141 lines
16 KiB
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141 lines
16 KiB
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<document id="D11C1386E8330C8642EF01148D334819" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629575588107" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leis, J. M." docDate="2007" docId="03A5AE4DC008FF8B5E2975BBFC43FDE3" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.59.1.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 59" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Macolor macularis Fowler 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FF9CD635C00EFF8D5F657521FFA8FFDC" masterDocTitle="Larval Development in the Lutjanid Subfamily Lutjaninae (Pisces): the Genus Macolor" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1699078781761" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="1F9546A22DCC7BEABEF77D1CEADE78D5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0C183FD4FAC5CD85AF556641EF3C66A">
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<mods:title id="696201F6D003BF4EF05217400198B355">Larval Development in the Lutjanid Subfamily Lutjaninae (Pisces): the Genus Macolor</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BFD6AAE0206D8183EAEE456823B21170" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C4E9B57F0D674931AFA41066ABF0F1ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EC46C5E789E802991EDF6FED24DE18EC">Leis, J. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B10E05CD88D5E52122214EDAC86F2EF7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AC15BAD61729548FE49510FE29693D5D">
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<mods:title id="102FEDF541ADD58E7740C8E3753A01AA">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ED6979D27FD4BB6073332A2C24CCCA8C">
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<mods:date id="9796F5885AAC19C128DAA52FE9D6061F">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A6ACE8E2F8DDFD15FDF9232D10910BF6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6833E541E70ED4DE0F57480A89928EE0">59</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="2D7A8AA440C643EB56300AA59F43F0D8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5E09F8162673E4ACEC7CEFE823F6ED86">8</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="B45A8B2CCC8E2B19B2A893F01A4AADD3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DDA48481B3F6F1BEBCCCE77201E11EA4" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A5AE4DC008FF8B5E2975BBFC43FDE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A5AE4DC008FF8B5E2975BBFC43FDE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A5AE4DC008FF8B5E2975BBFC43FDE3" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="C3164CD0C008FF8B5E2975BBFDAFFF39" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5E2975BBFDDCFF6E" blockId="6.[332,628,154,178]" box="[332,628,154,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D0FBA837C008FF8B5E2975BBFDDCFF6E" box="[332,628,154,178]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5E2975BBFDDCFF6E" ID-CoL="3WZSH" authority="Fowler" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1931" box="[332,628,154,178]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macularis">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5E2975BBFDDCFF6E" bold="true" box="[332,628,154,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5E2975BBFDB6FF6E" bold="true" box="[332,542,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Macolor macularis</emphasis>
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Fowler
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5EDC75EFFDAFFF39" blockId="6.[441,519,206,229]" box="[441,519,206,229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Table 2</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3164CD0C008FF8B5FC37423FD1BFCB8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5FC37423FD5DFEEB" blockId="6.[166,795,258,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Three recently settled individuals,
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<quantity id="4CF4B2BEC008FF8B5D427423FD63FEC5" box="[551,715,258,281]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.855" metricValueMax="2.03" metricValueMin="1.68" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="18.55" valueMax="20.3" valueMin="16.8">16.8–20.3 mm</quantity>
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: IORD 82–299A, 82–299B, 85–316, Iriomote Isl, Ryukyu Isls.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5FA0741CFDC5FE53" blockId="6.[166,795,258,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Body deep (37–43% at P
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<subScript id="17881D1EC008FF8B5EB07468FE75FE84" attach="left" box="[469,477,329,344]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1</subScript>
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base: 32–36% at anus), with large head (39–40%): body fully scaled. There are c. 47–65 gill rakers, increasing in number with size.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5FA074B4FD9AFCD0" blockId="6.[166,795,258,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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The longest head spine, a strong spine at the angle of the preopercle, is c. 4–5%. On outer preopercle border, two moderate-size spines located immediately adjacent to the angle spine, one above and one anterior to it. Other spines on the preopercle outer border are small: 12–17 serrations on upper limb, and 4–7 serrations on lower limb. No spination remains on inner preopercle border. Opercle has a single spine. The
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<quantity id="4CF4B2BEC008FF8B5E787743FED5FDA5" box="[285,381,610,633]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="16.8">16.8 mm</quantity>
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specimen has a single, small spine on each of the subopercle and interopercle, whereas the larger specimens lack spination on either bone. The supraorbital ridge is overgrown and no longer visible. A small spine present on dorsal postcleithrum.A single supracleithral spine and 3–5 posttemporal spines present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5FA07633FD1BFCB8" blockId="6.[166,795,258,872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Fin spines smooth and robust, with some internal structure. Both Dsp 2 and 3 long (38% and 23–30%, respectively). P
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<subScript id="17881D1EC008FF8B5D9F761DFCAAFC97" attach="both" box="[762,770,828,843]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</subScript>
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sp long (30–33%) and P
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<subScript id="17881D1EC008FF8B5EEF7678FE3AFCB4" attach="left" box="[394,402,857,872]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</subScript>
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ray 1 very long (60–67%).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3164CD0C008FF8B5FC376A0FC43FDE3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5FC376A0FD28FB94" blockId="6.[166,794,897,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5FC376A0FEA6FC45" bold="true" box="[166,270,897,921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
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. At settlement,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5ED976A0FDE5FC44" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1931" box="[444,589,897,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macularis">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5ED976A0FDE5FC44" box="[444,589,897,920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. macularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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seems to be a few mm smaller than
