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<document id="426DC1365C928D468DF6C464CF845722" ID-CLB-Dataset="29197" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1452913" ID-ZooBank="93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539087676732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S. &amp; Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2018" docId="03D287EFFFACE447A8E556884401F9CC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4479.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4479 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Agromyza soka Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFEBFF97FFA0E44AA872526F4103FFE1" masterDocTitle="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698570476436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6AFB0A3F241F394A3D1530338AA38324" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C028D8C4ACB02B95CDF6EE046630C385">
<mods:title id="F82CE975FDBA2C10874A0D066C7AE22A">New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0727855A064B305CA27E63CFCB3DB822" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3B3BF07A40CD23A374B797D95C7D8E23">
<mods:roleTerm id="028967EC980E321A3193CA6C1ACB1738">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2CB1B0CE3051FD614A02606055784C0A">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="44BE43A9944ED329A8B4C887EA22253A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="93B332410B79FBE0F4FB1AC222A1B3B7">
<mods:roleTerm id="7716FFDB8BEC7B50940CE7F7174A5E0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA2BC667CFC4295D580D99759EF91A1B">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0BC72D3192D9DD5DAB594C88E7735290">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3DE3E7F3E32182B88DDE2D35C9FAC845" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B75EAF6FBB1F51BFE98CF16BD130274C">
<mods:title id="E395E6F6D32C13F39A293C26AEA03823">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="76B36C7AB3874F2704165E468F8A8D94">
<mods:date id="90F6630596756F333CC4211A59C75015">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="264021D196D38A2B96EE04EB5AE64FC2" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="52A9D43DFCEC2744DBE0A3F65CD5D634">2018-09-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EFF9C166388484EB9A4BB8B064B9C9D1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9331A42D3C4D36A4BA7E9C3F99BF9469">4479</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1494F6D87C4297C1F70AF073F319E72A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E7D197A9C5AF7C0FF0108ECA5560E642">1</mods:number>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="070DBDFB4C62A327E27730AECD03CAB2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F78CECD15158D81314E1A0B5BD7BD69A" type="CLB-Dataset">29197</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5D303B86199439BA1E26A76D02DDE5E2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FFE390DCCAF31774A364C0E3F605F70B" type="GBIF-Dataset">73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="21E20BE3CB2B0FE0B63A50960C15B5F0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="786006D60772EA7D37A858A3051FAE25" type="Zenodo-Dep">1452913</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9FB2448249D06CE853444CCF7A954A00" type="ZooBank">93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D287EFFFACE447A8E556884401F9CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997617" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148663636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE447A8E556884401F9CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EFFFACE447A8E556884401F9CC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8E5568840AFFAC2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E5568840CDFAE3" blockId="12.[151,462,1255,1315]" box="[151,462,1255,1282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D08C8195FFACE446A8E5568840CDFAE3" bold="true" box="[151,462,1255,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E5568840CDFAE3" bold="true" box="[151,462,1255,1282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A8E556884053FAE0" ID-CoL="89WWQ" authority="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, 2018" authorityName="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,336,1255,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soka" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E556884053FAE0" bold="true" box="[151,336,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Agromyza soka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5790FFACE446A924568740CDFAE3" box="[342,462,1256,1282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E5576540AFFAC2" blockId="12.[151,462,1255,1315]" box="[151,428,1290,1315]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A8ED57654009FAC2" box="[159,266,1290,1315]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6. 1" captionStartId="99.[151,264,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,195,1641]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[151,1437,195,1641]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1. Agromyza diversa Johnson, adult male. Figure 2: puparia; A. isolata Malloch (left), A. albitarsis Meigen (right). Figures 3–4: A. fission spec. nov.; 3: adult male; 4: empty puparia. Figures 5–6: A. soka spec. nov.; 5: adult male; 6: puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452915/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A96457644037FAC2" box="[278,308,1291,1315]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–82" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 75–82. leaf mines; 75: Agromyza reptans Fallén in Urtica dioica; 76: Agromyza rudbeckiana Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale in Heliopsis helianthoides; 77: same, secondary mine; 78: Agromyza soka spec. nov. in Robinia pseudoacacia; 79: Agromyza vockerothi Spencer in Rubus sp.; 80: Agromyza sp. 1 in Ƒerbesina alternifolia; 81: Japanagromyza viridula (Coquillett) in Quercus alba; 82: J. viridula in Q. ilicifolia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">78</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A932576440A7FAC2" box="[320,420,1291,1315]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–233" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[154,1424,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 230–233. Agromyza soka spec. nov., male genitalia; 230: hypandrium and postgonite, ventral; 231: external components, ventral; 232: hypandrial complex, including ejaculatory apodeme, left lateral; 233: phallus, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452969/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">230–233</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8E5573D45DCF9FE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E5573D457BFA8A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" box="[151,1144,1362,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446A8E5573D457BFA8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273518" box="[151,1144,1362,1387]" collectingDate="1914-05-20" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="R. C. Shannon" country="United States of America" location="Plummers Isl." