388 lines
65 KiB
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388 lines
65 KiB
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<document id="773623EBFE6567245019ED857702EB7F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30325" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55df350b-41c6-4f2e-9a18-c0be6d47498b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3097993" ID-ZooBank="D33BF380-5AF7-4645-86C7-9981C528EAF0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522988054869" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alitto, Renata A. S., Bueno, Maristela L., Guilherme, Pablo D. B., Domenico, Maikon Di, Christensen, Ana Beardsley & Borges, Michela" docDate="2018" docId="03C3B82F9204C95207C8FEA1FEBB3C17" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4405.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4405 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Amphipholis januarii Ljungman 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFFAC057922CC978075FFFCEFF883E24" masterDocTitle="Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698535905832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="52DACB4B14E97A3C5EDE31007543BBE8">
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<mods:title id="AC29D0ED126D27C3934A099B8B29770F">Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="30089C6227E5594E5C5CB83C731DDA18">Alitto, Renata A. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="99EEDC7C4D2AD3ECBCC0091A5D5060BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E9A49D3D35221B7667E93E5C7155D831">Bueno, Maristela L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4B82BADA15A73B3C79152DDDD38E3025" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="045FED2C123009DD8157630EEC68DA8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3A6D8C3502F08DE37F50A54223317586">Guilherme, Pablo D. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EABD2D9D1684BCD8F13638EBE95B7F5C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="00EF79C646D6156E0125151C8BD2DAD8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D48D88E78E93F0AF562884EB22EF17AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8479AB7C9C4C8D91144358CF07A7AF7F">Domenico, Maikon Di</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="04EBFBB7757920E5945D50C46730FAD4" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9DAF8BA02EA0497F7C941880E9196A91">Christensen, Ana Beardsley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="76BB9233DE5C1C6B99F3FD7253FAAF1D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A5B5A445E1F98E5B6A480677D7D4E10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1FF1E9748EFF1863DB0191713C33B10F">Borges, Michela</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4A691CB9AABF5AC166843C8821F1A202">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="164324E9E45E0F5E34F7215EF3C5C2FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="202836B6D96E787AD0C9E26063AC4A98">
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<mods:date id="143B26ECCF89F77D5B895957E7B14C8A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="86F8D0F5F6C9D9A8356442A7499A76E5">2018-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="138BD57B4AE55F5AB3B5C460163D7A59" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6E9577B1827FA267DB38B323E519BD32">4405</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2D6DD0706E4C1C32369B113647721CFE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5ADCDC76A3A751491C7C214DFC536BA2">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B09BB1EB1A89D336486474333F58E174">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CCB2B1D9A90CD3287BF48C53EA4A76C5">66</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="215DD40FF6EB58C75C85D8FC82438B37">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F5EC43E22E75802CEB981430A62F067F" type="CLB-Dataset">30325</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DAACD4A81EE831A16E364F148F3C2E48" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B4A7CF190362985E674102CF2C86F6F" type="GBIF-Dataset">55df350b-41c6-4f2e-9a18-c0be6d47498b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="31B5BD11695175D7639FDC04B1475EA2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6BAE18D0B04B991363E5AC5353062952" type="Zenodo-Dep">3097993</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D069267158A5064A517B97DED4E937E5" type="ZooBank">D33BF380-5AF7-4645-86C7-9981C528EAF0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C3B82F9204C95207C8FEA1FEBB3C17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5985147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143478634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5985147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3B82F9204C95207C8FEA1FEBB3C17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C3B82F9204C95207C8FEA1FEBB3C17" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29204C95007C8FEA1FF713F8F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399204C95007C8FEA1FDF83FAE" blockId="40.