220 lines
26 KiB
XML
220 lines
26 KiB
XML
![]() |
<document id="D4DB7C78A8107164E4D453F21E397FFE" ID-CLB-Dataset="46493" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3764.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f3952c3-0f54-40f8-bb3e-a17fb9cb6a49" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228666" ID-ZooBank="82E13B7A-C007-4345-B4CF-D4921194DBA2" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460381030042" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Podeniene, Virginija, Naseviciene, Nijole & Podenas, Sigitas" docDate="2014" docId="03A61B45A24CFF8DDECB647F9010FA75" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03764p168.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3764 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nephrotoma crocata Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FF9F633DA24BFF85DE5C631E9231FFD8" masterDocTitle="Notes on the first instar larvae of Ctenophora and Nephrotoma (Diptera, Tipulidae)" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="152" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1698296849864" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|||
|
<mods:mods id="B5EEE554B00087DF9E7463B735B7F657" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
<mods:titleInfo id="A3F00EBBE38AAB63C1408CDDC7C3CACF">
|
|||
|
<mods:title id="5AF75EA49195BFFC428BA339F6B0D372">Notes on the first instar larvae of Ctenophora and Nephrotoma (Diptera, Tipulidae)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
<mods:name id="FA66A17C2F2412513E60282C560ED930" type="personal">
|
|||
|
<mods:role id="CE8F6CE2F5BAC0A81B32F083FEA90007">
|
|||
|
<mods:roleTerm id="48E370B6F53F4C4B795CAD0C49405D41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
<mods:namePart id="D083E452C7B8525C1BED4ED69B0B4B1A">Podeniene, Virginija</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
<mods:name id="B6546601B8826D886D74AC4F4651EF45" type="personal">
|
|||
|
<mods:role id="20E092FCFC0A4C2D20C780AEC099D816">
|
|||
|
<mods:roleTerm id="35B2568C880E18ECB303DB5B57468A52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
<mods:namePart id="1EFA6F1E37ED6DAB413B59521AA157EE">Naseviciene, Nijole</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
<mods:name id="CD95F0562BA52B81398F0E9EEE9DDE2B" type="personal">
|
|||
|
<mods:role id="80D29975BB61BC2AECAFDA728FE517ED">
|
|||
|
<mods:roleTerm id="2E9BAFB1ECCF73D0E9EFFC8AE2F00738">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
<mods:namePart id="DFC1AC3812A004725D8526C012389721">Podenas, Sigitas</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="F5A7760721E136205D85F213D7CC7DAD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
<mods:relatedItem id="17850FDF540C61CF2FBE928CCDD0936C" type="host">
|
|||
|
<mods:titleInfo id="36F39AE1E00B7E99178CE1AFC8BB4CC7">
|
|||
|
<mods:title id="B4964EB4EF8BEB8728335B6F0D48BF40">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|||
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
<mods:part id="2EF29035794D8250ED7775DCAB83E339">
|
|||
|
<mods:date id="EEDBA018545EE9AF795ECFEB675890EF">2014</mods:date>
|
|||
|
<mods:detail id="360872F4AB6490288B6C10285E960DB6" type="volume">
|
|||
|
<mods:number id="EDA9249FF264326C12BEF01C0B44DCB4">3764</mods:number>
|
|||
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
<mods:detail id="541C20E3A4AE52AD41CBDDC358BCECA2" type="issue">
|
|||
|
<mods:number id="521A8BE05BDA9095C7C5D06340F82A4D">2</mods:number>
|
|||
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
<mods:extent id="10F3ACAE43FE63BC88C96A8BCEEAF5E3" unit="page">
|
|||
|
<mods:start id="44B81D118C8754B45B66471E71E1F744">152</mods:start>
|
|||
|
<mods:end id="5E69494A38637322E7285BA6455153DF">168</mods:end>
|
|||
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
<mods:classification id="837F5B679B5F7171BD2EAE5C4F7456DA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
<mods:identifier id="B9770592E5E9811328F83A99C0A33291" type="CLB-Dataset">46493</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
<mods:identifier id="2D29BF3A5B9EC46004F3C29DEC66A095" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3764.2.3</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
<mods:identifier id="DF11F12D3449ED8B137379E80C84CBCF" type="GBIF-Dataset">7f3952c3-0f54-40f8-bb3e-a17fb9cb6a49</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
<mods:identifier id="46DC3CE6B24E6C32FA19E78CDDA31E6E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
<mods:identifier id="B1D983B5AC8E5D8F02E81C33CC3C43AC" type="Zenodo-Dep">228666</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
<mods:identifier id="3921927BA54C4D48336A5BC5B7EFEBAE" type="ZooBank">82E13B7A-C007-4345-B4CF-D4921194DBA2</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
<treatment id="03A61B45A24CFF8DDECB647F9010FA75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6136178" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119414202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6136178" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A61B45A24CFF8DDECB647F9010FA75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A61B45A24CFF8DDECB647F9010FA75" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="159">
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C315F9D8A24CFF8DDECB647F9010FA75" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="159" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A24CFF82DECB647F900EF8A2" blockId="7.[151,575,1889,1950]" box="[151,575,1889,1914]" pageId="7" pageNumber="159">
|
|||
|
<heading id="D0F81D3FA24CFF82DECB647F900EF8A2" bold="true" box="[151,575,1889,1914]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="159" reason="2">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A24CFF82DECB647F900EF8A2" ID-CoL="472BZ" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,575,1889,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crocata">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A24CFF82DECB647F900EF8A2" bold="true" box="[151,575,1889,1914]" pageId="7" pageNumber="159">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A24CFF82DECB647F93B2F8A1" bold="true" box="[151,387,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="159">Nephrotoma crocata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9ED7A2A24CFF82DFD7647F900EF8A2" author="Linnaeus" box="[395,575,1889,1914]" pageId="7" pageNumber="159" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 10. Salvii, Holmiae [= Stockholm], 1: i - iv, 1 - 824. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="journal article" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A24CFF82DECB649B931FF846" blockId="7.[151,575,1889,1950]" box="[151,302,1925,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="159">
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A24CFF82DEC3649B9317F846" box="[159,294,1925,1950]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="159">Figs. 33–40</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDECB6387932AFF0C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDECB63879341FF68" box="[151,368,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">First instar larvae.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Length
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF707B6A243FF8DDF8D63899048FF77" box="[465,633,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.84" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.83" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.84" valueMax="1.85" valueMin="1.83">1.83–1.85 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