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="VIRGINIA" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E5573D40EBFA8A" bold="true" box="[151,488,1362,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFACE446A8E5573D4005FA8A" box="[151,262,1362,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FFACE446A960573D404FFA8A" box="[274,332,1362,1387]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A92A573D40E7FA8A" box="[344,484,1362,1387]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIRGINIA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
nr.
<location id="8EA46022FFACE446AA61573D43B2FA8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE447A8E556884401F9CC:8EA46022FFACE446AA61573D43B2FA8A" box="[531,689,1362,1387]" country="United States of America" name="Plummers Isl." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="VIRGINIA">Plummers Isl.</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AACF573C422EFA8A" box="[701,813,1363,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1914-05-20">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AACF573C422EFA8A" box="[701,813,1363,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1914-05-20">20.v.1914</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="268E532FFFACE446AB4B573C42D6FA8A" box="[825,981,1362,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">R.C. Shannon</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446AB94573C4509FA8A" box="[998,1034,1363,1387]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE3CFFACE446AC65573C456EFA8A" box="[1047,1133,1363,1387]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8E5571945DCF9FE" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446A8E5571943DBFA6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273528" box="[151,728,1398,1423]" country="United States of America" county="Hartford Co." location="Hartford Co." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="CONNECTICUT" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E55719433DFA6E" bold="true" box="[151,574,1398,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFACE446A8E557194012FA6E" box="[151,273,1398,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FFACE446A96C5719405BFA6E" box="[286,344,1398,1423]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A9175719433AFA6E" box="[357,569,1398,1423]" country="United States of America" name="Connecticut" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CONNECTICUT</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FFACE446AA34571943DBFA6E" box="[582,728,1398,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hartford Co.</collectingCounty>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446AA97571841BEFA53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273539" collectingDate="2016-06-04" country="United States of America" location="Rivers" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rivers" typeStatus="paratype">
East Hartford, Two
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446ABB45719450CFA6E" box="[966,1039,1398,1423]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rivers</collectingRegion>
Magnet Middle School,
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AD595719449BFA6E" box="[1323,1432,1398,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-06-04">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AD595719449BFA6E" box="[1323,1432,1398,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-06-04">4.vi.2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, em
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446A8B957F5406DFA52" box="[203,366,1434,1459]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2017-04-27" valueMax="2017-04-29" valueMin="2017-04-27">27–29.iv.2017</date>
, C.S. Eiseman, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AA2257F5424EFA52" box="[592,845,1434,1459]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AA2257F5424EFA52" box="[592,845,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #CSE3574, CNC939943–939946 (3♂ 1♀, CNC);
<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFACE446A8E557D145ADFA37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273520" box="[151,1198,1470,1495]" collectingDate="2015-04-24" collectionCode="NORTH, CAROLINA" country="United Kingdom" location="St. Andrews University" municipality="Laurinburg" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8E557D140ABFA36" bold="true" box="[151,424,1470,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A8E557D140A0FA36" box="[151,419,1470,1495]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE3CFFACE446A8E557D140A0FA36" box="[151,419,1470,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A8E557D141FEFA36" box="[151,253,1470,1495]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NORTH</collectingRegion>
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A97457D140A0FA36" box="[262,419,1470,1495]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
</collectionCode>
</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FFACE446A9C057D14317FA36" box="[434,532,1470,1495]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scotland</collectingCountry>
Co.,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC83FFACE446AA2457D143D5FA36" box="[598,726,1470,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Laurinburg</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA46022FFACE446AA9757D042F7FA36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFACE447A8E556884401F9CC:8EA46022FFACE446AA9757D042F7FA36" box="[741,1012,1470,1495]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Laurinburg" name="St. Andrews University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="NORTH CAROLINA">St. Andrews University</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFACE446AC7357D14579FA36" box="[1025,1146,1470,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-04-24">
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AC7357D14579FA36" box="[1025,1146,1470,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2015-04-24">24.iv.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
, em
</materialsCitation>
.
