226 lines
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226 lines
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<document id="38189515EFDA5DC478CC1746BF5CB4A4" ID-CLB-Dataset="21970" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.191" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e000d59d-e80f-4844-a468-5d3b07e48507" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3837739" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590067639685" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Pan, Xuming, Fan, Xinpeng, Gao, Shan & Chen, Ying" docDate="2016" docId="03812658FFF66E60FDB7294EFCA4FD63" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2016-191.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 191" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Metanophrys similis Song 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFB85E20FFFC6E6CFF8F2845FFBCFFC9" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and morphology of four “ ophrys-related ” scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov." masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698840610430" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6F34495A83256F3D427A7FD3D0D08629">
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<mods:title id="6524D51314FFEA8B84E1BFEA7B1C1BEA">Taxonomy and morphology of four “ ophrys-related ” scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="96D618AEF69405B5814E971C5C37912F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7B3DADB3A0ACD7671C633C8F590FFA91">Pan, Xuming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A68C27A2D35C4067B5032E8BFD269A8">College of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China. & School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China. & E-mail: pppppp 206 @ 126. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 438 F 4 F 6 - 95 CD- 4 E 3 F-BD 95 - 527616 FC 27 C 3</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C7E3D780196472B88969D56EC4732F66">Fan, Xinpeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D29735B989CAF13F910F0E148F6919C" type="LSID">AC458497-30FF-411C-8724-D8297B3BE5EA</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1262563188699F9DF935CD77FAA868FF">School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: AC 458497 - 30 FF- 411 C- 8724 - D 8297 B 3 BE 5 EA & Corresponding authors: xpfan @ bio. ecnu. edu. cn (Xinpeng Fan); lh 6666 @ 126. com (Ying Chen) & Zoology Department, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. & E-mail: salfarraj @ hotmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: BA 12 A 34 C- 2 A 08 - 4493 - 97 DA- 0 BCCF 6 B 7 ED 36</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF290D7B930817E8749F18506A36EF13" type="email">xpfan@bio.ecnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DDD83B7EECF310984F24204AFC3B5552">Gao, Shan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="41800DE759E089820CA7B8E936A344E4" type="LSID">527DECF1-6523-4213-B33F-1369F8602C02</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="845DB3DB186920717974E3C9BEE48367">Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China, and Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, China. & E-mail: shangao @ ouc. edu. cn & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 527 DECF 1 - 6523 - 4213 - B 33 F- 1369 F 8602 C 02</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F11A92DEF0321441E624C5F49F331620">Chen, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7FE45D2031D6A4B71C17059D1F99D5E">College of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 4 FB 3 E 509 - 1 D 9 C- 41 EA- 906 A- 1 F 5 BCBC 6 EDD 6 & Corresponding authors: xpfan @ bio. ecnu. edu. cn (Xinpeng Fan); lh 6666 @ 126. com (Ying Chen)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="81A0CE63A83E302407943030BF85137E" type="email">xpfan@bio.ecnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="54BB550E8DBB286B7F46E4F8DF1F4583">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1BB3DE1088F8C5EE3920D675607F1FB5">
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<mods:title id="AC501CEB339BB89D40FC31662B90BF6D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="315A36B2A17EAFB9590FB0111C45FD40">
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<mods:date id="A42244AB267602EF0EDBCABF8C324D04">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5852ABEEF14158F6D7D83EE4169312A1" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="13F4069D24A3051FDC1E97544B7C02E8">2016-04-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C3BCC2CC7A631487306B5B7CA5C9AB8B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6696763A6B495109812C56EB169E7778">191</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B626631DE3805D0D343CBD9970283F71">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5A56DE5B1CD80ACFE89F1DE2AB15424E">18</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C4C6FDAD2F6488CBB700C2B30799F7EA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A20E7FA72BE81DA359B7FE0E0760024D" type="CLB-Dataset">21970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB02316365FF0A23813EDBAC5909F8CB" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2016.191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F95A9C9EEEE6334325FCC6B24F8BB958" type="GBIF-Dataset">e000d59d-e80f-4844-a468-5d3b07e48507</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F0EC65BBDB045B7A0D66E3D4C1E1D8CB" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A9D1914EC0A3C3AC49640D810D0FFD7B" type="Zenodo-Dep">3837739</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03812658FFF66E60FDB7294EFCA4FD63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852228" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164245992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03812658FFF66E60FDB7294EFCA4FD63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03812658FFF66E60FDB7294EFCA4FD63" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C332C4C5FFF66E66FDB7294EFC40FEEC" box="[568,1020,267,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF66E66FDB7294EFC40FEEC" blockId="10.[568,1020,267,329]" box="[568,1020,267,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0DF2022FFF66E66FDB7294EFC40FEEC" box="[568,1020,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28ECCDFFF66E66FDB7294EFC40FEEC" authority="Song et al., 2002" authorityName="Song" authorityYear="2002" box="[568,1020,267,294]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Orchitorphryidae" genus="Metanophrys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Philasterida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="similis">
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FDB7294EFC91FEEF" bold="true" box="[568,813,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metanophrys similis</emphasis>
