372 lines
41 KiB
XML
372 lines
41 KiB
XML
|
<document id="4B209C138137DBFF5BDB71ECF19FED63" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.29" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14897284" ID-ZooBank="21280D58-4096-4821-AEF1-ED15E2F4750F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1740006283898" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, Taylor, Melanie K., Jones, Daniel, Schoville, Sean D., Snyder, Bruce A. & Callaham, Mac A." docDate="2025" docId="03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5589.1.29.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5589 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.29" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sparganophilus oconeeae Carrera-Martinez 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="392" masterDocId="FF9CFF84B04DA647FFB7B177E373B054" masterDocTitle="The unseen diversity of the semi-aquatic earthworms of the genus Sparganophilus (Oligochaeta: Sparganophilidae) from the Southeastern Appalachian Piedmont" masterLastPageNumber="409" masterPageNumber="382" pageNumber="391" updateTime="1740008047496" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods id="94A582602BC62C008D124BFE1070803B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="99547D9B062DF7C4A63C511E68FD3DCC">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="B20E24A6313A83EFF324FF1D40E8210A">The unseen diversity of the semi-aquatic earthworms of the genus Sparganophilus (Oligochaeta: Sparganophilidae) from the Southeastern Appalachian Piedmont</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="A3B57D62D2F8FF45A05F0752FFA252CB" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="A17E79CA823446C802ECE66F56B4296C">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="EE7226CF55840E54695F2BAFB1F55090">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="8987B62A8BF90771AFD874178DE59ADB">Carrera-Martínez, Roberto</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="8A89DEEE9AB4AA1B359631CFB9046A9E">Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA & Current address: Department of Integrative Biology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="B132EB16D7E3476A222295D48638A66A" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="AB25AA5CD0CF5A50DF70B883DFADFEF1">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="C0AD6D0A96089ED74D6A6BBFFAB1E3B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="EB701B98EDD754A07AC1F7BD2680E470">Taylor, Melanie K.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="D57B7A4B6A7E35859E0261A5D106651D">Southern Research Station, US Forest Service, Athens, GA, USA & Odum School of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="E254AA28D6F5159DA144C1A165F77B29" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="2F0502E54A2BD604D1EC9C091DE28232">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="692E73B575F4502F2D5D27B92C007741">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="78B1B315743023AE5294E9CEFAF9717E">Jones, Daniel</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="3A78A7FD69D5DC8A5804154E51DA9FBF">Biological and Environmental Sciences, Georgia College & State University, Milledgeville, GA, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="F663A110D4E4BCC9A433AB7C4BF00A7D" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="CD6920B23F758FA86EE66FE0074BFA03">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="18733F2C5F62519EBFEB6134CF1B48E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="9381E6335F43244497BD8ECD50261B15">Schoville, Sean D.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="3C1A737A2AB0F9996D9DD03A170D6A2D">Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="FD16A2371D139E5F55DB1B0F312397AC" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="9D50F5B25F734F6DF267F13449FDBE5A">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="E9C5414B96FDD243C6E6A8260912CBFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="BF225490433F1D39A8E017FDC4008513">Snyder, Bruce A.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="69E544475053F80ECBCC9726D35B744D">Biological and Environmental Sciences, Georgia College & State University, Milledgeville, GA, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="CF764394EE72A1BA58030627F9136FEE" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="F5E68295B5AA74C192E914E350D6CF49">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="CB46121D79ADB7735DD0D91D33FFA30E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="80A75E67F6FB41CC3862444953F5431E">Callaham, Mac A.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="68536CF1AFD866E5029F04E50F0B4D02">Southern Research Station, US Forest Service, Athens, GA, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="09BFABCFE4D09C2B71B2E5D3AD43BE5C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="0946CB2991BFACC78A2BCC8FC3882EDD" type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="94BACBB9BD90E3F8796C0D2575394D93">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="4148277838437D3DD74AE942AD29ADA3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part id="AA4BBBCA17D3D590B034B5CFB0609EBF">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date id="AC0BE6E1E21B4D1EB76250EB9E3B45ED">2025</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="C8721C2456D1852FA7E5482F8AD06B6E" type="pubDate">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="1F4D0DCB3A2EAA322A8B4D96E1A17AD7">2025-02-19</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="66936C0B55E8C6188DF55F79A7FF02B2" type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="7AC924772381AB7C3D65566807B69930">5589</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="7286FE72382BE63E2A0161E543DF6BD0" type="issue">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="9B9F6BE197AF428749AA5B3CDAF0E7F0">1</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent id="6B94676B8914E771E599BBFE225CDABB" unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start id="382E44006508B6B3B26973E4196C1EEE">382</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end