[151,624,367,427]" box="[151,624,367,394]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D09DBE559204C95007C8FEA1FDF83FAE" bold="true" box="[151,624,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9204C95007C8FEA1FDF83FAE" authority="Ljungman, 1866" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,624,367,394]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C95007C8FEA1FDF83FAE" bold="true" box="[151,624,367,394]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C95007C8FEA1FE123FAD" bold="true" box="[151,410,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Amphipholis januarii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C95006FDFEBEFDF83FAE" author="Ljungman, A. V." box="[418,624,368,394]" journalOrPublisher="Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="163 - 166" part="1867" refId="ref50311" refString="Ljungman, A. V. (1866) Om nagra nya arter af Ophiurider. Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 1867, 163 - 166." title="Om nagra nya arter af Ophiurider" type="journal article" year="1866">Ljungman, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD509399204C95007C8FE5CFF713F8F" blockId="40.[151,624,367,427]" box="[151,249,402,427]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C95007C0FE5CFF793F8F" box="[159,241,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29204C95007C8FE14FD6F3C82" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399204C95007C8FE14FDB03FD7" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" box="[151,568,474,499]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0203649204C95007C8FE14FDB03FD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837440314" box="[151,568,474,499]" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C95007C8FE14FEBD3FD7" bold="true" box="[151,309,474,499]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus id="54D1B79B9204C95007C8FE14FF5A3FD7" box="[151,210,474,499]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9204C9500663FE14FE693FD7" box="[316,481,474,499]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99204C95006B3FE14FDBC3FD7" box="[492,564,474,499]" name="Brazil" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798FE30FC883C33" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" box="[199,768,510,535]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500798FE30FEF53C33" bold="true" box="[199,381,510,535]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Maximum size.</emphasis>
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dd up to
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC9204C95006B9FE30FDA03C32" box="[486,552,510,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C9500569FE30FD7C3C33" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[566,756,510,535]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Paim
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500527FE31FD213C32" box="[632,681,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798FDECFD6F3C82" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500798FDECFE393C1F" bold="true" box="[199,433,546,571]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</emphasis>
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20 specimens (dd:
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC9204C95005D1FDECFC9E3C1F" box="[654,790,546,571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–5.5 mm</quantity>
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) from subtidal: ZUEC OPH 2197, St. VII, 1 spm; ZUEC OPH 2210, St. 71, 1 spm; ZUEC OPH 2245, St. XIX, 1 spm; ZUEC OPH 2249, St. XIX, 1 spm; ZUEC OPH 2268, St. 145, 3 spms; ZUEC OPH 2272, St. XXVI, 6 spms; ZUEC OPH 2327, St. 9H, 2 spms; ZUEC OPH 2340, St. 20H, 2 spms; ZUEC OPH 2352, St. XXXIV, 3 spms.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB29204C9500798FD7CFECE393E" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798FD7CFDFE3DE3" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500798FD7CFED13CEF" bold="true" box="[199,345,690,715]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description.</emphasis>
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Disc: (dd:
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC9204C9500687FD7DFDA73CEF" box="[472,559,691,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
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) pentagonal, covered by irregular and imbricated small scales, approximately 20 between the centrodorsal and the edge of the disc. Radial shields narrow and twice as long as wide, separated proximally by one or two scales (
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<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C9500550FD34FDF03D37" box="[527,632,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
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). Ventral interradius covered by scales similar to the dorsal surface, but more imbricated. Bursal slits narrow and long (
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<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C95005F9FCD0FC843D13" box="[678,780,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Oral shields as long as wide, proximal half constricted or much narrower and elongated, distal half much widened and the distal edge with a lobe. Madreporite larger and more whitish than other oral shields. Adoral shields broadened distally and widely separated proximally. Two lateral oral papillae, distal larger and widened. A pair of elongated infradental papillae, widely separated from each other, in almost lateral position (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C950055DFC60FDE13DE3" box="[514,617,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
).
