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183 lines
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7776942" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" checkinTime="1679985488493" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Williams, David M. & Sims, Pat A." docDate="2023" docId="03C41E51FFCFFFE28BC8FBB4923DE9F0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.589.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 589 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Pyrgodiscus kinkeri F. Kitton ex P. T. Cleve 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="222" masterDocId="FFFD6629FFC6FFE88B40FFDE907FE92C" masterDocTitle="Notes on the diatom collection of the Natural History Museum, London (BM) VII: An account of some original specimens of Pyrgodiscus (Bacillariophyta) with notes on Stephanogonia (Bacillariophyta)" masterLastPageNumber="229" masterPageNumber="213" pageNumber="222" updateTime="1680010277910" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Notes on the diatom collection of the Natural History Museum, London (BM) VII: An account of some original specimens of Pyrgodiscus (Bacillariophyta) with notes on Stephanogonia (Bacillariophyta)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0584-307X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>d. m. williams @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0584 - 307 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">d.m.williams@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sims, Pat A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0214-8303</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>p. sims @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0214 - 8303</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">p.sims@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>589</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>213</mods:start>
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<mods:end>229</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.589.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7776942</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C41E51FFCFFFE28BC8FBB4923DE9F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C41E51FFCFFFE28BC8FBB4923DE9F0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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<subSubSection box="[136,1089,1130,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,1300]" box="[136,1089,1130,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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<heading bold="true" box="[136,1089,1130,1157]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[136,1089,1130,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,1089,1130,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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<taxonomicName authority="Pantocsek 1905: 90" authorityName="F. Kitton ex P. T. Cleve" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1885" box="[136,741,1130,1157]" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Pyrgodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Centrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,415,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Pyrgodiscus (‘Kinkerii’)</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Pantocsek, J." box="[422,741,1130,1157]" page="90" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" year="1905">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[422,504,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">kinkeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Pantocsek, J." box="[512,741,1130,1156]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10565" refString="Pantocsek, J. (1905) Beschreibung neuer Bacillarien, welche in der Pars III der " Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fossilen Bacillarien Ungarns " abgebildet wurden. Buchdruckerei C. F. Wigand, Pozsony. 118 pp., 41 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 14881594]" type="book" year="1905">Pantocsek 1905: 90</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 34, fig. 486 (Figure 34–5)
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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<materialsCitation box="[136,740,1170,1192]" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Denmark" county="Mors" location="Mors" municipality="In" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[136,187,1170,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">TYPE</typeStatus>
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:—
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<collectingCountry box="[210,314,1170,1191]" name="Denmark" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C41E51FFCFFFE28BC8FBB4923DE9F0:8EB2F99CFFCFFFE18A03FB4C9109ED8B" box="[323,374,1170,1191]" country="Denmark" county="Mors" municipality="In" name="Mors" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Mors</location>
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(“
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<collectingMunicipality box="[396,418,1170,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">In</collectingMunicipality>
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stratis tertiariis ad
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<collectingCounty box="[602,653,1170,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Mors</collectingCounty>
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in insula
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation box="[746,1452,1170,1192]" collectionCode="J" collectorName="Tempere & Peragallo" country="Denmark" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" specimenCode="BM 68373-5" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[746,756,1170,1192]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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̧ttland [sic]”,
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<bibRefCitation author="Pantocsek, J." box="[893,1084,1170,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10565" refString="Pantocsek, J. (1905) Beschreibung neuer Bacillarien, welche in der Pars III der " Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fossilen Bacillarien Ungarns " abgebildet wurden. Buchdruckerei C. F. Wigand, Pozsony. 118 pp., 41 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 14881594]" type="book" year="1905">Pantocsek 1905: 90</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<specimenCode box="[1094,1228,1170,1192]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">BM 68373–5</specimenCode>
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!,
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<collectorName box="[1241,1325,1170,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Tempère</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[1355,1448,1170,1192]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Peragallo</collectorName>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis box="[189,453,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Diatomées du monde entire</emphasis>
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, 2
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<superScript attach="left" box="[477,491,1205,1217]" fontSize="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">nd</superScript>
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edn: 16, “
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<collectionCode box="[588,658,1206,1227]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">MORS</collectionCode>
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(Jutland) | (Dépôt fossile Marin)”, nos 27–29; the index (
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<emphasis box="[1211,1273,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Tables</emphasis>
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) notes only no. 29 as having
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<taxonomicName authority="Tempere & Peragallo, 1915: 54" authorityName="Tempere & Peragallo" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1915" box="[287,787,1242,1264]" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Pyrgodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Centrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="kinkeri">
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<emphasis box="[287,477,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Pyrgodiscus kinkeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Tempere, J. & Peragallo, H." box="[483,787,1242,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" refId="ref11553" refString="Tempere, J. & Peragallo, H. (1915) Diatomees du Monde Entier, 2 nd Ed. Tables. Chez J. Tempere, Arcachon, Gironde, 68 pp. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 864172]" type="book" year="1915">Tempère & Peragallo, 1915: 54</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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),
