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<document id="B066FC1CC248F69A4AE0C43D3D58EF74" ID-CLB-Dataset="4091" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.771.1503" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4ff05b4-fdac-44e8-8c2e-0733a93169a0" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5536097" ID-ZooBank="9FAB6919-E4AC-44A6-89AB-2E236F55FDB5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1632918688925" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Korn, Dieter &amp; Bockwinkel, Jürgen" docDate="2021" docId="03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-771_1-79.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 771" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.771.1503" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pharciceras kruegeri Korn &amp; Bockwinkel 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CC6C112F-D0AB-41EE-AE54-45905BD1F6B2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF83847AFFF2FFE7202DFF919C26DD0B" masterDocTitle="The pharciceratid ammonoids from the Roteisenstein Formation of Dillenburg (Cephalopoda, Ammonoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1699416198321" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="A5113EE4C0C6EEE5E5F5A91FA301DF9E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="668C0583C2AD59CA3BB1B5BC9C7562E2">
<mods:title id="B317BE5D0B25F90BD1C94DFC5FADF5E5">The pharciceratid ammonoids from the Roteisenstein Formation of Dillenburg (Cephalopoda, Ammonoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C66CFFA07686B09105E2E3FBE2AF13B3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FDBBD1892CF4CA73DF09A3FB9DC80A19">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FA5A673C0A672AE4B24ED2F336E4CD9F">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="37A0C402A74626945AF9A1800C8D636F" type="LSID">286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="74C5393026605A86454F7966694B9960">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C932603B2049E6B6A5C66BE41C8B8EA" type="email">dieter.korn@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3B176F010D0FF7FB8261B192615A1DFE">Bockwinkel, Jürgen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FEEC99BE63907771B77A39EC528F4E2F" type="LSID">F7FE7EEA-B678-4FEE-879C-8C429F66BF3A</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B1BF93D79BDB2D1B02E7DD8B00B387FC">Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2711BC09A59363F27EBA10A914275642" type="email">jbockwinkel@t-online.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="71EE51B804A21EC8B4F7EC46D0A426F1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0179E91A51422DE349974B5EAC40EE58">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BD13C4AC6597854BF0DECD61C3968954">
<mods:date id="5FCA7D130B69BF77815A1FBF8F0098EB">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="83831A81C71E118E48492F554EED01FD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FCBC11EB26B8EBB5395840EFCC832650">2021-09-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="51FAD07F3A417D5DA81A315F37B38EA5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="32BB85AC30EF136066FC1520B70D2BB3">771</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5C5FC1D336D4FAE9D8836349037227AB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5559987" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188606892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5559987" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CC6C112F-D0AB-41EE-AE54-45905BD1F6B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFEBFFFE2244FA2F9FECD8D2" box="[617,970,1470,1497]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE2244FA2F9FECD8D2" blockId="25.[359,1228,1470,1565]" box="[617,970,1470,1497]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0E4FA78FFEBFFFE2244FA2F9FECD8D2" box="[617,970,1470,1497]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEBFFFE2244FA2F9F4FD8D2" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[617,873,1470,1497]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEBFFFE2244FA2F9F4FD8D2" bold="true" box="[617,873,1470,1497]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pharciceras kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFEBFFFE235DFA2E9FECD8D2" box="[880,970,1471,1497]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFEBFFFE214AFA719F96DB16" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE214AFA7198EAD8F0" blockId="25.[359,1228,1470,1565]" box="[359,1228,1504,1531]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<uri id="FF824116FFEBFFFE214AFA7198EAD8F0" box="[359,1228,1504,1531]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFB577C1FFEBFFFE22A8FA7198EAD8F0" box="[645,1228,1504,1531]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CC6C112F-D0AB-41EE-AE54-45905BD1F6B2</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE22AEF9939F96DB16" blockId="25.[359,1228,1470,1565]" box="[643,944,1538,1565]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEBFFFE22AEF9939F2FDB16" box="[643,777,1538,1565]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionStartId-1="27.[189,232,1044,1070]" captionStartId-2="27.[189,232,1725,1751]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetBox-1="[452,1130,279,998]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1399,1218,1684]" captionTargetId-0="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetId-1="figure-0@27.[440,1147,265,1006]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@27.[189,1399,1218,1684]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionTargetPageId-2="27" captionText-0="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 21. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov., large paratype SMF.Mbg.6359 from Oberscheld. Scale bar units = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 22. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Suture line of paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’), at dm=20 mm, ww =15.5 mm, wh= 6.5 mm. B–E. Ontogeneric trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536169" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536172" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5536169/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5536172/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C69178AFFFEBFFFE2338F9939F96DB16" box="[789,944,1538,1565]" captionStart-0="Table" captionStart-1="Table 11" captionStartId-0="29.[187,258,265,291]" captionStartId-1="29.[189,258,598,624]" captionTargetBox-0="[214,1373,334,526]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1384,674,949]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="Table. 10. Conch dimensions and ratios of selected specimens of Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov" captionText-1="Table 11. Conch ontogeny of Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2096FE989930DC2F" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2090FDC79F51DF7B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" tableUuid-0="DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2096FE989930DC2F" tableUuid-1="DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2090FDC79F51DF7B">Tables 10–11</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFEBFFFE2090F9D39849DA5D" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE2090F9D39D10DB57" blockId="25.[189,310,1602,1628]" box="[189,310,1602,1628]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0E4FA78FFEBFFFE2090F9D39D10DB57" bold="true" box="[189,310,1602,1628]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEBFFFE2090F9D39D10DB57" bold="true" box="[189,310,1602,1628]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE2090F9E19849DA5D" blockId="25.[188,1399,1648,1885]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEBFFFE2116F9E19DEFDB81" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[315,457,1648,1674]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEBFFFE2116F9E19DEFDB81" box="[315,457,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pharciceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with thinly pachyconic, subevolute conch at
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEBFFFE23FBF9E19801DB80" box="[982,1063,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
dm (ww / dm ~ 0.62; uw/ dm ~ 0.35); thinly discoidal, subinvolute at
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEBFFFE228BF9039EDBDBA6" box="[678,765,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
dm (ww/ dm ~ 0.40; uw / dm ~ 0.28). Whorl profile depressed at
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEBFFFE217BF9259D8FDBC4" box="[342,425,1716,1743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
dm (ww / wh ~1.55) and rounded-triangular at
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEBFFFE23F4F925980BDBC4" box="[985,1069,1716,1743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
dm (ww /wh ~ 1.00); whorl expansion rate low to moderate. Preadult and adult stages with broadly convex flanks, strongly converging to the narrowly rounded venter. Growth lines coarse, strongly biconvex; ventrolateral shoulder with two faint spiral grooves. Outer suture line with symmetric, lanceolate prongs of the external lobe, a U-shaped lateral lobe, a small V-shaped U
<subScript id="17974F51FFEBFFFE2286F8DE9E92DA56" attach="left" box="[683,692,1871,1885]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</subScript>
lobe and a shallow and wide U
<subScript id="17974F51FFEBFFFE2408F8DE9808DA56" attach="left" box="[1061,1070,1871,1885]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">4</subScript>
lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFEBFFFE2090F8ED9D12DAEC" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE2090F8ED9D62DA9D" blockId="25.[189,324,1916,1942]" box="[189,324,1916,1942]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0E4FA78FFEBFFFE2090F8ED9D62DA9D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1916,1942]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEBFFFE2090F8ED9D62DA9D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1916,1942]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEBFFFE2090F83B9D12DAEC" blockId="25.[189,1398,1962,2023]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Named after the teacher Krüger (Hagen), who provided an important collection of fossils from the Red Ironstone.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFE8FFFB2090FE999D58DC43" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFE8FFFD2090FE999D8CDC29" blockId="26.[189,426,264,290]" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0E4FA78FFE8FFFD2090FE999D8CDC29" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD2090FE999D8CDC29" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFE8FFFD20C7FEA69DC7DC93" blockId="26.[189,1399,311,408]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFE8FFFD20C7FEA69DC7DC93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548331" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Kruger" country="Germany" county="Kruger" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Givetian" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MB.C.22170" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD20C7FEA69D7ADC5A" bold="true" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFE8FFFD20C7FEA69D7ADC5A" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3040D84FFE8FFFD2090FECB9D77DC7F" box="[189,337,346,372]" name="Germany" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
