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<document id="BAF49C3FC9A83E7DD9235A5AAC6B7F42" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280717" ID-GBIF-Dataset="df9db9c5-ba0f-4e95-8f0e-e6b3520949b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280717" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460468712917" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="G, Junchao Wan, Gao, Caixia &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2012" docId="038C2630B358805C4084FAB682331803" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03262p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3262" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi Wang et Yang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFB55E48B35C805B4013FF9E835D1B3B" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the Homoneura (Homoneura) henanensis species group (Diptera, Lauxaniidae), with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698305291832" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="4FBE148555330E104059A34B6F6F1067" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="D39EE07C6345100AF81DAD3A87BDB365">Three new species of the Homoneura (Homoneura) henanensis species group (Diptera, Lauxaniidae), with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E68D520DD9E4B47F719E569411776682" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F4ECD2489AE949CB963ADB03BE3F73E">
<mods:roleTerm id="C8C26C6CA968B4CB43B69097D833CB81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AA634D9324AE1285977A7BC1D78BF91C">G, Junchao Wan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D72FD6EE941C7765E0DCF2D6B1EE515E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FEAE0520FE2C907B76024FD5B71DDFA9">Gao, Caixia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="705662E23AB24D5AAC705A62A7C110E7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="165EBA6D43BB5BBC84B25040CEDB9F37">
<mods:roleTerm id="154F5E5098BD63681A68692638BB1668">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E7F6AD351212886587FA439EA27E2D2">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="A57A64D08F9E2CA34DA5D72131F4D3B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1211C186326629C9BEBA0AB649635CF0">
<mods:date id="8391EF5FB3F2A87CCC8860056F8DAFAF">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1B401D5237018CE82F3A7E08971F2B12" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6345AC091B52C7D2400EEDA8F0F27688">3262</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6808DC757F1A2396E4CAD9DE67B3A3C1">35</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="36DEAD8BE1709CB80D34F8435B3D2960">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3EC094F0B6D455415685BFAEDA9276E9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.280717</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FAAAB5182DADBFF33A1CF0B7F0946F98" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CEF67CD0339C5D43A167982EB42713ED" type="Zenodo-Dep">280717</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038C2630B358805C4084FAB682331803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166207" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119514520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C2630B358805C4084FAB682331803" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C2630B358805C4084FAB682331803" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB358805F4084FAB682731E58" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B358805F4084FAB6806D1E79" blockId="4.[151,816,1320,1379]" box="[151,816,1320,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0D2204AB358805F4084FAB6806D1E79" bold="true" box="[151,816,1320,1346]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4084FAB6806D1E79" bold="true" box="[151,816,1320,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C25ECA5B358805F4084FAB6819B1E79" ID-CoL="9J2LB" authority="Wang et Yang" authorityName="Wang et Yang" box="[151,710,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4084FAB682771E79" bold="true" box="[151,298,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4129FAB682901E79" bold="true" box="[314,461,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F41CDFAB6814D1E79" bold="true" box="[478,528,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">caoi</emphasis>
Wang
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F427BFAB681201E79" bold="true" box="[616,637,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">et</emphasis>
Yang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F64FB358805F42C0FAB6806D1E79" box="[723,816,1320,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B358805F4084FAD582731E58" blockId="4.[151,816,1320,1379]" box="[151,302,1355,1379]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
(
<figureCitation id="131E8BA3B358805F408CFAD5827B1E58" box="[159,294,1355,1379]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1416,225,1692]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1425,182,1941]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1436,101,1807]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,135,1949]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 17. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 18 – 22. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 18. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 19. protandrium, anterior view; 20. epandrium, posterior view; 21. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 22. aedeagal complex, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/280721/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figs. 12–22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB358805F4084FA0D870C1D24" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B358805F4084FA0D870C1D24" blockId="4.[151,1437,1427,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4084FA0D824C1E97" bold="true" box="[151,273,1427,1452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F410AFA0A82621E90" box="[281,319,1428,1451]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">acr</emphasis>
