treatments-xml/data/03/B0/87/03B0878CFF94FFE5FF777B70FCF4AB88.xml

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<document id="06570B874C779C811B6C11A942C439B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="24258" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4728.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40c6737a-e0d1-4b28-994c-cad377305534" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3626600" ID-ZooBank="631A30F8-8103-4254-A02F-D7A4F78D013C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1579850360014" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hiremath, S. R." docDate="2020" docId="03B0878CFF94FFE5FF777B70FCF4AB88" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4728.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4728 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Longipalpus palodensis Hiremath 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="FF89FFF4FF95FFE3FFE07971FFE4AB73" masterDocTitle="First report of the genus Longipalpus Montrouzier, 1861 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae) from India with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="460" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1698778998780" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A7DF1791F9F55FB503A202EDB5455842">First report of the genus Longipalpus Montrouzier, 1861 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae) from India with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F6BD6428B8763DB9A58B6703B8B1FAA0">Hiremath, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="788D622AE64AE9AF0B086E74C2CB999E">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B0878CFF94FFE5FF777B70FCF4AB88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5919267" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161838660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5919267" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0878CFF94FFE5FF777B70FCF4AB88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0878CFF94FFE5FF777B70FCF4AB88" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<subSubSection id="C3036511FF94FFE2FF777B70FDFEA968" box="[151,538,513,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF777B70FDFEA968" blockId="1.[151,538,513,575]" box="[151,538,513,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<heading id="D0EE81F6FF94FFE2FF777B70FDFEA968" bold="true" box="[151,538,513,540]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF777B70FDFEA968" bold="true" box="[151,538,513,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF94FFE2FF777B70FE51A96F" ID-CoL="BLKJJ" authority="Hiremath, 2020" authorityName="Hiremath" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,437,513,540]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Longipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palodensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF777B70FE51A96F" bold="true" box="[151,437,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Longipalpus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F3FF94FFE2FE5D7B70FDFEA968" box="[445,538,513,539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3036511FF94FFE2FF777B54FEC4A94C" box="[151,288,549,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF777B54FEC4A94C" blockId="1.[151,538,513,575]" box="[151,288,549,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
(
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF94FFE2FF7F7B54FEFCA94C" box="[159,280,549,575]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 15" captionStart-1="FIGURES 611" captionStart-2="FIGURES 1214" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1965,1990]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetBox-1="[204,1394,208,1924]" captionTargetBox-2="[217,1371,175,1927]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[165,1422,166,1945]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[151,1435,174,1958]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 15. Holotype, Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. (Male): 1. Dorsal view, 2. Lateral view, 3. Ventral view, 4. Head, frontal view, 5. Pollen grains of M. ferrea in alimentary canal." captionText-1="FIGURES 611. Male genitalia of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 6. Tergite VIII, sternite VIII and IX. 78. Median lobe: 7. Ventral view, 8. Lateral view. 911. Tegmen: 9. Ventral view, 10. Lateral view, 11. Close up of lateral lobes." captionText-2="FIGURES 1214. Endophallic sclerites of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 12. Dorsal view, 13. Ventral view, 14. Lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626602" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626604" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626606" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3626602/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3626604/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3626606/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Figs. 114</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036511FF94FFE2FF777B1CFDF3A9A3" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF777B1CFDF3A9A3" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF777B1CFEA9A9F4" bold="true" box="[151,333,620,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B713CC7FF94FFE2FEBB7B1CFDF3A9A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558279443" collectingDate="2018-04-17" country="India" latitude="8.752806" location="Palode" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.02522" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A28838FF94FFE2FEBB7B1CFE2CA9F4" box="[347,456,621,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD13FF94FFE2FE387B1CFE0BA9F4" box="[472,495,621,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="male"></specimenCount>
, with labels as follows: “(1)
<collectingCountry id="F30E760AFF94FFE2FCB67B1CFC70A9F4" box="[854,916,621,647]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DDF878FF94FFE2FC457B1CFC14A9F4" box="[933,1008,621,647]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Kerala</collectingRegion>
/ JNTBGRI,
<location id="8EC66041FF94FFE2FB797B1CFB01A9F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0878CFF94FFE5FF777B70FCF4AB88:8EC66041FF94FFE2FB797B1CFB01A9F4" box="[1177,1253,621,647]" country="India" latitude="8.752806" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.02522" name="Palode" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Kerala">Palode</location>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505DFF94FFE2FAE77B1CFA73A9F4" box="[1287,1431,620,647]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" precision="1" seconds="10.1" value="8.752806">
8
<superScript id="7C6C9BD2FF94FFE2FAF57B1DFAF9A909" attach="none" box="[1301,1309,620,634]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">o</superScript>
4510.1”N
</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505DFF94FFE2FF777BE0FEC5A9D8" box="[151,289,656,683]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" precision="1" seconds="30.8" value="77.02522">
77
<superScript id="7C6C9BD2FF94FFE2FF537BE1FF5FA9ED" attach="none" box="[179,187,656,670]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">o</superScript>
130.8”E
</geoCoordinate>
/
<date id="FFA7105AFF94FFE2FED87BE0FE59A9D8" box="[312,445,657,683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" value="2018-04-17">
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9B2FF94FFE2FED87BE0FE59A9D8" box="[312,445,657,683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" value="2018-04-17">17. iv. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
/ SR Hiremath Coll. /
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FD5E7BE3FC9BA9D8" box="[702,895,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
Ex.