id="807463761B3A9F129236D0158A206F4C">409</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:location id="A967E469D92DD38870FD2413D0383CDE">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:url id="552B79BC52276545E26BEADAC7B6783E">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.29</mods:url>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification id="E68AC85BA555931107B5A4E275821593">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="55F2DA29C43E3CAECB45CE19F5FAB2F8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.29</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="38656F2B89194D36AF31E5031E953180" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="BC00386961B29BAA42E5A29808E5410A" type="Zenodo-Dep">14897284</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="68F9521290D8B518D36E308E6EA7D786" type="ZooBank">21280D58-4096-4821-AEF1-ED15E2F4750F</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment id="03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14897316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14897316" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B044A64EFF20B269E096B309" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF20B269E06CB36D" blockId="9.[151,997,798,897]" box="[151,799,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FB8186B044A64EFF20B269E06CB36D" bold="true" box="[151,799,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" reason="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF20B269E06CB36D" bold="true" box="[151,799,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B044A64EFF20B269E1C8B36D" authority="Carrera-Martinez" authorityName="Carrera-Martinez" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,699,798,825]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oconeeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF20B269E2BCB36D" bold="true" box="[151,463,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Sparganophilus oconeeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Carrera-Martínez
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B044A64EFD76B268E06CB36D" box="[705,799,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF20B234E096B309" blockId="9.[151,997,798,897]" box="[151,997,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<uri id="FF9D3AE8B044A64EFF20B234E096B309" box="[151,997,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
|||
|
|
<uuid id="FFAA0C3FB044A64EFE18B234E096B309" box="[431,997,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">BCC9EBE6-3FCB-4EF6-B3DC-FA4F7BA795A8</uuid>
|
|||
|
|
</uri>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B044A64EFF20B210E246B3D5" box="[151,309,870,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF20B210E246B3D5" blockId="9.[151,997,798,897]" box="[151,309,870,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13372A6FB044A64EFF20B210E246B3D5" box="[151,309,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[199,441,191,959]" captionTargetId="graphics-1192@10.[211,438,191,945]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sparganophilus oconeeae sp. nov. (A) external ventral view, (B) spermathecae, (C) setal formula. Sparganophilus williamsae sp. nov. (D) external ventral view, (E) spermathecae, (F) setal formula.Abbreviations and symbols points to segments with, ♀: female pores, P: prostatic pores, ♂: male pores, N: segment with first nephridiopore, GP: genital pad, GT: genital tumescences." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14897292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14897292/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Figures 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B044A64EFF20B2DFE24EB4CE" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF20B2DFE09BB45E" blockId="9.[151,1437,936,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B643CB7B044A64EFF20B2DFE09BB45E" collectingDate="2017-05-02" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Carrera-Martinez, M. K." country="Georgia" county="Jones Co." latitude="33.03521" location="Falling Creek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.71082" municipality="Hitchiti Experimental Forest" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF20B2DFE277B396" bold="true" box="[151,260,936,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFF20B2DFE277B396" box="[151,260,936,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFEA7B2DFE2DCB396" bold="true" box="[272,431,936,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">GTIC-11493;</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D0AFD63B044A64EFE04B2DFE151B396" box="[435,546,936,962]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="adult">One adult</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8ED36031B044A64EFD9DB2DFE1B7B396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2:8ED36031B044A64EFD9DB2DFE1B7B396" box="[554,708,936,962]" country="Georgia" county="Jones Co." latitude="33.03521" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.71082" municipality="Hitchiti Experimental Forest" name="Falling Creek" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Falling Creek</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7AC90B044A64EFD7BB2DFE779B397" box="[716,1034,936,963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Hitchiti Experimental Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCounty id="62D24E66B044A64EFBA4B2DEE70CB396" box="[1043,1151,936,963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Jones Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31B767AB044A64EFB3FB2DFE796B396" box="[1160,1253,936,962]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, USA. Collected from silty sediments along the creek bank, rich in organic matter, under a slope with some perennial herbs Col.
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE2FB044A64EFA34B2BAE6EAB3B3" box="[1411,1433,973,999]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">R</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="26F9533CB044A64EFF20B287E2D0B45F" box="[151,419,1008,1035]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Carrera-Martínez, M.K.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
Taylor.
