treatments-xml/data/03/D6/2B/03D62B20FFDCFFD621C8FB55FEECA600.xml

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<document id="9FFC16D1872972300EC714DA3699EB61" ID-CLB-Dataset="53582" ID-DOI="10.5324/cjcr.v0i30.2415" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3b710530-f8b1-4075-872f-be9fa5d7258b" ID-ISSN="2387-5372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7995301" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1685561694970" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Namayandeh, Armin &amp; Beresford, David V." docDate="2017" docId="03D62B20FFDCFFD621C8FB55FEECA600" docLanguage="en" docName="ChiroJChiroRes.30.76-80.pdf" docOrigin="CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 30 (30)" docSource="https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/chironomus/article/view/2415" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C8068F5B0ED61CF8099DD5BA2503CA97.1:ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.short_communication" docStyleId="C8068F5B0ED61CF8099DD5BA2503CA97" docStyleName="ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.short_communication" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sublettea coffmani" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFEF5358FFDEFFD4212BFFA1FFC4A127" masterDocTitle="New range extensions for the Canadian Chironomidae fauna from two urban streams" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1685632751887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4A33F3CCB3E31D12255D692E7F9DA96E">New range extensions for the Canadian Chironomidae fauna from two urban streams</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AFD10083C2D502997F86315A882C2F9C">Namayandeh, Armin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4477F73DD14BB09155FB501397654E26">Taxanama Corp. 25 Mabelle Ave, Toronto, ON, M 9 A 4 Y 1, E-mail:.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2D349724A4ABC2C01A2D0E54809D344F">Beresford, David V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A6B0F574942AD9E5CDDD7225DF0167A3">Department of Biology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, E-mail:.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A088B01D77A47EA2D3C79DF62F81DB08">CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="36BD86744F04F0401B96A963FC1F411A">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D62B20FFDCFFD621C8FB55FEECA600" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7995317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D62B20FFDCFFD621C8FB55FEECA600" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D62B20FFDCFFD621C8FB55FEECA600" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection id="C365C9BDFFDCFFD621C8FB55FE1CA41C" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8FB55FDA0A42B" blockId="2.[227,612,1268,1292]" box="[227,612,1268,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="D0882D5AFFDCFFD621C8FB55FDA0A42B" bold="true" box="[227,612,1268,1292]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C7FE1B5FFDCFFD621C8FB55FDA0A42B" ID-CoL="53DDF" authority="(Roback, 1975)" baseAuthorityName="Roback" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[227,612,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sublettea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffmani">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8FB55FDA0A42B" bold="true" box="[227,612,1268,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8FB55FE77A42B" bold="true" box="[227,435,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Sublettea coffmani</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEE7C7FFDCFFD620EBFB55FD9AA42B" author="Roback, S. S." box="[448,606,1268,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" pagination="71 - 80" refId="ref2674" refString="Roback, S. S. 1975. A new subgenus and species of the genus Tanytarsus (Chironomidae: Chironominae: Tanytarsini). - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 127: 71 - 80." type="journal article" year="1975">Roback, 1975</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8FA85FE1CA41C" blockId="2.[227,472,1315,1339]" box="[227,472,1315,1339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
Pupa (n=2).