•
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD2158FECB9E45DC7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD2158FECB9E45DC7F" box="[373,611,346,372]" country="Germany" county="Kruger" municipality="Givetian" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD2259FECB9EDBDC7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD2259FECB9EDBDC7F" box="[628,765,346,372]" country="Germany" county="Kruger" municipality="Givetian" name="Oberscheld" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Oberscheld</location>
;
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFE8FFFD2322FECB9F8DDC7F" box="[783,939,346,372]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<collectorName id="26E628C2FFE8FFFD24A1FECA98F9DC7E" box="[1164,1247,347,373]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Krüger</collectorName>
1873 Coll.;
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFE8FFFD2090FEEF9D7CDC93" box="[189,346,382,408]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MB.C.22170</specimenCode>
. (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFE8FFFD2143FEEC9DFFDC93" box="[366,473,381,408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFE8FFFB20C7FE2E9D58DC43" blockId="26.[189,1401,447,685]" lastBlockId="28.[189,1398,265,328]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFE8FFFD20C7FE2E9DC1DF14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548349" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Kruger" country="Germany" county="Givetian" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Oberscheld" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MB.C.22162" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD20C7FE2E9D41DCD2" bold="true" box="[234,359,447,473]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFE8FFFD20C7FE2E9D41DCD2" box="[234,359,447,473]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3040D84FFE8FFFD2090FE739D77DCF7" box="[189,337,482,508]" name="Germany" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D15869DFFE8FFFD215EFE739E27DCF7" box="[371,513,482,508]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD223CFE739ED9DCF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD223CFE739ED9DCF7" box="[529,767,482,508]" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Oberscheld" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8D76EFFE8FFFD2322FE739FBEDCF7" box="[783,920,482,508]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Oberscheld</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFE8FFFD2384FE739863DCF7" box="[937,1093,482,508]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<collectorName id="26E628C2FFE8FFFD250EFE729950DCF6" box="[1315,1398,483,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Krüger</collectorName>
1873 Coll.;
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFE8FFFD2163FD949DC1DF14" box="[334,487,517,543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MB.C.22162</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFE8FFFD2228FD949F2CDF48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548362" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Etzold" country="Germany" county="Givetian" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Tiefe Grube" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MB.C.3654" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D15869DFFE8FFFD2228FD949EB7DF14" box="[517,657,517,543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD22B2FD949FACDF14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD22B2FD949FACDF14" box="[671,906,517,543]" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Tiefe Grube" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD23B5FD949838DF14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD23B5FD949838DF14" box="[920,1054,517,543]" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Tiefe Grube" name="Oberscheld" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Oberscheld</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8D76EFFE8FFFD2402FD9498E1DF2B" box="[1071,1223,517,544]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tiefe Grube</collectingMunicipality>
);
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFE8FFFD24F0FD949950DF14" box="[1245,1398,517,543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<collectorName id="26E628C2FFE8FFFD21BDFDB99DFBDF49" box="[400,477,552,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etzold</collectorName>
1910 Coll.;
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFE8FFFD22ADFDB99F2CDF48" box="[640,778,552,579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MB.C.3654</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFE8FFFD2303FDB8987CDF6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548380" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Koch Coll." country="Germany" county="Grube Constanze" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Langenaubach" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MB.C.22163" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D15869DFFE8FFFD2303FDB89F9ADF49" box="[814,956,552,579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD23E0FDB9989DDF49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD23E0FDB9989DDF49" box="[973,1211,552,578]" country="Germany" county="Grube Constanze" municipality="Langenaubach" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8D76EFFE8FFFD24E6FDB99950DF49" box="[1227,1398,552,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Langenaubach</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingCounty id="62CD3598FFE8FFFD20E8FDDD9DBDDF6D" box="[197,411,588,614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Grube Constanze</collectingCounty>
);