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFB2102AB044A64EFE49B287E1E2B45E" box="[510,657,1008,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" value="2017-05-02">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9C2B044A64EFE49B287E1E2B45E" box="[510,657,1008,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" value="2017-05-02">2.MAY.2017</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
. (
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE38502DB044A64EFD14B287E043B45F" box="[675,816,1008,1035]" degrees="33.03521" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" precision="1" value="33.03521">33.03521°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE38502DB044A64EFC8CB287E0A4B45F" box="[827,983,1008,1035]" degrees="083.71082" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" precision="1" value="-83.71082">083.71082°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF70B563E24EB4CE" blockId="9.[151,1437,936,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B643CB7B044A64EFF70B563E70AB422" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Carrera-Martinez, M. K & M. A. Callaham" country="Georgia" county="Greene Co." location="Sandy Creek" municipality="Oconee National Forest" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-adult="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF70B563E24CB47A" bold="true" box="[199,319,1044,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFF70B563E24CB47A" box="[199,319,1044,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFEF9B563E1BAB47A" bold="true" box="[334,713,1044,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">GTIC-11498, 11499, and 11653;</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D0AFD63B044A64EFD67B563E02CB47A" box="[720,863,1044,1070]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="adult">Three adults</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, same information as
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFBE1B563E7CFB47A" box="[1110,1212,1044,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFB70B563E616B47A" bold="true" box="[1223,1381,1044,1070]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">GTIC-11486;</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D0AFD63B044A64EFAD9B563E3A1B406" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="adult">One adult</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, from sand bars of
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8ED36031B044A64EFE0EB54FE123B406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2:8ED36031B044A64EFE0EB54FE123B406" box="[441,592,1080,1106]" country="Georgia" county="Greene Co." municipality="Oconee National Forest" name="Sandy Creek" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Sandy Creek</location>
|
|||
|
|
, near
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8ED36031B044A64EFD2FB54FE768B407" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587FCB044A64DFF20B269E18FB7A2:8ED36031B044A64EFD2FB54FE768B407" box="[664,1051,1080,1107]" country="Georgia" county="Greene Co." municipality="Oconee National Forest" name="Scull Shoals Experimental Forest" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Scull Shoals Experimental Forest</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD7AC90B044A64EFB9DB54FE64EB407" box="[1066,1341,1080,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Oconee National Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCounty id="62D24E66B044A64EFAFCB54FE3B2B422" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Greene Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31B767AB044A64EFF67B52BE25EB422" box="[208,301,1116,1142]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, USA. Coll.
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE2FB044A64EFE73B52AE2A9B423" box="[452,474,1117,1143]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">R</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="26F9533CB044A64EFE50B52BE182B423" box="[487,753,1116,1143]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Carrera-Martínez, M.K</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
. Taylor, &
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="26F9533CB044A64EFCC1B52BE75AB422" box="[886,1065,1116,1142]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">M.A. Callaham</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
, Jr.
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFB2102AB044A64EFBEDB52BE70AB422" box="[1114,1145,1116,1142]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" value="2017-04-18">18.</date>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B643CB7B044A64EFBCFB52BE24EB4CE" collectionCode="APR" country="Georgia" latitude="33.76915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-83.28407" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE2FB044A64EFBCFB52BE7C5B422" box="[1144,1206,1116,1142]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">APR</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.2017. (
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE38502DB044A64EFABCB52BE6EBB423" box="[1291,1432,1116,1143]" degrees="33.76915" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" precision="1" value="33.76915">33.76915°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE38502DB044A64EFF20B5F7E240B4CF" box="[151,307,1152,1179]" degrees="083.28407" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" precision="1" value="-83.28407">083.28407°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B044A64EFF70B5D3E613B4EA" box="[199,1376,1188,1215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF70B5D3E613B4EA" blockId="9.[151,1437,936,2043]" box="[199,1376,1188,1215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF70B5D3E221B4EA" bold="true" box="[199,338,1188,1214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Named after the Oconee National Forest, where all specimens of the species were collected.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B044A64EFF70B5BFE628B58A" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF70B5BFE628B58A" blockId="9.[151,1437,936,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF70B5BFE249B4B6" bold="true" box="[199,314,1224,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFE17B5BFE16FB4B7" box="[416,540,1224,1251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="45.0">45–65 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Dorsal pores absent, or if present, rudimentary. Clitellum saddle-shaped in xv– xxv, xxvi, xxvii, ventral limit in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFE4DB59BE17BB552" box="[506,520,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Tubercula pubertatis continuous in (1/n)xvii, xvii–xxii, band-shaped, ventral limit in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF03B467E3BAB57E" box="[180,201,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Setae closely paired:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFE08B467E2A8B57E" box="[447,475,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">ab</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