in 10 somewhat irregular rows. Apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1 separated, extending to extreme vein tip; apical spot on R2+3 with basal edge beyond
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F42E1FA2480651EE9" box="[754,824,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">dm-cu</emphasis>
, apical spot on R4+5 with basal edge about same level with that on M1; a spot constricted at middle on
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F42AEFA7F805E1EC2" box="[701,771,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">dm-cu</emphasis>
; apex of subcostal cell hyaline. Male surstylus trifurcated, gonopod with 3 inward curved arc-shaped processes, aedeagus hook-shaped apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB358805C40DAF9B582CC1AC9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B358805F40DAF9B580A31D7F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1427,2000]" box="[201,1022,1579,1604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F40DAF9B582061D7F" bold="true" box="[201,347,1579,1604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B358805F425CF9B281851D7F" box="[591,728,1580,1604]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.699999999999999" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="7.699999999999999" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="7.6">7.6–7.8 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B358805F437CF9B280A41D7F" box="[879,1017,1580,1604]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="7.75" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="7.7">7.7–7.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B358805F40DAF9D181951DCC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1427,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Head (
<figureCitation id="131E8BA3B358805F410AF9D182321D5C" box="[281,367,1615,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[181,1416,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,101,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) yellow. Frons about as long as wide and parallel-sided; ocellar triangle without spot;
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4592F9CF86C61D53" box="[1409,1435,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">oc</emphasis>
developed, longer than anterior
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F41EDF9EB814A1DB7" box="[510,535,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">or</emphasis>
and slightly shorter than posterior
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F43B0F9EB80E11DB7" box="[931,956,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">or</emphasis>
; face without spots; gena about 1/6 height of eye. Antenna yellow, 1st flagellomere 1.9 times as long as wide; arista dark brown except yellow brownish at base, with longest hairs about as long as the height of 1st flagellomere. Proboscis yellow, with yellowish hairs and slightly dark hairs; palpus yellow, with dark hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B358805C40DAF89A82951A5F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1427,2000]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,825]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="131E8BA3B358805F4139F89A82201C27" box="[298,381,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[181,1416,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,101,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) yellow. Mesoscutum with 1
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F42D6F89B81831C27" box="[709,734,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">sa</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F42EFF89B804F1C27" box="[764,786,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">ia</emphasis>
, 0+3
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4347F89A80331C27" box="[852,878,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">dc</emphasis>
(anteriormost
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4405F89A876C1C27" box="[1046,1073,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">dc</emphasis>
clearly behind transverse scutal suture),
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F40E4F8B782401C7B" box="[247,285,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">acr</emphasis>
in 10 somewhat irregular rows, uniformly short hair-like;
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F43C4F8B7875A1C7B" box="[983,1031,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">prsc</emphasis>
about as long as anteriormost
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4569F8B686C91C7B" box="[1402,1428,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">dc</emphasis>
. Mesopleuron with 1 bristle on anepisternum and 2 bristles on katepisternum. Legs yellow. Fore femur with 4–5
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4592F8D386C61C5F" box="[1409,1435,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">pv</emphasis>
and 7–8
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F40E4F8EE824E1CB3" box="[247,275,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">pd</emphasis>
, and ctenidium with 12–13 short bristles; fore tibia with 1 long preapical
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4459F8EE873B1CB3" box="[1098,1126,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F44FCF8EF864B1CB3" box="[1263,1302,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">apv</emphasis>
. Mid femur with 5
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F40F4F80B83A81C97" box="[231,245,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">a</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4156F80B82321C97" box="[325,367,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">app</emphasis>
; mid tibia with 1 preapical
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F42BEF80A81941C97" box="[685,713,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">ad</emphasis>
and 4
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F430BF80B80621C97" box="[792,831,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">apv</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F332D7B6B358805F435DF80A80DB1C97" box="[846,902,1940,1964]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with a row of weak