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5E0476BEFE14FC6A" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[353,444,927,950]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5E0476BEFE14FC6A" box="[353,444,927,950]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with a slightly deeper body and much longer elements in the spiny dorsal and pelvic fins. Head spination is similar in the two species, as is general morphology with the exceptions noted above. Pigment in recently settled
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5E357135FE77FBF7" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1931" box="[336,479,1044,1067]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macularis">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5E357135FE77FBF7" box="[336,479,1044,1067]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. macularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5DD27135FCBBFBF7" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[695,787,1044,1067]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5DD27135FCBBFBF7" box="[695,787,1044,1067]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in detail (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9D62AAC008FF8B5E1A7110FDDBFB94" author="Kishimoto, H & Amaoka, H" box="[383,627,1073,1096]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="146 - 156" refId="ref5854" refString="Kishimoto, H., K. Amaoka, H. Kohno & T. Hamaguchi, 1987. A revision of the black-and-white snappers, genus Macolor (Perciformes: Lutjanidae). Japanese Journal of Ichthyology 34: 146 - 156." type="journal article" year="1987">
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Kishimoto
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5E9D7110FD8EFB94" box="[504,550,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
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., 1987
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5FA0716FFD65FB24" blockId="6.[166,794,897,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Based on comparison of recently settled individuals, it is reasonable to expect that pelagic larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5DEE714DFCB2FB5F" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1931" box="[651,794,1132,1155]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macularis">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5DEE714DFCB2FB5F" box="[651,794,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. macularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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will be similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5EDB71A8FDB1FB7C" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[446,537,1161,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5EDB71A8FDB1FB7C" box="[446,537,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but possibly somewhat deeper-bodied, and with longer elements in the spiny dorsal and pelvic fins. Probably,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5EA171E5FDFDFB07" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1931" box="[452,597,1220,1243]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macularis">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5EA171E5FDFDFB07" box="[452,597,1220,1243]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. macularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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larvae have weak serrations on fin spines similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5D0F71C0FD6EFB24" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[618,710,1249,1272]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5D0F71C0FD6EFB24" box="[618,710,1249,1272]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB31F5BC008FF8B5C2275BBFC43FDE3" blockId="6.[839,1468,154,575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5C2275BBFBBDFF72" box="[839,1045,154,175]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">ACKNOWLEDGMENTS</emphasis>
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. The staff at NSMT made it possible and pleasant for me to study the important larval-fish collections in their care, and I am particularly grateful to K. Matsuura, G. Shinohara, K. Hoshino and K. Shibukawa. My visit to NSMT in
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<date id="FFB2399BC008FF8B5A3E75CBFA13FF23" box="[1371,1467,234,255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2004-07">July 2004</date>
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was funded by a Short-term Fellowship from the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science. P.J. Doherty and V. Bates (Australian Institute of Marine Science) provided settlement-stage
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5A03741BFA12FE93" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1382,1466,314,335]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5A03741BFA12FE93" box="[1382,1466,314,335]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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larvae from the Great Barrier Reef. C. Hair provided a settlementstage
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5CE67451FC71FE59" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[899,985,368,389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5CE67451FC71FE59" box="[899,985,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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larva from the
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<collectingCountry id="F31B5FCBC008FF8B5B18744EFA8FFE58" box="[1149,1319,367,388]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
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. H. Kishimoto (IORD) loaned recently-settled
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C64D8C008FF8B5BE874ABFB4AFE43" box="[1165,1250,394,415]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lutjanidae" genus="Macolor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B978C349C008FF8B5BE874ABFB4AFE43" box="[1165,1250,394,415]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Macolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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individuals from the Ryukyu Islands. B.M. Carson-Ewart and K.J. Wright made counts and measurements on some of the specimens. S. Bullock inked my camera-lucida sketches (
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<figureCitation id="133703DEC008FF8B5B5674FBFBC3FE33" box="[1075,1131,474,495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[121,156,1925,1946]" captionTargetBox="[128,1397,126,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-82@1.[121,1406,116,1062]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 (continued on facing page).Larval development of Macolor niger. Scale bars = 1 mm.(A) 4.8 mm flexion-stage larva from the Western Pacific near the Solomon Islands (NSMT-PL149).(B) 10.0 mm postflexion larva from the Western Pacific near the BismarckArchipelago (NSMT-PL188). (C) 16.1 mm settlement-stage larva from the Great Barrier Reef (AMS I.43883–002). Eye is missing in the specimen." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) and provided editorial assistance. M. McGrouther scanned the drawings. M. Lockett took the photo in
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<figureCitation id="133703DEC008FF8B5C22772EFC35FDF8" box="[839,925,527,548]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[204,239,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[203,1336,1430,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-648@3.[203,1336,1430,1935]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Settlement-stage larva of Macolor niger from the Great Barrier Reef (19.3 mm, AMS I.43883–003). Note that" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2. W</figureCitation>
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. Watson provided constructive criticism of the manuscript. My thanks to all.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|