425 lines
46 KiB
XML
425 lines
46 KiB
XML
|
<document id="EE438F4335EC7AF2DF568E48BE391240" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.927.2475" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10853688" ID-ZooBank="B6E43365-FACA-49BA-8CCD-77E4BF8F0016" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1711115020933" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zallot, Enrico, Kamchev, Panche, Schilthuizen, Menno, Fehér, Zoltán, Mattia, Willy De & Gittenberger, Edmund" docDate="2024" docId="03A387B9FFCAFFE6FD991F52FEF3A1C1" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.927.1-163.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 927" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2475/11013" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="(Turritus) Westerlund 1883" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FF9AFFC1FFC4FFE9FFD91D5FFFB5A629" masterDocTitle="Cochlostoma Jan, 1830 revised: an overview of the subgenus Turritus Westerlund, 1883 and its species (Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1711726029180" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods id="095F753F6B7446D9BF6BAD866A214619" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="18433AE8F2D7BB0AB8D6A27C32F4C149">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="EC3C261B78A540C0ACACA8471CC415F7">Cochlostoma Jan, 1830 revised: an overview of the subgenus Turritus Westerlund, 1883 and its species (Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="C304D704CA45E6FCF705082E72E39569" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="577675E9D519632902D05FEA9CC05D78">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="1E0C7CF01FDDC04E12A240E998FD50BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="F65ECE64B18C362992721F1FADB475DE">Zallot, Enrico</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA41962AAA7AB9C21966F84D022F96B6" type="LSID">365E17AD-6938-4364-A526-F1BDA2663E10</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="DA36CB870D67B9433E1296E363849C47">Per Ligont 1, 33070 Budoia, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A654065457B71D2E82EDD5DB6ADA10A4" type="email">ezallot@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="F9D2C141911A1940EBC7D52799476454" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="BEDE10D56C4E8F904085A0ABC27D10C7">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="27724D40EBC4C8C69C7565CC4CD575E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="873A2B22BE500C6CACFCF603625B5CE6">Kamchev, Panche</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="71D745F2313534BDED6FFF152BE05ECD" type="LSID">9FA2BE01-3355-4340-B57C-9E2841D5E4C2</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="20082CA3262CB170415A13D0944B0966">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="257E979DF53D8D6B898C5A6EDFA38187" type="email">panekamchev@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="306C8D46838AF35333967806968A8DEB" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="E319E09F21585D5F4EB41AA2E4276A02">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="D6FEA3B0F3011500643655E589AF7C79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="803BDDD3C1A1E71A2CE1E069F81A115C">Schilthuizen, Menno</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F76E14111195FA043FEE221DF5A78415" type="LSID">683D0AB7-CDD8-4FAA-94B6-436F3BFB8873</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="A734F81A462A827C038FEE69723DD9AB">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands. & Taxon Expeditions, Rembrandtstraat 20, 2311 VW Leiden, the Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79DEE09E6B17AD3E7A29B6DAD2D1A7F7" type="email">menno.schilthuizen@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="6B258403F59872FA02A5FD8E09604ACA" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="50EACCB4704B34D1C58CD0B54421D42D">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="454484A08E1DEF9253D022CDDBF9D929">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="5B6D039291EF8C5FEF6CE5846F6338D7">Fehér, Zoltán</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3058027751C155841152E749C44B3F9D" type="LSID">E801EC76-8B1E-450B-993E-BBBE57C00EA9</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="76F333C75D89DE8603389613208D14D4">WWF Hungary, Álmos vezér útja 69 / A, 1141 Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D768479CFB03BED6CF48F3DA4621353D" type="email">feher.zoltan.nhmus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="57E19037B919569F5AD13BBF2520D904" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="0C9C91EC56C975933C5DF0FCA3208839">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="FC5467CA9A8C23C3C0E352F68CA7CCFB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="FD530C6B80AAFCD09EF77C22E2A6E6BB">Mattia, Willy De</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CEAD44BFD81286120A24C3963B409E4E" type="LSID">C74A049D-9D7B-4A1F-878B-5BDFD104219F</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="D87020CCFE86A87933D95367DA49DECB">Central Research Laboratories, Burgring 7, 1010, Vienna, Austria; Department of Evolutionary Biology, University of Vienna, Djerassiplatz 1, 1030, Vienna, Austria.</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCD9C4A4EE44FF45CA9348397B44834F" type="email">wdemattia@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="DBD372183878FCE1B33218A883DBDE36" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="494799EBD91AFF780B9E755D7AF7DA5D">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="FE1111780A134F1081274D042E103B7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="1A97682A5CB8A741284B2174E3546EAE">Gittenberger, Edmund</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A958BE266A005EDD4ECD65BA54AF90B9" type="LSID">D786C279-FC92-4D08-AF16-F79A9705E0AE</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="4EF76C025B0F780C34472ED8F4EBCBA2">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3C89418364E5E3C8309B1B6F2D5AF1A1" type="email">egittenberger@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="B8391F9E13560BB192F5F8A0D7D34797">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="4785384BE8A3459A6F4954D735EAC573" type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="E59C4CDF684A2C5BA367E35B0BB0AF47">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="B7B2D9F71CEAF9C2982A4DC351604DF4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part