267 lines
33 KiB
XML
267 lines
33 KiB
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<document id="72CE7DDDA4EC79F8D42C056C698DA36A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5537.4.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14240290" ID-ZooBank="4963FF97-53E7-4A0C-BED7-966A6AD41A1D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1732802264253" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nastasi, Louis F. & Deans, Andrew R." docDate="2024" docId="1C2087D0FFEA413EFF69FF55072BD3F7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5537.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5537 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5537.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Soparia oshensis Nastasi 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="514" masterDocId="E019FFA8FFE9413DFFFEFFC20554D44D" masterDocTitle="New herb gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Aulacideini) from Kyrgyzstan, with description of a new genus and a review of the genus Panteliella Kieffer, 1901" masterLastPageNumber="526" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="514" updateTime="1732920558678" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C8E1EB53F70B1FE19CE5671E8F61EBA">
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<mods:title id="DC0477BB2ADF0B6617EE4F512DFE33C6">New herb gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Aulacideini) from Kyrgyzstan, with description of a new genus and a review of the genus Panteliella Kieffer, 1901</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="041ED209FBDE275C4B53D752D909C421" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAAA503609E7F3587C694BCB2DEB11F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="73834EB624BA84108EAB267398B3F3C7">Nastasi, Louis F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2CA2FA6D5CA155479DAFA741BA397D7" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7825-480X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EED1CBD362F5F76A077C1F9C606C6205">Frost Entomological Museum, Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0BD4C75BCF9988F950BF195F3C1C8F20">Deans, Andrew R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FFBE3CCD8B824A84476FAC375A19C651" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2119-4663</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="72D88506A90F0CE12AC96E679CDA1E72">Frost Entomological Museum, Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D24D5864BBCEA6BAA38F28D80C3C6F19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="41C19B337D61E3C36F8A83B5EA50A112">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="21E0B2C1EE207D3EBFD389ADFDA6D7AA">
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<mods:date id="D42C41B4138E2BBFEAA50A6B38E0663A">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D622E0903A5E5CAF18F9AFE6EBF4092">2024-11-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="336160880F14FBA3A9F5C6AAA7772CA9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9F96D2619EAA11BDC55A5C644B536FE3">5537</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="F732251D89FB3817F38143DE4EF491ED">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C4506734AB17C6816055E1B01D40C01E">511</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="54C1D4E3E7EC3C3050A6B73E80DBE8C2">526</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="5592D331D96BE97B53E701508CF67B3F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5537.4.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8777113A615079B3579318F41C1A97FA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8602545EB46E77894650B68A16CDFE31" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5537.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9304DEA3EA4BDDA84DD2D8DB98307787" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E61164B3F4B0C28ED3372D4725A0F908" type="Zenodo-Dep">14240290</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B6ECF3A80546EBDDB6E641AF582F6707" type="ZooBank">4963FF97-53E7-4A0C-BED7-966A6AD41A1D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1C2087D0FFEA413EFF69FF55072BD3F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14248125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14248125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C2087D0FFEA413EFF69FF55072BD3F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C2087D0FFEA413EFF69FF55072BD3F7" lastPageNumber="514" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF69FF55069AD49B" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF69FF55077FD4FC" blockId="3.[151,974,151,249]" box="[151,555,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<heading id="CF7E81AAFFEA413EFF69FF55077FD4FC" bold="true" box="[151,555,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF69FF55077FD4FC" bold="true" box="[151,555,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFF69FF550492D4FC" authority="Nastasi" authorityName="Nastasi" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,454,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Soparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oshensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF69FF550430D4FF" bold="true" box="[151,356,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Soparia oshensis</emphasis>
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Nastasi
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDCE57AFFFEA413EFE30FF55077FD4FC" box="[462,555,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF69FF79069AD49B" blockId="3.[151,974,151,249]" box="[151,974,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<uri id="E0183AC4FFEA413EFF69FF79069AD49B" box="[151,974,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="E02F0C13FFEA413EFE54FF79069AD49B" box="[426,974,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">426D77D5-6402-4639-BD3A-9D3A4A8EA675</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF69FF1D0446D4B4" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="description">
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF69FF1D0446D4B4" blockId="3.[151,974,151,249]" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFF61FF1D045DD4B4" box="[159,265,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs. 1–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF69FEE506DCD5C4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF69FEE506DCD5C4" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF69FEE504D4D50C" bold="true" box="[151,384,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="24E13C9BFFEA413EFE7BFEE506DCD5C4" collectingDate="2000-07-07" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="Field & C. H. Dietrich" country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="2050" latitude="40.174" location="Chon-Byuleolyu Ravine" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="73.623" municipality="Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Osh Shaary" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFE7BFEE50705D50C" bold="true" box="[389,593,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<typeStatus id="4B328864FFEA413EFE7BFEE504A6D50C" box="[389,498,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="F298AE03FFEA413EFDA9FEE507CCD50C" box="[599,664,295,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
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<collectingMunicipality id="7452ACBCFFEA413EFD60FEEA0608D50C" box="[670,860,295,322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Insect Collection</collectingMunicipality>
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288148.