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFE8FFFD219EFDDD9E6BDF6D" box="[435,589,588,614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<collectorName id="26E628C2FFE8FFFD2305FDDD9F96DF6D" box="[808,944,588,614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Koch Coll.</collectorName>
;
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFE8FFFD23EDFDDD987CDF6D" box="[960,1114,588,614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MB.C.22163</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFE8FFFD2457FDDD98EADF82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548361" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Dannenberg" country="Germany" county="Givetian" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Oberscheld" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MB.C.22198" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D15869DFFE8FFFD2457FDDD9921DF6D" box="[1146,1287,588,614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD253BFDDD9D18DF82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD253BFDDD9D18DF82" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Oberscheld" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8D76EFFE8FFFD2166FDFE9DF2DF82" box="[331,468,623,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Oberscheld</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFE8FFFD21CFFDFE9E5CDF82" box="[482,634,623,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<collectorName id="26E628C2FFE8FFFD2362FDFE9FF8DF82" box="[847,990,623,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dannenberg</collectorName>
Coll.;
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFE8FFFD241FFDFE98EADF82" box="[1074,1228,623,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MB.C.22198</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFE8FFFB24C5FDFE9D80DC28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548357" collectionCode="MB" collectorName="Menk" country="Germany" county="Givetian" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Grube Georg-Joseph" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MB.C.30236" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D15869DFFE8FFFD24C5FDFE9955DF82" box="[1256,1395,623,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD2092FD039D89DFA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD2092FD039D89DFA7" box="[191,431,658,684]" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Grube Georg-Joseph" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD21EFFD039E08DFA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFE8FFFD21EFFD039E08DFA7" box="[450,558,658,684]" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Grube Georg-Joseph" name="Weilburg" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Weilburg</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8D76EFFE8FFFD2268FD039F6EDFA6" box="[581,840,658,685]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Grube Georg-Joseph</collectingMunicipality>
);
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFE8FFFD234EFD039824DFA7" box="[867,1026,658,684]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<collectorName id="26E628C2FFE8FFFD24C7FD039908DFA7" box="[1258,1326,658,684]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Menk</collectorName>
1914 Coll.;
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFEEFFFB2121FE989D80DC28" box="[268,422,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">MB.C.30236</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B7B4749FFEEFFFB21E7FE989D5CDC43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3382548307" collectionCode="SMF, Mbg" collectorName="Red Ironstone" country="Germany" county="Givetian" location="Rhenish Mountains" municipality="Oberscheld" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="SMF.Mbg.6359" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D15869DFFEEFFFB21E7FE989E7FDC28" box="[458,601,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8ECC1BCFFFEEFFFB2246FE989F7FDC28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BAFC02FFEBFFFA2244FA2F993CDC2F:8ECC1BCFFFEEFFFB2246FE989F7FDC28" box="[619,857,265,291]" country="Germany" county="Givetian" municipality="Oberscheld" name="Rhenish Mountains" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Rhenish Mountains</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8D76EFFEEFFFB2347FE989FD5DC28" box="[874,1011,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Oberscheld</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geologicalTimeScale id="F933CDBFFFEEFFFB2428FE989884DC28" box="[1029,1186,265,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">late Givetian</geologicalTimeScale>
(Red Ironstone);
<specimenCode id="DBB5E56FFFEEFFFB2090FEBC9D5CDC43" box="[189,378,301,328]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SMF.Mbg.6359</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6C1D9CFFE8FFFD2090F8F49EBFDAE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" targetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFE8FFFD2090F8F49EBFDAE1" blockId="26.[189,1399,1893,2026]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD2090F8F49D3EDA74" bold="true" box="[189,280,1893,1919]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFE8FFFD210DF8F79E3EDA8B" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[288,536,1894,1920]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD210DF8F79E3EDA8B" box="[288,536,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pharciceras kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFE8FFFD220DF8F79E5CDA8B" box="[544,634,1894,1920]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD22ACF8F49EB0DA74" bold="true" box="[641,662,1893,1919]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld.