id="60473E2F8A54E5A7A64FD2B424CBBAA0">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date id="69B28F3646223E8391F7DB914066246F">2024</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="3F7AFEEBA274681142E984EE4343B427" type="pubDate">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="D54868986FA12CD8BB10F000826A35BA">2024-03-21</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="6973DC805B07D79E4FD01550F14BFBE1" type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="C87DC6505A3F5A28562BBB6CEC47063F">927</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent id="1603992163635ECEC4CD266C55834EBA" unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start id="66ECC2246C3482B5CA7F0F6A81874702">1</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end id="67E001274B3F1ECEFA977555E65FFB70">163</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:location id="E24F2C7D9F53F5D47C5DE2C55D3604B5">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:url id="319FD41152F5D5F59D8AD6A80BA96E09">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2475/11013</mods:url>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification id="A1332D98AA92BCE7434317EBB74AF9CB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="3B6E322E0D9C557DF850DE8D5B0EBAC7" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.927.2475</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="C8EADBE0E3E9B61BC25BE6AF539DCC90" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="9E78FFE1F1E81F847B7EB48C5CC511A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">10853688</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="5FAC586C97881BEC28738A7AE7804241" type="ZooBank">B6E43365-FACA-49BA-8CCD-77E4BF8F0016</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment id="03A387B9FFCAFFE6FD991F52FEF3A1C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387B9FFCAFFE6FD991F52FEF3A1C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387B9FFCAFFE6FD991F52FEF3A1C1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3106524FFCAFFE7FD991F52FC46A40E" box="[576,1011,525,551]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCAFFE7FD991F52FC46A40E" blockId="14.[576,1011,525,551]" box="[576,1011,525,551]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FD81C3FFCAFFE7FD991F52FC46A40E" box="[576,1011,525,551]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
|
|||
|
|
Subgenus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCAFFE7FD631F52FC46A40E" authority="Westerlund, 1883" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[698,1011,525,551]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FD631F52FCABA40E" bold="true" box="[698,798,525,551]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCAFFE7FCFC1F52FC46A40E" author="Westerlund" box="[805,1011,525,551]" firstAuthor="Westerlund" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="72" refId="ref38407" refString="Westerlund C. A. 1883. Malakologische Miscellen. Jahrbucher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft 10: 72." type="journal article" year="1883">Westerlund, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3106524FFCAFFE7FF641F11FB98A4BE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="type_taxon">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCAFFE7FF641F11FEEDA441" blockId="14.[189,344,590,616]" box="[189,344,590,616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FD81C3FFCAFFE7FF641F11FEEDA441" bold="true" box="[189,344,590,616]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FF641F11FEEDA441" bold="true" box="[189,344,590,616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B1880DFFCAFFE7FF641F11FF4FA441" box="[189,250,590,616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
species
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCAFFE7FF641F22FB98A4BE" blockId="14.[189,1069,637,663]" box="[189,1069,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A1181FFCAFFE7FF641F22FB98A4BE" box="[189,1069,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCAFFE7FF641F22FDA8A4BE" authority="Hirc, 1881" authorityName="Hirc" authorityYear="1881" box="[189,541,637,663]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Pomatias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stossichi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FF641F22FE2DA4BE" box="[189,408,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pomatias stossichi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCAFFE7FE461F22FDA8A4BE" author="Hirc" box="[415,541,637,663]" firstAuthor="Hirc" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="519 - 530" refId="ref37052" refString="Hirc D. 1881. Die Mollusken-Fauna des liburnischen Karstes. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 30: 519 - 530." type="journal article" year="1881">Hirc, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(subsequent designation
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10BEFFCAFFE7FC9F1F22FB95A4BE" author="Wenz W." box="[838,1056,637,663]" page="1781" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1923">
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCAFFE7FC9F1F22FB95A4BE" author="Wenz" box="[838,1056,637,663]" firstAuthor="Wenz" page="1781" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1735 - 1862" refId="ref38357" refString="Wenz W. 1923. Fossilium Catalogus. I: Animalia. Pars 23: Gastropoda extramarina tertiaria. VI: 1735 - 1862. Junk, Berlin." type="journal article" year="1923">Wenz, 1923: 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3106524FFCAFFE6FF641FE1FE09A5E8" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCAFFE7FF641FE1FE4AA4F1" blockId="14.[189,511,702,728]" box="[189,511,702,728]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FD81C3FFCAFFE7FF641FE1FE4AA4F1" bold="true" box="[189,511,702,728]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FF641FE1FE4AA4F1" bold="true" box="[189,511,702,728]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis of the subgenus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCAFFE7FF641FB2FBA0A5F3" blockId="14.[189,1399,748,986]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