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798FC1DFD523ABB" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|||
|
|
Arms: dorsal arm plates broadly oval, three times as wide as long and contiguous (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C95003DFFC1CFA893DCF" box="[1152,1281,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14D,F</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Ventral arm plates pentagonal, 1.5 times as wide as long, with pointed proximal angle and straight distal edge, barely contiguous (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C950067CFBD4FE2E3A17" box="[291,422,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14E,G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Two tentacle scales, the larger inserted on the ventral arm plate and the smaller on the lateral arm plate. Four elongated and blunt arm spines, reduced to three at the end of the arms. In segments with four spines, the second ventral-most hatchet-shaped and smaller thorny denticles at all edges. At segments with three spines, middle one hatchet-shaped (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C950053AFB48FD463ABB" box="[613,718,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798FB64FE3A3BF9" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|||
|
|
Lateral arm plates (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C95006FFFB64FD913AE7" box="[416,537,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14H,I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
): general outline: ventral portion projecting ventro-proximalwards; ventro-distal tip not projecting ventralwards. Outer surface ornamentation: trabecular intersections protruding to form knobs approximately the same size than stereom pores. Outer proximal edge: surface lined by discernible band of different stereom structure, restricted to central part; without spurs; central part not protruding; surface without horizontal striation. Spine articulation: on same level as remaining outer surface, middle spine articulations larger; distance between spine articulations equidistant. Lobes simply separated, dorsal lobe clearly larger than the ventral lobe; lobes parallel, bent, and oriented nearly horizontal; stereom massive sigmoidal fold absent. Inner side, ridges and knobs: dominated by two separate central knobs; without additional dorsal structure on inner side; single large perforation on inner side.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798FA29FD6338A9" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|||
|
|
Vertebrae: zygospondylous of universal
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54D1B79B9204C95005D6FA26FD313824" box="[649,697,1512,1536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
and non-keeled. Proximal side of vertebrae dorsally without large groove on the dorsal-distal muscular fossae (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C95005FAF9C4FC803807" box="[677,776,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14J</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Zygocondyles dorsalwards converging and zygosphene fused with pair of zygocondyles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C9500549F9E3FD083862" box="[534,640,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14K</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Dorso-distal muscular fossae transformed distalwards projecting but far from distal edge of zygocondyles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C950051EF99FFD2E384D" box="[577,678,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14L</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Zygosphene projecting beyond ventral edge of zygocondyles with projecting part longer than zygocondyles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9204C950052EF9BAFD5638A9" box="[625,734,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 14. Amphipholis januarii ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view.(D)Detail of dorsalarm.(E)Detailof ventral arm.(F)Dorsal arm plate.(G)Ventral arm plate.(H-I) Lateralarm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas:middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p:proximal; pe: perforation;rs: radialshields;tn:tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm.SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14M</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798F959FECE393E" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500798F959FE5C3894" bold="true" box="[199,468,1687,1712]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Taxonomic comments.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Adoral shields may be joined or separated proximally, depending on the size of the specimen, making this a variable morphological characteristic (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C9500402F975FC7A38F7" author="Borges, M." bookContentInfo="143 pp." box="[861,1010,1722,1747]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Estadual Paulista " Julio de Mesquita Filho ", Rio Claro" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref44930" refString="Borges, M. (2006) Taxonomia, distribuicao e biologia reprodutiva de Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) das Regioes Sudeste e Sul do Brasil. Phd thesis, Universidade Estadual Paulista " Julio de Mesquita Filho ", Rio Claro, 143 pp." title="Taxonomia, distribuicao e biologia reprodutiva de Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) das Regioes Sudeste e Sul do Brasil" type="book" year="2006">Borges 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Only two of the analyzed specimens had the adoral shields united proximally. Approximately 80% of the specimens examined were without the dorsal part of the disc.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29204C9500798F8EAFF5939EE" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399204C9500798F8EAFF5939EE" blockId="40.[151,1437,474,1994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500798F8EAFEB33919" bold="true" box="[199,315,1828,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
As
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9204C9500632F8EBFE623918" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1866" box="[365,490,1829,1852]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500632F8EBFE623918" box="[365,490,1829,1852]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. januarii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is common in shallow waters and easily recognizable, it can be used as a tool in monitoring coastal benthic communities (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C950052AF889FCE23944" author="Barboza, C. A. M. & Martins, C. C. & Lana, P. C." box="[629,874,1863,1888]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Pollution Bulletin" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="438 - 444" part="100" refId="ref44288" refString="Barboza, C. A. M., Martins, C. C. & Lana, P. C. (2015 a) Dissecting the distribution of brittle stars along a sewage pollution gradient indicated by organic markers. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 100, 438 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marpolbul. 2015.08.008" title="Dissecting the distribution of brittle stars along a sewage pollution gradient indicated by organic markers" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Barboza
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500580F886FC9B397B" box="[735,787,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2015a
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). It is found in coral reefs, seagrass, bryozoans, muddy, rocky and sandy bottoms (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C9500545F8A4FD4039A7" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[538,712,1898,1923]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C950058CF8A4FC2739A7" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[723,943,1898,1923]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C950046BF8A5FCEE39A7" box="[820,870,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 1995
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C95004E3F8A4FB2039A7" author="Gondim, A. I. & Alonso, C. & Dias, T. L. P. & Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L." box="[956,1192,1898,1923]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="45 - 96" part="307" refId="ref47757" refString="Gondim, A. I., Alonso, C., Dias, T. L. P., Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L. (2013 a) A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil. ZooKeys, 307, 45 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 307.4673" title="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|||
|
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C9500340F8A5FBD939A7" box="[1055,1105,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. 2013a
|
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|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89204C95003ECF8A4FAF939A7" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[1203,1393,1898,1923]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
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|
|
Paim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C95003ABF8A5FAAE39A7" box="[1268,1318,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. 2015
|
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|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
).