≈
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFE4FB467E161B57E" box="[504,530,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">cd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFD97B466E14FB57E" box="[544,572,1297,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">aa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFDEDB467E107B57E" box="[602,628,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">bc</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFD25B467E1DDB57E" box="[658,686,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">dd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Spermathecal pores between
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFBB4B467E76EB57E" box="[1027,1053,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">cd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, in 6/7–8/9, small. Prostatic pores in xxiii–xxv, rarely in xxii–xxiii. Secondary annulation absent. Genital tumescences surrounding
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFB4FB443E667B51A" box="[1272,1300,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">ab</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
moderately developed in xv–xxv, variable. Band-shaped genital pad in xxv–xxvi or xxvii. Intestinal origin in ix. One pair spermathecae per segment in vii–ix, spermathecal structure moderately to well differentiated into ampulla and duct, smooth, duct tubular, three to four times as long as the globular ampulla. Prostate-like glands in xxiii–xxv, rarely in xxvi, and auxiliary prostate-like glands absent. First nephridia in xiii, tubular bladder, wide u-shaped vesicle.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B044A64DFF70B49FE054B6E6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB044A64EFF70B49FE728B7AE" blockId="9.[151,1437,936,2043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFF70B49FE222B656" bold="true" box="[199,337,1512,1538]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Length of unamputated preserved specimens
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFCD6B49FE0A8B657" box="[865,987,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="45.0">45–65 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(mean =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFBFFB49FE7DCB657" box="[1096,1199,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.83" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="58.3">58.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFB0CB49FE66EB656" box="[1211,1309,1512,1538]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
=
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFA8BB49FE6E3B656" box="[1340,1424,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
). Diameter in x 2.0–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFED4B77BE2C5B673" box="[355,438,1548,1575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(mean = 2.4,
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFDFEB77BE1D8B672" box="[585,683,1548,1574]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
= 2.0 mm), in clitellum, 2.5–4.0 mm (mean =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFB28B77BE786B673" box="[1183,1269,1548,1575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFB49B77BE613B672" box="[1278,1376,1548,1574]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
=
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB044A64EFACEB77BE3B4B61E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
). Number of segments of unamputated specimens, 129–222 (mean = 189,
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B78848B044A64EFC4EB747E728B61E" box="[1017,1115,1584,1610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="391" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
= 129). Body ovoid in cross-section anteriorly, ventrally flattened at the clitellum, quadrangular in cross-section posterior to the clitellum. Anus as a dorsal slit. Preserved specimens with a pale-yellow coloration, clitellum darker than body. Cuticle with a strong blue-green-purple iridescence. Prostomium zygolobic. Dorsal pores absent (n = 4), or when present, rudimentary and discontinuous (n = 1). Spermathecal pores in intersegmental furrows 6/7–8/9 between
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFBCBB7B7E7E5B68E" box="[1148,1174,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">cd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, small. Female pores in xiv, anterior to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFEF5B792E223B6AA" box="[322,336,1765,1790]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">a</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, minute but visible. Male pores lateral to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFC94B793E042B6AA" box="[803,817,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
post-setal in xix, within tubercula pubertatis. Clitellum in xv–xxv, xxvi, xxvii saddle-shaped, ventral limit in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFD4FB67FE075B776" box="[760,774,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, not always well defined. Tubercula pubertatis continuous (1/n) xvii, xvii–xxii, band-shaped, ventral limit in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFD7FB65BE1AEB712" box="[712,733,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Prostate-like pores in xxii–xxiii (n = 1) or xxiii–xxv, next to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFA30B65BE6EFB712" box="[1415,1436,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Nephridiopores to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFEDEB627E2F6B73E" box="[361,389,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">ab</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, closer to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFE4EB626E174B73E" box="[505,519,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">a</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, starting in segment xiii, very small. First setae in ii, each segment has eight setae closely paired. In x
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFEC3B603E150B7DA" box="[372,547,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">aa:ab:bc:cd:dd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= 4.67:1.00:5.44:1.00:9.81, in xxx = 4.78:1.00:5.33:1.00:9.70;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFB5EB603E670B7DA" box="[1257,1283,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">cd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
not visible in clitellum. Secondary annulation absent. Genital tumescences surrounding
