treatments-xml/data/03/84/87/038487E62F3E2424FF12B6E8FBAEF84D.xml

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<document id="B228F8DA4A59BDC24A1B8B17B51ABF6C" ID-CLB-Dataset="6241" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4973.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0967b08-98d1-4ccd-b472-a678e0e57eda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4771958" ID-ZooBank="42EB4BF2-A571-4894-9EEF-783649A27E4F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621409551899" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Páll-Gergely, Barna, Hunyadi, András, Grego, Jozef, Reischütz, Alexander &amp; Auffenberg, Kurt" docDate="2021" docId="038487E62F3E2424FF12B6E8FBAEF84D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4973.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4973 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dicharax mirounga Pall-Gergely 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFBDFF9E2F20243AFF85B51EFF9BFFD8" masterDocTitle="Nineteen new species of Alycaeidae from Myanmar and Thailand (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698940034724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D1A02950299357960DF3DE4277E3CAF2">Nineteen new species of Alycaeidae from Myanmar and Thailand (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E2F8B993F8EFA23E388838223803A8A9">Páll-Gergely, Barna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="51D5E2D22A89B9B3E23D1B997D9A21C1">Hunyadi, András</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="821E5E09B09441682ADFC99596633143">Grego, Jozef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEBF09960953AAE1E3C45C0299E54016">Reischütz, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="51926933BC004FAE3F94A01C0182D543">Auffenberg, Kurt</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038487E62F3E2424FF12B6E8FBAEF84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4916577" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182640506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4916577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487E62F3E2424FF12B6E8FBAEF84D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487E62F3E2424FF12B6E8FBAEF84D" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF12B6E8FDECFBC9" box="[151,631,1014,1041]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF12B6E8FDECFBC9" blockId="30.[151,631,1014,1077]" box="[151,631,1014,1041]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D0DA819C2F3E2424FF12B6E8FDECFBC9" bold="true" box="[151,631,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF12B6E8FDECFBC9" bold="true" box="[151,631,1014,1041]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3E2424FF12B6E8FDB6FBC9" authority="Pall-Gergely" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,557,1014,1041]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirounga" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF12B6E8FE13FBC9" bold="true" box="[151,392,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Dicharax mirounga</emphasis>
Páll-Gergely
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57992F3E2424FDB1B6E9FDECFBC9" box="[564,631,1015,1041]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF12B105FF7CFBED" box="[151,231,1051,1077]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF12B105FF7CFBED" blockId="30.[151,631,1014,1077]" box="[151,231,1051,1077]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<figureCitation id="13162A752F3E2424FF12B105FF7CFBED" box="[151,231,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,198,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[151,1436,198,1564]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 23. Dicharax mirounga Páll-Gergely, n. sp., holotype (UF 347421)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4772011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4772011/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF12B17CFA95FB79" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF12B17CFA95FB79" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF12B17CFE1EFBA4" bold="true" box="[151,389,1122,1148]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B453CAD2F3E2424FE14B17DFA95FB79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3128117402" accessionNumber="UF 347421" collectingDate="1987-05-02" collectionCode="UF" collectorName="F. G. Thompson" country="Thailand" elevation="610" latitude="16.7725" location="Knoll" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.67305" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tak" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FE14B17DFD9CFBA5" bold="true" box="[401,519,1123,1149]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="549688522F3E2424FE14B17DFD99FBA5" box="[401,514,1123,1149]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33A76602F3E2424FD97B17DFDE3FBA5" box="[530,632,1123,1149]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E9F8122F3E2424FD0DB17DFCB8FBA5" box="[648,803,1123,1149]" country="Thailand" name="Tak" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Tak Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF2602B2F3E2424FCB6B17DFCE8FBA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487E62F3E2424FF12B6E8FBAEF84D:8EF2602B2F3E2424FCB6B17DFCE8FBA5" box="[819,883,1123,1149]" country="Thailand" latitude="16.7725" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.67305" name="Knoll" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Tak">Knoll</location>
<locationDeviation id="9A202FD22F3E2424FCFBB17DFB68FBA5" box="[894,1267,1123,1149]" location="Ban Huei Hin Fond" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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E of Ban Huei Hin Fond
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1950372F3E2424FA86B17CFA03FBA5" box="[1283,1432,1122,1149]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="46.350" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="16.7725">16°46.350N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1950372F3E2424FF12B199FEB3FB79" box="[151,296,1159,1185]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="40.383" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="98.67305">98°40.383E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0000D1C32F3E2424FEB1B199FE2CFB79" box="[308,439,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="610.0">
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3E2424FEB1B199FEE0FB79" box="[308,379,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF9310302F3E2424FE41B199FDC7FB79" box="[452,604,1159,1185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1987-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9D82F3E2424FE41B199FDC7FB79" box="[452,604,1159,1185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1987-05-02">02 May 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D853262F3E2424FDE2B199FC8EFB79" box="[615,789,1159,1185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">F.G. Thompson</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE352F3E2424FCD6B199FCECFB79" box="[851,887,1159,1185]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="Museum">UF</collectionCode>
347421 (D:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3E2424FB80B199FBF0FB79" box="[1029,1131,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.13">3.13 mm</quantity>
