cmsdocs.s3.amazonaws.com/keydocuments/Categories_and_Criteria_en_web%2Bcover%2Bbckcover.pdf" refId="B13" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (Version 2). Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, http://cmsdocs.s3.amazonaws.com/keydocuments/Categories_and_Criteria_en_web%2Bcover%2Bbckcover.pdf" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (Version 2)." url="http://cmsdocs.s3.amazonaws.com/keydocuments/Categories_and_Criteria_en_web%2Bcover%2Bbckcover.pdf" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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criteria, the category of Data Deficient (DD) is appropriate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="995387" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.85.14884.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/153313" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. S. Chao & W. L. Chiou" authorityYear="2017" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteris latipinna" order="Polypodiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="latipinna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Pteris latipinna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Y.S.Chao & W.L.Chiou, sp. nov. (black circles) in Taiwan.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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