plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/B4/B3/03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1.xml

302 lines
31 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00
<document id="327E1536BF9750A1ED7D703289B32354" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5179761" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5179761" ID-ZooBank="4A262124-FBE8-4091-BDD8-A895A58CDB75" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628325490084" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vigil, Wlodkowski, John C., Joshua, Vargas, Shaw, David, Christopher, William L. Grogan, Jr. &amp; Corn, Joseph L." docDate="2014" docId="03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0394.1-14.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2014 (394)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Culicoides (Amossovia) beckae Wirth and Blanton" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FF8DCB00FFB2FFD8FFA8223CFFD6034B" masterDocTitle="New records of biting midges of the genus Culicoides Latreille from the southeastern United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699043662939" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="73FDC5204F8235D9CC01F7DDBDC6F936" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="44C98A9AE0739EC94FDB98E1B66ECC5B">
<mods:title id="868991EAD1F6DBB5BADDB68EFFBFAD66">New records of biting midges of the genus Culicoides Latreille from the southeastern United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CD2A53193E8977BDEECF60285B132A10" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9EE4F62319D491B458F7BEDE9E78454C">
<mods:roleTerm id="E8BE26DE718DD52C1A4C75C52CB70024">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FCBA89CA1633DBD1C803B74942B26A84">Vigil</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="45DD295CB9EBEF5C2B561D997407275E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5DA1E175451D1CBB9AB8A61036418BE3">
<mods:roleTerm id="55A70516B9AC4932E1DF89A1470305BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D79F38887EEC829B31460EBF0EEF4073">Wlodkowski, John C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="34C2C083599A1400391EDB4EE0459692" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D61550FA48A002E66C8BF96156DB704">
<mods:roleTerm id="804BDD1F97CB641837546D41A0E60BCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8128563A8D79EB0FB49F0FDD95625B38">Joshua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8BFC91973C74EF267E07466F89F05104" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4B6C5E85D2B7185A30CF901183871913">
<mods:roleTerm id="AE89301DB2124D469FB2D7A23A62F9C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3A2B4A76536F907F0C3F6D0026D9E80F">Vargas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="992B09E47DEFF5E27FE96464BED163C1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3DF7E50C9087336A760006C2B1DD86BC">
<mods:roleTerm id="EF6560B915EE715C42EFB84FBF981605">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C9AE4ACE3BF8E5E408777C98F8FB8FD7">Shaw, David</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="93F837C210B7786B91C209B9DA96A641" type="personal">
<mods:role id="49EA6C799902213B25872EAEB2EF51ED">
<mods:roleTerm id="60101466ED2FFA4B379A2ACA358BAD08">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="992BE2588A2EFE32E6A576C5F0461283">Christopher</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="39A10051EE4742AC5DDD69FA96049216" type="personal">
<mods:role id="05A981416A2A142E85EE18BDB6F4A5BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="BDF65DA1C81FB862EB85C2E88BD639A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BDE3622D0C74C5AA651E2C01EF048390">William L. Grogan, Jr.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F57D5E3B1B7FEDDDCCFD409E7B38DB9F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B8E04D8082DAD2F5178C7EDF0D4CC36C">
<mods:roleTerm id="C5C02F36FC9EFC63296FB23593658E27">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6F22BAEA84D04C291413B4BB2949A777">Corn, Joseph L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="168F297A0244630ECA8912E0FEDE4BBA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F94ED6F7959B3B6EF3ECA02C6AFEA046" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="DF67987C9A3AE2903BB04656DA327EAB">
<mods:title id="69893F364648A07D638299FCFDEFF21A">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9207E819A0150EBA65B10AA8BE6A5A75">
<mods:date id="748A66103083966C2A37D607F63064A1">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="97394A9F734C8EC4ABDE406EEBFB8C26" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BF5BCF3E8738BCB7EE1CF708D487A63B">2014-10-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D2D127F309A9455ECF9EEA6863550AC1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="66D495E05A0B3C90989F624096A14BC7">2014</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="63E2E6DCBB0DD9811F7C8578780110AD" type="issue">
<mods:number id="95C6ED3EE8AC0379812E1403805D95ED">394</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="161FE176C3855905B6999A03AB558723" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3EDA8D27A2EC0C17C2CAF6330B2764EF">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="397A95C4B8B5EE00D1A3A7B4DBBD6CA3">14</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4F2A3AFCB2BDCE4F6190F98FA86D0402">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D4F163696F99DFDE7E34CCA91596FF6A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5179761</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EE84E0542CF62FAB253972F14423B527" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="698D67810F94594929AAC8FD929DB4EC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5179761</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A268E04F45EC8CFA4D887D6EB45E2685" type="ZooBank">4A262124-FBE8-4091-BDD8-A895A58CDB75</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5190326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5190326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="C30751E5FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFCBD00B1" box="[192,875,993,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF6821DDFCBD00B1" blockId="4.