175 lines
21 KiB
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175 lines
21 KiB
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<mods:title id="2C035101D4BAD48276057DDF176CF4C9">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1DFC701F24E508DC14C4C696A1B88E3E">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C594312EDD337B10326FDF6C28616EDC">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC00FFAC6D33977940C4E3E79D15910C">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7F490D6B47A4E4871A3E40F465EA1872">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FF2020E9089A13BF0EDBF241" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6726864" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196221009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6726864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FF2020E9089A13BF0EDBF241" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FF2020E9089A13BF0EDBF241" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089A13BF0DC8F7CA" box="[1453,1535,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089A13BF0DC8F7CA" blockId="142.[1451,2613,2019,2144]" box="[1453,1535,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2020E9089A13BF0DC8F7CA" box="[1453,1535,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FF2020E9089A13BF0DC8F7CA" box="[1453,1535,2019,2065]" captionStart="Plate 20: Cricetidae" captionStartId="141.[156,186,3186,3207]" captionTargetBox="[12,2771,14,3647]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="353. Bogota Grass Mouse (Neomicroxus bogotensts), 354. Ecuadorean Grass Mouse (Neomucroxus latebricola), 355. Altiplano Chinchilla Mouse (Chinchillula sahamae), 356. Small Red-nosed Tree Mouse (Juliomys pictipes), 357. Delicate Red-nosed Tree Mouse (Juliomys ossitenuis), 358. Montane Red-rumped Tree Mouse (Juliomys rimofrons), 359. Araucaria Forest Tree Mouse (Juliomys ximenezi), 360. Ruschi’s Spiny Mouse (Abrawayaomys ruschii), 361. Chebez’s Spiny Mouse (Abrawayaomys chebezi), 362. Montane Atlantic Forest Rat (Delomys altimontanus), 363. Pallid Atlantic Forest Rat (Delomys sublineatus), 364. Striped Atlantic Forest Rat (Delomys dorsalis), 365. North-western Conyrat (Reithrodon caurinus), 366. Naked-soled Conyrat (Reithrodon typicus), 367. Hairy-soled Conyrat (Reithrodon awritus), 368. Short-tailed Cane Mouse (Zygodontomys brevicauda), 369. Colombian Cane Mouse (Zygodontomys brunneus), 370. Ucayali South American Spiny Mouse (Scolomys ucayalensts), 371. Gray South American Spiny Mouse (Scolomys melanops), 372. Boquete Rice Rat (Nephelomys devius), 373. Santa Marta Rice Rat (Nephelomys maculiventer), 374. Mount Pirre Rice Rat (Nephelomys pirrensis), 375. Western Colombian Rice Rat (Nephelomys pectoralis), 376. Coastal Cordilleran Rice Rat (Nephelomys caracolus), 377. Merida Rice Rat (Nephelomys meridensis), 378. Child’s Rice Rat (Nephelomys childi), 379. White-throated Rice Rat (Nephelomys albigularis), 380. Greater Golden-bellied Rice Rat (Nephelomys aurirventer), 381. Gray-bellied Rice Rat (Nephelomys moerex), 382. Lesser Golden-bellied Rice Rat (Nephelomys nimbosus), 383. Keays’s Rice Rat (Nephelomys keaysi), 384. Nimble-footed Rice Rat (Nephelomys levipes), 385. Hammond's Rice Rat (Mindomys hammondi), 386. White-bellied Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys bicolor), 387. Yellow Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys flavicans), 388. Savanna Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys speciosus), 389. Long-furred Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys trinitatis), 390. Robert's Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys robert), 391. Unicolored Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys concolor), 392. Guianan Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys awyantepui), 393. King Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys rex), 394. Red Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys rutilus), 395. Brazilian Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys paricola), 396. Foothill Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys superans), 397. Dusky Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys phaeotis), 398. Mamore Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys mamorae), 399. Anderson’s Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys sydandersoni), 400. Franciscos’ Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys franciscorum), 401. Atlantic Forest Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys catherinae), 402. Cleber’s Arboreal Rice Rat (Oecomys cleber), 403. McConnell’s Rice Rat (Euryoryzomys macconnelli), 404. Emmons’s Rice Rat (Euryoryzomys emmonsae), 405. Big-headed Rice Rat (Euryoryzomys legatus), 406. Russet Rice Rat (Euryoryzomys russatus), 407. Bufty-sided Rice Rat (Euryoryzomys lamia), 408. Elegant Rice Rat (Euryoryzomys nitidus), 409. Long-whiskered Rice Rat (Transandinomys bolivaris), 410. Talamancan Rice Rat (Transandinomys talamancae), 411. Long-nosed Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (™ rostratus), 412. Chapman’s Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (” chapman), 413. Black-eared Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (™ melanotis), 414. Guerrero Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (™ guerrerensis), 415. Cloud Forest Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (” saturatior), 416. Highland Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (” rhabdops), 417. Alfaro’s Rice Rat “ Handleyomys (” alfaroi), 418. Colombian Western Andes Cloud Forest Mouse (Handleyomys fuscatus), 419. Colombian Central Andes Cloud Forest Mouse (Handleyomys intectus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708503/files/figure.png" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">392.