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F44D3F80B87861C97" box="[1216,1243,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">av</emphasis>
(only 2–3 apical bristles distinct) and 1 preapical
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4218F826817A1CEB" box="[523,551,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">ad</emphasis>
; hind tibia with 1 weak preapical
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F43BFF82680941CEB" box="[940,969,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B9514B34B358805F4471F82787D41CEB" box="[1122,1161,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">apv</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="131E8BA3B358805F44FFF82686631CEB" box="[1260,1342,1976,2000]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[181,1416,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,101,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) tinged yellowish, apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1 separated, extending to extreme vein tip; apical spot on R2+3 with basal edge beyond
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C4121FF2282251BEF" box="[306,376,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">dm-cu</emphasis>
, apical spot on R4+5 with basal edge about same level with that on M1; a spot constricted at middle on
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C411CFF7E82081BC3" box="[271,341,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">dm-cu</emphasis>
; apex of subcostal cell hyaline; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B35B805C4305FE9A802C1A27" box="[790,881,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B35B805C436EFE9A80851A27" box="[893,984,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B35B805C43F0FE9A87631A27" box="[995,1086,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C4459FE9B872C1A27" box="[1098,1137,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">r-m</emphasis>
before middle of cell dm; ultimate and penultimate sections of M
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B35B805C4240FEA981241A7B" box="[595,633,296,325]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
proportion of
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B35B805C430CFEB6802E1A7B" box="[799,883,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2mm</quantity>
: 2.0mm; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/6.5 of penultimate. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5AC7AEB359805E4084F8B6808D1C66" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[181,1416,225,1692]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B359805E4084F8B6808D1C66" blockId="5.[151,1436,1832,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B359805E4084F8B682081C06" bold="true" box="[151,341,1832,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 12–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C25ECA5B359805E414FF8B781C41C05" box="[348,665,1833,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B359805E414FF8B782881C05" box="[348,469,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9514B34B359805E41F7F8B781001C05" box="[484,605,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9514B34B359805E427EF8B781C41C05" box="[621,665,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">caoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9514B34B359805E42B3F8B781AC1C05" bold="true" box="[672,753,1833,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F64FB359805E42B3F8B781AC1C05" box="[672,753,1833,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5AC7AEB35A805D4084F80883931CD1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280721/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[152,1425,182,1941]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B35A805D4084F80883931CD1" blockId="6.[151,1436,1942,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35A805D4084F80882011C97" bold="true" box="[151,348,1942,1965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 18–22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C25ECA5B35A805D4178F80681EA1C96" box="[363,695,1943,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35A805D4178F80682B91C96" box="[363,484,1944,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35A805D41E8F80681291C96" box="[507,628,1944,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35A805D4298F80681EA1C96" box="[651,695,1944,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">caoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35A805D42D5F80980421C97" bold="true" box="[710,799,1943,1964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262F64FB35A805D42D5F80980421C97" box="[710,799,1943,1964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 18. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 19. protandrium, anterior view; 20. epandrium, posterior view; 21. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 22. aedeagal complex, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B35B805C40DAFEF082CC1AC9" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="131E8BA3B35B805C4155FEF082CA1ABD" box="[326,407,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionTargetBox="[181,1416,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,101,1807]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 17. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) yellow; tergites 2–5 with very narrow brownish posterior margin. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131E8BA3B35B805C4520FEF083EA1A91" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1832,1855]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1416,225,1692]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1425,182,1941]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[151,1436,101,1807]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,135,1949]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 17. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 12. Habitus, lateral view; 13. head, dorsal view; 14. thorax, dorsal view; 15. wing; 16. abdomen, dorsal view; 17. male genitalia, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 18 – 22. Homoneura (Homoneura) caoi sp. nov. Male. 18. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 19. protandrium, anterior view; 20. epandrium, posterior view; 21. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 22. aedeagal complex, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/280720/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/280721/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Figs. 17– 22</figureCitation>
