161 lines
13 KiB
XML
161 lines
13 KiB
XML
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<document id="3C1651EBF8816B089AB3DAEEC16CBB53" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="B357DAF82AC4182A3565B129CCAF16ED" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Onopordum acanthium L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="430" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="430" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="B52BAAEDE907DDC3DDB028C1F47E03C8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C71B9B188767B4103ECD7FF36EAADE16">
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<mods:title id="01AC0B69EB1BB0EF4676D11E94ABCD20">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C62BA3614CB1666D4B1EC32EA8D7689D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2B5AEFAD98531B6893AF10242739FFA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0D18FBD4F84F65294415E86E0E4FC1B5">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A1623575E423FF8378161674C0F97FF5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6BBAA3417A4C783097AB0A595F14E341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5ED8035E66D658CE4446E8AD827ECF47">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B18D843ADB3CECC23AE05D8FA224C7D8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="463F92E19A355D70983E566E5ED3C98B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4922BCFCC25E78F02BDAD82B4D91F84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="38FC06B05D50BFCC103D09BD302DF9FC">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B4CC567236F90445AF80E3D90446CAFE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="2C2F57A69EE5467BFABB5037580EE393">
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<mods:dateIssued id="822F6C6244E760740F61C64CD6E926C7">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="8CBC722A0A75172145679FC91FC12B1F">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="FD26538F5C68834E667B72D4FB7CCE84">
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<mods:url id="03AB947F0B6C59A75405BBE75C6B13B4">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="06FEBD8FEBC1F19AE0D8853208821BBB">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="42DF179E294A5A2681ECDA9D78633109" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3341EA82916E2D8DF9DE2C0E5A32518" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BB376FAD05D63E873F25666CBAC4B4D3" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B357DAF82AC4182A3565B129CCAF16ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B357DAF82AC4182A3565B129CCAF16ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B357DAF82AC4182A3565B129CCAF16ED" lastPageNumber="430" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s66">
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<title id="FF6C79EAB31217F7820D7C5DF98D5CBA" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<subSubSection id="870190AFC40F99691F4CC0D11E32BB54" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DAEE70B0C8AF9D4E1742311B33356E3F" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<taxonomicName id="3F7B10DF0E1009CDDFBE4E1EDDE569AD" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Onopordum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acanthium">
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<normalizedToken id="628F306D5A504B27A93271293F14D0C7" originalValue="Onopórdum" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Onopordum</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="8CDA6D108C423782D027CEA505AD19B6" originalValue="Acánthium" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Acanthium</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="68D7FE6B7223652D10C15B1D98A453F4" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DE49A900A66DF1DC3163293452645CA" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="D8BFE1A2CF2C2784B66D60765F211DF1" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Stachel-Eselsdistel</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="1E2F9117820CC4C2389CACB12B7146CC" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EFA8A92A2B352917762760933C6480A4" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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2
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<normalizedToken id="BD2BA156A421A1CFA6D7CC97A256C8DE" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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, mit Pfahlwurzel; 50-150 cm (selten bis
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<normalizedToken id="1ABDC32013491EDB69DDB651F38EBC23" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">ueber</normalizedToken>
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200 cm) hoch. Stengel im obern Teil verzweigt.
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<normalizedToken id="1323C46133A010034BC3BBF5B7B911D6" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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zerstreut bis dicht filzig behaart, mit mehrzelligen Haaren, jederseits bis
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<normalizedToken id="3CD3C4E21FCA4926AFBF294C3488876D" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">ueber</normalizedToken>
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die Mitte der
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<normalizedToken id="9936E5059E49DB3A3D2BB00AF2691276" originalValue="Blatthälfte" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Blatthaelfte</normalizedToken>
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fiederteilig, mit breit 3eckigen, stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="61B6C5B7991913FF812EF3C991597865" originalValue="gezähnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">gezaehnten</normalizedToken>
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und
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<emphasis id="2939640080796297ABDDE03CAF3D7B70" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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in einen
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<normalizedToken id="23EEECD5D5D3B3742F674E3DB250A416" originalValue="kräftigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">kraeftigen</normalizedToken>
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, stechenden Stachel auslaufenden Abschnitten
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</emphasis>
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oder grob stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="FA9E5818010BF2488F0992D643874F21" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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, am Stengel mit wenig
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<normalizedToken id="49F2D3D1DF9DC4FADADF317925FE1031" originalValue="verschmälertem" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">verschmaelertem</normalizedToken>
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Grunde sitzend und herablaufend.