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Song
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FCF72949FC0FFEEC" box="[888,947,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2002
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332C4C5FFF66E60FD4A296BFCA4FD63" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF66E66FD4A296BFCD3FE80" blockId="10.[568,1020,267,329]" box="[709,879,302,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF66E66FD4A296BFCB0FE80" box="[709,780,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6AAA2F5FFF66E66FC97296BFCD3FE80" box="[792,879,302,329]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="5.[189,258,266,292]" captionText="Table 2. Morphometric characterization of Paramesanophrys typica gen. et sp. nov. (Typ), Mesanophrys carcini (Grolière & Léglise, 1977) Small & Lynn in Aescht, 2001 (Car), Metanophrys sinensis Song & Wilbert, 2000 (Sin) and Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002 (Sim)." pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF66E66FF322935FB84FE19" blockId="10.[189,1398,368,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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This species is reported for the first time from the South
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<collectingCountry id="F33FD7DEFFF66E66FCDF2935FC2AFE43" box="[848,918,368,394]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea. The morphological and behavioural characteristics of the Zhanjiang population closely resemble those of the Qingdao population; therefore, only the morphometric characterisation and important features are supplied.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF57C7C6FFF66E66FF322EC0FEDAF85F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3837753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837753/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,232,1669,1695]" targetBox="[189,1399,527,1635]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF66E66FF322EC0FEDAF85F" blockId="10.[189,1399,1669,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FF322EC0FEB6F956" bold="true" box="[189,266,1669,1695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C28ECCDFFF66E66FE9E2EC3FCA1F969" authority="Song & Wilbert, 2000" authorityName="Song & Wilbert" authorityYear="2000" box="[273,797,1669,1696]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Orchitorphryidae" genus="Metanophrys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Philasterida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FE9E2EC3FDACF956" box="[273,528,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metanophrys sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9EABFFFF66E66FD982EC3FCA1F969" author="Song W. & Wilbert N." box="[535,797,1669,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="45 - 74" refId="ref8666" refString="Song W. & Wilbert N. 2000. Redefinition and redescription of some marine scuticociliates from China, with report of a new species, Metanophrys sinensis nov. spec. (Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida). Zoologischer Anzeiger 239: 45 - 74." type="journal article" year="2000">Song & Wilbert, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FCA72EC3FCCBF956" box="[808,887,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">in vivo</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FC072EC0FC5BF956" bold="true" box="[904,999,1669,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A–D, G</emphasis>
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) and after protargol (
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FB6D2EC3FAAAF969" bold="true" box="[1250,1302,1670,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E–F</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FAAB2EC3FAF1F969" bold="true" box="[1316,1357,1670,1696]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I–J</emphasis>
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) or silver nitrate (
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FEEF2EECFECBF90A" bold="true" box="[352,375,1705,1731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">H</emphasis>
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) staining.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FE7D2EECFDBBF90A" bold="true" box="[498,519,1705,1731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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. Ventral view of a typical individual.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FC312EECFC6EF90A" bold="true" box="[958,978,1705,1731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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. Ventral view of another individual; arrowheads mark somatic cilia.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FDB52E89FDF3F92F" bold="true" box="[570,591,1740,1766]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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. Ventral view; arrowhead exhibits buccal field.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FB012E89FB1FF92F" bold="true" box="[1166,1187,1740,1766]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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. Notched pellicle (arrowhead).
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FEEF2EAAFEC8F8C0" bold="true" box="[352,372,1775,1801]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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. Detailed structure of buccal area.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FCA42EAAFC81F8C0" bold="true" box="[811,829,1775,1801]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
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. Individual in morphogenesis, to show buccal apparatus.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FECF2F57FEEBF8E5" bold="true" box="[320,343,1810,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G</emphasis>
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. Ventral view, showing bar-shaped crystal (arrowhead).
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FB842F56FB9EF8E4" bold="true" box="[1035,1058,1811,1837]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">H</emphasis>
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. Detail of somatic kinetids.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FF322F73FF74F899" bold="true" box="[189,200,1846,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FF512F73FF4FF899" bold="true" box="[222,243,1846,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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ikinetids of scutica (arrowheads).