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E90B2613BF0072F7CA" box="[1553,2117,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E90B2613BF0072F7CA" blockId="142.[1451,2613,2019,2144]" box="[1553,2117,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2020E90B2613BF0072F7CA" box="[1553,2117,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2020E90B2613BF0072F7CA" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[1553,2117,2019,2065]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awyantepui">Guianan Arboreal Rice Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9054C13BF01CFF7CA" box="[2171,2552,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9054C13BF01CFF7CA" blockId="142.[1451,2613,2019,2144]" box="[2171,2552,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2020E9054C13BF01CFF7CA" box="[2171,2552,2019,2065]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2020E9054C13BF01CFF7CA" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[2171,2552,2019,2065]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awyantepui">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9054C13BF01CFF7CA" box="[2171,2552,2019,2065]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Oecomys awyantepui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089B1C7F0F54F784" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089B1C7F0203F7E3" blockId="142.[1451,2613,2019,2144]" box="[1452,2612,2083,2104]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2020E9089B1C7F0203F7E3" box="[1452,2612,2083,2104]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089B1C7F0DCFF7E3" bold="true" box="[1452,1528,2083,2104]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2020E90B361C7F0ECCF7E3" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[1537,1787,2083,2104]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awyantepui">Oecomys de I'Auyantepui</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E90A261C7F0F5BF7E3" bold="true" box="[1809,1900,2083,2104]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2020E90A421C7F0065F7E3" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[1909,2130,2083,2104]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awyantepui">Guyana-Baumreisratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E905501C7F00F6F7E3" bold="true" box="[2151,2241,2083,2104]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2020E905FB1C7F0203F7E3" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[2252,2612,2083,2104]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awyantepui">Rata arrocera arboricola de Guayana</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089B1C160F54F784" blockId="142.[1451,2613,2019,2144]" box="[1452,1891,2122,2143]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2020E9089B1C160F54F784" box="[1452,1891,2122,2143]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089B1C160E95F784" bold="true" box="[1452,1698,2122,2143]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2020E90B9B1C160F54F784" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[1708,1891,2122,2143]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="awyantepui">Guianan Oecomys</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E905381CD100AEF6FF" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E905381CD100AEF6FF" blockId="142.[2063,2656,2189,2615]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E905381CD1009CF775" bold="true" box="[2063,2219,2189,2222]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2020E9058C1CD1026EF775" ID-CoL="6SHTQ" authority="Tate, 1939" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1939" box="[2235,2649,2189,2222]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Oecomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auyantepui">Oecomys auyantepui Tate, 1939</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FF2020E905261CE400AEF6FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818814882" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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“south slopes of Mt. Auyan-tepui, Caroni River [
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FF2020E905421C8300D5F727" box="[2165,2274,2271,2300]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
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],
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<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FF2020E905C81C8301A5F727" box="[2303,2450,2271,2300]" name="Venezuela" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA171E0FF2020E9049D1C830206F727" box="[2474,2609,2271,2300]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" unit="ft" value="3500.0">3500 feet</quantity>
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[=
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<quantity id="4CA171E0FF2020E905241D5F004CF6FF" box="[2067,2171,2307,2340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.069" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1069.0">1069 m</quantity>
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].”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E905381D76012CF6A9" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E905381D76012CF6A9" blockId="142.[2063,2656,2189,2615]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Taxonomy of O. awyantepui is poorly explored. Monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E905381DDD00EBF61A" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF268C8DFF2020E905381DDD00EBF61A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6761290/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" startId="142.[2063,2235,2433,2458]" targetBox="[1449,2040,2192,2607]" targetPageId="142">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E905381DDD00EBF61A" blockId="142.[2063,2656,2189,2615]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E905381DDD00F7F641" bold="true" box="[2063,2240,2433,2458]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Distribution.</emphasis>