, H:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3E2424FB1FB199FA99FB79" box="[1178,1282,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.08">2.08 mm</quantity>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF42B1B5FDC8FB31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B1B5FDC8FB31" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B1B5FED5FB1D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1195,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
The R3 shape of this species is reminiscent of the large proboscis of elephant seal males (genus
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF12B1D1FE9DFB30" box="[151,262,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mirounga</emphasis>
) (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B012F3E2424FECEB1D1FDDCFB31" author="Galimberti, F. &amp; Sanvito, S. &amp; Vinesi, M. C. &amp; Cardini, A." box="[331,583,1231,1257]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="710 - 720" refId="ref24914" refString="Galimberti, F., Sanvito, S., Vinesi, M. C. &amp; Cardini, A. (2019) &quot; Nose-metrics &quot; of wild southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina) males using image analysis and geometric morphometrics. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 57 (3), 710 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzs. 12276" type="journal article" year="2019">
Galimberti
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FE4EB1D1FE67FB31" box="[459,508,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al</emphasis>
. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF42B1ECFB62FAE9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B1ECFB62FAE9" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B1ECFED9FAD4" bold="true" box="[199,322,1266,1292]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A medium-sized
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3E2424FD8EB1EDFD55FAD5" box="[523,718,1267,1293]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FD8EB1EDFDEEFAD5" box="[523,629,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Dicharax</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with glossy R1 having some widely-spaced, typical
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D732F3E2424FAACB1EDFA08FAD5" authorityName="Kobelt &amp; Mollendorff" authorityYear="1900" box="[1321,1427,1267,1293]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Dicharax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FAACB1EDFA08FAD5" box="[1321,1427,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Dicharax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-ribs, long R3 with an elongated swelling, strongly expanded outer peristome, and narrow umbilicus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF42B024FE4FF8DD" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B024FE00F965" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B024FEC2FA8C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1338,1364]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description.</emphasis>
Shell white, with slightly yellowish colouration; shell outline oval in dorsal view; spire elevated, conical, body whorl rounded; protoconch low, glossy, slightly more than 1.25 whorls; R1 of 1.75 whorls, glossy, with widely-spaced ribs, strong only near suture and in umbilicus, represented as very fine axial lines on edge of peristome; boundary between R1 and R2 conspicuous due to dense R2 ribs; R2 ribs curved toward aperture, ca. 28 R2 ribs present; spaces between R2 ribs narrower than ribs; R2+R3 more than quarter whorl (ca. 110˚); R2 approximately half length of R3; R3 glossy, smooth, with very fine growth lines; boundary between R2 and R3 conspicuous due to change in sculpture, although constriction shallow; entire R3 with an elongated, inflated swelling reminiscent of an elephant seal proboscis; aperture strongly oblique to shell axis, round; boundary between inner and outer peristomes distinct; inner peristome somewhat protruding, rather thin, outer peristome extremely expanded, forming uniformly wide rim around aperture, slightly reflected over umbilicus, notched at the parieto-palatal edge; umbilicus very narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B3D9FD3DF939" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" box="[199,678,1735,1761]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B3D9FEE5F939" bold="true" box="[199,382,1735,1761]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Measurements.</emphasis>
D.
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3E2424FE22B3D9FD96F939" box="[423,525,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.13">3.13 mm</quantity>
, H:
<quantity id="4CD59B152F3E2424FDBEB3D9FD39F939" box="[571,674,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.08">2.08 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B3F4FE4FF8DD" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" box="[199,468,1770,1797]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B3F4FECCF8DC" bold="true" box="[199,343,1770,1796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Operculum.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF42B210FD56F8A9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B210FD56F8A9" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B210FE55F8F0" bold="true" box="[199,462,1806,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
There are no other species recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F33A76602F3E2424FC2FB211FB8BF8F1" box="[938,1040,1807,1833]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33A76602F3E2424FB99B211FB10F8F1" box="[1052,1163,1807,1833]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, and neighbouring areas with such an expanded outer peristome. This trait, combined with the relatively small size, elevated spire, and smooth R1 makes this species easily recognizable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337657B2F3E2424FF42B264FBAEF84D" box="[199,1077,1914,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9236F02F3E2424FF42B264FBAEF84D" blockId="30.[151,1437,1122,1941]" box="[199,1077,1914,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B959EAE22F3E2424FF42B264FEFAF84C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1914,1940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
This new species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="549688522F3E2424FCBFB265FCF1F84D" box="[826,874,1915,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="13162A752F3E2424FC51B265FBBCF84D" box="[980,1063,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,1025,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-32@23.[202,1386,1025,1838]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution of alycaeid species in northern Thailand and Myanmar. filled circle: Dicharax admirandus Páll- Gergely &amp; Auffenberg, n. sp., empty square: Dicharax ebrius Páll-Gergely &amp; Auffenberg, n. sp., filled triangle: Dicharax gnomus Páll-Gergely, n. sp., filled square: Dicharax mirounga Páll-Gergely, n. sp., inverted empty triangles: Dicharax verruco- sus Páll-Gergely &amp; Hunyadi n. sp., rhombus: Dicharax stuparum Páll-Gergely &amp; Hunyadi, 2018, empty triangle: Metalycaeus anas Páll-Gergely &amp; A. Reischütz, n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4771996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4771996/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>