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446ACC957D14462FA36" box="[1211,1377,1470,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-03-16" valueMax="2016-03-18" valueMin="2016-03-16">16–18.iii.2016</date>
, T.S. Feldman, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A959578D4325FA1A" box="[299,550,1506,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A959578D4325FA1A" box="[299,550,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #CSE2248, CNC653954, CNC653955 (1♂ 1♀, CNC);
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446ACDE578D4415FA1A" box="[1196,1302,1506,1531]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2016-04-04">4.iv.2016</date>
, em.
<date id="FFC51039FFACE446AD27578D41FAF9FE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2017-04-18" valueMax="2017-05-03" valueMin="2017-04-18">18.iv– 3.v.2017</date>
, T.S. Feldman, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A9B8546843A7F9FE" box="[458,676,1542,1567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A9B8546843A7F9FE" box="[458,676,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Wisteria floribunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #CSE3518, CNC939744–939747 (1♂ 3♀, CNC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B5544541ECF986" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B5544541ECF986" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B55445404DF9A2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1578,1603]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet (Gr.
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AAE3544543CCF9A2" box="[657,719,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sokos</emphasis>
—“stout, strong”) refers to the complex, heavily-sclerotized phallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B5541D42AAF932" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B5541D4527F96A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" box="[199,1060,1650,1675]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B5541D4012F96A" bold="true" box="[199,273,1650,1675]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A96A541D4086F96A" box="[280,389,1650,1675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446A9FC541D438BF96A" box="[398,648,1650,1675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A9FC541D438BF96A" box="[398,648,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFACE446AAC7541B42ECF96A" authority="(Willd.)" authorityName="Willd." box="[693,1007,1650,1675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446AAC7541B428CF96A" box="[693,911,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Wisteria floribunda</emphasis>
(Willd.)
</taxonomicName>
DC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B554F942AAF932" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B554F9404AF94E" bold="true" box="[199,329,1686,1711]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A92E54F940B3F94E" box="[348,432,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–82" captionStartId="109.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@109.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="FIGURES 75–82. leaf mines; 75: Agromyza reptans Fallén in Urtica dioica; 76: Agromyza rudbeckiana Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale in Heliopsis helianthoides; 77: same, secondary mine; 78: Agromyza soka spec. nov. in Robinia pseudoacacia; 79: Agromyza vockerothi Spencer in Rubus sp.; 80: Agromyza sp. 1 in Ƒerbesina alternifolia; 81: Japanagromyza viridula (Coquillett) in Quercus alba; 82: J. viridula in Q. ilicifolia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
)
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFACE446A9B054F840D5F94E" box="[450,470,1687,1711]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A</collectingRegion>
broad, green track, contorted to form a secondary blotch that occupies most of the leaflet surface. Frass is in discrete, rather closely spaced, black grains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B554B1427EF916" box="[199,893,1758,1783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B554B1427EF916" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" box="[199,893,1758,1783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B554B1404BF916" bold="true" box="[199,328,1758,1783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Puparium.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFACE446A92454B14099F916" box="[342,410,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6. 1" captionStartId="99.[151,264,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,195,1641]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[151,1437,195,1641]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1. Agromyza diversa Johnson, adult male. Figure 2: puparia; A. isolata Malloch (left), A. albitarsis Meigen (right). Figures 3–4: A. fission spec. nov.; 3: adult male; 4: empty puparia. Figures 5–6: A. soka spec. nov.; 5: adult male; 6: puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452915/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) Reddish-brown; formed outside the mine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE446A8B5556D4367F833" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B5556D4262F8DE" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B5556D4063F8FA" bold="true" box="[199,352,1794,1819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FFACE446A91A556C40A7F8FA" box="[360,420,1795,1819]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
: CT, NC, VA. We have found larvae producing similar leaf mines in MA, and these have also been reported from NY, PA, VA, and WV (see Comments).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE446A8B555254367F833" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B5552540A1F882" bold="true" box="[199,418,1866,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Adult description.</emphasis>
Wing length