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<collectingCountry id="EC9E7656FFEA413EFC3CFEEA0113D50F" box="[962,1095,296,322]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="564DF824FFEA413EFBAFFEE5018CD50C" box="[1105,1240,295,321]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Osh Shaary" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Osh Region</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="9156601DFFEA413EFB1CFEE505BDD528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C2087D0FFEA413EFF69FF55072BD3F7:9156601DFFEA413EFB1CFEE505BDD528" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="40.174" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="73.623" municipality="Insect Collection" name="Chon-Byuleolyu Ravine" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" stateProvince="Osh Shaary">Chon-Byuleolyu Ravine</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F1BD5001FFEA413EFF0AFE8F04D7D52B" box="[244,387,332,360]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" precision="15" seconds="25" value="40.17361">40°10′25″ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F1BD5001FFEA413EFE70FE8F0743D52B" box="[398,535,332,360]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" precision="15" seconds="23" value="73.623055">73°37′23″ E</geoCoordinate>
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(approximately
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<geoCoordinate id="F1BD5001FFEA413EFD2EFE890674D528" box="[720,800,331,357]" degrees="40.174" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" precision="55" value="40.174">40.174</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="53719B23FFEA413EFCD5FE8906C1D528" box="[811,917,331,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8700242" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" unit="in" value="73.623">
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<geoCoordinate id="F1BD5001FFEA413EFCD5FE89062CD528" box="[811,888,331,357]" degrees="73.623" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" precision="55" value="73.623">73.623</geoCoordinate>
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in
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</quantity>
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decimal degrees).
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<quantity id="53719B23FFEA413EFB96FE8901E2D52B" box="[1128,1206,331,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="2050.0">
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<elevation id="1FA4D1F5FFEA413EFB96FE8901E2D52B" box="[1128,1206,331,358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="2050.0">2050m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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elevation. Collected
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<date id="E0371006FFEA413EFF69FEB20449D5C4" box="[151,285,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" value="2000-07-07">
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<collectingDate id="F073E9EEFFEA413EFF69FEB20449D5C4" box="[151,285,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" value="2000-07-07">7 July 2000</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, by vacuum.
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<collectorName id="397C5310FFEA413EFE4CFEAD04B8D5C4" box="[434,492,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Field</collectorName>
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code 00-087-01.
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<collectorName id="397C5310FFEA413EFD4FFEAD061BD5C4" box="[689,847,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">C. H. Dietrich</collectorName>
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coll.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF39FE510440D59C" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FE510440D59C" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FE51041AD5E0" bold="true" box="[199,334,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet refers to the
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<typeStatus id="4B328864FFEA413EFD0AFE560670D5E3" box="[756,804,404,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">type</typeStatus>
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locality in the
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<collectingRegion id="564DF824FFEA413EFC19FE510127D5E0" box="[999,1139,403,429]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Osh Shaary" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Osh Region</collectingRegion>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="EC9E7656FFEA413EFB5BFE56007DD5E3" box="[1189,1321,404,430]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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. Noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF39FE19042CD21C" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="description">
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FE19067FD62C" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FE190772D5B8" bold="true" box="[199,550,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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Description of female (
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<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFE2CFE190742D5B8" box="[466,534,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Body 2.0 mm in length. Coloration of head and mesosoma more or less entirely black; metasoma reddish brown. Mandibles reddish brown. Antennae reddish brown, with scape and pedicel much darker than following antennomeres. Wings hyaline; veins brown. Legs yellow except coxae and femora brown proximally to yellow distally and apical tarsomeres brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FDA90135D777" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
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<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FDA90450D6C8" box="[199,260,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Head</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFEECFDA90403D6C8" box="[274,343,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). In dorsal view 1.8× as wide as long; in anterior view slightly subtrapezoidal, 1.2× as wide as tall. Sculpture excluding facial radiating striae coriaceous to reticulate throughout. POL:LOL:OOL:DLO in
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="4B328864FFEA413EFAC4FD4D00C8D6E4" box="[1338,1436,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
