<documentid="28E6E177DB22E7A6B3AB293C5198E7BC"ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2021.60-75"ID-ISSN="1810-522X"ID-PMC="PMC9169114"ID-PubMed="35774270"ID-Zenodo-Dep="12825880"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1721928998520"checkinUser="felipe"docAuthor="Ueda, Kenta, Yanagimoto, Takashi, Chow, Seinen, Kuroki, Mari & Yamakawa, Takashi"docDate="2021"docId="03FC87F3FFC3BD6A4B06FC4CE478FEAC"docLanguage="en"docName="ZoolStud.60.75.1-21.pdf"docOrigin="Zoological Studies 60 (75)"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2021.60-75"docStyle="DocumentStyle:E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F.1:ZoolStud.2019-.journal_article"docStyleId="E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F"docStyleName="ZoolStud.2019-.journal_article"docStyleVersion="1"docTitle="Chelarctus virgosus"docType="treatment"docVersion="3"lastPageNumber="8"masterDocId="FFC5FF8BFFC0BD6D4841FFB0E02AFFD9"masterDocTitle="Molecular Identification of Mid to Final Stage Slipper Lobster Phyllosoma Larvae of the Genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Scyllaridae) Collected in the Pacific with Descriptions of Their Larval Morphology."masterLastPageNumber="21"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="4"updateTime="1721932566893"updateUser="ExternalLinkService"zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:titleid="C3FC7F7C152F4B81EEC4EC696A88E475">Molecular Identification of Mid to Final Stage Slipper Lobster Phyllosoma Larvae of the Genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Scyllaridae) Collected in the Pacific with Descriptions of Their Larval Morphology.</mods:title>
<mods:affiliationid="3E45583F9694CCC79550C6A0DD05212F">Department of Aquatic Bioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Yayoi 1 - 1 - 1, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113 - 8657, Japan. * Correspondence: E-mail: ayamakw @ g. ecc. u-tokyo. ac. jp (Yamakawa) E-mail: ueken 2840 @ gmail. com (Ueda); mari @ g. ecc. u-tokyo. ac. jp (Kuroki) & Fisheries Agency, Kasumigaseki 1 - 2 - 1, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100 - 8907, Japan. E-mail: ueken 2840 @ gmail. com (Ueda)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="67AC2ECA9E72408CB47E63EF2EDD9893">Department of Aquatic Bioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Yayoi 1 - 1 - 1, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113 - 8657, Japan. * Correspondence: E-mail: ayamakw @ g. ecc. u-tokyo. ac. jp (Yamakawa) E-mail: ueken 2840 @ gmail. com (Ueda); mari @ g. ecc. u-tokyo. ac. jp (Kuroki)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="92B1B98729CF2A4FD13841159607C426">Department of Aquatic Bioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Yayoi 1 - 1 - 1, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113 - 8657, Japan. * Correspondence: E-mail: ayamakw @ g. ecc. u-tokyo. ac. jp (Yamakawa) E-mail: ueken 2840 @ gmail. com (Ueda); mari @ g. ecc. u-tokyo. ac. jp (Kuroki)</mods:affiliation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C554D66FFC3BD6E4B06FC4CE541FBCC"ID-CoL="85NQN"authority="(Yang and Chan, 2012)"baseAuthorityName="Yang and Chan"baseAuthorityYear="2012"box="[839,1387,1020,1046]"class="Malacostraca"family="Scyllaridae"genus="Chelarctus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Decapoda"pageId="3"pageNumber="4"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="virgosus">
<bibRefCitationid="EFC44B14FFC3BD6E4C17FC4CE54EFBCC"author="Yang CH & Chan TY"box="[1110,1380,1020,1046]"pageId="3"pageNumber="4"pagination="449 - 460"refId="ref13972"refString="Yang CH, Chan TY. 2012. On the taxonomy of the slipper lobster Chelarctus cultrifer (Ortmann, 1897) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Scyllaridae), with description of a new species. Raffles Bull Zool 60: 449 - 460."type="journal article"year="2012">Yang and Chan, 2012</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4C49FB8CE465FB8C"box="[1032,1103,1084,1109]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4C01FAADE482FAEC"box="[1088,1192,1309,1333]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4BF4FAEDE438FAAC"box="[949,1042,1373,1397]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4BE2FA6DE42FFA2C"box="[931,1029,1501,1525]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4D17F9ADE365F98C"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4BF6F9CDE426F94C"box="[951,1036,1661,1685]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4B0EF92DE39BF96C"box="[847,945,1693,1717]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4D14F92DE35FF90C"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4C54F94DE445F8CC"box="[1045,1135,1789,1813]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4D61F94DE553F8CC"box="[1312,1401,1789,1813]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC3BD6E4BAAF8EDE46DF8AC"box="[1003,1095,1885,1909]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="3"pageNumber="4">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
): biramous, tiny coxal spine and 5-segmented endopod; ischio-merus fused to basis, one stronger and one smaller distal spines on outer and inner sides of ischio-merus; a tiny distal spine on carpus; a dense of setae covering ischio-merus. Pereiopod 5 (
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC4BD6948F7FE8DE107FE8F"box="[182,301,317,342]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="4"pageNumber="5">Fig. 4F, G</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC4BD694A5BFEEDE2A6FEAF"box="[538,652,349,374]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="7.[136,167,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[161,1388,893,1863]"captionTargetId="figure-5@7.[136,1413,859,1923]"captionTargetPageId="7"captionText="Fig. 4. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage V. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825888"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825888/files/figure.png"pageId="4"pageNumber="5">Fig. 4F, G</figureCitation>
): four pairs of undeveloped pleopod buds; slightly bilobed uropod, rounded posterior margin locating far anterior of central margin of telson; prominent posterolateral spines of telson far beyond posterior central margin of telson, more than three times the length of uropod.
