525 lines
75 KiB
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525 lines
75 KiB
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<document id="C13F53E8C005FE4C87461BE64D5ACA5C" ID-CLB-Dataset="20564" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1661" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb1eeb99-f6ff-4865-b69d-6e73efff4352" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204989" ID-ZooBank="24448CA6-0724-4037-9702-BF3EDE11413D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645451924324" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Costa, Wilson J. E. M., Feltrin, Caio R. M. & Katz, Axel M." docDate="2022" docId="03A387ED2B5AFFE51269FC161BF3F441" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-794_140-155.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 794" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1661" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cambeva alphabelardense Costa & Feltrin & Katz 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="13FDAD9A-CEDC-4027-A79D-FCC3E09CF166" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="147" masterDocId="FF9AFF952B58FFED1021FFEC1842F658" masterDocTitle="Two new remarkable and endangered catfish species of the genus Cambeva (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="155" masterPageNumber="140" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1699315171200" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="68EF63502873207AB1EE1C3EE7EDA711" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E95038B5E4FA8E5F57DF2894A80F2459">
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<mods:title id="7D4E90B22DBA944A44B07926FE4CCEF8">Two new remarkable and endangered catfish species of the genus Cambeva (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from southern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4848E5CFABC62906EAFD13CFA82D1AD7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="91B160FA2864438CE8FD850A9E7751EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="227678C8C7AD692DA696A0420005F624">Costa, Wilson J. E. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC04E706E820FCD2811B2D3EAFE7EDE1">Laboratory of Systematics and Evolution of Teleost Fishes, Institute of Biology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68049, CEP 21941 - 971, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4BFE3CF1769E95FF8EAF940F8598CFB1" type="email">wcosta@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C7AA89BAA15264E2897A981EADA83EC">Feltrin, Caio R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C21287543C7201898D10F4604A22DDB4">Av. Municipal, 45, Siderópolis, CEP 88860 - 000, Santa Catarina, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5456E278E8F8D8E9DAAD747DE618FDE5" type="email">caiofel@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C20BCD5AB881CD59BE50A97FEE6A7DD3">Katz, Axel M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E81874450B139A3638EE1F9D370E65BB">Laboratory of Systematics and Evolution of Teleost Fishes, Institute of Biology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68049, CEP 21941 - 971, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1930A6FAD35CE521AA20627A948D253B" type="email">axelmk@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="256FF30300AC8C86A14AAD11100BBB1D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AFD3B22F3874510AFDC724A01C21EF00">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1132F8E7B02BF648004B8EBD700D5695">
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<mods:date id="228C05B3F85C8E5A57212654D2FED862">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FC807C017EBAB52D4AD60061099EDD04">2022-02-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0C8894B106EAF899AC13397E7E8074B6">794</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="04796BD546161468674DF2A534BF0202">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1661</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="03F9C25CDA79C342DACE3ACCBC449442" type="CLB-Dataset">20564</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="29BA471020D4D8CE7A0D8E5AB8BCCDDC" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1661</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8F5EC424F28584B699AB67ACD1B3283E" type="Zenodo-Dep">6204989</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A387ED2B5AFFE51269FC161BF3F441" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6314309" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193421786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6314309" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:13FDAD9A-CEDC-4027-A79D-FCC3E09CF166" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387ED2B5AFFE51269FC161BF3F441" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<subSubSection id="C31065702B5AFFEF1269FC161BAEF24D" box="[584,1004,1018,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEF1269FC161BAEF24D" blockId="2.[352,1236,1018,1115]" box="[584,1004,1018,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<heading id="D0FD81972B5AFFEF1269FC161BAEF24D" box="[584,1004,1018,1045]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5AFFEF1269FC161BC8F24D" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[584,906,1018,1045]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF1269FC161BC8F24D" bold="true" box="[584,906,1018,1045]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5AFFEF13B0FC171BAEF24D" box="[913,1004,1019,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31065702B5AFFEF1141FBF11BC4F203" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEF1141FBF11C96F26F" blockId="2.[352,1236,1018,1115]" box="[352,1236,1053,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<uri id="FF9B3AF92B5AFFEF1141FBF11C96F26F" box="[352,1236,1053,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFAC0C2E2B5AFFEF125BFBF11C96F26F" box="[634,1236,1053,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">13FDAD9A-CEDC-4027-A79D-FCC3E09CF166</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEF128FFBAD1BC4F203" blockId="2.[352,1236,1018,1115]" box="[686,902,1089,1115]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF128FFBAD1AB5F203" box="[686,759,1089,1115]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,872,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[190,1399,872,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., holotype (UFRJ 6990), 43.4 mm SL. A. Left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF1324FBAD1B0CF203" box="[773,846,1089,1115]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">2A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF137BFBAD1BC4F203" box="[858,902,1089,1115]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="7.[190,233,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1086,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1053,1960]" captionTargetId-0="figure-283@6.[189,1398,1086,1924]" captionTargetId-1="figure-268@7.[189,1398,1053,1960]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="Fig. 3. Map of geographical distribution of Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov. and C. betabelardense sp. nov." captionText-1="Fig. 4. Type locality of Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205001" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205005" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6205001/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6205005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">3–4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31065702B5AFFEE109CFB6E1CAEF335" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEF109CFB6E1975F2C4" blockId="2.[189,311,1154,1180]" box="[189,311,1154,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<heading id="D0FD81972B5AFFEF109CFB6E1975F2C4" bold="true" box="[189,311,1154,1180]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF109CFB6E1975F2C4" bold="true" box="[189,311,1154,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEF109CFB5D1B30F3BC" blockId="2.[189,1399,1201,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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A small species, maximum recorded adult size