The conical shell varies from
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF29B4AFFCAFFE7FDCC1FB3FD71A52E" box="[533,708,748,775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="7.9" valueMax="10.4" valueMin="5.4">5.4 to 10.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in height and has from 6.3 to 10 whorls, it is always ribbed, either spotless or with marked spots. The umbilicus is either hidden by an inwardly curved columellar lobe or visible. The protoconch is initially smooth and after 1.2–1.5 whorls finely ribbed. The columella is either solid or hollow. The operculum is thin, almost transparent and flexible. In the female genitals, the pedunculus of the bursa copulatrix and the seminal receptacle are superficial. The angle between the pedunculus of the bursa copulatrix and the distal oviduct is less than 45 degrees. In the male genitals, the penis is situated close to the right eye and has an internal spermiduct.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF756627FFCAFFE7FF641AF6FDC0A1CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10853715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853715/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,232,1961,1987]" targetBox="[189,1398,1035,1926]" targetPageId="14">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCAFFE7FF641AF6FDC0A1CE" blockId="14.[189,1398,1961,2023]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FF641AF6FEAFA1EA" bold="true" box="[189,282,1961,1987]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCAFFE7FC621AF5FB44A1ED" authority="Westerlund, 1883" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[955,1265,1961,1988]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FC621AF5FBAFA1EA" box="[955,1050,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCAFFE7FBF81AF6FB44A1ED" author="Westerlund" box="[1057,1265,1961,1988]" firstAuthor="Westerlund" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="72" refId="ref38407" refString="Westerlund C. A. 1883. Malakologische Miscellen. Jahrbucher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft 10: 72." type="journal article" year="1883">Westerlund, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from other subgenera of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCAFFE7FE821A92FDC4A1CE" authority="Jan, 1830" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1830" box="[347,625,1997,2023]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCAFFE7FE821A92FE43A1CE" box="[347,502,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochlostoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Jan, 1830
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641C57FE7CA70B" blockId="15.[189,457,264,290]" box="[189,457,264,290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FD81C3FFCBFFE6FF641C57FE7CA70B" bold="true" box="[189,457,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF641C57FE7CA70B" bold="true" box="[189,457,264,290]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641C68FAC2A778" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" box="[189,1399,311,337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC921C67FC1FA778" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[843,938,312,337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC921C67FC1FA778" box="[843,938,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from the other
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FB871C68FB4CA778" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1830" box="[1118,1273,311,337]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FB871C68FB4CA778" box="[1118,1273,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cochlostoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
subgenera
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641C05FD86A75D" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" box="[189,563,345,372]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
(see also
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FEF31C05FD93A75D" author="Zallot" box="[298,550,345,372]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zallot" page="78" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 88" refId="ref38601" refString="Zallot E., Groenenberg D. S. J., De Mattia W., Feher Z. & Gittenberger E. 2015. Genera, subgenera and species of the Cochlostomatidae (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae). Basteria 78 (4 - 6): 63 - 88." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Zallot
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEA11C05FE1EA75D" box="[376,427,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2015: 78
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
):
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641C22FE19A7F4" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
• from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FEFA1C22FECCA7BE" box="[291,377,381,407]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Auritus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEFA1C22FECCA7BE" box="[291,377,381,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Auritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: the operculum is thin and transparent in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC421C22FC4FA7BF" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[923,1018,381,406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC421C22FC4FA7BF" box="[923,1018,381,406]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, with more or less developed concretions in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FE511CFFFE6BA793" box="[392,478,416,442]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Auritus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FE511CFFFE6BA793" box="[392,478,416,442]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Auritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FE361CC0FDEFA793" box="[495,602,415,442]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1035,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-178@14.