[192,875,993,1018]" box="[192,875,993,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0EAB502FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFCBD00B1" bold="true" box="[192,875,993,1018]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFF6821DDFCBD00B1" ID-CoL="8BNMG" authority="Wirth and Blanton" authorityName="Wirth and Blanton" box="[192,875,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae" subGenus="Amossovia">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF6821DDFCBD00B1" bold="true" box="[192,875,993,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF6821DDFE8600B1" bold="true" box="[192,336,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFECA21DDFE2400B2" bold="true" box="[354,498,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Amossovia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFDAC21DDFDB700B1" bold="true" box="[516,609,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">beckae</emphasis>
Wirth and Blanton
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30751E5FFB6FFDCFF68261EFA8E0791" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF68261EFC5B0711" blockId="4.[192,1440,1057,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D2540FFB6FFDCFF68261EFC5B0711" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFF68261EFCA70771" ID-CoL="8BNMG" authority="Wirth and Blanton, 1967: 213" authorityName="Wirth and Blanton" authorityPageNumber="213" authorityYear="1967" box="[192,881,1057,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFF68261EFD280771" author="Wirth, W. W. &amp; F. S. Blanton" box="[192,766,1057,1082]" page="213" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1967">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF68261EFE420771" box="[192,404,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides beckae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFE31261EFD280771" author="Wirth, W. W. &amp; F. S. Blanton" box="[409,766,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="207 - 232" refId="ref12703" refString="Wirth, W. W., and F. S. Blanton. 1967. The North American Culicoides of the guttipennis group (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). The Florida Entomologist 50: 207 - 232." type="journal article" year="1967">Wirth and Blanton, 1967: 213</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFCA4261EFCBF0771" box="[780,873,1058,1082]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFCD3261EFACC0772" author="Gazeau, L. I. &amp; D. H. Messersmith" box="[891,1306,1057,1082]" page="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFCD3261EFACC0772" author="Gazeau, L. I. &amp; D. H. Messersmith" box="[891,1306,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="34 - 38" refId="ref10457" refString="Gazeau, L. I., and D. H. Messersmith 1970. A synopsis of Maryland Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Mosquito News 30: 34 - 38." type="journal article" year="1970">Gazeau and Messersmith 1970: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFA8F261EFA760771" box="[1319,1440,1058,1082]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Maryland</collectingRegion>
record);
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFEFD267EFD850711" author="Wirth, W. W. &amp; A. L. Dyce &amp; B. V. Peterson" box="[341,595,1089,1114]" page="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFEFD267EFD850711" author="Wirth, W. W. &amp; A. L. Dyce &amp; B. V. Peterson" box="[341,595,1089,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref12831" refString="Wirth, W. W., A. L. Dyce, and B. V. Peterson. 1985. An atlas of wing photographs, with a summary of the numerical characters of the Nearctic Species of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute 22: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1985">Wirth et al. 1985: 20</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in Nearctic Wing Atlas).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF68265EFB7E0731" blockId="4.[192,1440,1057,1242]" box="[192,1192,1121,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D2540FFB6FFDCFF68265EFB7E0731" box="[192,1192,1121,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFF68265EFC1E0732" author="Battle, W. R. &amp; E. C. Turner" box="[192,968,1121,1146]" page="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1971">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFF68265EFC1E0732" ID-CoL="8BNMG" authority=": Battle and Turner 1971: 26" authorityName="Battle and Turner" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1971" box="[192,968,1121,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae" subGenus="Drymodesmyia">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF68265EFEE90731" box="[192,319,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFEF8265EFDDE0731" box="[336,520,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Drymodesmyia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFDB0265EFDBE0731" box="[536,616,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">beckae</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFDDF265EFC1E0732" author="Battle, W. R. &amp; E. C. Turner" box="[631,968,1121,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref9228" refString="Battle, W. R., and E. C. Turner. 1971. The Insects of Virginia: no. 3. A systematic review of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) of Virginia with a geographic catalog of the species occurring in the eastern United States north of Florida. Virginia Polytechnic Institute State University Research Division Bulletin 44: 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="1971">Battle and Turner 1971: 26</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFC7F265EFBE80731" box="[983,1086,1122,1146]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Virginia</collectingRegion>