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<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5AFFEF12CBFB5D1B16F293" box="[746,852,1201,1227]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="46.4">46.4 mm</quantity>
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SL, diagnosed by the presence of four pelvicfin rays and the combination of the following features: posterior nostril about equidistant from anterior nostril and from orbit; a compact broad autopalatine, its width about equal to its length excluding anterior cartilage and postero-lateral process; presence of an anterior broad and rounded projection on the interopercle; five pectoral-fin rays; six or seven opercular odontodes; 20–23 premaxillary teeth; 24–25 dentary teeth; jaw teeth always pointed; largest rays of the dorsal and anal fins longer than the respective fin bases; dorsal and anal fins rounded; head width 83.5–91.3% of the head length; interorbital length 27.0–31.2%; mesethmoid robust, its width at the base of cornua about four fifths of autopalatine width (
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<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF1131FA26192CF3BC" box="[272,366,1482,1508]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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); metapterygoid deeper than long (
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<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF1329FA261B26F3BC" box="[776,868,1482,1508]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEF109CF9E7198EF07D" blockId="2.[189,460,1547,1573]" box="[189,460,1547,1573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<heading id="D0FD81972B5AFFEF109CF9E7198EF07D" bold="true" box="[189,460,1547,1573]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF109CF9E7198EF07D" bold="true" box="[189,460,1547,1573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5AFFEE109CF9D61CAEF335" blockId="2.[189,1400,1594,2008]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1399,1293,1390]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5AFFEF109CF9D619BEF00C" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,508,1594,1620]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF109CF9D619BEF00C" box="[189,508,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5AFFEF1226F9D71A27F00D" box="[519,613,1595,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is distinguished from all other congeners by having four pelvicfin rays (vs. five rays whenever the pelvic fin is present).
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5AFFEF135BF9B11CFBF02F" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[890,1209,1629,1655]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF135BF9B11CFBF02F" box="[890,1209,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5AFFEF14E2F9B21D63F020" box="[1219,1313,1630,1656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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differs from all other congeners, except
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5AFFEF126CF96D1B64F0C3" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[589,806,1665,1691]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF126CF96D1B64F0C3" box="[589,806,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">C. betabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5AFFEF1311F96D1BD2F0C3" box="[816,912,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, by the relatively more anterior position of the orbit, making the posterior nostril nearly equidistant from anterior nostril and orbit, a compact broad autopalatine, its width about equal to its length excluding anterior cartilage (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF14BCF92B1CB9F0B9" box="[1181,1275,1735,1761]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
; vs. width conspicuously smaller than that length), and the presence of an anterior broad and rounded projection on the interopercle (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5AFFEF1199F8E11A5AF170" box="[440,536,1805,1832]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
; vs. never a similar projection).
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5AFFEF138DF8E11CAFF17F" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[940,1261,1805,1831]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF138DF8E11CAFF17F" box="[940,1261,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5AFFEF14D9F8E21D15F170" box="[1272,1367,1806,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
is distinguished from
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5AFFEF1187F8DD1AC2F113" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[422,640,1841,1867]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5AFFEF1187F8DD1AC2F113" box="[422,640,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="142">C. betabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5AFFEF12ABF8DD1AA5F113" box="[650,743,1841,1867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
by having fewer pectoral-fin rays (five vs. six), fewer opercular odontodes (6–7 vs. 12), fewer teeth on the premaxilla (20–23 vs. 30–34) and dentary (24–25 vs. 30–34), jaw teeth always pointed (vs. anterior-most teeth incisiform), largest rays of the dorsal and anal fins longer than the respective fin bases (vs. shorter), a wider head (head width 83.5–91.3% of the head length, vs. 73.7–78.5%), a wider interorbital distance (27.0–31.2% of the head length, vs. 21.6– 26.2%), a very robust mesethmoid, its width at the base of the cornua about one third of the distance between tips of cornua (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5BFFEE11FDFADC1A79F312" box="[476,571,1328,1354]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
; vs. about one fifth,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5BFFEE130EFADC1BCEF312" box="[815,908,1328,1354]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
), and a deeper metapterygoid that is subrectangular and deeper than long (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5BFFEE126CFABF1AE8F335" box="[589,682,1363,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
; vs. subtriangular and longer than deep,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5BFFEE14A4FABF1C9DF335" box="[1157,1247,1363,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF7566732B5BFFEE110EFEE51C7DF77C" ID-Table-UUID="DF7566732B5BFFEE110EFEE51C7DF77C" box="[303,1087,265,292]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7566732B5BFFEE110EFEE51C7DF77C" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" startId="3.[303,373,265,291]" targetBox="[314,1257,332,1235]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFEE110EFEE51C7DF77C" blockId="3.[303,1087,265,292]" box="[303,1087,265,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE110EFEE519D0F77B" bold="true" box="[303,402,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Morphometric data for
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5BFFEE1285FEE51B9DF77B" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[676,991,265,291]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE1285FEE51B9DF77B" box="[676,991,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5BFFEE13C4FEE61C7DF77C" box="[997,1087,266,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFEE131EFEA11CE8F28A" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<table id="F90AC45B2B5B0012111BFEA01CABF28B" box="[314,1257,332,1235]" gridcols="3" gridrows="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFEA01CABF73F" box="[314,1257,332,359]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" rowspan-0="1">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFEA01BE9F73F" box="[831,939,332,359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE131EFEA11BE9F73F" bold="true" box="[831,939,333,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">holotype</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</th>