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9204C95002DBF8A5FF793982" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1866" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9204C95002DBF8A5FF793982" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. januarii</emphasis>
|
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|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
was collected from sand (medium sand) and rubble bottom with a dredge (70% of spms) and van Veen grab.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
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|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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|
|
<caption id="DF1559B19205C95107C8F984FBC33913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098023/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[151,250,1610,1632]" targetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" targetPageId="41">
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399205C95107C8F984FBC33913" blockId="41.[151,1437,1610,1847]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9205C95107C8F984FEA93844" bold="true" box="[151,289,1610,1632]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9205C9510677F984FD893844" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1866" box="[296,513,1610,1632]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9205C9510677F984FD893844" box="[296,513,1610,1632]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Amphipholis januarii</emphasis>
|
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|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
ZUEC OPH 2268 (4.4 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorso-distal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ip: infradental papillae; lop: lateral oral papillae; ma: madreporite; mas: middle arm spine; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; vap: ventral arm plate; v: ventral; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos: (F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29205C9520798F846FEBB3C17" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399205C9520798F846FCCA3F19" blockId="41.[151,1437,1928,2023]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1436,151,563]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9205C9510798F846FEE83985" bold="true" box="[199,352,1928,1953]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Temperate
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9205C95106A4F846FDE83985" box="[507,608,1928,1953]" country="Fiji" name="Northern" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Northern</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Atlantic (realm), Warm Temperate Northwest Atlantic (province): Carolinian and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9205C9510618F865FE2439E0" box="[327,428,1963,1988]" country="Fiji" name="Northern" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Northern</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Gulf of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9205C951054DF865FDEF39E0" box="[530,615,1963,1988]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99205C951054DF865FDEF39E0" box="[530,615,1963,1988]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89205C9510527F865FCD339E0" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[632,859,1963,1988]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9205C9510583F862FC9839E7" box="[732,784,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 1995
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Tropical Atlantic (realm), Tropical Northwestern Atlantic (province): Southern Gulf of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9205C9510537F800FD3539C3" box="[616,701,1998,2023]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99205C9510537F800FD3539C3" box="[616,701,1998,2023]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
to
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9205C95105AEF801FCCD39C2" box="[753,837,1999,2022]" country="American Samoa" name="Eastern" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Eastern</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Caribbean (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89205C9510481F801FB0A39C3" author="Pomory, C. M." box="[990,1154,1999,2023]" journalOrPublisher="Caribbean Journal of Science, Special Publication" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 42" part="10" refId="ref53197" refString="Pomory, C. M. (2007) Key to the common shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. Caribbean Journal of Science, Special Publication, 10, 1 - 42." title="Key to the common shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea" type="journal article" year="2007">Pomory 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89205C95103C9F800FA1F39C3" author="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A. & Ahearn, C." box="[1174,1431,1998,2023]" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="37 - 55" part="56" refId="ref43775" refString="Alvarado, J. J., Solis-Marin, F. A. & Ahearn, C. (2008) Equinodermos (Echinodermata) del Caribe Centroamericano. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 56, 37 - 55." title="Equinodermos (Echinodermata) del Caribe Centroamericano" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
|
Alvarado
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9205C9510252F801FACE39C2" box="[1293,1350,1998,2022]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2008
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95207C8FF59FE293E94" author="Miloslavich, P. & Diaz, J. M. & Klein, E. & Alvarado, J. J. & Diaz, C. & Gobin, J. & Escobar-Briones, E. & Cruz-Motta, J. J. & Weil, E. & Cortes, J." box="[151,417,151,176]" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="11916" part="5" refId="ref51614" refString="Miloslavich, P., Diaz, J. M., Klein, E., Alvarado, J. J., Diaz, C., Gobin, J., Escobar-Briones, E., Cruz-Motta, J. J., Weil, E. & Cortes, J. (2010) Marine Biodiversity in the Caribbean: Regional Estimates and Distribution Patterns. PLoS ONE, 5, e 11916. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0011916" title="Marine Biodiversity in the Caribbean: Regional Estimates and Distribution Patterns" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|||
|
|
Miloslavich
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C952067BFF57FEDD3E94" box="[292,341,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. 2010