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<collectionCode box="[804,841,1242,1263]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">BM</collectionCode>
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Adams
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<collectionCode box="[920,937,1242,1263]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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22! (“
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<collectionCode box="[991,1008,1242,1263]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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̧r Jutland | 2.3.[19]15 |
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<collectionCode box="[1234,1245,1242,1263]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[1248,1269,1242,1263]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[1272,1290,1242,1263]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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.[ong]”).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,1300]" box="[136,954,1278,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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ILLUSTRATION:—
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<bibRefCitation author="Desikachary, T. V. & Gowthaman, S. & Latha, Y." box="[299,538,1278,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" pagination="78 - 221" refId="ref8825" refString="Desikachary, T. V., Gowthaman, S. & Latha, Y. (1987) Diatom flora of some sediments from the Indian Ocean region, In: Desikachary, T. V. (ed.) Atlas of diatoms. Fasc. II. Madras Science Foundation, Madras, pls 78 - 221." type="book chapter" year="1987">
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Desikachary
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<emphasis box="[425,474,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">et al.</emphasis>
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(1987
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</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 214, figs 1, 2, Indian Ocean sediments.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7776952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7776952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7776952/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" startId="9.[136,248,1927,1949]" targetBox="[226,1361,1344,1902]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1927,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,309,1927,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">FIGURES 34, 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Pantocsek." authorityName="Pantocsek." box="[315,616,1927,1949]" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Pyrgodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Centrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="kinkeri">
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<emphasis box="[315,506,1927,1948]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Pyrgodiscus kinkeri</emphasis>
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Pantocsek.
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</taxonomicName>
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34. Reproduced from
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<bibRefCitation author="Pantocsek, J." box="[833,988,1927,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10565" refString="Pantocsek, J. (1905) Beschreibung neuer Bacillarien, welche in der Pars III der " Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fossilen Bacillarien Ungarns " abgebildet wurden. Buchdruckerei C. F. Wigand, Pozsony. 118 pp., 41 pls. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 14881594]" type="book" year="1905">Pantocsek 1905</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 34, fig. 486. 35. Specimen from BM Adams L22, “F̧r Jutland”, d = 50 µm. Scale bar = 10 µm (Fig. 35).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,2025,2088]" lastBlockId="10.[136,1452,158,220]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="223" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">
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It has been suggested that this is a species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1882" box="[659,947,2025,2051]" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Omphalotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Centrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="jutlandica">
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<emphasis box="[659,947,2025,2051]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Omphalotheca jutlandica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Homann, M." box="[1021,1243,2025,2051]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" pagination="3 - 285" refId="ref9481" refString="Homann, M. (1991) Die Diatomeen der Fur-Formation (Alttertiar) aus dem Limfjord-Gebiet, Nordjutland / Danemark. Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe A, 123: 3 - 285." type="journal article" year="1991">Homann 1991: 131</bibRefCitation>
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, taf. 53, figs 1–11 and taf. 53, figs 12–14 [“
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1882" box="[422,755,2061,2087]" class="Bacillariophyceae" genus="Omphalotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Centrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="jutlandica">
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<emphasis box="[422,587,2061,2087]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">Omphalotheca</emphasis>
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aff.
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<emphasis box="[641,755,2061,2087]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">jutlandica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”] and
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<bibRefCitation author="Chambers, P. M." box="[833,1101,2061,2088]" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" refId="ref8522" refString="Chambers, P. M. (1997) Late Cretaceous and Paleocene marine diatom floras. Doctoral thesis, University College London. https: // discovery. ucl. ac. uk / id / eprint / 10104676" type="url" year="1997">Chambers 1997: 265–6</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<collectionCode box="[1119,1138,2061,2087]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="222" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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specimen from
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<collectionCode box="[1322,1366,2061,2087]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="222">BM</collectionCode>
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Adams
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<collectionCode box="[136,153,158,184]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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22 (“
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<collectionCode box="[209,228,158,184]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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̧r Jutland”, Figure 35) partially supports that view, but it is possibly a species of
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<emphasis box="[1126,1260,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Trunculatus</emphasis>
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(cf.,
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<taxonomicName class="Chlorophyceae" family="Scenedesmaceae" genus="Truncatulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="tortonicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Truncatulus tortonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation author="Suto, I." box="[285,404,194,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" pagination="585 - 601" refId="ref11335" refString="Suto, I. (2006) Truncatulus gen. nov., a new fossil resting spore morphogenus related to the marine diatom Chaetoceros (Bacillariophyceae). Phycologia 45: 585 - 601. https: // doi. org / 10.2216 / 04 - 91.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Suto 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 128–133).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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