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FEA01CABF73F" box="[1029,1257,332,359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE1424FEA11CABF73E" bold="true" box="[1029,1257,332,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">paratypes (n = 10)</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</th>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFE9B1CABF7C9" box="[314,1257,375,401]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFE9B1A15F7C9" box="[314,599,375,401]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Standard length (mm)</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFE9B1BE9F7C9" box="[831,939,375,401]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">43.4</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FE9B1CABF7C9" box="[1029,1257,375,401]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">34.3–46.3</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFE4C1CABF7E2" box="[314,1257,416,442]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFE4C1CABF7E2" box="[314,1257,416,442]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE111BFE4C1AC4F7E2" bold="true" box="[314,646,416,442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Percent of standard length</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</th>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFE261CABF7BD" box="[314,1257,458,485]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFE261A15F7BD" box="[314,599,458,485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Body depth</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFE261BE9F7BD" box="[831,939,458,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">18.3</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FE261CABF7BD" box="[1029,1257,458,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">15.0–18.7</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFE181CABF457" box="[314,1257,500,527]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFE181A15F457" box="[314,599,500,527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFE181BE9F457" box="[831,939,500,527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">12.3</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FE181CABF457" box="[1029,1257,500,527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">11.5–13.8</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFDF11CABF460" box="[314,1257,541,568]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFDF11A15F460" box="[314,599,541,568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Body width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFDF11BE9F460" box="[831,939,541,568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">11.1</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FDF11CABF460" box="[1029,1257,541,568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">9.9–12.2</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFDAB1CABF43A" box="[314,1257,583,610]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFDAB1A15F43A" box="[314,599,583,610]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Caudal peduncle width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFDAB1BE9F43A" box="[831,939,583,610]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">3.3</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FDAB1CABF43A" box="[1029,1257,583,610]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">3.4–4.5</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFD9D1CABF4D3" box="[314,1257,625,651]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFD9D1A15F4D3" box="[314,599,625,651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Pre-dorsal length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFD9D1BE9F4D3" box="[831,939,625,651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">69.0</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FD9D1CABF4D3" box="[1029,1257,625,651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">66.3–69.1</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFD761CABF4ED" box="[314,1257,666,693]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFD761A15F4ED" box="[314,599,666,693]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Pre-pelvic length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFD761BE9F4ED" box="[831,939,666,693]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">65.1</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FD761CABF4ED" box="[1029,1257,666,693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">63.7–66.9</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFD281CABF486" box="[314,1257,708,734]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFD281A15F486" box="[314,599,708,734]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFD281BE9F486" box="[831,939,708,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">11.7</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FD281CABF486" box="[1029,1257,708,734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">10.9–13.4</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFD021CABF550" box="[314,1257,750,776]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFD021A15F550" box="[314,599,750,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Anal-fin base length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFD021BE9F550" box="[831,939,750,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">9.6</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FD021CABF550" box="[1029,1257,750,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">9.2–12.0</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFCFB1CABF56A" box="[314,1257,791,818]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFCFB1A15F56A" box="[314,599,791,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Caudal-fin length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFCFB1BE9F56A" box="[831,939,791,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">20.2</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FCFB1CABF56A" box="[1029,1257,791,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">18.2–20.1</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFCAD1CABF503" box="[314,1257,833,859]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFCAD1A15F503" box="[314,599,833,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Pectoral-fin length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFCAD1BE9F503" box="[831,939,833,859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">12.3</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FCAD1CABF503" box="[1029,1257,833,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">10.8–12.8</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFC871CABF5DD" box="[314,1257,875,901]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFC871A15F5DD" box="[314,599,875,901]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Pelvic-fin length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFC871BE9F5DD" box="[831,939,875,901]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">9.0</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FC871CABF5DD" box="[1029,1257,875,901]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">7.0–8.9</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFC781CABF5F7" box="[314,1257,916,943]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFC781A15F5F7" box="[314,599,916,943]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Head length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFC781BE9F5F7" box="[831,939,916,943]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">21.9</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FC781CABF5F7" box="[1029,1257,916,943]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">19.9–21.6</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFC511CABF580" box="[314,1257,957,984]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFC511CABF580" box="[314,1257,957,984]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE111BFC521A10F580" bold="true" box="[314,594,957,984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Percent of head length</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</th>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFC041CABF25B" box="[314,1257,1000,1027]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFC041A15F25B" box="[314,599,1000,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Head