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD2090F8189CF7DAA8" bold="true" box="[189,209,1929,1955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld.
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD239CF8189FE0DAA8" bold="true" box="[945,966,1929,1955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine).
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE8FFFD22B4F83D9E8BDACD" bold="true" box="[665,685,1964,1990]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6C1D9CFFE9FFFC2090FB859D47D959" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536169" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5536169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536169/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[189,232,1044,1070]" targetBox="[452,1130,279,998]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFE9FFFC2090FB859D47D959" blockId="27.[189,1398,1044,1106]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE9FFFC2090FB859D39D925" bold="true" box="[189,287,1044,1070]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFE9FFFC2106FB859E0ED925" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[299,552,1044,1070]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE9FFFC2106FB859E0ED925" box="[299,552,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pharciceras kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFE9FFFC2218FB849EBED924" box="[565,664,1045,1071]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, large paratype SMF.Mbg.6359 from Oberscheld. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6C1D9CFFE9FFFC2090F92C9976DA15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536172" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5536172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536172/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[189,232,1725,1751]" targetBox="[189,1399,1218,1684]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFE9FFFC2090F92C9976DA15" blockId="27.[188,1398,1725,1822]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE9FFFC2090F92C9D3FDBDC" bold="true" box="[189,281,1725,1751]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFE9FFFC210CF92C9E3DDBDC" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[289,539,1725,1751]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE9FFFC210CF92C9E3DDBDC" box="[289,539,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pharciceras kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFE9FFFC220EF92F9E58DBD3" box="[547,638,1726,1752]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE9FFFC22ABF92C9EBDDBDC" bold="true" box="[646,667,1725,1751]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
. Suture line of paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’), at dm=20 mm, ww =15.5 mm, wh= 6.5 mm.
<emphasis id="B9679106FFE9FFFC2434F9709868DBF0" bold="true" box="[1049,1102,1761,1787]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">B–E</emphasis>
. Ontogeneric trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bar units = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFEEFFFB2090FEFE9EFDDBA8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FEFE9D68DC82" blockId="28.[189,334,367,393]" box="[189,334,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0E4FA78FFEEFFFB2090FEFE9D68DC82" bold="true" box="[189,334,367,393]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB2090FEFE9D68DC82" bold="true" box="[189,334,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FE0E9F5EDCB2" blockId="28.[189,888,415,442]" box="[189,888,415,442]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Five specimens are selected for description and illustration:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FE73991BDF2B" blockId="28.[189,1399,482,545]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2090FE739D0CDCF7" box="[189,298,482,508]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.22170: laterally deformed, incomplete specimen with
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB2403FE7398AEDCF7" box="[1070,1160,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
conch diameter in haematitic ironstone; the last volution belongs almost completely to the body chamber (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB24EFFD979916DF2B" box="[1218,1328,518,544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FDD89884DF8C" blockId="28.[186,1398,584,647]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2090FDD89D02DF68" box="[189,292,585,611]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
SMF.Mbg.6359: laterally strongly deformed specimen with
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB23F5FDD89801DF68" box="[984,1063,585,611]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="94.0">94 mm</quantity>
conch diameter in haematitic ironstone; the last volution belongs almost completely to the body chamber (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB2410FDFC98B3DF8C" box="[1085,1173,621,647]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1044,1070]" captionTargetBox="[452,1130,279,998]" captionTargetId="figure-0@27.[440,1147,265,1006]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 21. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov., large paratype SMF.Mbg.6359 from Oberscheld. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536169/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FD219887DFE5" blockId="28.[187,1398,687,750]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2090FD219D02DFC1" box="[189,292,688,714]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
MB.C.22162: incomplete, weakly deformed specimen with total
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB243AFD3E9841DFC1" box="[1047,1127,687,714]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="75.0">75 mm</quantity>
diameter in haematitic, micritic limestone; conch dimensions can be obtained at
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB237AFD429F8CDFE5" box="[855,938,723,750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