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF94FFE2FD0A7BE3FC9BA9D8" box="[746,895,657,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Mesua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferrea">Mesua ferrea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(2) Holotype /
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF94FFE2FBCF7BE0FADFA9D8" authority="Hiremath, 2020" authorityName="Hiremath" authorityYear="2020" box="[1071,1339,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Longipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palodensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FBCF7BE0FADFA9D8" box="[1071,1339,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Longipalpus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FAA27BE0FA78A9D8" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,657,683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F3FF94FFE2FAA27BE0FA78A9D8" box="[1346,1436,657,683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
/ des. Hiremath, 2019 (red label).”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036511FF94FFE1FF277BA9FA68AE94" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF277BA9FC59A82C" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF277BA9FEBDA980" bold="true" box="[199,345,728,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Description.</emphasis>
Male (n=1) (
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF94FFE2FE177BA8FD81A980" box="[503,613,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15. Holotype, Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. (Male): 1. Dorsal view, 2. Lateral view, 3. Ventral view, 4. Head, frontal view, 5. Pollen grains of M. ferrea in alimentary canal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626602/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
). Body length measured from vertex to elytral apex
<quantity id="4CE19B7FFF94FFE2FB287BA9FAD6A980" box="[1224,1330,728,755]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.53" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="6.53">6.53 mm</quantity>
; humeral width
<quantity id="4CE19B7FFF94FFE2FF3D7B8CFEA7A864" box="[221,323,765,791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="1.44">1.44 mm</quantity>
. General body colour yellow; body faintly covered with golden-yellow, fine, recumbent pubescence, comparatively denser on ventral side than dorsum; pubescence on lateral sides of pronotum, elytra, femora, and ventral side shimmers with silvery appearance due to incidence of light.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF277A18FE2DAF98" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF277A18FEE3A8F0" bold="true" box="[199,263,873,899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF94FFE2FEF97A18FEBBA8F0" box="[281,351,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15. Holotype, Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. (Male): 1. Dorsal view, 2. Lateral view, 3. Ventral view, 4. Head, frontal view, 5. Pollen grains of M. ferrea in alimentary canal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626602/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with vertex, frons, gena and postclypeus reddish brown; anteclypeus and labrum yellow; anteclypeus ornamented with a pair of obliquely angulate black spots on its central area; labrum basally with a few medium to elongate sub-erect golden-yellow setae, apex densely fringed with medium sized setae of similar colour; labial and maxillary palpi yellow in general; mandibles with basal half red brown and apical half dark brown, lateral margins in apical half along with mandibular apex black; basal half of mandibles covered with sub-erect to slightly curved golden-yellow setae. Head slightly inclined, vertex sloping with weak reticulations towards anterior margin of pronotum; frons weakly convex, medially impressed with fine median carina running from postclypeus to area between antennal tubercles; antennal tubercles weakly angulate, widely separated at their base, area between them broadly concave; eyes coarsely faceted, distinctly emarginated; upper lobes narrow, connected to lower lobes by 5 rows of ommatidia; lower lobes distinctly convex, nearly circular, distinctly longer than genae; genae convex with their apex weakly rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF277D85FC70AD20" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF277D85FEDEAE7C" bold="true" box="[199,314,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Antennae</emphasis>
surpass elytral apex at base of antennomere VIII, 1.48 times as long as body. Scape narrowed towards base, distinctly bulged at its apical third thence slightly narrowed towards apex; distinctly red brown with its inner apical area fringed with four sub-erect golden-yellow setae. Basal half of pedicel reddish brown, apical half pale yellow, inner apical area bears single sub-erect golden-yellow seta. Antennomeres IIIXI distinctly yellowbrown with apex of IIIVII tinged red brown; underside of antennomeres IIIV fringed with a few golden-yellow sub-erect setae; apex of antennomeres IIIVI on inner side bears single golden seta each; length of inner apical setae slightly longer on antennomeres III and IV; antennomere III shorter than scape, slightly longer than IV; antennomeres IIIVII slightly nodose at apex, dorsal surface of each, impressed with a weak longitudinal canal running from base to beginning of nodosity at apex; last antennomere rounded at its apex. Ratio of length of antennomeres: 1.00: 0.19: 0.81: 0.71: 1.24: 1.33: 1.33: 1.00: 0.76: 0.57: 0.67.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF277F2CFCA4AC58" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF277F2CFEA5AD04" bold="true" box="[199,321,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Prothorax</emphasis>