depth</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFC041BE9F25B" box="[831,939,1000,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">58.7</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FC041CABF25B" box="[1029,1257,1000,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">53.3–60.3</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFBFD1CABF274" box="[314,1257,1041,1068]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFBFD1A15F274" box="[314,599,1041,1068]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Head width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFBFD1BE9F274" box="[831,939,1041,1068]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">88.1</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FBFD1CABF274" box="[1029,1257,1041,1068]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">83.5–91.3</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFBD71CABF20D" box="[314,1257,1083,1109]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFBD71A15F20D" box="[314,599,1083,1109]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Snout length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFBD71BE9F20D" box="[831,939,1083,1109]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">41.4</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FBD71CABF20D" box="[1029,1257,1083,1109]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">36.2–43.2</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFB891CABF227" box="[314,1257,1125,1151]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFB891A15F227" box="[314,599,1125,1151]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Interorbital length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFB891BE9F227" box="[831,939,1125,1151]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">30.2</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FB891CABF227" box="[1029,1257,1125,1151]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">27.0–31.2</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFB621CABF2F1" box="[314,1257,1166,1193]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFB621A15F2F1" box="[314,599,1166,1193]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Preorbital length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFB621BE9F2F1" box="[831,939,1166,1193]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">8.5</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FB621CABF2F1" box="[1029,1257,1166,1193]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">5.9–8.1</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="353A34B92B5B0012111BFB541CABF28B" box="[314,1257,1208,1235]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<th id="76EB5DC52B5B0012111BFB541A15F28B" box="[314,599,1208,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Eye diameter</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B0012131EFB541BE9F28B" box="[831,939,1208,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">9.5</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="76EB5DC52B5B00121424FB541CABF28B" box="[1029,1257,1208,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">8.6–11.0</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
</table>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C31065702B5BFFEE109CFA791A67F07C" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFEE109CFA791907F3F7" blockId="3.[189,325,1429,1455]" box="[189,325,1429,1455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<heading id="D0FD81972B5BFFEE109CFA791907F3F7" bold="true" box="[189,325,1429,1455]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" reason="3">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE109CFA791907F3F7" bold="true" box="[189,325,1429,1455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFEE109CFA2F1A67F07C" blockId="3.[189,1399,1475,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
The species epithet ʻ
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5BFFEE118EFA2F1A36F385" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[431,628,1475,1501]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE118EFA2F1A36F385" box="[431,628,1475,1501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
ʼ (ʻalphaʼ, the first letter of the Greek alphabet, and ʻabelardenseʼ, Portuguese word referring to people born in Abelardo Luz municipality) is an allusion to the first new species described for this area.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C31065702B5BFFE9109CF99F1B53F71E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFEE109CF99F19EFF0D5" blockId="3.[189,429,1651,1677]" box="[189,429,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<heading id="D0FD81972B5BFFEE109CF99F19EFF0D5" bold="true" box="[189,429,1651,1677]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" reason="3">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE109CF99F19EFF0D5" bold="true" box="[189,429,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Material examined</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFEE10CBF94E1999F17D" blockId="3.[188,1399,1698,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA62B5BFFEE10CBF94E1999F17D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469824310" collectingDate="2021-03-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="C. R. M. Feltrin" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" elevation="805" latitude="-26.53861" location="Rio Uruguai basin" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="UFRJ 6990" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina State" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE10CBF94E191FF0E4" bold="true" box="[234,349,1698,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54B188592B5BFFEE10CBF94E191FF0E4" box="[234,349,1698,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D766B2B5BFFEE109CF9291964F087" box="[189,294,1733,1759]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
•
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD722B5BFFEE1164F92919C1F087" box="[325,387,1733,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5BFFEE11B2F92919BCF087" box="[403,510,1733,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="43.4">43.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
SL;
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49CEF8192B5BFFEE121CF9291B76F087" box="[573,820,1733,1759]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Santa Catarina State</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62D44E772B5BFFEE1360F9291CC8F087" box="[833,1162,1733,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">Abelardo Luz Municipality</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation id="9A072FD92B5BFFEE14B9F92919F2F15A" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">stream tributary to middle Rio Chapecó</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8ED560202B5BFFEE119BF9041AD6F15A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387ED2B5AFFE51269FC161BF3F441:8ED560202B5BFFEE119BF9041AD6F15A" box="[442,660,1768,1794]" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" latitude="-26.53861" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" name="Rio Uruguai basin" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Santa Catarina State">Rio Uruguai basin</location>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503C2B5BFFEE12BEF9041B6CF15A" box="[671,814,1767,1795]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-26.53861">26°32′19″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E503C2B5BFFEE131BF9041B96F15B" box="[826,980,1767,1795]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-52.42139">52°25′17″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<elevation id="0027D1C82B5BFFEE13C1F9041C2AF15A" box="[992,1128,1768,1795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="805.0">
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5BFFEE13C1F9041C6BF15B" box="[992,1065,1768,1795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="805.0">805 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
a.s.l.