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<emphasis id="D13D4B1F32553EBC2CD910E4E1D7A921" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<normalizedToken id="5FD89E6D2B8D3EC9FA5540816A09CEDE" originalValue="Blühende" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Bluehende</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C31D74D3E5356A69353C92397E1CB484" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5275E8D0731B364106930B0009CFDDC2" originalValue="groß" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">gross</normalizedToken>
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, 3
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="3A2DB4A79B303F0F63E3729A2E1109EF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">4 cm lang</emphasis>
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und ebenso dick, einzeln, aufrecht.
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<normalizedToken id="50EAED1EFAB64651DFE91961EFE32151" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Huelle</normalizedToken>
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kugelig, zerstreut spinnwebig behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="16F3CB6A84AD8383DE724104C2FCEE6A" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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mit 2-
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<emphasis id="79B38175D2DA9EE4C256738D47521566" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">4</emphasis>
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mm breitem Grund,
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<normalizedToken id="192895DDB83A96FDC3EA7A2299CA2BF2" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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in einen
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<emphasis id="181BCF4EE0CC064EDD6E935089CC0C16" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<normalizedToken id="F354491E0FEFBAE7A241FEDCDE767CDA" originalValue="kräftigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">kraeftigen</normalizedToken>
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, stechenden Stachel
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="7732E542BBDB55C2E4E8F35A979513D3" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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. Kronen mit 21ippigem oberm Teil, etwa 2 cm lang, purpurn.
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<normalizedToken id="AE52F20659D8B435C72F9813BFC9C2E3" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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4-5 mm lang.
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<taxonomicName id="8F2C8431AC4239C82EECABF0F64EDDC5" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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5-10 mm lang,
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<emphasis id="41D1B860C883AD3EA134187C506E8325" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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mit einfachen,
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<normalizedToken id="1239C8D558923FB83509CE3193903D75" originalValue="rötlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">roetlichen</normalizedToken>
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Borsten.
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</emphasis>
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-
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<normalizedToken id="86C2A70AD096811AA5C9ED9E12585FB0" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="9DD292AEEEBD793D8CEC6F13A8611AB3" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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Sommer und
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<normalizedToken id="E8C1F9F5E07BD98371D230F8697C87FA" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1577C956D5A53ED5ADBF92EE9A77EEC4" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="7B6A33129F27C83819348A4C72E1590C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="6BE2E13E344FDA5A17456ABEF84E25CE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">34:</emphasis>
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Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="58AC77169EE9C4EBDAAD7402FD02A677" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Russland</normalizedToken>
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(Poddubnaja-Arnoldi 1931), von 4 verschiedenen Stellen aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1959), aus Kanada und botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="5FAF40CBDB9F228EAFA593FFED19FD92" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Moore und Frankton 1962), aus Afghanistan (Podlech und Dieterle 1969).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D04F32EB15B38AEACD7B2C39E856505" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="F07866D35FAD50A76CE74C2BC980BA64" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Trockene, lockere,
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<normalizedToken id="16B54C92495BFFE1596611252847B03C" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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(vor allem stickstoffreiche), basische oder neutrale, tonige
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<normalizedToken id="9162F3876DAD98EA9F30C8E77E384B62" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Lagen.
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<normalizedToken id="3CF55AF7981D8BAB1B91B088EFB86393" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="5E22F4B6AB6C4F3B70A225C92567B6FC" originalValue="Lägerstellen" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Laegerstellen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="C404AEF152558BF1F6BB800EAE91C07C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Onopordetum Acanthii</emphasis>
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Br.-Bl. 1926.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D7761682AD5CA0BB6FFE98C4F7E5E8B3" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">
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<emphasis id="8341A52E4A6A4AD63A43AABEF4D9DA28" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="EC0B996AD03B2B6C3AF2DE3F4B4BB925" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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(vereinzelt und wohl nur verschleppt
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<normalizedToken id="222E07974CCB22BCE7920DC76A40C011" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis England und
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<normalizedToken id="52E32EC3034BFCCC9D1C0DC975D84959" originalValue="Südskandinavien" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Suedskandinavien</normalizedToken>
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); Westasien (
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<normalizedToken id="816B7D5FEB4BB7C7EF5707EA5BCEA048" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Afghanistan und zur Dsungarei); in Amerika eingeschleppt. - Im Gebiet:
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<normalizedToken id="7C231C8ED01CC085B8C74871B5290A4C" originalValue="Südlicher" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Suedlicher</normalizedToken>
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Jura, Oberrheinische Tiefebene, Hegau, zentral- und
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<normalizedToken id="94A24AE3249BDDEA7AFD330152E65A8A" originalValue="südalpine" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">suedalpine</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="9D5D49BA2CED28120E52F1C774C909CB" originalValue="Täler" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">Taeler</normalizedToken>
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; nicht
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<normalizedToken id="D268228514D15474B74DD8B6B29D3D15" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="430">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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; sonst gelegentlich adventiv.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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