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFC60B6EFE080B7E6" box="[983,1011,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">ab</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in some or all of xv–xxvii, weakly or moderately developed. Genital pad band-shaped in xxv–xxvi, or xxvii, extending to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFBFFB6CBE725B782" box="[1096,1110,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">b</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Post-setal dark spots visible just ventral to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B044A64EFE8FB696E237B7AE" box="[312,324,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="391">c</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, in a regular line in i–xiv. Dorsal pit on the peristomium not observed.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB047A64DFDB7B1AAE2F0B38A" blockId="10.[177,1394,214,990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
B EN GT xv C xv F GT xx cxx c GT GT P xxv xxv GPa xxx a xxx
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF49B0FB047A64DFC62B2C7E2F0B38A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm 2 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF736662B047A64DFF2FB28CE26CB42B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14897292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14897292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14897292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" startId="10.[152,255,1019,1043]" targetBox="[199,441,191,959]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB047A64DFF2FB28CE26CB42B" blockId="10.[151,1437,1019,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFF2FB28CE26BB440" bold="true" box="[152,280,1019,1044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFEA9B28CE150B447" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[286,547,1019,1043]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oconeeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFEA9B28CE150B447" box="[286,547,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">Sparganophilus oconeeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFD9FB28BE10BB440" bold="true" box="[552,632,1020,1044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B047A64DFD9FB28BE10BB440" box="[552,632,1020,1044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(A) external ventral view, (B) spermathecae, (C) setal formula.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFB4AB28CE276B463" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="williamsae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFB4AB28CE276B463" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">Sparganophilus williamsae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFEBDB557E22AB46C" bold="true" box="[266,345,1056,1080]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B047A64DFEBDB557E22AB46C" box="[266,345,1056,1080]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(D) external ventral view, (E) spermathecae, (F) setal formula.Abbreviations and symbols points to segments with, ♀: female pores, P: prostatic pores, ♂: male pores, N: segment with first nephridiopore, GP: genital pad, GT: genital tumescences.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB047A64DFF70B5B3E054B6E6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1220,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
Septa 6/7, 7/8–8/9 thickened. Pharynx ends in iv, joining a small esophagus. Intestine originates abruptly in ix. Intestinal caeca, typhlosole, calciferous glands, and gizzard absent. Paired spermathecae in vii–ix, without diverticulum. Spermathecal structure moderately to well differentiated into ampulla and duct, all similar size. Duct two to three times as long as the ampulla, conical. Ampulla globular, smooth, ovate. Duct connects to the intersegmental furrows level with the setal line
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFD14B423E1CEB53A" box="[675,701,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">cb</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Spermathecae located between a weak muscular fiber originating anteriorly in the intersegmental section of the esophagus and connecting posteriorly to the intersegmental-septum joint. Ovaries in xiii, free, string-like. Oviduct connects in segment xiv, anterior to
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFBDCB4EAE7F3B5E2" box="[1131,1152,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">a.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Testes free in x and xi. Epididymis in x and xi, iridescent. Seminal vesicles, free in xi, and xii, large, restricted to their segment. Vas deferens within muscular body wall. Tubular, prostate-like glands in xxiii–xxv (n = 4) or rarely in xxii–xxiii (n = 1) large, long, highly coiled. Auxiliary prostate-like glands absent. One pair of holonephridia per segment, starting at xiii. Holonephridia of xiv attached to 13/14 septa, all similar size. Holonephridia tubular, bladder composed of highly coiled tubules dorsally, ventrally with a narrow u-shaped vesicle. A vessel is attached at the basal part of the vesicle. Paired moniliform hearts in vii–xi, all similar size. Dorsal and ventral vessel complete, and simple. Paired lateral vessel present, joining dorsal vessel in xiv, filiform.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3166561B047A64DFF70B7CBE18FB7A2" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB336EAB047A64DFF70B7CBE18FB7A2" blockId="10.[151,1437,1220,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFF70B7CBE247B682" bold="true" box="[199,308,1724,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFEF2B7CBE11AB682" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[325,617,1724,1750]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oconeeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFEF2B7CBE11AB682" box="[325,617,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">Sparganophilus oconeeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFDC4B7CBE1BCB682" bold="true" box="[627,719,1724,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B047A64DFDC4B7CBE1BCB682" box="[627,719,1724,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
resembles