|
|||
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB4103B2B5BFFEE1454F9041D56F15A" box="[1141,1300,1768,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" value="2021-03-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D32B5BFFEE1454F9041D56F15A" box="[1141,1300,1768,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" value="2021-03-20">20 Mar. 2021</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26FF532D2B5BFFEE153EF9041948F17D" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">C.R.M. Feltrin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E802B5BFFEE116DF8E01994F17D" box="[332,470,1803,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">UFRJ 6990</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5BFFE910CBF8A11B53F71E" blockId="3.[187,1400,1869,2001]" lastBlockId="4.[189,1401,265,327]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA62B5BFFEE10CBF8A11C86F1D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469824306" collectingDate="2021-03-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. Feltrin" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" elevation="805" latitude="-26.53861" location="BRAZIL" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="UFRJ 6991" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5BFFEE10CBF8A1192BF13F" bold="true" box="[234,361,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54B188592B5BFFEE10CBF8A1192BF13F" box="[234,361,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(n = 21)
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D766B2B5BFFEE109CF89C1964F1D2" box="[189,294,1904,1930]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
•
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD722B5BFFEE1160F89C19C9F1D2" box="[321,395,1904,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="generic">11 ex.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5BFFEE11B9F89C1A06F1D2" box="[408,580,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.495" metricValueMax="4.63" metricValueMin="2.36" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="34.95" valueMax="46.3" valueMin="23.6">23.6–46.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
SL; same collection data as for holotype;
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E802B5BFFEE141DF89C1C86F1D2" box="[1084,1220,1904,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">UFRJ 6991</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
•
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA62B5BFFEE14FEF89C1BC9F1F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469824301" collectingDate="2021-03-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. Feltrin" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" elevation="805" latitude="-26.53861" location="Rio Uruguai" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="UFRJ 6992" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD722B5BFFEE14FEF89C1D58F1D2" box="[1247,1306,1904,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(C&S),
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5BFFEE109FF87F1967F1F6" box="[190,293,1939,1966]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="41.8">41.8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
SL; same collection data as for holotype;
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E802B5BFFEE1327F8781BC9F1F5" box="[774,907,1939,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">UFRJ 6992</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
•
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA62B5BFFEE1381F87F1A37F188" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469824304" collectingDate="2021-03-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. Feltrin" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" elevation="805" latitude="-26.53861" location="Rio Uruguai" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="CICCAA 12706" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD722B5BFFEE1381F87F1B9BF1F6" box="[928,985,1939,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="generic">3 ex.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5BFFEE13C5F87F1CCFF1F6" box="[996,1165,1939,1966]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.69" metricValueMax="3.97" metricValueMin="3.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="36.9" valueMax="39.7" valueMin="34.1">34.1–39.7 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
SL; same collection data as for holotype;
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E802B5BFFEE1197F85A1A37F188" box="[438,629,1974,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143">CICCAA 12706</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
•
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA62B5BFFE912B0F85A1B94F77B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469824303" collectingDate="2020-07-15" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. Bianco & F. H. Llanos & C. R. M. Feltrin" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" elevation="805" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="144" latitude="-26.53861" location="Rio Uruguai" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" specimenCode="UFRJ 6993" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD722B5BFFEE12B0F85A1A8EF189" box="[657,716,1974,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" type="generic">4 ex.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5BFFEE12FAF85A1BC4F189" box="[731,902,1974,2001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="4.64" metricValueMin="2.98" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="38.1" valueMax="46.4" valueMin="29.8">29.8–46.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
SL; same locality as for holotype;
|
|||
|
<date id="FFB4103B2B5BFFE91506F85A18B9F77B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" value="2020-07-15">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFF0E9D32B5BFFE91506F85A18B9F77B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="3" pageNumber="143" value="2020-07-15">15 Jul. 2020</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26FF532D2B5CFFE91129FEE519C1F77B" box="[264,387,265,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">A. Bianco</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26FF532D2B5CFFE911B0FEE51A5EF77B" box="[401,540,265,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">F.H. Llanos</collectorName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26FF532D2B5CFFE91278FEE51B45F77B" box="[601,775,265,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">C.R.M. Feltrin</collectorName>
|
|||
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E802B5CFFE9136CFEE51B94F77B" box="[845,982,265,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">UFRJ 6993</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
•
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B623CA62B5CFFE913D4FEE51B4EF71E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469824308" collectingDate="2020-07-15" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. Bianco & F. H. Llanos & M. Feltrin" country="Brazil" county="Abelardo Luz Municipality" elevation="805" latitude="-26.53861" location="Rio Uruguai" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-52.42139" municipality="Rio Chapeco" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" specimenCode="UFRJ 6994" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD722B5CFFE913D4FEE51C72F77B" box="[1013,1072,265,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(C&S),