longer than wide, broader at its anterior margin and narrowed towards its basal margin, 0.74 times as wide as long, with constriction at apical as well as at basal area; length sub-equal to humeral width; sides weakly rounded in middle. Pronotum mostly red brown; apical and basal margins brownish; sides with slightly oblique, dark brown maculae from base to apex; apical margin densely fringed beneath with short golden-yellow setae; disk impressed with two broad, transverse depressions: one present ante-apically, another ante-basally; apical margin transversely straight, basal margin feebly concave in middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE2FF277E45FD97AC3C" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" box="[199,627,1844,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF277E45FEDBAC3C" bold="true" box="[199,319,1844,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Scutellum</emphasis>
oblong with rounded apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF94FFE1FF277E28FB2FA968" blockId="1.[151,1437,620,2015]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF94FFE2FF277E28FEF7AC00" bold="true" box="[199,275,1881,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="454">Elytra</emphasis>
elongate, straight up to middle, distinctly widened at apical third, arcuately narrowed towards apex; apex rounded; elytra 0.64 times as long as body, 2.81 times as long as pronotum, 2.90 times as long as humeral width; elytra with pre-medial disk distinctly covered with randomly and densely distributed coarse punctures; punctures on post-medial disk indistinct, finer, random, sparsely distributed up to apex; elytra yellow in general; basal half tinged red brown; elytral disk ornamented with two oblique maculae and a sub-sutural spot arranged as follows: first oblique macula situated premedially, begins at base on inner side of humeral prominence, weakly curved on basal third, continue obliquely as a short macula terminating along sutural margin at its middle, proximal end distinctly thickened, middle area slightly narrowed; second oblique macula short, situated just behind middle, irregular, sub-triangular, proximally reaching sutural margin to merge with distal end of first macula, distally terminates near lateral margin; first and second maculae when viewed together on elytra dorsally, give appearance of X mark with its anterior arms weakly curved and thickened towards apex while posterior arms short and distinctly dilated at their distal ends; sub-sutural spot present at apical fourth, hemispherical on each elytron and together it gives appearance of a large, dark brown circular spot; elytral disk adorned uniformly with fine golden-yellow faint pubescence; elytral disk at its apical fourth bears a few serially arranged sub-erect golden yellow setae arising from respective punctures at sutural, sub-lateral and pre-apical margins, together disposed broadly in a U shaped manner.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277B54FB17A910" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277B54FF1BA94C" bold="true" box="[199,255,549,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Legs</emphasis>
yellow, except brownish bulged portion of hind femora and claws; inner margin of hind tibiae distinctly fringed with short, sub-erect golden-yellow setae, starting from basal third and reaching tibial apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277B1DFCD0A980" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277B1DFED5A9F4" bold="true" box="[199,305,620,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Sternites</emphasis>
with prosternum red brown except prosternal process and margins of coxal cavities, which are comparatively darker; prosternal disk uniformly adpressed with fine golden-yellow pubescence, except small ante-apical transverse area. Meso- and metasternum red brown, covered with similar pubescence as on prosternum, margins of coxal cavities and borders of metepisternum dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277B8DFE91A8F0" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277B8DFED8A864" bold="true" box="[199,316,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Abdomen</emphasis>
with ventrites IIII red brown; ventrites IVV yellow. All ventrites uniformly covered with adpressed golden-yellow pubescence interspersed with a few sub-erect setae of similar colour. Ventrite I longer than next two segments united; ventrite V, 0.12 times as long as total length of abdomen, and as long as preceding segment; apex straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277AFCFA81AE7C" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277AFCFE96A8D4" bold="true" box="[199,370,908,935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF97FFE1FE627AFCFE18A8DB" box="[386,508,909,936]" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1965,1990]" captionTargetBox="[204,1394,208,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[165,1422,166,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 611. Male genitalia of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 6. Tergite VIII, sternite VIII and IX. 78. Median lobe: 7. Ventral view, 8. Lateral view. 911. Tegmen: 9. Ventral view, 10. Lateral view, 11. Close up of lateral lobes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626604/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs. 611</figureCitation>
). Tegmen (911)
<quantity id="4CE19B7FFF97FFE1FD217AFCFCC2A8D4" box="[705,806,909,935]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
long, distinctly curved at apical third, weakly sinuate at middle portion in lateral view. Basal piece present, light brown, distally curved. Ringed part converging, constricted at widest portion; manubrium obliquely straight in ventral view, deflexed towards dorsum at its base in lateral view, connected to each other near base, by a short, transverse, dorso-ventrally flattened membrane. Lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF97FFE1FA8F7A88FF56AF44" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1965,1990]" captionTargetBox="[204,1394,208,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[165,1422,166,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 611. Male genitalia of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 6. Tergite VIII, sternite VIII and IX. 78. Median lobe: 7. Ventral view, 8. Lateral view. 911. Tegmen: 9. Ventral view, 10. Lateral view, 11. Close up of lateral lobes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626604/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) united, broadly conical, 0.33 times as long as total length of tegmen, basal margin flanked by concavely arcuate apodeme. Median lobe (