[189,1398,1035,1930]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 12. Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish Turritus Westerlund, 1883 from other subgenera of Cochlostoma Jan, 1830." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853715/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The protoconch is dull and strong in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FBFA1CFFFB37A790" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[1059,1154,416,441]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FBFA1CFFFB37A790" box="[1059,1154,416,441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; it is translucent and fragile in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FE941C9CFE16A7F4" box="[333,419,451,477]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Auritus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FE941C9CFE16A7F4" box="[333,419,451,477]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Auritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641CB9FAA6A40B" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
• from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEC51CB9FE1DA7D6" box="[284,424,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Eupomatias</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FE681CB9FDEDA429" author="Wagner" box="[433,600,486,512]" firstAuthor="Wagner" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="565 - 632" refId="ref38226" refString="Wagner A. J. 1897. Monographie der Gattung Pomatias Studer. Denkschriften der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 64: 565 - 632. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10792" type="journal article" year="1897">Wagner, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: in the female genitals of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC521CB9FBA2A7D6" box="[907,1047,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Eupomatias</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, the proximal oviduct always runs over the apex of the elongated seminal receptacle, never as such in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FBF31F56FB3CA40B" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[1066,1161,521,546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FBF31F56FB3CA40B" box="[1066,1161,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FB401F57FAB1A40B" box="[1177,1284,520,546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1035,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-178@14.[189,1398,1035,1930]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 12. Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish Turritus Westerlund, 1883 from other subgenera of Cochlostoma Jan, 1830." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853715/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641F73FE5AA441" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
• from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FEC21F73FE32A46C" box="[283,391,556,581]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Lovcenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEC21F73FE32A46C" box="[283,391,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lovcenia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: the protoconch is smooth in the first 1.5–2 whorls in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC261F73FBEBA46C" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[1023,1118,556,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC261F73FBEBA46C" box="[1023,1118,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, only the first 0.5 whorl in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FF201F10FED0A441" box="[249,357,591,616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Lovcenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF201F10FED0A441" box="[249,357,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lovcenia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FEAC1F11FE54A441" box="[373,481,590,616]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1035,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-178@14.[189,1398,1035,1930]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 12. Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish Turritus Westerlund, 1883 from other subgenera of Cochlostoma Jan, 1830." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853715/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641F2DFEEAA4F8" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
• from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FEC51F2EFD36A4A5" authority="Zallot et al., 2015" authorityName="Zallot" authorityYear="2015" box="[284,643,625,652]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Wagneriola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEC51F2EFE11A4A2" box="[284,420,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wagneriola</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FE751F2EFD36A4A5" author="Zallot" box="[428,643,625,652]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zallot" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 88" refId="ref38601" refString="Zallot E., Groenenberg D. S. J., De Mattia W., Feher Z. & Gittenberger E. 2015. Genera, subgenera and species of the Cochlostomatidae (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae). Basteria 78 (4 - 6): 63 - 88." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Zallot
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FE231F2DFD9BA4A2" box="[506,558,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
., 2015