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5CFFE914B9FEE51D07F77B" box="[1176,1349,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.69" metricValueMax="3.95" metricValueMin="3.4299999999999997" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="36.9" valueMax="39.5" valueMin="34.3">34.3–39.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
SL; same collection data as for preceding;
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DBAC9E802B5CFFE912A3FEC11B4EF71E" box="[642,780,300,327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">UFRJ 6994</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C31065702B5CFFEA109CFE811984F4BB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" type="description">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5CFFE9109CFE81190DF7DF" blockId="4.[189,335,365,391]" box="[189,335,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
|
|||
|
<heading id="D0FD81972B5CFFE9109CFE81190DF7DF" bold="true" box="[189,335,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" reason="3">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5CFFE9109CFE81190DF7DF" bold="true" box="[189,335,365,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5CFFE8109CFE701B64F4DB" blockId="4.[189,1400,412,791]" lastBlockId="5.[189,1399,265,644]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
|
|||
|
GENERAL MORPHOLOGY. Morphometric data appear in
|
|||
|
<tableCitation id="C68803402B5CFFE9131DFE701BD5F7EE" box="[828,919,412,438]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[303,373,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data for Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7566732B5BFFEE110EFEE51C7DF77C" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" tableUuid="DF7566732B5BFFEE110EFEE51C7DF77C">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
|||
|
. Body relatively slender, subcylindrical and slightly depressed anteriorly, compressed posteriorly. Greatest body depth in area just anterior to pelvic-fin base. Dorsal and ventral profile of head and trunk slightly convex, approximately straight on caudal peduncle. Skin papillae minute. Anus and urogenital papilla in vertical through anterior portion of dorsal-fin base. Head sub-rectangular in dorsal view, almost rectangular. Anterior profile of snout slightly convex in dorsal view. Eye small, dorsally positioned in head, in its anterior half. Posterior nostril located approximately mid-way between anterior nostril and orbital rim. Tip of maxillary and rictal barbels posteriorly reaching interopercular patch of odontodes; tip of nasal barbel usually posteriorly reaching area just anterior to opercular patch of odontodes, sometimes shorter, reaching midway between orbit and opercular patch of odontodes. Mouth subterminal. Jaw teeth 20–23 on premaxilla, 24 or 25 on dentary, pointed and slightly curved, arranged in two irregular rows. Branchial membrane attached to isthmus only at its anterior-most point, in ventral midline. Dorsal and anal fins rounded, long, their length larger than respective fin base; total dorsal-fin rays 10–11 (i–ii + II + 7), total anal-fin rays 9 (ii + II + 5); anal-fin origin at vertical through posterior half of dorsal-fin base. Dorsal-fin origin at vertical through centrum of 20
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C7F9BB32B5DFFE812B1FE9E1ADFF7D8" attach="left" box="[656,669,370,384]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
or 21
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C7F9BB32B5DFFE812C2FE9E1AACF7D8" attach="left" box="[739,750,370,384]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">st</superScript>
|
|||
|
vertebra; anal-fin origin at vertical through centrum of 23
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C7F9BB32B5DFFE810FBFE7918AAF7FB" attach="left" box="[218,232,405,419]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">rd</superScript>
|
|||
|
or 24
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C7F9BB32B5DFFE8110CFE791978F7FB" attach="left" box="[301,314,405,419]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
vertebra. Pectoral fin subtriangular in dorsal view, narrow, posterior margin slightly convex, first pectoral-fin ray terminating in short filament, about 10–20% of pectoral-fin length; total pectoralfin rays 5 (I + 4). Pelvic fin subtruncate, its posterior extremity in vertical just anterior or just posterior to dorsal-fin origin; pelvic-fin bases medially separated by small interspace, about half pelvic-fin base width; total pelvic-fin rays 4 (I + 3). Caudal fin subtruncate, often asymmetrical with dorsal portion slightly longer than ventral one; total principal caudal-fin rays 13 (I + 11 + I), total dorsal procurrent rays 21 (xx + I), total ventral procurrent rays 15 (xiv + I).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF7566732B5CFFE9109CF8471A7BF1B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204993" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204993/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" startId="4.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[190,1399,872,1925]" targetPageId="4">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5CFFE9109CF8471A7BF1B0" blockId="4.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5CFFE9109CF847194FF19D" bold="true" box="[189,269,1963,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5CFFE91136F8471A17F19D" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[279,597,1963,1989]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5CFFE91136F8471A17F19D" box="[279,597,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5CFFE9127CF8401AFEF19E" box="[605,700,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, holotype (UFRJ 6990), 43.4 mm SL.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5CFFE914A9F8471CDEF19D" bold="true" box="[1160,1180,1963,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Left lateral view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5CFFE9109FF8221892F1B0" bold="true" box="[190,208,1998,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Dorsal view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5CFFE9115AF82219D2F1B0" bold="true" box="[379,400,1998,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Ventral view.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5DFFEB109CFD471C13F71E" blockId="5.[188,1399,682,920]" lastBlockId="6.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">LATEROSENSORY SYSTEM. Supraorbital sensory canal continuous, connected to posterior section of infraorbital canal posteriorly. Supraorbital sensory canal with 3 pores: s1, adjacent to medial margin of anterior nostril; s3, adjacent and just posterior to medial margin of posterior nostril; and s6, in transverse line through posterior half of orbit; pore s6 nearer orbit than its paired homologous pore. Single infraorbital sensory canal segment, with two pores, corresponding to pore i10, adjacent to ventral margin of orbit, and pore i11, posterior to orbit; anterior segment of infraorbital canal absent. Postorbital canal with 2 pores: po1, in vertical line above posterior portion of interopercular patch of odontodes, and po2, in vertical line above posterior portion of opercular patch of odontodes. Lateral line of body short, with 2 pores, posterior-most pore in vertical just posterior to pectoral-fin base.