records)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF6826BEFDBF07F1" blockId="4.[192,1440,1057,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D2540FFB6FFDCFF6826BEFDBF07F1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFF6826BEFCAD07D2" author="Blanton, F. S. &amp; W. W. Wirth" box="[192,891,1153,1178]" page="63" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1979">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFF6826BEFCAD07D2" ID-CoL="8BNMG" authority=": Blanton and Wirth 1979: 63" authorityName="Blanton and Wirth" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1979" box="[192,891,1153,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae" subGenus="Oecacta">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF6826BEFEE907D1" box="[192,319,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFEF826BEFE6607D2" box="[336,432,1154,1177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Oecacta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFE6926BEFDC707D1" box="[449,529,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">beckae</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFD8926BEFCAD07D2" author="Blanton, F. S. &amp; W. W. Wirth" box="[545,891,1153,1178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref9499" refString="Blanton, F. S., and W. W. Wirth. 1979. The sand flies (Culicoides) of Florida (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas 10: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1979">Blanton and Wirth 1979: 63</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFC2326BEFC3007D1" box="[907,998,1154,1178]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
records; distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFAA926BEFE5A07F2" author="Wilkening, A. J. &amp; D. L. Kline &amp; W. W. Wirth" page="522" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFAA926BEFE5A07F2" author="Wilkening, A. J. &amp; D. L. Kline &amp; W. W. Wirth" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="511 - 537" refId="ref12431" refString="Wilkening, A. J., D. L. Kline, and W. W. Wirth. 1985. An annotated checklist of the Ceratopogonidae (Diptera) of Florida with a new synonymy. The Florida Entomologist 68: 511 - 537." type="journal article" year="1985">Wilkening et al. 1985: 522</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFE34269EFE2107F1" box="[412,503,1186,1210]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
records).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF6826FEFA8E0791" blockId="4.[192,1440,1057,1242]" box="[192,1368,1218,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D2540FFB6FFDCFF6826FEFA8E0791" box="[192,1368,1218,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC247FFFB6FFDCFF6826FEFC780791" author="Borkent, A. &amp; W. L. Grogan, Jr." box="[192,942,1218,1242]" page="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="2009">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFF6826FEFC780791" ID-CoL="8BNMG" authority=": Borkent and Grogan 2009: 12" authorityName=": Borkent and Grogan" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="2009" box="[192,942,1218,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae" subGenus="Amossovia">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF6826FEFEE90791" box="[192,319,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFEF826FEFE050792" box="[336,467,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Amossovia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFE4B26FEFDE50791" box="[483,563,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">beckae</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFDEA26FEFC780791" author="Borkent, A. &amp; W. L. Grogan, Jr." box="[578,942,1218,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref9637" refString="Borkent, A., and W. L. Grogan, Jr. 2009. Catalog of the New World biting midges north of Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa 2273: 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="2009">Borkent and Grogan 2009: 12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(in Nearctic catalog; distribution).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30751E5FFB6FFDCFF68273DFBDA05F1" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF68273DFA4106B1" blockId="4.[192,1440,1281,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF68273DFE8A0652" bold="true" box="[192,348,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFEC8273EFDE50651" authorityName=": Borkent and Grogan" authorityYear="2009" box="[352,563,1282,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFEC8273EFDE50651" box="[352,563,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides beckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an uncommon species that closely resembles females of
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFB40273EFE740671" authority="Root and Hoffman" authorityName="Root and Hoffman" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosipennis">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFB40273EFA760651" box="[1256,1440,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. villosipennis</emphasis>
Root and Hoffman
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFE48271EFD010671" authority="Khalaf" authorityName="Khalaf" authorityYear="1952" box="[480,727,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ousairani">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFE48271EFDAF0672" box="[480,633,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. ousairani</emphasis>
Khalaf
</taxonomicName>
, and males of
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFC20271EFACC0671" authority="Root and Hoffman." authorityName="Root and Hoffman." box="[904,1306,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arboricola">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFC20271EFBF10671" box="[904,1063,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. arboricola</emphasis>