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: the seminal receptacle is moved dorsally and there is a ventralanterior connection of the pedunculus to the bursa copulatrix in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC1B1FCBFBFFA487" box="[962,1098,660,686]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Wagneriola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC1B1FCBFBFFA487" box="[962,1098,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Wagneriola</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, never as such in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FAC11FCAFAC2A487" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[1304,1399,661,686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FAC11FCAFAC2A487" box="[1304,1399,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FF3D1FE8FEE4A4F8" box="[228,337,695,721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1035,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-178@14.[189,1398,1035,1930]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 12. Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish Turritus Westerlund, 1883 from other subgenera of Cochlostoma Jan, 1830." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853715/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641F84FE74A513" blockId="15.[189,1399,311,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
• from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FEC61F85FE0FA4DD" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1830" box="[287,442,730,756]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEC61F85FE0FA4DD" box="[287,442,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cochlostoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57C6FFCBFFE6FE1D1F84FE5CA4DC" box="[452,489,731,757]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FDF01F85FC28A4DC" authority="Zallot et al., 2015" authorityName="Zallot" authorityYear="2015" box="[553,925,730,757]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Clessiniella">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FDF01F85FD01A4DD" box="[553,692,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clessiniella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FD671F85FC28A4DC" author="Zallot" box="[702,925,730,757]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zallot" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 88" refId="ref38601" refString="Zallot E., Groenenberg D. S. J., De Mattia W., Feher Z. & Gittenberger E. 2015. Genera, subgenera and species of the Cochlostomatidae (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae). Basteria 78 (4 - 6): 63 - 88." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Zallot
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FCD61F84FCF0A4DD" box="[783,837,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
., 2015
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: in the female genitals, the pedunculus is connected apically to the bursa copulatrix in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FCC71FA2FC1CA53E" box="[798,937,765,791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Clessiniella">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FCC71FA2FC1CA53E" box="[798,937,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clessiniella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC3E1FA2FB37A53E" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1830" box="[999,1154,765,791]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC3E1FA2FB37A53E" box="[999,1154,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cochlostoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57C6FFCBFFE6FB551FA2FB06A53E" box="[1164,1203,765,791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, never apical in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FF021E7EFE8FA513" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[219,314,801,826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF021E7EFE8FA513" box="[219,314,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FE931E7FFE01A513" box="[330,436,800,826]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1035,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-178@14.[189,1398,1035,1930]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 12. Morpho-anatomical features which allow to distinguish Turritus Westerlund, 1883 from other subgenera of Cochlostoma Jan, 1830." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853715/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641E3DFE09A5E8" blockId="15.[189,1399,865,961]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
No known morpho-anatomical features allow to distinguish with certainty the subgenus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FB2E1E3EFE2EA5B6" authority="Zallot et al., 2015" authorityName="Zallot" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Dalfreddia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FB2E1E3EFAC2A552" box="[1271,1399,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Dalfreddia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FF641EDBFE2EA5B6" author="Zallot" box="[189,411,900,927]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zallot" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 88" refId="ref38601" refString="Zallot E., Groenenberg D. S. J., De Mattia W., Feher Z. & Gittenberger E. 2015. Genera, subgenera and species of the Cochlostomatidae (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae). Basteria 78 (4 - 6): 63 - 88." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Zallot
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FED61EDAFEF3A5B7" box="[271,326,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
., 2015
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FE321EDAFDFFA5B7" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[491,586,901,926]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FE321EDAFDFFA5B7" box="[491,586,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; however, they resolved in well-separated clades in the molecular analysis (see