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); Tropical Southwestern Atlantic (province): Northeastern and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AEC7DB9206C9520339FF56FB323E8B" box="[1126,1210,152,175]" country="American Samoa" name="Eastern" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Eastern</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99206C952039EFF59FA8D3E94" box="[1217,1285,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C952024BFF59FF5B3EF0" author="Lima-Verde, J. S." journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="9 - 13" part="9" refId="ref50005" refString="Lima-Verde, J. S. (1969) Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos equinodermas do nordeste brasileiro. Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 9, 9 - 13." title="Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos equinodermas do nordeste brasileiro" type="journal article" year="1969">Lima-Verde 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520781FF75FE153EF7" author="Avila-Pires, T. C. S." box="[222,413,187,212]" journalOrPublisher="Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="431 - 448" part="55" refId="ref44130" refString="Avila-Pires, T. C. S. (1983) Contribuicao ao estudo do genero Echinaster Muller & Troschel, 1840 (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) no litoral brasileiro. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 55, 431 - 448." title="Contribuicao ao estudo do genero Echinaster Muller & Troschel, 1840 (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) no litoral brasileiro" type="journal article" year="1983">Avila-Pires 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95206F6FF75FD373EF7" author="Alves, O. F. S. & Cerqueira, W. R. P." box="[425,703,187,212]" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="543 - 553" part="17" refId="ref43815" refString="Alves, O. F. S. & Cerqueira, W. R. P. (2000) Echinodermata das praias de Salvador (Bahia, Brasil). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 17, 543 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752000000200024" title="Echinodermata das praias de Salvador (Bahia, Brasil)" type="journal article" year="2000">Alves & Cerqueira 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520594FF75FC4D3EF0" author="Magalhaes, W. F. & Martins, L. R. & Alves, O. F. S." box="[715,965,187,212]" journalOrPublisher="Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="61 - 65" part="9" refId="ref50751" refString="Magalhaes, W. F., Martins, L. R. & Alves, O. F. S. (2005) Inventario dos Echinodermata do Estado da Bahia. Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology, 9, 61 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.14210 / bjast. v 9 n 1. p 61 - 65" title="Inventario dos Echinodermata do Estado da Bahia" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
|||
|
|
Magalhães
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520414FF72FCF43EF7" box="[843,892,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2005
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C952048EFF75FB263EF7" author="Gondim, A. I. & Lacouth, P. & Alonso, C. & Manso, C. L. C." box="[977,1198,187,212]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="151 - 159" part="8" refId="ref47957" refString="Gondim, A. I., Lacouth, P., Alonso, C. & Manso, C. L. C. (2008) Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 8, 151 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000200016" title="Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C952036BFF72FBEC3EF7" box="[1076,1124,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. 2008
|
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|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95203E5FF75FA1F3EF7" author="Oliveira, J. P. & Oliveira, J. & Manso, C. L. C." box="[1210,1431,187,212]" journalOrPublisher="Scientia Plena" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 14" part="6" refId="ref52550" refString="Oliveira, J. P., Oliveira, J. & Manso, C. L. C. (2010) Inventario da colecao de equinodermos do LABIMAR, Campus Prof °. Alberto Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Scientia Plena, 6, 1 - 14." title="Inventario da colecao de equinodermos do LABIMAR, Campus Prof °. Alberto Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Sergipe" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
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|
|
Oliveira
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520242FF72FAC53EF7" box="[1309,1357,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. 2010
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95207C8FF10FEDA3ED3" author="Lima, M. L. F. & Correia, M. D. & Sovierzoski, H. H. & Manso, C. L. C." box="[151,338,222,247]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 10" part="4" refId="ref50081" refString="Lima, M. L. F., Correia, M. D., Sovierzoski, H. H. & Manso, C. L. C. (2011) New records of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from shallow waters off Maceio, State of Alagoas, Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 4, 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 175526721100090 X" title="New records of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from shallow waters off Maceio, State of Alagoas, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
|||
|
|
Lima
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520786FF11FE823ED2" box="[217,266,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2011
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520602FF10FDCF3ED3" author="Gondim, A. I. & Alonso, C. & Dias, T. L. P. & Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L." box="[349,583,222,247]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="45 - 96" part="307" refId="ref47757" refString="Gondim, A. I., Alonso, C., Dias, T. L. P., Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L. (2013 a) A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil. ZooKeys, 307, 45 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 307.4673" title="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|||
|
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C952069FFF11FE783ED2" box="[448,496,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2013a
|
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|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
;
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C952050DFF10FCB43ED3" author="Gondim, A. I. & Dias, T. L. P. & Christoffersen, M. L." box="[594,828,222,247]" journalOrPublisher="Check List" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="510 - 518" part="9" refId="ref47839" refString="Gondim, A. I., Dias, T. L. P. & Christoffersen, M. L. (2013 b) Annotated checklist of Echinoderms from Maranhao and Piaui States, Northeastern Brazil. Check List, 9, 510 - 518. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 9.3.510" title="Annotated checklist of Echinoderms from Maranhao and Piaui States, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|||
|
|