Root and Hoffman.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFA89271EFED90611" authorityName=": Borkent and Grogan" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFA89271EFED90611" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Culicoides beckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from these species by the female dark halteres and pale-banded hind femora, and more slender male parameres (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFDD9275EFC490632" author="Wirth, W. W. &amp; F. S. Blanton" box="[625,927,1377,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="207 - 232" refId="ref12703" refString="Wirth, W. W., and F. S. Blanton. 1967. The North American Culicoides of the guttipennis group (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). The Florida Entomologist 50: 207 - 232." type="journal article" year="1967">Wirth and Blanton 1967</bibRefCitation>
). This species utilizes tree-holes for larval development like most other species in the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFCE827BEFABE06D1" authority="Glukhova (Lamberson et al. 1992)" box="[832,1384,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Amossovia">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFCE827BEFC1506D2" box="[832,963,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Amossovia</emphasis>
Glukhova (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFBE627BEFA8806D1" author="Lamberson, C. &amp; C. D. Pappas &amp; L. G. Pappas" box="[1102,1374,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="111 - 120" refId="ref11529" refString="Lamberson, C., C. D. Pappas, and L. G. Pappas. 1992. Pupal taxonomy of the tree-hole Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in eastern North America. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 85: 111 - 120." type="journal article" year="1992">Lamberson et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and like other species in this subgenus, it is ornithophilic (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFCFC279EFB5A06F1" author="Garvin, M. C. &amp; E. C. Greiner" box="[852,1164,1442,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="170 - 178" refId="ref10407" refString="Garvin, M. C., and E. C. Greiner. 2003. Ecology of the Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in southcentral Florida and experimental Culicoides vectors of the avian hematozoan Haemoproteus danilewskyi Kruse. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 39: 170 - 178." type="journal article" year="2003">Garvin and Greiner 2003</bibRefCitation>
). This species inhabits the Coastal Plain from
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFE4C27FEFDB70691" box="[484,609,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">New York</collectingRegion>
south to northern
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFCE627FEFC7E0691" box="[846,936,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFC4027FEFB810691" box="[1000,1111,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alabama</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFBC027FEFA4D0691" author="Blanton, F. S. &amp; W. W. Wirth" box="[1128,1435,1474,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref9499" refString="Blanton, F. S., and W. W. Wirth. 1979. The sand flies (Culicoides) of Florida (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas 10: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1979">Blanton and Wirth 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C7F9FFFB6FFDCFF6827DEFDD206B1" author="Borkent, A. &amp; W. L. Grogan, Jr." box="[192,516,1506,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref9637" refString="Borkent, A., and W. L. Grogan, Jr. 2009. Catalog of the New World biting midges north of Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa 2273: 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="2009">Borkent and Grogan 2009</bibRefCitation>
). We provide the first records of
<taxonomicName id="4C1D79EDFFB6FFDCFC3A27DEFBD206B1" authorityName=": Borkent and Grogan" authorityYear="2009" box="[914,1028,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckae">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFC3A27DEFBD206B1" box="[914,1028,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. beckae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFBE527DEFB0E06B1" box="[1101,1240,1506,1530]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFABD27DEFA4506B1" box="[1301,1427,1506,1530]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA2026EFFB6FFDCFF68241EFBDA05F1" blockId="4.[192,1440,1569,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B969DE7CFFB6FFDCFF68241EFE1B0571" bold="true" box="[192,461,1569,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">New State Records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B750833FFB6FFDCFE7D241EFDB805D1" collectingDate="2008-09-25" collectingDateMax="2012-09-15" collectingDateMin="2008-09-25" county="Adams Co." location="Winnsboro" municipality="Tensas Parish" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Louisiana">
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFE7D241EFDA10571" box="[469,631,1570,1594]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">LOUISIANA</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC69814FFB6FFDCFD2A241EFCE30571" box="[642,821,1570,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Tensas Parish</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFCE9241EFC1F0571" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFCE9241EFC1F0571" box="[833,969,1570,1594]" county="Adams Co." municipality="Tensas Parish" name="Winnsboro" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Louisiana">Winnsboro</location>
,
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFC7D241EFA4D0571" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFC7D241EFA4D0571" box="[981,1435,1570,1594]" county="Adams Co." municipality="Tensas Parish" name="Big Lake Wildlife Management Area" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Louisiana">Big Lake Wildlife Management Area</location>
,
<date id="FFA324AEFFB6FFDCFF68247EFE790511" box="[192,431,1602,1626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2012-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFE7DD46FFB6FFDCFF68247EFE790511" box="[192,431,1602,1626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2012-09-14">14 September 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1BC9E7FFB6FFDCFE13247EFDE30511" box="[443,565,1602,1626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
.