; width
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF707B6A243FF8DDC9363869146FF77" box="[719,887,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.325" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.32">0.32–0.33 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
. Body covered with pale pubescence. Cuticle is transparent.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDE9B63C19356FE08" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDE9B63C19359FF20" box="[199,360,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Head capsule.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Length
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF707B6A243FF8DDF9963FE905AFF2F" box="[453,619,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.41" valueMax="0.42" valueMin="0.4">0.40–0.42 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
; width
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF707B6A243FF8DDCE163FE9152FF2F" box="[701,867,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="0.21" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.22 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
. In general, is very similar to that of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A243FF8DDB5D63FF97A4FF20" box="[1281,1429,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDB5D63FF97A4FF20" box="[1281,1429,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">N. flavescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. Differences were noticed in shape of hypostomium, mandible, antenna and arrangement of sensory structures on labrum. Hypostomium bears five blunt teeth (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDCC7623990C1FE98" box="[667,752,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Mandible generally is very similar to that of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A243FF8DDB5C623797A4FE98" box="[1280,1429,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDB5C623797A4FE98" box="[1280,1429,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">N. flavescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, but shapes of teeth are slightly different (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDC3F62529086FEBC" box="[611,695,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Segment of antenna is cone-shaped, but membranous apical part is much smaller than in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A243FF8DDFE4626F9061FE50" box="[440,592,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDFE4626F9061FE50" box="[440,592,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">N. flavescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDC386271908AFE50" box="[612,699,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). There are three small peg-like sensillae on the apex of basal segment. Labrum in general is very similar to that of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A243FF8DDCA0628B91A0FE75" box="[764,913,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDCA0628B91A0FE75" box="[764,913,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">N. flavescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, but there are two long setae on membranous part of it (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDF5A62A9936AFE08" box="[262,347,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDE9B62C290E4FE2C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" box="[199,725,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDE9B62C29329FE2D" box="[199,280,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Is very similar to that of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A243FF8DDC6762C390FFFE2D" box="[571,718,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDC6762C390FFFE2D" box="[571,718,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">N. flavescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDE9B62E193EAFD14" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDE9B62E19309FDC0" box="[199,312,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
In general is very similar to that of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0FD1D0A243FF8DDC96611F916CFDC0" box="[714,861,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Nephrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDC96611F916CFDC0" box="[714,861,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">N. flavescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. Setae D1, D4, D5 and D6 are very short (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDB6662E197BFFDC0" box="[1338,1422,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
); D3 is almost twice as long as D1; D2 is very long almost six times as long as D1. Setae D2, D3 and D4, D5 make pairs and are very close to each other. Seta
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDCD961569096FDB8" box="[645,679,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V1</date>
|
|||
|
is short;
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDD4E61569104FDB8" box="[786,821,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V4</date>
|
|||
|
is twice as long as
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDA4961569609FDB8" box="[1045,1080,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V4</date>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDA14615996ADFDB8" box="[1096,1180,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
);
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDAEF615696E4FDB8" box="[1203,1237,584,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V3</date>
|
|||
|
is slightly longer than
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDE93617292C5FD5C" box="[207,244,620,644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V4</date>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDF5C61729312FD5C" box="[256,291,620,644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V2</date>
|
|||
|
is almost eight times as long as
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDCCF6172908DFD5C" box="[659,700,620,644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">V1.</date>
|
|||
|
Setae L1, L2 and L3 are close to each other (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDA9D61729727FD5C" box="[1217,1302,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Seta L2 is short; L1 is three times as long as L2 and just slightly longer than L3; L4 is situated further from other setae and is approximately as long as L3.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDE9B61C99668FBC8" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDE9B61C9934DFD28" box="[199,380,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Spiracular disc.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Spiracular field is surrounded by four flat and elongate round-tipped lobes (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1334B6D6A243FF8DDABE61C99709FD28" box="[1250,1336,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1275,1298]" captionTargetBox="[165,1428,196,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1254]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 40. Nephrotoma crocata, first instar larva: 33. Hypostomium. 34. Mandible. 35. Right antenna. 36. General view of labrum. 37. Dorsal abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 38. Ventral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 39. Lateral abdominal setae (segments II – VII). 40. Spiracular field." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Lateral pair is more prominent. Lateral lobe is almost as long as wide at the base. It bears four long stout apical bristles. Tuft of two short bristles is located on dorsal part of it and next by it is a single very short bristle. Lobe bears very pale wedge-shape sclerite. Ventral lobe length is nearly half its width at the base. It has a tuft of four bristles at the base. These bristles are different in length. Tuft of two short bristles is on the apical part of lobe and a tuft of three different in length bristles on inner part of lobe. Two short bristles are on the outer margin of lobe. Lobe is almost completely covered with large and very pale sclerites. There are three tufts of long bristles above the spiracles. The outermost tuft consists of two bristles, the others consist of three bristles. Spiracles are large, circular and close to each other. Distance between the spiracles is smaller than diameter of a spiracle itself.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDE9B670293A2FB80" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDE9B6702930DFBED" box="[199,316,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Anal field.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Anus is surrounded by four long, cone-shaped, white and fleshy anal papillae. There are a few long setae on anal segment.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB0AA53A243FF8DDE9B677B9010FA75" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97B7641A243FF8DDE9B677B9387FBA5" box="[199,438,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="160">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
10 egg-larvae from female captured in Vilnius,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDD90677A967DFBA5" box="[972,1100,1124,1149]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="54.68194">N54.68194</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDA0B677A96E5FBA5" box="[1111,1236,1124,1149]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="25.27087">E25.27087</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDA82677A976FFBA4" box="[1246,1374,1124,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-11">11 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, eggs were laid on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDF6C67959387FB7B" box="[304,438,1163,1187]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-24">24 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, egg-larvae hatched on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDC966795917DFB7B" box="[714,844,1163,1187]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-22">22 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
; 16 egg-larvae from female captured near Lazdijai,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDECB67AF9326FB12" box="[151,279,1201,1226]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="54.24096">N54.24096</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDF7867AF9390FB12" box="[292,417,1201,1226]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="23.51549">E23.51549</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDFF267AC9005FB12" box="[430,564,1202,1226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, eggs were laid on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDD4967AC91AAFB12" box="[789,923,1202,1226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, egg-larvae hatched on 0
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDAE267AC9706FB12" box="[1214,1335,1202,1226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-07-01">1 VII 2011</date>
|
|||
|
; 39 egglarvae from female captured near Lazdijai,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDC2467CB90C9FB36" box="[632,760,1237,1262]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="54.2406">N54.24060</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDD5E67CB914EFB36" box="[770,895,1237,1262]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="23.5156">E23.51560</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDDD667C8963BFB36" box="[906,1034,1238,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, eggs were laid on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDA8267C89751FB36" box="[1246,1376,1238,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-24">24 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, egglarvae hatched on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDF3067E393DEFACD" box="[364,495,1277,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-30">30 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
; 3 egg-larvae from female captured near Lazdijai,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDA6267E2968EFACD" box="[1086,1215,1276,1301]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="54.2408">N54.24080</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDA9167E2977BFACD" box="[1229,1354,1276,1301]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="23.51548">E23.51548</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDB0467E392E0FAE3" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, eggs were laid on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDFF0663D901CFAE3" box="[428,557,1315,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-28">28 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, egg-larvae hatched on 0
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDD14663D91F2FAE3" box="[840,963,1315,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-07-04">4 VII 2011</date>
|
|||
|
; 76 egg-larvae from female captured near Lazdijai,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDF5C665493B1FABB" box="[256,384,1354,1379]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="54.2408">N54.24080</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDFD766549039FABB" box="[395,520,1354,1379]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="23.51548">E23.51548</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDC4E665490A0FABA" box="[530,657,1354,1378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, eggs were laid on
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDD3A665491D6FABA" box="[870,999,1354,1378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, egg-larvae hatched on 0
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDAA366549744FABA" box="[1279,1397,1354,1378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-07-01">1 VII 2011</date>
|
|||
|
; 67 egg-larvae from female captured near Lazdijai,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDCF26673911EFA5E" box="[686,815,1389,1414]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="54.24095">N54.24095</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BCC94A243FF8DDD6666739186FA5E" box="[826,951,1389,1414]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" precision="1" value="23.51552">E23.51552</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDD9E66709672FA5E" box="[962,1091,1390,1414]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-23">23 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, eggs were laid in
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDB4A667397A9FA5E" box="[1302,1432,1389,1414]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-06-25">25 VI 2011</date>
|
|||
|
, egg-larvae hatched on 0
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB18C93A243FF8DDFF8668B902FFA75" box="[420,542,1429,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="160" value="2011-07-03">3 VII 2011</date>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|