diameter (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB2405FD4598B2DFE5" box="[1064,1172,724,750]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FC869DF7DE5E" blockId="28.[188,1399,790,853]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2090FC869D02DE3A" box="[189,292,791,817]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
MB.C.22163: strongly deformed, moderately preserved specimen with
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB2446FC87989BDE3A" box="[1131,1213,790,817]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="74.0">74 mm</quantity>
conch diameter in ironstone (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB2175FCAB9DE2DE5E" box="[344,452,826,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FCEC990FDEB0" blockId="28.[187,1399,893,956]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2090FCEC9D02DE9C" box="[189,292,893,919]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
MB.C.3654: slightly deformed, well-preserved steinkern specimen with
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB2443FCEC9899DE9C" box="[1134,1215,893,919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
conch diameter filled with sparry calcite. Nearly the entire last volution belongs to the body chamber (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB2482FC30993BDEB0" box="[1199,1309,929,955]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FC759E11D9B8" blockId="28.[189,1400,995,1203]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2090FC759D0CDEF5" box="[189,298,996,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MB.C.22170 and
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2222FC759E52DEF5" box="[527,628,996,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
MB.C.22162 are, at 65 and
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB23F4FC729809DEF5" box="[985,1071,995,1022]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
conch diameter, similar in their proportions and represent the adult stage of the species (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB23B3FB999816D929" box="[926,1072,1032,1058]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 20A–B</figureCitation>
). In this stage, the conch is discoidal and subinvolute with moderate coiling rate; the whorl profile rounded triangular with steep umbilical wall, rounded umbilical margin and strongly converging flanks. The evenly rounded venter is separated from the flanks by two shallow spiral grooves. Both specimens possess ornament with lamellar, biconvex growth lines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090FB4A997CDB13" blockId="28.[188,1401,1243,1567]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
The smaller
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2179FB4D9D9FD9FD" box="[340,441,1244,1270]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
MB.C.3654 with
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB22BEFB4D9ECED9FD" box="[659,744,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
conch diameter (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB2394FB4A9800D9FD" box="[953,1062,1243,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,735,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-93@26.[189,1399,734,1863]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 20. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Holotype MB.C.22170 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. B. Paratype MB.C.22162 (Krüger 1873 Coll.) from Oberscheld. C. Paratype MB.C.22163 (Koch Coll.) from Langenaubach (Constanze Mine). D. Paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’). Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536165/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
) is attributed to this species because it shows a conch geometry that is present in the earlier whorls of the two larger individuals. The conch is thinly pachyconic and subevolute; the whorl profile is depressed with rather steep umbilical wall and broadly rounded flanks and venter. Two very shallow spiral grooves are visible on the ventrolateral shoulder on both sides. Only some shell remains are preserved, they indicate coarse biconvex growth lines with a very high and narrow ventrolateral projection, which has a position at the spiral grooves. The suture line has, at a conch diameter of about
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB2335FA249F48D8DB" box="[792,878,1461,1488]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
, a very wide external lobe with subparallel flanks and two V-shaped lobes on the flank, of which the outer (lateral lobe) has the size of the prongs of the external lobe, and the inner one (U
<subScript id="17974F51FFEEFFFB228DF9809E8FDB14" attach="left" box="[672,681,1553,1567]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">2</subScript>
lobe) is small (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB2373FA6F9FEDDB13" box="[862,971,1534,1560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1725,1751]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1218,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-1@27.[189,1399,1218,1684]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 22. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov. A. Suture line of paratype MB.C.3654 (Etzold 1910 Coll.) from Oberscheld (‘Tiefe Grube’), at dm=20 mm, ww =15.5 mm, wh= 6.5 mm. B–E. Ontogeneric trajectories of the cardinal conch parameters. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536172/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
), the U
<subScript id="17974F51FFEEFFFB240DF980980FDB14" attach="left" box="[1056,1065,1553,1567]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">4</subScript>
lobe is shallow and wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090F9D19EFDDBA8" blockId="28.[187,1399,1600,1699]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
The large
<typeStatus id="54A8F3B6FFEEFFFB2111F9D09D87DB50" box="[316,417,1601,1627]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