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFD97247EFCD10511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFD97247EFCD10511" box="[575,775,1602,1626]" county="Adams Co." municipality="Tensas Parish" name="Caldwell Parish" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Louisiana">Caldwell Parish</location>
,
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFCBC247EFC580511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFCBC247EFC580511" box="[788,910,1602,1626]" county="Adams Co." municipality="Tensas Parish" name="Columbia" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Louisiana">Columbia</location>
,
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFC32247EFAEF0511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFC32247EFAEF0511" box="[922,1337,1602,1626]" county="Adams Co." municipality="Tensas Parish" name="Boeuf Wildlife Management Area" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Louisiana">Boeuf Wildlife Management Area</location>
,
<date id="FFA324AEFFB6FFDCFAED247DFE880531" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2012-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE7DD46FFB6FFDCFAED247DFE880531" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2012-09-15">15 September 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1BC9E7FFB6FFDCFEC3245EFE300531" box="[363,486,1634,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D9CC8CFFB6FFDCFE59245EFD490531" box="[497,671,1634,1658]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">MISSISSIPPI</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C37AE2FFB6FFDCFD05245EFCE30531" box="[685,821,1634,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Adams Co.</collectingCounty>
, Garden City,
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFC44245EFF2805D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFC44245EFF2805D1" county="Adams Co." municipality="Tensas Parish" name="Sandy Creek Wildlife Management Area" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Louisiana">Sandy Creek Wildlife Management Area</location>
,
<date id="FFA324AEFFB6FFDCFEA124BDFE2E05D1" box="[265,504,1665,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2008-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE7DD46FFB6FFDCFEA124BDFE2E05D1" box="[265,504,1665,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2008-09-25">25 September 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1BC9E7FFB6FFDCFDAB24BEFDB805D1" box="[515,622,1666,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B750833FFB6FFDCFDD124BEFBD105F1" collectingDate="2010-07-12" collectingDateMax="2012-08-10" collectingDateMin="2010-07-12" county="Franklin Co." location="Caston Creek Wildlife Management Area" municipality="Tensas Parish" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Louisiana">
same data except
<date id="FFA324AEFFB6FFDCFCFC24BEFC2505D1" box="[852,1011,1666,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2010-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EFE7DD46FFB6FFDCFCFC24BEFC2505D1" box="[852,1011,1666,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2010-07-12">12 July 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1BC9E7FFB6FFDCFC5624BEFBBC05D1" box="[1022,1130,1666,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCounty id="62C37AE2FFB6FFDCFBDC24BEFAC205D1" box="[1140,1300,1666,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Franklin Co.</collectingCounty>
, Meadville,
<location id="8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFF68249EFD6905F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4B378FFB6FFDCFF6821DDFBDA05F1:8EC254B5FFB6FFDCFF68249EFD6905F1" box="[192,703,1698,1722]" county="Franklin Co." name="Caston Creek Wildlife Management Area" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Caston Creek Wildlife Management Area</location>
,
<date id="FFA324AEFFB6FFDCFD63249EFC5905F1" box="[715,911,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2012-08-10">
<collectingDate id="EFE7DD46FFB6FFDCFD63249EFC5905F1" box="[715,911,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="2012-08-10">10 August 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1BC9E7FFB6FFDCFC33249EFBD105F1" box="[923,1031,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue Copy permalink