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF7566732B5DFFE8109DF8F21C3BF1B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" startId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" targetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" targetPageId="5">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5DFFE8109DF8F21C3BF1B1" blockId="5.[188,1399,1822,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE8109DF8F21950F160" bold="true" box="[188,274,1822,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Osteological structures.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE81269F8F21AC0F160" bold="true" box="[584,642,1822,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">A–C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5DFFE812B6F8F21B9BF160" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[663,985,1822,1848]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE812B6F8F21B9BF160" box="[663,985,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5DFFE813C6F8F31C08F161" box="[999,1098,1823,1849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, paratype (UFRJ 6993).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE8109CF8AE18B1F104" bold="true" box="[189,243,1858,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">D–F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5DFFE81128F8AD1A78F103" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[265,570,1857,1883]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE81128F8AD1A78F103" box="[265,570,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Cambeva betabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5DFFE81268F8AE1AEFF104" box="[585,685,1858,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, paratype (UFRJ 6996).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE813C9F8AD1C6AF104" bold="true" box="[1000,1064,1857,1884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">A, D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE81354F8891BE9F127" bold="true" box="[885,939,1893,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">B, E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5DFFE81184F8641999F1FA" bold="true" box="[421,475,1928,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">C, F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5EFFEA109CFE821BD7F7E8" blockId="6.[187,1400,366,1026]" lastBlockId="7.[189,1400,265,432]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="6" pageNumber="146">
|
|||
|
OSTEOLOGY (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5EFFEB1171FE821991F7D0" box="[336,467,366,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[188,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1394,1036,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-307@5.[189,1398,1036,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Osteological structures. A–C. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6993). D–F. Cambeva betabelardense sp. nov., paratype (UFRJ 6996). A, D. Mesethmoidal region and adjacent structures, left and middle portions, dorsal view. B, E. Left jaw suspensorium and opercular series, lateral view. C, F. Parurohyal, ventral view. Abbreviations of structures indicated by arrows are: amp = anteroventral metapterygoid process; doe = dorsal opercular expansion; iap = anterior projection of interopercle. Heavier stippling represents cartilaginous areas. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204997/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="146">Fig. 2A–C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Mesethmoid robust, its width at cornua bases about four fifths of autopalatine width; anterior margin slightly concave, often with slight middle projection; mesethmoid cornu narrow, with rounded extremity. Lateral ethmoid articulated with autopalatine by broad articular facet. Antorbital thin, narrow, and short; sesamoid supraorbital slender, without processes, short, its length about twice antorbital length. Premaxilla sub-trapezoidal in dorsal view, laterally narrowing, moderate in length, longer than maxilla. Maxilla boomerang-shaped, slightly curved. Autopalatine sub-rectangular in dorsal view, broad, its width about equal to its length excluding anterior cartilage; medial margin almost straight and with small projection, lateral margin slightly concave; autopalatine posterolateral process minute, almost indistinct. Metapterygoid large and thin, sub-rectangular, deeper than longer. Quadrate slender, dorsal process with constricted base, dorsoposterior margin separated from hyomandibula outgrowth by small interspace. Hyomandibula long, with well-developed anterior outgrowth; middle portion of dorsal margin of hyomandibula slightly concave. Opercle long, longer than interopercle, opercular odontode patch slender, its depth slightly shorter than half length of dorsal hyomandibula articular facet; opercular odontodes 6 or 7; odontodes pointed, nearly straight, transversely arranged; dorsal process of opercle short, extremity rounded; opercular articular facet for hyomandibula with prominent sub-rectangular flap, articular facet for preopercle well developed, rounded. Interopercle moderate, about two thirds hyomandibula length, with pronounced anterior rounded projection; interopercular odontodes 20–22; odontodes pointed, arranged in irregular longitudinal rows. Preopercle compact, with short ventral projection. Parurohyal robust, lateral process narrow, sub-triangular, latero-posteriorly directed, tip pointed; parurohyal head well-developed, with prominent anterolateral paired process; middle foramen oval; posterior process moderate in length, about half distance between anterior margin of parurohyal and anterior insertion of posterior process. Branchiostegal rays 7. Vertebrae 37. Ribs 12 or 13. Two dorsal hypural plates, partially or completely fused, corresponding to hypurals 3 + 4 + 5; single ventral hypural plate corresponding to hypurals 1 + 2 and parhypural.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF7566732B5EFFEB109CF847195BF1B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6205001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6205001/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="146" startId="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,1086,1924]" targetPageId="6">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5EFFEB109CF847195BF1B1" blockId="6.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="146">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5EFFEB109CF847194EF19D" bold="true" box="[189,268,1963,1989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="146">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Map of geographical distribution of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5EFFEB12E5F8471C40F19D" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[708,1026,1963,1989]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="146" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5EFFEB12E5F8471C40F19D" box="[708,1026,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="146">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5EFFEB142BF8401C27F19E" box="[1034,1125,1964,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5EFFEB1481F8401D35F19D" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1184,1399,1963,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="146" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="betabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5EFFEB1481F8401D35F19D" box="[1184,1399,1963,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="146">C. betabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5EFFEB109FF823195BF1B1" box="[190,281,1999,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5FFFEA109CFE3B1C7FF426" blockId="7.[188,1400,471,639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">