Gondim
|
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|
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C95205EBFF11FD6D3ED2" box="[692,741,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. 2013b
|
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|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
;
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|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520417FF10FB8C3ED3" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[840,1028,222,247]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
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|
|
Paim
|
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|
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C95204D7FF11FC313ED2" box="[904,953,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
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|
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. 2015
|
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|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
). Temperate South America (realm), Warm Temperate Southwestern Atlantic (province): Southeastern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99206C95204D9FECFFC423F3E" box="[902,970,257,282]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520485FECFFB1B3F3E" author="Ljungman, A. V." box="[986,1171,257,282]" journalOrPublisher="Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="303 - 336" part="23" refId="ref50339" refString="Ljungman, A. V. (1867) Ophiuroidea viventia huc usque cognita, enumerat. Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 23, 303 - 336." title="Ophiuroidea viventia huc usque cognita, enumerat" type="journal article" year="1867">Ljungman 1867</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95203FEFECFFAC53F3E" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1185,1357,257,282]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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; Pires- Vanin
|
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520780FEEBFE983F19" box="[223,272,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
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. 1997;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C952063AFEEBFDAD3F19" author="Netto, L. F. & Hadel, V. F. & Tiago, C. G." box="[357,549,292,317]" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="207 - 218" part="53" refId="ref52099" refString="Netto, L. F., Hadel, V. F. & Tiago, C. G. (2005) Echinodermata from Sao Sebastiao Channel (Sao Paulo, Brazil). Revista de Biologia Tropical, 53, 207 - 218." title="Echinodermata from Sao Sebastiao Channel (Sao Paulo, Brazil)" type="journal article" year="2005">
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Netto
|
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C95206F5FEEBFE523F19" box="[426,474,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
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. 2005
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520570FEEAFCBD3F19" author="Pires-Vanin, A. M. S. & Muniz, P. & Bromberg, S." box="[559,821,292,317]" journalOrPublisher="Check List" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="795 - 807" part="10" refId="ref53140" refString="Pires-Vanin, A. M. S., Muniz, P. & Bromberg, S. (2014) Inventory of the marine soft bottom macrofauna of Sao Sebastiao Channel, southeastern Brazilian continental shelf. Check List, 10, 795 - 807. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 10.4.795" title="Inventory of the marine soft bottom macrofauna of Sao Sebastiao Channel, southeastern Brazilian continental shelf" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
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Pires-Vanin
|
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C95205E6FEEBFD623F19" box="[697,746,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2014
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BD509399206C9520798FE86FED33FA7" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,563]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
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From
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC9206C9520654FE86FE0B3F7B" box="[267,387,328,352]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.555" metricValueMax="3.11" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="155.5" valueMax="311.0" valueMin="0.0">0 to 311 m</quantity>
|
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depth (
|
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520688FE89FCA73F44" author="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A." bookContentInfo="665 pp." box="[471,815,327,352]" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref43724" refString="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A. (2013) Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg, 665 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 642 - 20051 - 9" title="Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America" type="book" year="2013">Alvarado & Solís-Marín 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
). The present study samples occurred at depths ranging from
|
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|
|
<quantity id="4C92A4DC9206C952078BFEA5FEDF3FA7" box="[212,343,363,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="15.25" valueMax="21.5" valueMin="9.0">9 to 21.5 m</quantity>
|
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.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BD509399206C9520798FE40FEBB3C17" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,563]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520798FE40FE393F83" bold="true" box="[199,433,398,423]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Selected references.</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95206E9FE40FD083F83" author="Ljungman, A. V." box="[438,640,398,423]" journalOrPublisher="Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="163 - 166" part="1867" refId="ref50311" refString="Ljungman, A. V. (1866) Om nagra nya arter af Ophiurider. Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 1867, 163 - 166." title="Om nagra nya arter af Ophiurider" type="journal article" year="1866">Ljungman (1866)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
: p. 165;
|
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|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520582FE40FC063F83" author="Thomas, L. P." box="[733,910,398,423]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="827 - 833" part="16" refId="ref54699" refString="Thomas, L. P. (1966) A revision of the tropical American species of Amphipholis (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Bulletin of Marine Science, 16, 827 - 833." title="A revision of the tropical American species of Amphipholis (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)" type="journal article" year="1966">Thomas (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