): Protandrium circular; surstylus trifurcated, with long hairs; hypandrium H-shaped; gonopod with 3 inward curved arc-shaped processes; aedeagus hook-shaped apically, with a narrow apical incision; aedeagal apodeme shorter than aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB35B805C40DAFE618242195B" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B35B805C40DAFE618242195B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C40DAFE61822A192C" bold="true" box="[201,375,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="549E2984B35B805C40DAFE618259192C" box="[201,260,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549E2984B35B805C416DFE6182BB192C" box="[382,486,511,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="ED340FE3B35B805C4220FE61812E192C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[563,627,511,535]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">CAU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F332D7B6B35B805C4294FE6181BE192C" box="[647,739,511,535]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C42FDFE6080E3192C" bold="true" box="[750,958,510,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Sichuan Province</emphasis>
: Emei Mountain, Linggongli (
<geoCoordinate id="EE11F1E1B35B805C4504FE6186211923" box="[1303,1404,510,536]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" precision="925" value="29.533333">N 29°32'</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE11F1E1B35B805C4598FD9E83B01906" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" precision="925" value="103.316666">E 103°19'</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CDD3AC3B35B805C40EEFDBD82041906" box="[253,345,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1270.0">1270 m</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9BB1E6B35B805C4163FDBA815F1907" box="[368,514,548,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" value="2010-06-30">30. VI. 2010</date>
, Junchao Wang.
<typeStatus id="549E2984B35B805C42D2FDBB807A1906" box="[705,807,549,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F332D7B6B35B805C4321FDBA80D31907" box="[818,910,548,572]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C4389FDBA87361906" bold="true" box="[922,1131,548,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Sichuan Province</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D235CAFB35B805C4468FDBA879A1907" box="[1147,1223,548,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED340FE3B35B805C44CBFDBA86451907" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[1240,1304,548,572]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">CAU</collectionCode>
), same data as
<typeStatus id="549E2984B35B805C40A6FDD68246195B" box="[181,283,584,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB35B805C40DAFDF2817A19BF" box="[201,551,620,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B35B805C40DAFDF2817A19BF" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,825]" box="[201,551,620,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C40DAFDF2823F19BE" bold="true" box="[201,354,620,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F332D7B6B35B805C417AFDF282F119BF" box="[361,428,620,644]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
(Sichuan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB35B805C40DAFD0F800F19CB" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B35B805C40DAFD0F800F19CB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C40DAFD0F82601992" bold="true" box="[201,317,657,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C25ECA5B35B805C42CEFD0F80FE1993" box="[733,931,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinalis" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C42CEFD0F81AC1993" box="[733,753,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C4319FD0F80431993" box="[778,798,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C4325FD0E80FE1993" box="[822,931,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">bispinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Zhejiang. But it can be separated from the latter by the surstylus trifurcated and the hypandrium H-shaped. In
<taxonomicName id="4C25ECA5B35B805C43D2FD2B877319F6" box="[961,1070,693,717]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinalis">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C43D2FD2B877319F6" box="[961,1070,693,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">bispinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the surstylus is finger-like, and the hypandrium is nearly Y-shaped (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB4EAD7B35B805C423FFD46801819CB" author="Yang" box="[556,837,728,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" refString="Yang, D., Hu, X. Y. &amp; Zhu, F. (2001) Diptera: Lauxaniidae. In: Wu, H. &amp; Pan, C. W. (Eds.). Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve, 446 - 453. Science Press, Beijing, 1 - 764." type="book chapter" year="2001">Yang, Hu and Zhu, 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33FC4ADB35B805C40DAFD6382331803" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A9726B35B805C40DAFD6382331803" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9514B34B35B805C40DAFD638212182E" bold="true" box="[201,335,765,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after Dr. Chengquan Cao to express our sincere thanks for his help during the survey in 2010.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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