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FE801EF8FE1BA5E8" box="[345,430,935,961]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1697,1723]" captionTargetBox="[189,1335,273,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[189,1398,265,1652]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 11. Maximum Likelihood consensus tree based on H3. Bootstrap support of the nodes is indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853713/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3106524FFCBFFE6FF641EB7FDACA3FD" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641EB7FE71A22B" blockId="15.[189,452,1000,1026]" box="[189,452,1000,1026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF641EB7FEE3A22B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1000,1026]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13312A2AFFCBFFE6FEBF1EB7FE0EA22B" box="[358,443,1000,1026]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1995,2021]" captionTargetBox="[290,1291,265,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-20@16.[290,1291,265,1954]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 13. Distribution of the samples by clade: yellow =clade A; red = clade B; white =unknown clade." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10853717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10853717/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641949FDACA3FD" blockId="15.[189,1399,1046,1492]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
The subgenus inhabits only rocky limestone soils. It is widespread along the Italian and Balkan peninsulas. It inhabits the most eastern and western parts of the Alps. West of the Alps, it is found in the southern coastal mountains of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FE631902FDBFA25E" box="[442,522,1117,1143]" name="France" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">France</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FD9C1903FD39A25F" box="[581,652,1116,1142]" name="Spain" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. It inhabits the two main islands of the western Mediterranean, Sardinia and Sicily. One African species on the coast of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FC951920FC11A2B0" box="[844,932,1151,1177]" name="Algeria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
probably also belongs to this subgenus. Clade A seems to be restricted to the Balkan and Italian Peninsulas and it is also present on the two main islands (Sicily and Sardinia) of the western Mediterranean Sea. It may be, however, that a species of this clade inhabits the south coast of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FDE619B7FD3AA32B" box="[575,655,1256,1282]" name="France" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">France</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(see remarks in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC8B19B7FB45A32B" authority="(Bourguignat, 1870))" authorityName="Cochl." baseAuthorityName="Bourguignat" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[850,1264,1256,1282]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macei" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC8B19B7FCD8A32B" box="[850,877,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FCA719B6FC21A32B" box="[894,916,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC7C19B6FC5EA32B" box="[933,1003,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">macei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FC2219B7FB69A32B" author="Bourguignat" box="[1019,1244,1256,1282]" firstAuthor="Bourguignat" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref36496" refString="Bourguignat J. - R. 1870. Description d'especes nouvelles de Mollusques terrestres du departement des Alpes-Maritimes. L. Maccarry, Cannes." type="book" year="1870">Bourguignat, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
))
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Clade B is present both on the Balkan and Italian peninsulas. It is also found on the most western and eastern sides of the Alps and in the south coastal mountains of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FCD81871FCE4A361" box="[769,849,1326,1352]" name="France" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">France</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FC531871FC64A361" box="[906,977,1326,1352]" name="Spain" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. It is missing from the most parts of the Alps, which are inhabited on the calcareous south side by species of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FBC4180EFB1CA343" box="[1053,1193,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Eupomatias</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FB60180EFAF1A342" box="[1209,1348,1361,1387]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Clessiniella">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FB60180EFAF1A342" box="[1209,1348,1361,1387]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clessiniella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FF64182BFE88A3A7" box="[189,317,1396,1422]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Dalfreddia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF64182BFE88A3A7" box="[189,317,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Dalfreddia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; it is not living in the
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49CEF84DFFCBFFE6FD97182BFD58A3A7" box="[590,749,1396,1422]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Puglia region</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
in South of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FC5F182BFC09A3A7" box="[902,956,1396,1422]" name="Italy" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
either, which is inhabited by species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FF0718C8FE81A398" box="[222,308,1431,1457]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Auritus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF0718C8FE81A398" box="[222,308,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Auritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(except on the Gargano peninsula which does not host, despite the favourable environment, populations of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FEB418E6FDBDA3FA" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1830" box="[365,520,1465,1491]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FEB418E6FDBDA3FA" box="[365,520,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cochlostoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3106524FFCBFFE6FF6418A4FEF3A1C1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF6418A4FE9AA03C" blockId="15.[189,303,1531,1557]" box="[189,303,1531,1557]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FD81C3FFCBFFE6FF6418A4FE9AA03C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1531,1557]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF6418A4FE9AA03C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1531,1557]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641B76FB18A085" blockId="15.[189,1399,1577,1708]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