<quantity id="4C839B1CFFACE446AA36552543C0F882" box="[580,707,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446AAA5552443EDF882" box="[727,750,1867,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 2.3–3.0mm (
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFACE446ABE9552442ADF882" box="[923,942,1867,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). Length of ultimate section of vein CuA1 divided by penultimate section: 0.6–0.7. Eye height divided by gena height: 6.9–9.2. Ocellar triangle relatively small and rounded. First flagellomere small and nearly circular or slightly longer than high, with nearly indistinct apical tuft of pale hairs. Notum pruinose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFACE447A8B555B243CAFD11" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFACE447A8B555B242B6FF35" blockId="12.[151,1437,1362,2038]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,1581]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFACE446A8B555B24044F817" box="[199,327,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
: Two ors, two or three ori (anterior seta small if present). Ocellar and postvertical setae subequal to outer vertical seta. Five dorsocentrals, strongly decreasing in length anteriorly. Eight irregular rows of acrostichal setulae. Mid tibia with one (male
<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFADE447AA6252D34371FF35" box="[528,626,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
) or two posteromedial setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFADE447A8B552B0425EFE69" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A8B552B04041FF19" box="[199,322,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coloration</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFADE447A92952B040A3FF19" box="[347,416,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6. 1" captionStartId="99.[151,264,1665,1688]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,195,1641]" captionTargetId="figure@99.[151,1437,195,1641]" captionTargetPageId="99" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. 1. Agromyza diversa Johnson, adult male. Figure 2: puparia; A. isolata Malloch (left), A. albitarsis Meigen (right). Figures 3–4: A. fission spec. nov.; 3: adult male; 4: empty puparia. Figures 5–6: A. soka spec. nov.; 5: adult male; 6: puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452915/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) Setae dark brown with light brown reflection. Body predominantly dark brown (female darker) with light pruinosity; antenna dirty orange with distal half of first flagellomere infuscated (more so dorsally) in
<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFADE447A95353484085FEA1" box="[289,390,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, entirely brown in
<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFADE447AA2F534743C8FEA1" box="[605,715,296,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, with antenna entirely dark brown in female; frontal vitta, gena and postgena paler; apices of fore or all femora narrowly yellow; tarsi yellow; fore tibia light brown, fading to yellow at base. Calypter white with hairs brown. Haltere white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFADE447A8B553FB43CAFD11" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A8B553FB4032FE4C" box="[199,305,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genitalia</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFADE447A93A53FB40EFFE4D" box="[328,492,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–233" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[154,1424,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 230–233. Agromyza soka spec. nov., male genitalia; 230: hypandrium and postgonite, ventral; 231: external components, ventral; 232: hypandrial complex, including ejaculatory apodeme, left lateral; 233: phallus, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452969/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 230–233</figureCitation>
) Surstylus not distinct from epandrium, barely visible laterally, flat on inner surface and with four large spines. Cerci narrow and convergent. Hypandrium broad with thick arch, small apical process, and large inner lobe with two distal setae and several minute basal pits. Postgonite lobate and downturned. Proepiphallus and metepiphallus strongly reduced, flattened. Phallophorus elongate on left side. Halves of basiphallus strongly diverging from, and partially fused to phallophorus; lateromedially with lightly sclerotized membranous lobe; apex folded inwards, with pointed basal process and elongate distal process that is fused to mesophallus. Hypophallus broad, flat and heavily sclerotized; apically split in dissected NC male. Mesophallus cylindrical, dark, basally rounded, slightly longer than wide, fused to distiphallus. Distiphallus broad, black, ventrally tilted and cup-like with constricted opening enclosing haired inner process. Ejaculatory apodeme welldeveloped with blade paler, no medial rib evident.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFADE447A8B550934401F9CC" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFADE447A8B550934209FC0C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A8B55093404CFCF4" bold="true" box="[199,335,764,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Comments.</emphasis>
Reminiscent of those species related to
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AB5F50934513FCF4" box="[813,1040,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinata">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AB5F50934513FCF4" box="[813,1040,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agromyza bispinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the surstylus of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AC9250934434FCF4" authorityName="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[1248,1335,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soka">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AC9250934434FCF4" box="[1248,1335,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447AC92509345F7FCF2" box="[1248,1268,764,787]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</collectingRegion>