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD62043FA82FE6BA41C" box="[360,431,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
a-e.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365C9BDFFDCFFD621C8FAF3FBEFA76F" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8FAF3FA95A4ED" blockId="2.[227,1361,1362,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8FAF3FEAAA44D" bold="true" box="[227,366,1362,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Description.</emphasis>
Thoracic horn with long apical filaments (
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD62212FAF3FC43A44D" box="[825,903,1362,1386]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
). Robust patches of spines present on segments II-V (
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD6204DFAD3FE72A4AD" box="[358,438,1394,1418]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
), spine patches on segment IV and V with longer lateral spines (
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD62540FAD3FB7DA4AD" box="[1131,1209,1394,1418]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
). Paired spine patches are located in the anterior corners of the ventral intersegmental membrane of sternite VIII. (
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD6240EFA33FEC4A4ED" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
). Anal lobe and genital sac as in
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD62371FA13FD62A4ED" box="[602,678,1458,1482]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
; anal lobe with robust patches of spines and long setae (
<figureCitation id="134486B3FFDCFFD625DCFA13FA80A4ED" box="[1271,1348,1458,1482]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="3.[227,295,718,740]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetId="figure-355@3.[227,1360,230,707]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 3. Sublettea coffmani (Roback, 1975) pupa. a) Thoracic horn, b) Abdominal tergite I-V, c) Spine patches on segment IV, d) Spine patches on ventral side of sternite VIII (arrows), e) Anal lobe and genital sac." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7995313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8FA40FDD7A73E" blockId="2.[227,1360,1505,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8FA40FEEDA4DE" bold="true" box="[227,297,1505,1529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Notes.</emphasis>
A detailed description of this species is given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEE7C7FFDCFFD62205FA40FC0BA4DE" author="Roback, S. S." box="[814,975,1505,1529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" pagination="71 - 80" refId="ref2674" refString="Roback, S. S. 1975. A new subgenus and species of the genus Tanytarsus (Chironomidae: Chironominae: Tanytarsini). - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 127: 71 - 80." type="journal article" year="1975">Roback (1975)</bibRefCitation>
. This is the only species of
<taxonomicName id="4C7FE1B5FFDCFFD625C6FA40FA94A4DE" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1975" box="[1261,1360,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sublettea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD625C6FA40FA94A4DE" box="[1261,1360,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Sublettea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described from the Nearctic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8F991FBEFA76F" blockId="2.[227,1067,1584,1609]" box="[227,1067,1584,1609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8F991FEA0A76F" bold="true" box="[227,356,1584,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Study sites.</emphasis>
Lynde Creek, Whitby,
<collectingRegion id="49BB54D4FFDCFFD62377F991FD75A76F" box="[604,689,1584,1608]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Ontario</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4BFCF1FFDCFFD62390F990FCB5A76F" box="[699,881,1584,1609]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="42.27" value="43.911743">43° 54 42.27” N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4BFCF1FFDCFFD62253F990FBE3A76F" box="[888,1063,1584,1609]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="52.4" value="-78.964554">78° 57 52.4” W</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365C9BDFFDCFFD621C8F9C1FEECA600" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8F9C1FC2DA790" blockId="2.[227,1361,1631,1720]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8F9C1FE1EA750" bold="true" box="[227,474,1631,1656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Ecology and habitats.</emphasis>
Larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C7FE1B5FFDCFFD6237BF9C1FD77A75F" authorityName="Roback" authorityYear="1975" box="[592,691,1632,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sublettea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD6237BF9C1FD77A75F" box="[592,691,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Sublettea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabit lotic habitats with a preference for cool, clear and fast flowing streams (Ashe and OConnor 1994). Larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C7FE1B5FFDCFFD6221CF921FC6BA7BF" baseAuthorityName="Roback" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[823,943,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Sublettea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffmani">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD6221CF921FC6BA7BF" box="[823,943,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">S. coffmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
construct soft, non-transportable cases of fine sediments, which they attach to stream substrates (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEE7C7FFDCFFD62262F901FC18A790" author="Roback, S. S." box="[841,988,1695,1720]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" pagination="71 - 80" refId="ref2674" refString="Roback, S. S. 1975. A new subgenus and species of the genus Tanytarsus (Chironomidae: Chironominae: Tanytarsini). - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 127: 71 - 80." type="journal article" year="1975">Roback 1975</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC09A36FFDCFFD621C8F96FFEECA600" blockId="2.[227,1361,1741,1831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B90B4624FFDCFFD621C8F96FFE1EA7C1" bold="true" box="[227,474,1742,1766]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Nearctic distribution:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B17906BFFDCFFD620CAF96EFEE1A600" country="Canada" location="New Brunswick" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Brunswick">
<collectingCountry id="F368DAA6FFDCFFD620CAF96EFDF5A7C0" box="[481,561,1743,1767]" name="Canada" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Canada</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BB54D4FFDCFFD62314F96EFD34A7C0" box="[575,752,1743,1767]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
, 1
<superScript id="7C0A377EFFDCFFD62222F96CFCD7A7FC" attach="left" box="[777,787,1741,1755]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">st</superScript>
record
<collectingRegion id="49BB54D4FFDCFFD6224DF96EFC78A7C0" box="[870,956,1743,1767]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Ontario</collectingRegion>
); USA (Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>