measuring 12:6:9:4. Toruli situated about mid-height of eyes. Malar space about 0.5× as long as compound eye in anterior view. Facial radiating striae complete, conspicuously impressed and reaching from clypeus to ventral eye margin. Clypeus large, trapezoidal, and moderately projecting ventrally over base of mandibles, with clypeo-pleurostomal lines divergent ventrally. Genae only slightly expanded posterior to eyes.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FC8107B8D7E8" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FC810465D710" box="[199,305,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Antennae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFEBDFC8104D3D710" box="[323,391,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). With 13 antennomeres, about two thirds as long as body length. Conspicuous placodeal sensilla present on F2 and following flagellomeres. F1 2.5× as long as wide. F2 2.8× as long as wide; about 1.3× as long as F1. Apical flagellomere 3.0× as long as wide.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FC7204EBD134" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FC72046BD784" box="[199,319,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFEB3FC6D04E3D787" box="[333,439,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Moderately convex in lateral view. Pronotum coriaceous to reticulate, with medial height about 0.3× height of lateral margin. Submedial pronotal pits transverse, deep, and clearly separated. Pronotal plate incomplete, with lateral sutures terminating long before reaching dorsal margin. Mesopleuron including speculum entirely striate-reticulate, with sculpture primarily reticulate but with conspicuous striae intermediate to cells of reticulate sculpture. Mesopleural triangle conspicuously impressed, with dense setae throughout. Mesoscutum strongly reticulate throughout, with sparse, scattered setae. Notauli incomplete, narrow, and poorly impressed, most apparent in posterior half of mesoscutum. Median mesoscutal impression conspicuous, strongly impressed in posterior third of mesoscutum. Mesoscutellar disc reticulate anteriorly and medially to rugose-reticulate around outer margins. Mesoscutellar foveae ovate-subtriangular; relatively long, occupying about anterior third of mesoscutellar disc; posterior margins poorly defined but distinctly divergent; without setae; smooth to reticulate within margins; separated by a broad subtriangular area. Metapleural sulcus meeting mesopleuron in dorsalmost third. Metapleuron coriaceous to rugose, more or less densely setose throughout. Propodeal carinae conspicuous, apparent as paired subparallel lateral carinae.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FA460669D18F" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FA46045FD1D0" box="[199,267,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Wings</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFEE2FA410434D1D0" box="[284,352,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Marginal cell of fore wing closed, 2.8× as long as wide; areolet conspicuous but veins weakly sclerotized. Distal margins with conspicuous marginal setae.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39FA0E044ED260" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39FA0E0468D1A8" box="[199,316,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="0CB22A43FFEA413EFEAEFA0904C1D1A8" box="[336,405,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1734,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[152,1436,181,1710]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Soparia oshensis Nastasi gen. and sp. nov. All images show holotype female INHS Insect Collection 288148. (1) Lateral habitus. (2) Head in anterior view; dotted line indicates ventral margin of clypeus. (3) Mesoscutum in dorsal view. (4) Scutellum in dorsal view. (5) Mesopleuron in lateral view. (6) Wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14240292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14240292/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Subequal to combined length of head and mesosoma. Second metasomal tergite with conspicuous anteromedial setose patch. Third and following metasomal tergites with dense micropunctation throughout.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39F9F5042CD21C" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" box="[199,376,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Male unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF39F999018DD2D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39F999018DD2D4" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39F9990473D238" bold="true" box="[199,295,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Host unknown. Based on morphological similarities to other known
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFBBBF999019CD238" authorityName="Nastasi & Deans" authorityYear="2024" box="[1093,1224,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Aulacideini">Aulacideini</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(see diagnosis for
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFF69F9BD05A4D2D4" authorityName="Nastasi & Deans" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,240,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Soparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF69F9BD05A4D2D4" box="[151,240,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Soparia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFEF9F9BD04D6D2D4" authorityName="Nastasi" authorityYear="2024" box="[263,386,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Soparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oshensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFEF9F9BD04D6D2D4" box="[263,386,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">S. oshensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is probably associated with a plant in the families
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFC46F9BD0167D2D4" box="[952,1075,1663,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
or
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFBA6F9BD0181D2D4" box="[1112,1237,1663,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF39F961060FD2F0" box="[199,859,1699,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39F961060FD2F0" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" box="[199,859,1699,1726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39F9610435D2F0" bold="true" box="[199,353,1699,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Known only from Kyrgyzstan's
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="564DF824FFEA413EFD31F961060CD2F0" box="[719,856,1699,1725]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Osh Shaary" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Osh Region</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="DC93654DFFEA413EFF39F905072BD3F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="943636C6FFEA413EFF39F905072BD3F7" blockId="3.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF39F905046FD2AC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
While
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFE6BF9050740D2AC" authorityName="Nastasi" authorityYear="2024" box="[405,532,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Soparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oshensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFE6BF9050740D2AC" box="[405,532,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">S. oshensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