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E Venezuela, The Guianas, and NC Brazil.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E905381D9B00E2F433" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E905381D9B00E2F433" blockId="142.[2063,2656,2189,2615]" lastBlockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E905381D9B011FF633" bold="true" box="[2063,2344,2503,2536]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Head-body 101-121 mm, tail 108-128 mm, ear 14-18 mm, hindfoot 23-25 mm; weight 30-48 g. The Guianan Arboreal Rice Rat is small, with luxuriant, soft, dense, and long (10-12 mm over mid-rump) pelage and sharp demarcation between dorsal and ventral pelage. Dorsum is rich ocherous tawny (nearly orange brown) in most specimens but darker— brownish tawny—in others; tops of hindfeet are dark brown to tip of digits. Venter is typically grayish white (hairs with gray bases and white tips) or uncommonly with rich ocherous overwash of gray bases; in some specimens, chin and throat are pure white, in others white strip extends along midline from throat to groin. Tail ¢.106% of head-body length and dark brown on all surfaces; caudal hairs are long, typically obscuring distal scale rows and forming conspicuous tuft at tip (c¢.6-10 mm long). Recent cytogenetic studies revealed sympatric occurrence of two different chromosomal complements: 2n = 64, FNa = 110 and 2n = 66, FNa = 114.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
|||
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|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089C1FAF0F0CF385" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="biology_ecology">
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089C1FAF0F0CF385" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089C1FAF0E2CF3CB" bold="true" box="[1451,1563,3059,3088]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Humid forest (Venezuela) and primary lowland forest on well-drained sites and in creekside or swampy settings (Guianan subregion of Amazonia), from sea level up to elevations of ¢.1100 m.
|
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|
</paragraph>
|
|||
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</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089C18340FA8F35E" box="[1451,1951,3176,3205]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="food_feeding">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089C18340FA8F35E" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" box="[1451,1951,3176,3205]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089C18340E86F35E" bold="true" box="[1451,1713,3176,3205]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089C18D00F17F376" box="[1451,1824,3212,3245]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="breeding">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089C18D00F17F376" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" box="[1451,1824,3212,3245]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089C18D00E05F376" bold="true" box="[1451,1586,3212,3245]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089D18EF0EFDF327" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="activity">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089D18EF0EFDF327" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089D18EF0EAAF30F" bold="true" box="[1450,1693,3251,3284]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Guianan Arboreal Rice Rats are arboreal, with most specimens trapped in canopies.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089C195A0161F2F8" box="[1451,2390,3334,3363]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089C195A0161F2F8" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" box="[1451,2390,3334,3363]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089C195A0050F2F8" bold="true" box="[1451,2151,3334,3363]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089B197501F2F291" box="[1452,2501,3369,3402]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="conservation">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089B197501F2F291" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" box="[1452,2501,3369,3402]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089B19750F3EF291" bold="true" box="[1452,1801,3369,3402]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Classified as Least Concern on The [UCN Red List.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2020E9089B19050EDBF241" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2020E9089B19050EDBF241" blockId="142.[1450,2656,2630,3482]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2020E9089B19050E72F2A9" bold="true" box="[1452,1605,3417,3442]" pageId="142" pageNumber="421">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Carleton & Musser (2015), Gomes et al. (2016),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2020E9054E190500CDF2A9" box="[2169,2298,3417,3442]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="142" pageNumber="421" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rosa (2015)</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, Tate (1939), Voss et al. (2001), Weksler & Bonvicino (2016b).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|