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF97FFE1FE4A7D30FDEEAF28" box="[426,522,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1965,1990]" captionTargetBox="[204,1394,208,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[165,1422,166,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 611. Male genitalia of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 6. Tergite VIII, sternite VIII and IX. 78. Median lobe: 7. Ventral view, 8. Lateral view. 911. Tegmen: 9. Ventral view, 10. Lateral view, 11. Close up of lateral lobes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626604/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
) 0.61 times as long as tegmen, weakly arcuate in lateral view; ventral plate with a longitudinal ridge medially; apex of ventral plate distinctly acuminate. Tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF97FFE1FB9A7D14FB24AFF3" box="[1146,1216,1125,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 611" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1965,1990]" captionTargetBox="[204,1394,208,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[165,1422,166,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 611. Male genitalia of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 6. Tergite VIII, sternite VIII and IX. 78. Median lobe: 7. Ventral view, 8. Lateral view. 911. Tegmen: 9. Ventral view, 10. Lateral view, 11. Close up of lateral lobes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626604/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) U-shaped with its apex distinctly emarginate; integument of apical margin strongly fringed with elongate light-brown setae, except in middle. Sternite VIII transversely rectangular, with its apical margin notched in middle; integument of apical margin moderately fringed with medium to elongate light-brown setae. Spiculum gastrale 3.15 times as long as spiculum relictum, Y-shaped with its arms distinctly longer than median arm; median arm as long as spiculum relictum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277C69FA68AE94" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277C69FE5BAE40" bold="true" box="[199,447,1304,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Endophallic sclerites</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF97FFE1FE2F7C68FDBCAE40" box="[463,600,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 1214" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,175,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,174,1958]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1214. Endophallic sclerites of Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. 12. Dorsal view, 13. Ventral view, 14. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626606/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs. 1214</figureCitation>
). Central sclerites with basal two-third thick, weakly curved, proximal end surmounted with obliquely explanate sclerotic plate; begining of apical third with outwardly projecting angulate tooth on outer margin; apical third distinctly curved, narrow rod. Apical sclerite sub-quadrate, moderately thick, curved plate-shaped in lateral view; basal margin weakly projected at its middle; apical margin with dorsal and ventral projecting sclerotic armatures: ventral armatures paired, distinctly thick rods; dorsal armature distinctly elongate, whip-shaped sclerite, with distinctly thick proximal portion, originating from base of ventral armatures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036511FF97FFE1FF277C81FC87AC3C" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277C81FCC0ADE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277C81FE34AD78" bold="true" box="[199,464,1520,1547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF97FFE1FE3A7C80FD03AD78" authority="Hiremath, 2020" authorityName="Hiremath" authorityYear="2020" box="[474,743,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Longipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palodensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FE3A7C80FD03AD78" box="[474,743,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Longipalpus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FD117C80FCA9AD78" bold="true" box="[753,845,1521,1547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F3FF97FFE1FD117C80FCA9AD78" box="[753,845,1521,1547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
agrees with the diagnostic characters of the genus: maxillary palpi long and broadest at apex; third antennal segment longer than fourth, much shorter than fifth; prothorax long, narrower at base than at apex, lateral sides slightly swollen in the middle; elytra slightly dilated behind middle, apex rounded; femora pedunculate-clavate (
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B6BFF97FFE1FD007F2CFC54AD04" author="Montrouzier" box="[736,944,1629,1655]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" pagination="265 - 306" refId="ref3292" refString="Montrouzier J. H. (1861) Essai sur la faune entomologique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie (Balade) et des iles des Pins, Art, Lifu, etc. Coleopteres. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 4, 1, 265 - 306." type="journal article" year="1861">Montrouzier 1861</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B6BFF97FFE1FC5C7F2CFBB3AD04" author="Gressitt, J. L." box="[956,1111,1628,1655]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" pagination="61 - 183" refId="ref3135" refString="Gressitt, J. L. (1956) Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. Insects of Micronesia, 17 (2), 61 - 183." type="journal article" year="1956">Gressitt 1956</bibRefCitation>