No morphological synapomorphies of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FD421B75FD4FA06A" authorityName="Westerlund" authorityYear="1883" box="[667,762,1578,1603]" pageId="15" pageNumber="137" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FD421B75FD4FA06A" box="[667,762,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Turritus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
are known, but its monophyly is supported in the molecular phylogenetic analyses (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FD8F1B13FC87A04E" author="Zallot" box="[598,818,1612,1639]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zallot" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 88" refId="ref38601" refString="Zallot E., Groenenberg D. S. J., De Mattia W., Feher Z. & Gittenberger E. 2015. Genera, subgenera and species of the Cochlostomatidae (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Cochlostomatidae). Basteria 78 (4 - 6): 63 - 88." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
|
Zallot
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FD711B12FD6AA04F" box="[680,735,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2015
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Recognizing a species purely morphologically is often impossible without geographical information and molecular data. For this reason, classical dichotomous keys based on morpho-anatomical character states will not be presented.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FD311B8CFCF9A0C4" blockId="15.[744,844,1747,1773]" box="[744,844,1747,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FD311B8CFCF9A0C4" bold="true" box="[744,844,1747,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Clade A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641A4BFECEA107" blockId="15.[189,379,1812,1838]" box="[189,379,1812,1838]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FD81C3FFCBFFE6FF641A4BFECEA107" bold="true" box="[189,379,1812,1838]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FF641A4BFECEA107" bold="true" box="[189,379,1812,1838]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Note to clade A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536AFFFCBFFE6FF641A1CFEF3A1C1" blockId="15.[189,1399,1858,2025]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
In an unresolved polytomy at the root of clade A there are morphologically and anatomically almost indistinguishable taxa, namely the Slovenian
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FD141A39FBF8A156" authority="(Wagner, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[717,1101,1893,1920]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="stussineri" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FD141A39FD5DA1A9" box="[717,744,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FD211A39FCBBA156" box="[760,782,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FCC71A39FC3BA156" box="[798,910,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">stussineri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FC441A3AFBF1A156" author="Wagner" box="[925,1092,1893,1919]" firstAuthor="Wagner" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="565 - 632" refId="ref38226" refString="Wagner A. J. 1897. Monographie der Gattung Pomatias Studer. Denkschriften der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 64: 565 - 632. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10792" type="journal article" year="1897">Wagner, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, in the currently accepted taxonomy as a subspecies of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FDCB1AD6FCC3A18B" authority="(Pfeiffer, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[530,886,1928,1955]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gracile" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FDCB1AD6FD99A18A" box="[530,556,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FDE41AD6FDE6A18B" box="[573,595,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FDBD1AD7FD02A18B" box="[612,695,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">gracile</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Pfeiffer, 1849)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D2CFFCBFFE6FC581AD6FA97A18B" authority="(Draparnaud, 1801)" authorityName="Cochl." baseAuthorityName="Draparnaud" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[897,1314,1928,1955]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlostomatidae" genus="Cochlostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="patulum" subGenus="Turritus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC581AD6FC29A18A" box="[897,924,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC741AD6FC76A18B" box="[941,963,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEABDFFCBFFE6FC0D1AD7FB81A18B" box="[980,1076,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">patulum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B5EFFCBFFE6FB9A1AD7FAAFA18B" author="Draparnaud" box="[1091,1306,1928,1954]" firstAuthor="Draparnaud" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref36799" refString="Draparnaud J. P. R. 1801. Tableau des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la France. Renaud, Montpellier and Bossange, Masson and Besson, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13180" type="book" year="1801">Draparnaud, 1801</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
for the South of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31D763FFFCBFFE6FEF01AF3FECCA1EF" box="[297,377,1964,1990]" name="France" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">France</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and, in a small area of the Central Appennine, populations referred to in the Appendix as NFS064.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|