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFCE5B7CAE0B7B682" authorityName="Benham" authorityYear="1892" box="[850,964,1725,1751]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamesis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFCE5B7CAE0B7B682" box="[850,964,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. tamesis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFC62B7CAE7D2B682" authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1975" box="[981,1185,1725,1751]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="pearsei" subSpecies="pearsei">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFC62B7CAE7D2B682" box="[981,1185,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. pearsei pearsei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFB05B7CAE3A1B6AE" authority="Reynolds, 1980" authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1980" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="wilmae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFB05B7CAE651B682" box="[1202,1314,1724,1751]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. wilmae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B1BB047A64DFA9CB7CBE3A1B6AE" author="Reynolds, J. W." pageId="10" pageNumber="392" pagination="189 - 204" refId="ref20679" refString="Reynolds, J. W. (1980) The earthworm family Sparganophilidae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) in North America. Megadrilogica, 3 (12), 189-204." type="journal article" year="1980">Reynolds, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFF57B796E21FB6AE" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[224,364,1760,1787]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="muskogee" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFF57B796E21FB6AE" box="[224,364,1760,1787]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. muskogee</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFEC1B797E2A1B6AE" bold="true" box="[374,466,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B047A64DFEC1B797E2A1B6AE" box="[374,466,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFE55B796E124B6AE" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[482,599,1760,1787]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jenkinsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFE55B796E124B6AE" box="[482,599,1760,1787]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. jenkinsi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFDD6B797E1CFB6AE" bold="true" box="[609,700,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B047A64DFDD6B797E1CFB6AE" box="[609,700,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFD48B796E0E5B6AE" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[767,918,1760,1787]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="williamsae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFD48B796E0E5B6AE" box="[767,918,1760,1787]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. williamsae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFC17B797E088B6AE" bold="true" box="[928,1019,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5783B047A64DFC17B797E088B6AE" box="[928,1019,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in the location and extension of the clitellum and tubercula pubertatis.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFD87B673E025B74A" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[560,854,1796,1822]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oconeeae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFD87B673E025B74A" box="[560,854,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">Sparganophilus oconeeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFC4FB672E7F4B74A" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" box="[1016,1159,1796,1823]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="muskogee">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFC4FB672E7F4B74A" box="[1016,1159,1796,1823]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. muskogee</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in that its prostate-like glands lack porophores and it is slightly smaller, and from the other beforementioned species in that it always lacks prostate-like glands in or after xxvi, and on the number and location of their genital tumescenses.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFB5BB63BE272B7DE" authorityName="Carrera-Martínez & Taylor & Jones & Schoville & Snyder & Callaham" authorityYear="2025" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oconeeae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFB5BB63BE272B7DE" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">Sparganophilus oconeeae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
also resembles
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFE01B606E016B7DE" authority="Reynolds, 1980" authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1980" box="[438,869,1904,1931]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="pearsei" subSpecies="libertiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFE01B606E1DAB7DE" box="[438,681,1904,1931]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. pearsei libertiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B1BB047A64DFD05B607E016B7DE" author="Reynolds, J. W." box="[690,869,1904,1930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" pagination="189 - 204" refId="ref20679" refString="Reynolds, J. W. (1980) The earthworm family Sparganophilidae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) in North America. Megadrilogica, 3 (12), 189-204." type="journal article" year="1980">Reynolds, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFC15B606E631B7DE" authority="Reynolds, 1980" authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1980" box="[930,1346,1904,1931]" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="pearsei" subSpecies="sarasotae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFC15B606E7F5B7DE" box="[930,1158,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. pearsei sarasotae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B1BB047A64DFB39B607E631B7DE" author="Reynolds, J. W." box="[1166,1346,1904,1930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" pagination="189 - 204" refId="ref20679" refString="Reynolds, J. W. (1980) The earthworm family Sparganophilidae (Annelida, Oligochaeta) in North America. Megadrilogica, 3 (12), 189-204." type="journal article" year="1980">Reynolds, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, both
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D69B047A64DFA30B606E39AB7FA" authorityName="Reynolds" authorityYear="1980" class="Clitellata" family="Sparganophilidae" genus="Sparganophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="10" pageNumber="392" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pearsei">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFA30B606E39AB7FA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. pearsei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
subspecies have shorter clitellum [(1/n)xv, xvi–xxiii, (1/n)xxiv and xv–xxiii, respectively], more anterior intestinal origin (in viii and vii), and number and location of genital tumescenses (lacking in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFB18B6CEE616B786" box="[1199,1381,1976,2003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. p. libertiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, and around
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFF5BB6ABE389B7A2" box="[236,250,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">b</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
on xv–xvii and xxiii–xxvi in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B978EAF8B047A64DFDF0B6AAE19FB7A2" box="[583,748,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="392">S. p. sarasotae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|