: p. 827;
|
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|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95204B3FE40FB213F83" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1004,1193,398,423]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 5" part="12" refId="ref54866" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1967) Sobre dois Amphiuridae da fauna marinha do sul do Brasil. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 12, 1 - 5." title="Sobre dois Amphiuridae da fauna marinha do sul do Brasil" type="journal article" year="1967">Tommasi (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
: p. 1, fig. 1;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C952026BFE40FF693FEE" author="Tommasi, L. R." journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
: p. 35, fig. 34,35;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95206EDFE7FFDF83FEE" author="Monteiro, A. M. G." bookContentInfo="166 pp." box="[434,624,433,458]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref51774" refString="Monteiro, A. M. G. (1987) Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) da regiao de Ubatuba (SP) - Aspectos morfologicos e ecologicos. Phd thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 166 pp." title="Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) da regiao de Ubatuba (SP) - Aspectos morfologicos e ecologicos" type="book" year="1987">Monteiro (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
|
: p. 58, est. III d-f;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C952041EFE7FFBB83FEE" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[833,1072,433,458]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
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|
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C95204FDFE7CFC5B3FED" box="[930,979,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. (1995)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: p. 161, fig. 78, 102 c–e;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520212FE7CFED43FC9" author="Borges, M. & Amaral, A. C. Z." editor="Amaral, A. C. Z." journalOrPublisher="EdUSP, Sao Paulo" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="237 - 272" refId="ref45027" refString="Borges, M. & Amaral, A. C. Z. (2005) Classe Ophiuroidea. In: Amaral, A. C. Z., Rizzo, A. E. & Arruda, E. P. (Eds.), Manual de identificacao dos invertebrados marinhos da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil. EdUSP, Sao Paulo, pp. 237 - 272." title="Classe Ophiuroidea" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Manual de identificacao dos invertebrados marinhos da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil" year="2005">Borges & Amaral (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: p. 260, fig. a–d;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520541FE1BFD763FC9" author="Manso, C. L. C. & Alves, O. F. S. & Martins, L. R." box="[542,766,469,493]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="179 - 196" part="8" refId="ref51159" refString="Manso, C. L. C., Alves, O. F. S. & Martins, L. R. (2008) Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil). Biota Neotropica, 8, 179 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000300017" title="Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil)" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
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Manso
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C952052EFE1BFD2A3FC9" box="[625,674,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
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|
|
. (2008)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: p. 190, fig. 18 a–d;
|
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|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95204BCFE1AFB573FC9" author="Gondim, A. I. & Alonso, C. & Dias, T. L. P. & Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L." box="[995,1247,468,493]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="45 - 96" part="307" refId="ref47757" refString="Gondim, A. I., Alonso, C., Dias, T. L. P., Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L. (2013 a) A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil. ZooKeys, 307, 45 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 307.4673" title="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
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|
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C952031AFE1BFBFD3FC9" box="[1093,1141,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. (2013a)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: p. 59, fig. 5 a–f;
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C95207C8FE39FEF93C34" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[151,369,503,528]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Paim
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520783FE37FE983C34" box="[220,272,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. (2015)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: p. 3, fig. 2a–c [as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9206C9520502FE36FCD83C2B" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1866" box="[605,848,504,528]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520502FE36FCD83C2B" box="[605,848,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Amphipholis januarii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
];
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89206C9520433FE39FBA93C34" author="Thomas, L. P." box="[876,1057,503,528]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="623 - 694" part="12" refId="ref54585" refString="Thomas, L. P. (1962) The shallow water amphiurid brittle stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) of Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science, 12, 623 - 694." title="The shallow water amphiurid brittle stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) of Florida" type="journal article" year="1962">Thomas (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: p. 657, fig. 11 [as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9206C9520251FE36FEAB3C17" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1918" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pachybactra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9206C9520251FE36FEAB3C17" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Amphipholis pachybactra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
].
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|