SMF.Mbg.6359 with
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB229DF9D19F21DB50" box="[688,775,1600,1627]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="94.0">94 mm</quantity>
diameter shows that the conch proportions change towards a more slender conch geometry with a narrower venter. The specimen shows that the longitudinal grooves are still present in this stage (
<figureCitation id="13285191FFEEFFFB225BF9189EE8DBA8" box="[630,718,1673,1699]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1044,1070]" captionTargetBox="[452,1130,279,998]" captionTargetId="figure-0@27.[440,1147,265,1006]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 21. Pharciceras kruegeri sp. nov., large paratype SMF.Mbg.6359 from Oberscheld. Scale bar units = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5536169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5536169/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3091E9FFFEEFFFA2090F95A993CDC2F" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090F95A9D09DBEE" blockId="28.[189,303,1739,1765]" box="[189,303,1739,1765]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0E4FA78FFEEFFFB2090F95A9D09DBEE" bold="true" box="[189,303,1739,1765]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB2090F95A9D09DBEE" bold="true" box="[189,303,1739,1765]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090F96A9E70DA89" blockId="28.[185,1399,1787,1922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Among the species from the Red Ironstone,
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEEFFFB22CBF96A9FF0DA1E" authorityName="Wedekind" authorityYear="1918" box="[742,982,1787,1813]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kayseri">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB22CBF96A9FF0DA1E" box="[742,982,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pharciceras kayseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar but differs in the slenderer conch (ww/ dm ~0.30; ww / wh ~ 0.65) from
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEEFFFB237EF8B19FF0DA32" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[851,982,1823,1849]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB237EF8B19FF0DA32" box="[851,982,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFEEFFFB23C9F8B19864DA31" box="[996,1090,1824,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(ww /dm ~ 0.40; ww / wh ~ 1.05) at
<quantity id="4CEBE0F1FFEEFFFB211FF8D29DA3DA55" box="[306,389,1859,1886]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
diameter. The ornament consists of very delicate growth lines in
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEEFFFB24A8F8D598D1DA56" authorityName="Wedekind" authorityYear="1918" box="[1157,1271,1859,1885]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kayseri">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB24A8F8D598D1DA56" box="[1157,1271,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. kayseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but coarse growth lines in
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEEFFFB2159F8F99DD2DA8A" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[372,500,1895,1921]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB2159F8F99DD2DA8A" box="[372,500,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFEEFFFB21D1F8F99E70DA89" box="[508,598,1896,1922]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEEFFFB2090F83B9EF9DAE2" blockId="28.[189,1398,1962,2025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
The wide conch with the rounded-triangular whorl profile makes it rather easy to separate
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEEFFFB24D8F83A9950DACF" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[1269,1398,1962,1988]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB24D8F83A9950DACF" box="[1269,1398,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFEEFFFB2090F85E9D3EDAE2" box="[189,280,1999,2025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEEFFFB2264F85F9EF1DAE3" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[585,727,1998,2024]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEEFFFB2264F85F9EF1DAE3" box="[585,727,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pharciceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2096FE989930DC2F" ID-Table-UUID="DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2096FE989930DC2F" box="[187,1302,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6C1D9CFFEFFFFA2096FE989930DC2F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[187,258,265,291]" targetBox="[214,1373,334,526]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEFFFFA2096FE989930DC2F" blockId="29.[187,1302,265,292]" box="[187,1302,265,292]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEFFFFA2096FE989D12DC28" bold="true" box="[187,308,265,291]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Table. 10.</emphasis>
Conch dimensions and ratios of selected specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C133697FFEFFFFA2392FE989891DC28" authority="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel, 2021" authorityName="Korn &amp; Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2021" box="[959,1207,265,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pharciceratidae" genus="Pharciceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ammonoidea" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kruegeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9679106FFEFFFFA2392FE989891DC28" box="[959,1207,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pharciceras kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAC4D14FFEFFFFA253BFE9B993CDC2F" blockId="29.[1302,1306,266,292]" box="[1302,1306,266,292]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2542C7DFFEFFFFA253BFE9B993CDC2F" box="[1302,1306,266,292]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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