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<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF66E66FD112F73FD11F899" bold="true" box="[670,685,1846,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">J</emphasis>
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. Posterior region; arrowheads show monokinetids of somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–B = 15 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF76E67FF32294EFD3AFEEC" blockId="11.[189,646,267,293]" box="[189,646,267,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0DF2022FFF76E67FF32294EFD3AFEEC" bold="true" box="[189,646,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FF32294EFD3AFEEC" bold="true" box="[189,646,267,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description of Zhanjiang population</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF76E67FF32297CFD5BFDA4" blockId="11.[189,1399,313,622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|||
|
|
Body
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FE89297FFEEBFE9A" box="[262,343,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">in vivo</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
about 35–40 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD03AABFFF76E67FD98297CFD28FE9D" box="[535,660,313,340]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 µm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, plump pyriform, tapering anteriorly and rounded posteriorly, and no apical plate formed (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FD862919FDF3FEBE" box="[521,591,348,375]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
A–C). Ventral side almost straight, while dorsal side slightly convex (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FF4929C5FE98FE53" box="[198,292,384,410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Length: width ratio approximately 2: 1 (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FC8329C5FCECFE53" box="[780,848,384,410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
A–C). Buccal field occupies about 40% of total body length, with buccal cilia about
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD03AABFFF76E67FDF329E6FD66FE77" box="[636,730,419,446]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 µm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length. Pellicle thick and strongly notched. Somatic cilia about
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD03AABFFF76E67FEB02983FE25FE28" box="[319,409,454,481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 µm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long and densely arranged (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FD6C2983FCFCFE28" box="[739,832,454,481]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, arrowheads). Single caudal cilium about
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD03AABFFF76E67FAA52983FACBFE28" box="[1322,1399,454,481]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 µm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FEB229ACFE26FDCD" box="[317,410,489,516]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Extrusomes, about
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD03AABFFF76E67FD1229AFFD62FDCD" box="[669,734,489,516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 µm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length, arranged in rows between somatic kineties. Endoplasm colourless to greyish and contains abundant food vacuoles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FB9B2A49FBCEFDEE" box="[1044,1138,524,551]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). One large, spherical to ovoid macronucleus centrally located (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FD252A75FC9FFD83" box="[682,803,560,586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7C, J</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Contractile vacuole about
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD03AABFFF76E67FBFB2A75FB08FD83" box="[1140,1204,560,587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 µm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in diameter and caudally positioned near ventral side (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF76E67FDF42A16FD66FDA4" box="[635,730,595,621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF57C7C6FFF76E67FF322E83FCA0F859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" targetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" targetPageId="11">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF76E67FF322E83FCA0F859" blockId="11.[189,1399,1734,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FF322E83FEB4F929" bold="true" box="[189,264,1734,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C28ECCDFFF76E67FE812E83FD78F929" authority="Song et al., 2002" authorityName="Song" authorityYear="2002" box="[270,708,1734,1760]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Orchitorphryidae" genus="Metanophrys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Philasterida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="similis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FE812E83FE47F929" box="[270,507,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Metanophrys similis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Song
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FDCE2E82FDC6F929" box="[577,634,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2002
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FD412E82FCA7F929" box="[718,795,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">in vivo</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FCA52E83FCDCF929" bold="true" box="[810,864,1734,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A–F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
) and after protargol staining (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FB3A2E83FB56F929" bold="true" box="[1205,1258,1734,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G–J</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FA8F2E83FAA9F929" bold="true" box="[1280,1301,1734,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Ventral view of a typical individual.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FD962EACFDECF8CA" bold="true" box="[537,592,1769,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B–D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FF702F49FEAFF8EF" bold="true" box="[255,275,1804,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Food vacuole (arrow).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FDBE2F49FDFFF8EF" bold="true" box="[561,579,1804,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FBE12F49FB39F8EF" bold="true" box="[1134,1157,1804,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FB1B2F49FB23F8EF" bold="true" box="[1172,1183,1804,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">I</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FD272F75FD03F883" bold="true" box="[680,703,1840,1866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF76E67FECC2F16FEEEF8A4" bold="true" box="[323,338,1875,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF06E60FF33294EFE8BFE81" blockId="12.[188,1397,267,328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Locomotion by swimming moderately fast, sometimes continuously without pause, or by crawling on substrates.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF06E60FF332935FAE4FDF3" blockId="12.[188,1398,368,571]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
Twelve somatic kineties with dikinetids arranged in approximately anterior half of each row and monokinetids positioned posteriorly (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF06E60FD0629D6FD53FE67" box="[649,751,403,430]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). M1 positioned near apex and comprised of three longitudinal rows of kinetids with six basal bodies each (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF06E60FCDF29F3FC7FFE18" box="[848,963,438,465]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7G, I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). M2 three-rowed, as long as M1 and also composed of about six basal bodies in each longitudinal row (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF06E60FC40299CFBFAFE3D" box="[975,1094,473,500]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7G, I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). M3 located close to M2 and normally comprised of three short, parallel arranged rows of basal bodies (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF06E60FBD229B8FB6FFDDE" box="[1117,1235,509,535]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7G, I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). PM extends to about anterior third of body (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13138BCBFFF06E60FDA12A65FD31FDF3" box="[558,653,544,570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1734,1760]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,691,1699]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3837755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3837755/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Scutica, with about 5–7 basal bodies, arranged in long line.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF06E60FF332A24FE14FDB2" blockId="12.[188,424,609,635]" box="[188,424,609,635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
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|
<heading id="D0DF2022FFF06E60FF332A24FE14FDB2" bold="true" box="[188,424,609,635]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B95C4B5CFFF06E60FF332A24FE14FDB2" bold="true" box="[188,424,609,635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecological features</emphasis>
|
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|
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
<paragraph id="8B97974EFFF06E60FF332AD5FCA4FD63" blockId="12.[188,792,655,682]" box="[188,792,655,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Salinity 21‰, pH 7.3 and water temperature 26 °C.</paragraph>
|
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|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|