); and the male genitalia with lateral lobes united, without terminal setae (
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B6BFF97FFE1FD627FF0FCFCADE8" author="Niisato, T." box="[642,792,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref3481" refString="Niisato, T. (2013) Longipalpus wenhsini sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Obriini) discovered from southern Taiwan. In: Lin, M. Y. &amp; Chen, C. C. (Eds.), In memory of Mr. Wenhsin Lin. Formosa Ecological Company, Taipei, pp. 63 - 68." type="book chapter" year="2013">Niisato 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277FD4FC87AC3C" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">The combination of the following characters distinguish the new species from the congeners: head, scape, and pronotum red brown; elytra yellow, red brown on the basal half, disk ornamented with X-shaped dark brown maculation, reaching up to two third of its length and with a sub-sutural, circular maculation of similar colour on the apical fourth; pre-medial elytral disk densely and coarsely punctate; post-medial disk sparsely covered with fine, indistinct punctures; bulged portion of hind femora dark brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3036511FF97FFE5FF277E28FCF4AB88" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF97FFE1FF277E28FC7FACE4" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF97FFE1FF277E28FEAAAC00" bold="true" box="[199,334,1881,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the
<typeStatus id="54A28838FF97FFE1FDBB7E28FD6FAC00" box="[603,651,1881,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">type</typeStatus>
locality of the species, Palode, which is surrounded by the Palode reserve forest, and is a small village on the foot hills of Western Ghats.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF666612FF96FFE0FF777EDEFCE8AC9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3626602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626602/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" startId="3.[151,264,1967,1992]" targetBox="[164,1422,166,1947]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF96FFE0FF777EDEFCE8AC9F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1967,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FF777EDEFEDFACBB" bold="true" box="[151,315,1967,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">FIGURES 15.</emphasis>
Holotype,
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF96FFE0FE4F7EDEFD45ACB4" authority="Hiremath, 2020" authorityName="Hiremath" authorityYear="2020" box="[431,673,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Longipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palodensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FE4F7EDEFD45ACB4" box="[431,673,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Longipalpus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FD487EDEFD1EACB4" bold="true" box="[680,762,1967,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F3FF96FFE0FD487EDEFD1EACB4" box="[680,762,1967,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Male):
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FCB57EDEFC8CACBB" bold="true" box="[853,872,1967,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">1.</emphasis>
Dorsal view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FC177EDEFBEEACBB" bold="true" box="[1015,1034,1967,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">2.</emphasis>
Lateral view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FB7E7EDEFB55ACBB" bold="true" box="[1182,1201,1967,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">3.</emphasis>
Ventral view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FAA67EDEFABDACBB" bold="true" box="[1350,1369,1967,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">4.</emphasis>
Head, frontal view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FEFD7EA2FED4AC98" bold="true" box="[285,304,2003,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">5.</emphasis>
Pollen grains of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF96FFE0FE3D7EA5FDD8AC98" box="[477,572,2003,2027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Mesua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferrea">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF96FFE0FE3D7EA5FDD8AC98" box="[477,572,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">M. ferrea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in alimentary canal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF666612FF91FFE7FF777EDCFB3FAC99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626604" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3626604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626604/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="457" startId="4.[151,264,1965,1990]" targetBox="[204,1394,208,1924]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF91FFE7FF777EDCFB3FAC99" blockId="4.[151,1436,1965,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FF777EDCFEA2ACB5" bold="true" box="[151,326,1965,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">FIGURES 611.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF91FFE7FDE27EDCFD17ACB6" authority="Hiremath, 2020" authorityName="Hiremath" authorityYear="2020" box="[514,755,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Longipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palodensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FDE27EDCFD17ACB6" box="[514,755,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">Longipalpus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FD1A7EDFFC81ACB5" bold="true" box="[762,869,1965,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F3FF91FFE7FD1A7EDFFCAFACB5" box="[762,843,1966,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
6.