might at first seem to be an atypical species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFBA8F905019CD2AC" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1897" box="[1110,1224,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Aulacidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFBA8F905019CD2AC" box="[1110,1224,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Aulacidea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
due to the closed marginal cell and the presence of a setose patch on the second metasomal tergite, the striate-reticulate mesopleuron more closely resembles taxa in the aulacideine clade containing
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFC70F8CD0148D364" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" box="[910,1052,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFC70F8CD0148D364" box="[910,1052,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Antistrophus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFBD0F8CD01E0D364" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1869" box="[1070,1204,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Liposthenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFBD0F8CD01E0D364" box="[1070,1204,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Liposthenes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and related genera rather than taxa in the
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFE6AF8F10738D300" box="[404,620,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Aulacidea-Isocolus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
clade (see phylogeny in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F0184B37FFEA413EFC7AF8F10139D303" author="Ronquist, F. & Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. & Buffington, M. L. & Liu, Z. & Liljeblad, J. & Nylander, J. A." box="[900,1133,1843,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" refId="ref10342" refString="Ronquist, F., Nieves-Aldrey, J. L., Buffington, M. L., Liu, Z., Liljeblad, J. & Nylander, J. A. (2015) Phylogeny, evolution and classification of gall wasps: the plot thickens. PLoS ONE, 10 (5), e 0123301. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0123301" type="journal volume" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Ronquist
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFC0FF8F6017DD300" box="[1009,1065,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2015
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Regardless,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFAF7F8F10036D300" authorityName="Nastasi & Deans" authorityYear="2024" box="[1289,1378,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Soparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFAF7F8F10036D300" box="[1289,1378,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Soparia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
does not fit within any currently defined genus in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFD58F8950678D33C" authorityName="Nastasi & Deans" authorityYear="2024" box="[678,812,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Aulacideini">Aulacideini</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, including the current heterogeneous circumscriptions of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFF44F8B90478D3D8" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1897" box="[186,300,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Aulacidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFF44F8B90478D3D8" box="[186,300,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Aulacidea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFEC3F8B904CED3D8" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1869" box="[317,410,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Isocolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFEC3F8B904CED3D8" box="[317,410,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Isocolus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, or
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="53894D45FFEA413EFE31F8B90709D3D8" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" box="[463,605,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFE31F8B90709D3D8" box="[463,605,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">Antistrophus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F0184B37FFEA413EFD8EF8B90653D3D8" author="Melika, G." box="[624,775,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" refId="ref9772" refString="Melika, G. (2006) Gall wasps of Ukraine. Vol. 1. Vestnik zoologii, The Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, 300 pp." type="book" year="2006">Melika 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F0184B37FFEA413EFCE8F8B90155D3D8" author="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L." box="[790,1025,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" pagination="393 - 413" refId="ref10170" refString="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. (2022) Description of Fumariphilus Nieves-Aldrey, gen. nov., a new genus of herb gall wasps, with a key to genera of the tribe Aulacideini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa, 5155 (3), 393 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5155.3.5" type="journal article" year="2022">Nieves-Aldrey 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F0184B37FFEA413EFBEFF8B901A8D3D8" author="Nastasi, L. F. & Buffington, M. L. & Davis, C. K. & Deans, A. R." box="[1041,1276,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" pagination="177 - 207" refId="ref9809" refString="Nastasi, L. F., Buffington, M. L., Davis, C. K. & Deans, A. R. (2024 a) Key to the North American tribes and genera of herb, rose, bramble, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae sensu lato). ZooKeys, 1196, 177 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 1196.118460" type="journal article" year="2024">
|
|||
|
|
Nastasi
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6FDEAD4FFEA413EFB90F8BE01FFD3D8" box="[1134,1195,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="514">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2024a
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="F0184B37FFEA413EFAF2F8B90002D3D8" author="Nastasi, L. F. & Tooker, J. F. & Davis, C. K. & Smith, C. N. & Frey, T. S. & Hatfield, M. J. & Presnall, T. M. & Hines, H. M. & Deans, A. R." box="[1292,1366,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="514" pagination="399 - 439" refId="ref10028" refString="Nastasi, L. F., Tooker, J. F., Davis, C. K., Smith, C. N., Frey, T. S., Hatfield, M. J., Presnall, T. M., Hines, H. M. & Deans, A. R. (2024 b) Cryptic or underworked? Taxonomic revision of the Antistrophus rufus species complex (Cynipoidea, Aulacideini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 399 - 439. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.121918" type="journal article" year="2024">2024b</bibRefCitation>
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), thus requiring the establishment of a new genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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