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC4BD694C74FF4DE451FECF"box="[1077,1147,253,278]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="4"pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC4BD694C17FE6DE49FFE2C"box="[1110,1205,477,501]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="4"pageNumber="5">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC4BD694C3FFE4DE4FEFDCC"box="[1150,1236,509,533]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="4"pageNumber="5">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD6848D1FEADE0CDFEEC"box="[144,231,285,309]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD6848D1FE8DE0C0FE8C"box="[144,234,317,341]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD684A38FE8DE2F9FE8C"box="[633,723,317,341]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD6849DFFECDE1D6FE4C"box="[414,508,381,405]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD684AF7FE2DE0E7FE0F"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 5F, G</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD684955FE6DE1B4FE2F"box="[276,414,477,502]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="8.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[192,1433,1031,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@8.[174,1451,1031,1897]"captionTargetPageId="8"captionText="Fig. 5. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VI. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825890"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825890/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 5F, G</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C554D66FFC4BD6949F9F835E255F841"authorityName="M. J. Rathbun"authorityYear="1906"box="[440,639,1925,1944]"class="Malacostraca"family="Scyllaridae"genus="Scyllarides"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Decapoda"pageId="4"pageNumber="5"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="brasiliensis">
was used as the outgroup. Closed squares indicate the phyllosoma specimens analyzed in this study. Bootstrap values of> 50% (from 1000 replicates) are shown at each node.
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC5BD684C6BFEEDE45AFEAF"box="[1066,1136,349,374]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="5"pageNumber="6">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
Neighbor-joining phylogenetic tree drawn using the Kimura-2-parameter distances for each of the partial 16S rDNA sequences for species belonging to the subfamily
<taxonomicNameid="4C554D66FFC5BD6849B2F835E2E9F841"authorityName="M. J. Rathbun"authorityYear="1906"box="[499,707,1925,1944]"class="Malacostraca"family="Scyllaridae"genus="Scyllarides"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Decapoda"pageId="5"pageNumber="6"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="brasiliensis">
was used as the outgroup. Closed squares indicate the phyllosoma specimens analyzed in this study. Bootstrap values of> 50% (from 1000 replicates) are shown at each node.
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B492CFE8DE1ECFE8C"box="[365,454,317,341]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B4A9BFECDE0F9FE6C"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B497DFE0DE1B8FE0C"box="[316,402,445,469]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B488CFE6DE10CFE2C"box="[205,294,477,501]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B4AEAFE6DE0EFFDCF"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B48F7FD8DE13BFD8C"box="[182,273,573,597]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B4C58FF4DE452FECC"box="[1049,1144,253,277]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
): more spine-like setae on basis surface than during stage VI; at least 26 setae scattered over the surface of the P1 propodus; P4 longer than other pereiopods. Pereiopod 5 (
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B4D6AFEEDE5B5FEAF"box="[1323,1439,349,374]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6F, G</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B4B8BFE2DE410FE6F"box="[970,1082,413,438]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[136,167,1898,1917]"captionTargetBox="[152,1398,991,1869]"captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[136,1413,983,1896]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 6. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E, ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825892"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825892/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 6F, G</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC6BD6B4C16FE4DE4B4FDCF"box="[1111,1182,509,534]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="6"pageNumber="7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C554D66FFC6BD6B4889FC14E103FC6F"baseAuthorityName="Yang and Chan"baseAuthorityYear="2012"box="[200,297,932,951]"class="Malacostraca"family="Scyllaridae"genus="Chelarctus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Decapoda"pageId="6"pageNumber="7"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="virgosus">
Uncorrecred K2P distance (lower diagonal) and standard error (upper diagonal) for the partial 16S rDNA sequences from the 11 phyllosoma larvae analyzed in this study and the two
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A496CFECDE1ABFE4F"box="[301,385,381,406]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A48E5FE2DE0DCFE6F"box="[164,246,413,438]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
): six short terminal setae, two long denticulate setae and two normal terminal setae on the posterior lobe and two sub-terminal setae on the outer side of the posterior lobe. Maxillule 2 (
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A49B8FE4DE27EFDCF"box="[505,596,509,534]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A49E9FD8DE22EFD8F"box="[424,516,573,598]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A48D1FDCDE123FD4F"box="[144,265,637,662]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A4900FD0DE1B3FD0F"box="[321,409,701,726]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A4930FD4DE1C7FCCF"box="[369,493,765,790]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7F, G</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="136E2A60FFC7BD6A4A1BFCADE2F9FCEF"box="[602,723,797,822]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[174,205,1897,1916]"captionTargetBox="[201,1425,1012,1867]"captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[158,1467,988,1915]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 7. Phyllosoma larva of Chelarctus virgosus, stage VIII. A, ventral view; B, ventral view of eye, antennule and antenna; C, 2nd maxillule, 1st and 2nd maxilliped; D, distal end of 2nd maxilliped; E ventral view of 1st maxillule; F, ventral view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen; G, dorsal view of 5th pereiopod and abdomen."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825894"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825894/files/figure.png"pageId="7"pageNumber="8">Fig. 7F, G</figureCitation>
): biramous pleopods larger than stage VII; round uropod margin near reaching but never exceeding posterior central margin of telson; posterolateral spines of telson similar in length of uropod.