. soka
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has few pronounced spines (
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFADE447A90B517040DAFCD9" box="[377,473,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–233" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[154,1424,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 230–233. Agromyza soka spec. nov., male genitalia; 230: hypandrium and postgonite, ventral; 231: external components, ventral; 232: hypandrial complex, including ejaculatory apodeme, left lateral; 233: phallus, ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452969/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 231</figureCitation>
) and there is a subcircular first flagellomere, but the flagellomere is not much longer than the pedicel and any longer hairs on the segment are restricted to an ill-defined apical tuft. Furthermore, the calypter has darker hairs, there are five dorsocentrals, the cercus is narrow, the epandrium is not darkly pigmented around the base of the spines, and the phallus is very dark and highly derived. Due to the variably colored antennae of this species, it will not readily key in
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFADE447AA2E51DF428DFC29" box="[604,910,943,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref103519" refString="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C. (1986) Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. USDA Agricultural Research Service Agriculture Handbook, 638, 1 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119606" type="journal article">Spencer &amp; Steyskal (1986)</bibRefCitation>
, although most specimens will be identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447A8E551BB41F5FC0D" box="[151,246,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parca">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A8E551BB41F5FC0D" box="[151,246,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447A8E551BB41AFFC0A" box="[151,172,980,1003]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</collectingRegion>
. parca
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has entirely dissimmilar male genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFADE447A8B55198444FFA96" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
The leaf mines of this species (as “an unidentified dipterous leaf-miner (
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AC72519845A3FBF1" box="[1024,1184,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Agromyzidae</taxonomicName>
)”) were described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFADE447A9405672434DFBD4" box="[306,590,1052,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref104290" refString="Weaver, J. E. &amp; Dorsey, C. K. (1967) Larval mine characteristics of five species of leaf-mining insects in black locust, Robinia pseudoacacia. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 60 (1), 172 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 60.1.172" type="journal article">Weaver &amp; Dorsey (1967)</bibRefCitation>
from material collected in West Virginia, but no adults were reared.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFADE447AD27567341E2FBB9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref104250" refString="Valley, K. R. (1982) A new Liriomyza mining leaflets of black locust (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 84 (4), 781 - 785." type="journal article">Valley (1982)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447A911565043DFFBB9" authority="(Valley)" authorityName="Valley" box="[355,732,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniae">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A91156504374FBB9" box="[355,631,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Phytoliriomyza robiniae</emphasis>
(Valley)
</taxonomicName>
from adults caught on
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AB815650449BFBB9" authority="in Harrisburg" authorityName="in Harrisburg" box="[1011,1432,1087,1112]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AB81565045F3FBB9" box="[1011,1264,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
in Harrisburg
</taxonomicName>
, Pennsylvania between
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447A9E5560B4346FB9C" box="[407,581,1124,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">22 and 30 April</date>
of 1979, 1980, and 1981, attributing to this species the leaf mines studied by Weaver &amp; Dorsey. Valley reported collecting the larvae in New York (
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447ABBF56E84555FB41" box="[973,1110,1159,1184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-05-30">16–30 May</date>
), Pennsylvania (
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447AD6456E74493FB41" box="[1302,1424,1160,1184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1919-05-01">1–19 May</date>
), Virginia (
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447A97356C340CBFB25" box="[257,456,1196,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">26 April–10 May</date>
), and West Virginia (
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447AAC156C3420CFB25" box="[691,783,1196,1220]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2010-05">10 May</date>
). The paratypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AB9656C3458DFB24" authorityName="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[996,1166,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soka">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AB9656C3458DFB24" box="[996,1166,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agromyza soka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected in North Carolina on