</emphasis>
Tergite VIII, sternite VIII and IX.
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FB297EDCFB11ACB5" bold="true" box="[1225,1269,1965,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">78.</emphasis>
Median lobe:
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FA697EDFFA78ACB5" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1966,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">7.</emphasis>
Ventral view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FEC37EA0FED2AC99" bold="true" box="[291,310,2001,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">8.</emphasis>
Lateral view.
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FE277EA0FE1AAC99" bold="true" box="[455,510,2001,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">911.</emphasis>
Tegmen:
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FD837EA0FD92AC99" bold="true" box="[611,630,2001,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">9.</emphasis>
Ventral view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FCE87EA0FCCCAC99" bold="true" box="[776,808,2001,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">10.</emphasis>
Lateral view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF91FFE7FC597EA0FC33AC99" bold="true" box="[953,983,2001,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="457">11.</emphasis>
Close up of lateral lobes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF666612FF90FFE6FF777EC8FF2AAC85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3626606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626606/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="458" startId="5.[151,264,1977,2002]" targetBox="[217,1371,175,1927]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF90FFE6FF777EC8FF2AAC85" blockId="5.[151,1437,1977,2038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF90FFE6FF777EC8FEB3ACA1" bold="true" box="[151,343,1977,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">FIGURES 1214.</emphasis>
Endophallic sclerites of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF90FFE6FDBF7ECBFCB7ACA1" authority="Hiremath, 2020" authorityName="Hiremath" authorityYear="2020" box="[607,851,1978,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Longipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palodensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF90FFE6FDBF7ECBFCB7ACA1" box="[607,851,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">Longipalpus palodensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF90FFE6FCBD7ECBFC3EACA1" bold="true" box="[861,986,1977,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F3FF90FFE6FCBD7ECBFC55ACA1" box="[861,945,1978,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
12.
</emphasis>
Dorsal view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF90FFE6FB907EC8FB74ACA1" bold="true" box="[1136,1168,1977,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">13.</emphasis>
Ventral view,
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF90FFE6FACB7EC8FAAFACA1" bold="true" box="[1323,1355,1977,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="458">14.</emphasis>
Lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA6369AFF93FFE5FF2779E9FCF4AB88" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF93FFE5FF2779E9FEBCABC0" bold="true" box="[199,344,152,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Life history.</emphasis>
The new species is diurnal. The specimen was collected by sweeping on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF93FFE5FAE779EBFA78ABC0" box="[1287,1436,153,179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Mesua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferrea">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF93FFE5FAE779EBFA78ABC0" box="[1287,1436,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Mesua ferrea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L (
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF93FFE5FF5879CCFE88ABAB" authorityName="J.Agardh" authorityYear="1858" box="[184,364,189,216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Calophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
). Adult is floricolous showing pollinophagy. Examination of the alimentary canal revealed the presence of pollen grains of
<taxonomicName id="4C194D19FF93FFE5FE357993FDD9AB88" box="[469,573,225,251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Mesua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="459" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferrea">
<emphasis id="B96DEA88FF93FFE5FE357993FDD9AB88" box="[469,573,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">M. ferrea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the gut (
<figureCitation id="13222A1FFF93FFE5FD5E7990FCE6AB88" box="[702,770,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1422,166,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15. Holotype, Longipalpus palodensis sp. nov. (Male): 1. Dorsal view, 2. Lateral view, 3. Ventral view, 4. Head, frontal view, 5. Pollen grains of M. ferrea in alimentary canal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626602/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="459">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>