|
|||
|
COLOURATION IN ALCOHOL (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5FFFEA11D3FE3B1A75F7A9" box="[498,567,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,872,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[190,1399,872,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov., holotype (UFRJ 6990), 43.4 mm SL. A. Left lateral view. B. Dorsal view. C. Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6204993/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Flank, dorsum and head side with dense concentration of small dark brown spots over pale yellow background; spots irregularly shaped, arranged in irregular longitudinal rows, slightly larger and often coalesced on dorsal portion, slightly darker along flank midline. Nasal and maxillary barbels dark brown, rictal barbel pale yellowish brown. Venter and ventral surface of head white. Unpaired fins hyaline with minute dark grey dots. Paired fins hyaline.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5FFFEA109CFD4A1984F4BB" blockId="7.[189,1398,677,739]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">COLOURATION IN LIFE. Similar to colouration in alcohol, but light yellowish brown pigmentation slightly more intense on trunk.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C31065702B5FFFE5109CFCE61BF3F441" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="7" pageNumber="147" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5FFFEA109CFCE619B0F57C" blockId="7.[189,498,778,804]" box="[189,498,778,804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">
|
|||
|
<heading id="D0FD81972B5FFFEA109CFCE619B0F57C" bold="true" box="[189,498,778,804]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="147" reason="3">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5FFFEA109CFCE619B0F57C" bold="true" box="[189,498,778,804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BB536FB2B5FFFE5109CFCD51BF3F441" blockId="7.[188,1400,825,992]" lastBlockId="8.[188,1399,265,538]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B5FFFEA109CFCD519BAF50B" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,504,825,851]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="147" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B5FFFEA109CFCD519BAF50B" box="[189,504,825,851]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B5FFFEA11DCFCD51A15F50B" box="[509,599,825,851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
is known only from the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54B188592B5FFFEA1350FCD51BE6F50B" box="[881,932,825,851]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality area in the middle Rio Chapecó drainage, Rio
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D766B2B5FFFEA1143FCB01980F52E" box="[354,450,860,886]" name="Uruguay" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Uruguai</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
basin, southern
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D766B2B5FFFEA12A5FCB01A8EF52E" box="[644,716,860,886]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5FFFEA12FDFCB01B61F52E" box="[732,803,860,886]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1086,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-283@6.[189,1398,1086,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Map of geographical distribution of Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov. and C. betabelardense sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6205001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). The
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54B188592B5FFFEA134EFCB01BE0F52E" box="[879,930,860,886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality is situated in the headwaters of a narrow stream, altitude about
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5FFFEA120CFC931A35F5C2" box="[557,631,895,922]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
a.s.l., with clearwater, clay bottom and dense marginal vegetation mainly composed of ferns (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13312A7E2B5FFFEA1222FC4E1A0FF5E4" box="[515,589,930,956]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[190,233,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1053,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-268@7.[189,1398,1053,1960]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Type locality of Cambeva alphabelardense sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6205005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6205005/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="147">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). This short area, about
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B5FFFEA134CFC4E1BFBF5E5" box="[877,953,930,957]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
long, corresponds to a small residual fragment of the original vegetation consisting of a mixed rainforest. This area is now surrounded by a vast area occupied by soya plantations. However, there is no evidence of siltation in the stream.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B50FFE51524FEE519C0F71E" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B50FFE51524FEE519C0F71E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="148">Cambeva alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B50FFE511A9FEC119A0F71F" box="[392,482,301,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="148" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
was only found in the well-preserved residual fragment, where the stream was about three or four meters wide and about one meter deep. All specimens, collected with small dip nets (40 ×
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CF29B1E2B50FFE510DDFE9F190BF7D5" box="[252,329,371,397]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
) during daylight, were found buried in vegetal debris (mostly tree ferns, and other plant remnants) on the bottom of stream banks. The well-developed marginal vegetation partially shades. Considering the small area occupied by the species, the high level of environmental decline around that area, and the unsuccessful attempts to find other similar biotopes in the region,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D782B50FFE514AEFE311D34F7AE" authority="Costa & Feltrin & Katz, 2022" authorityName="Costa & Feltrin & Katz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1167,1398,476,503]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Cambeva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alphabelardense" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAE92B50FFE514AEFE311D34F7AE" box="[1167,1398,476,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="148">C. alphabelardense</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57922B50FFE5109CFDEC195AF442" box="[189,280,512,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="148" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
should be regarded as highly threatened with extinction.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|