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447A95156BF4085FB09" box="[291,390,1231,1256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1924-04">24 April</date>
; we have found larvae in Connecticut on
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447AB1256BF42AFFB06" box="[864,940,1232,1256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3 June</date>
, and our photographs from
<date id="FFC51039FFADE447AC9556BF447DFB09" box="[1255,1406,1232,1256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2013-06-14">
14 June
<quantity id="4C839B1CFFADE447AD3456BF447DFB09" box="[1350,1406,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11302" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="2013.0">2013</quantity>
</date>
in Massachusetts show mostly brown, abandoned mines, but one is still green and appears to contain a healthy larva. As stated by Valley, there is just one generation per year, with pupae overwintering. While there is strong circumstantial evidence associating
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AA30575243C0FAB4" box="[578,707,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniae">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AA30575243C0FAB4" box="[578,707,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. robiniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AB61575242D7FAB4" box="[787,980,1340,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AB61575242D7FAB4" box="[787,980,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R. pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we are skeptical that the larvae are leafminers on this plant, and we consider the larval records presented by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFADE447ABBA57304562FA99" box="[968,1121,1375,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref104250" refString="Valley, K. R. (1982) A new Liriomyza mining leaflets of black locust (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 84 (4), 781 - 785." type="journal article">Valley (1982)</bibRefCitation>
to represent
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AC81570F4446FA99" authorityName="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[1267,1349,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soka">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AC81570F4446FA99" box="[1267,1349,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. soka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFADE447A8B557EB4401F9CC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
The undetermined
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447A9EE57EB430EFA7A" box="[412,525,1412,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A9EE57EB430EFA7A" box="[412,525,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AAD257EB4299FA7C" box="[672,922,1412,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AAD257EB4299FA7C" box="[672,922,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFADE447ABB457EB4400FA7D" box="[966,1283,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref102716" refString="Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) A survey of Agromyzidae (Diptera) reared from leafmines on Long Island, New York; host associations, distribution data, and the description and host association of a new species. Zootaxa, 4450, 77 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4450.1.5" type="journal article">Scheffer &amp; Lonsdale (2018)</bibRefCitation>
in
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447AD5A57EA449FFA7C" box="[1320,1436,1412,1437]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
New
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447AD1757EB449FFA7C" box="[1381,1436,1412,1437]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">York</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
is presumably also referable to this species. They also reported
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AB2E57C8456EFA21" box="[860,1133,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniae">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AB2E57C8456EFA21" box="[860,1133,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Phytoliriomyza robiniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447ACC357C74424FA21" box="[1201,1319,1447,1472]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
New
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447AC9F57C84424FA21" box="[1261,1319,1447,1472]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">York</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, but based only on the leaf mine, “a pale green-yellow blotch that forms at the leaf margin midway between the leaf tip and base” (the
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447A963579F4081F9E6" box="[273,386,1520,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447A963579F4081F9E6" box="[273,386,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mine was described as a “darkish blotch encompassing much of the distal half of the leaf”). The leaf mines they illustrate for
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AA7E547A4386F9CC" box="[524,645,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniae">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AA7E547A4386F9CC" box="[524,645,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. robiniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFADE447AB2B547B42A8F9CC" authorityName="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[857,939,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soka">
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFADE447AB2B547B42A8F9CC" box="[857,939,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFADE447AB2B547B426EF9CA" box="[857,877,1556,1579]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</collectingRegion>
. soka
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and were likely misidentified.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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