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<document id="AAA58108CB61D5E08E0B0F60A6CF7643" ID-CLB-Dataset="29376" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4466.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3920856d-4923-4276-ae0b-e8b3478df276" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1442074" ID-ZooBank="114710C3-BD5F-42D9-AE93-92633C288FF2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538406213204" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ríos, Pilar &amp; Cristobo, Javier" docDate="2018" docId="03C30B0A2E20FF9072F0FD8DFB9DD3D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4466.1.13.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4466 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Abyssocladia vaceleti Ríos &amp; Cristobo 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7C82CDDD-468A-4ED7-A228-F7318A6E5E2A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="170" masterDocId="FFFA73722E22FF967267FFEFFFE3D035" masterDocTitle="Abyssocladia vaceleti (Porifera, Cladorhizidae): a new deep-sea carnivorous sponge from Patagonia" masterLastPageNumber="173" masterPageNumber="164" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1698561993537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="28C249D2E6E53E4302F7135DE9F81010" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="302FCAA03B31C83E39317D2D2E08AF3C">
<mods:title id="56EC7903E7FF8B7FE3D1189B2B7E534B">Abyssocladia vaceleti (Porifera, Cladorhizidae): a new deep-sea carnivorous sponge from Patagonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E3BDA256BDA5E43ECAEA78FE48E47B4F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AE51D36CA47DBE53A1ED4AF07ED8D8A0">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF39FD66737792E24734D6F98DE70B9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7A1D12F16F5B2D94C3B0C0899D3C9C81">Ríos, Pilar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7FDA5B2FA1633A87790572A7628DD2B6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="416842089138D275ABAE9A2EE4D64513">
<mods:roleTerm id="4FBEFFADB383B6B3FDDD838AC4BEFDF9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="90200B810B92B3037F353044B6C2D64D">Cristobo, Javier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7F6DF0C813C1A770AC987ED384843AAA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1A73C5ABFDAD10971A9CCD7A7BCDE657" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="045A3795C06081228C71173CAB263FDA">
<mods:title id="BFA3D9E437FB6353E83BA815AD1AEB31">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="31562674CF9085E4D1352C0F0C87D60E">
<mods:date id="3153698ACB246BA1AF1C0AE57D8B7A9B">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9DF0A5124D21116E91B3B8423FE855A6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4443514E9F9DE2B8AE63DED6010B953D">2018-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F1D3C34F1F44E0742D5312C57CF2D50E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2F87EBEE62D293249A610632EEA85620">4466</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7912140CDF5D3C9695EE10EB1A1B7FB2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3F2D355556E8E24E50643A755A799F5A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BF572F18D20F141056345DDA04669D0D">164</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E86E078278A5524B52018AE2F0389C54">173</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="24CCA75B7A6BD1457A4D717618B837A0">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="76C6529441475E175C92D11138264B5E" type="CLB-Dataset">29376</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7FBC31E8B92BA6329C1A10B7F85CE41" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4466.1.13</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FC36DDAA850042DF43645373B4387AF8" type="GBIF-Dataset">3920856d-4923-4276-ae0b-e8b3478df276</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4772ECE8B2970F1450D8157117EBD2A8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42BB36B4BE83118C58E9748DF9270086" type="Zenodo-Dep">1442074</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A6C908D44DAFB3DADB5E7EAC7C221F22" type="ZooBank">114710C3-BD5F-42D9-AE93-92633C288FF2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C30B0A2E20FF9072F0FD8DFB9DD3D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5998071" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148425397" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5998071" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7C82CDDD-468A-4ED7-A228-F7318A6E5E2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C30B0A2E20FF9072F0FD8DFB9DD3D8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<subSubSection id="C370E9972E20FF9472F0FD8DFE1FD249" box="[151,508,610,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472F0FD8DFE1FD249" blockId="2.[151,508,610,636]" box="[151,508,610,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<heading id="D09D0D702E20FF9472F0FD8DFE1FD249" bold="true" box="[151,508,610,636]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472F0FD8DFE1FD249" bold="true" box="[151,508,610,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="4C6AC19F2E20FF9472F0FD8DFE7BD249" ID-CoL="8NHQ" authority="Ríos &amp; Cristobo, 2018" authorityName="Ríos &amp; Cristobo" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,408,610,636]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vaceleti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472F0FD8DFE7BD249" bold="true" box="[151,408,610,636]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Abyssocladia vaceleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22DDB752E20FF9473F9FD8DFE1FD249" box="[414,508,610,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370E9972E20FF9472F0FD46FBD9D598" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472F0FD46FB04D2DC" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472F0FD46FE69D2F7" bold="true" box="[151,394,681,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D104BE2E20FF9473FDFD46FDE1D2F7" box="[410,514,681,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED7B22D92E20FF947074FD45FD84D2F7" box="[531,615,682,706]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">MNCN</collectionCode>
1.01/1016 #23 Stn DR10
<collectionCode id="ED7B22D92E20FF9471CEFD45FC03D2F7" box="[937,992,682,706]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15201" name="Mus<75>um National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">PAT</collectionCode>
1208, off east coast of Patagonia, – 59,571008°;–46,115168°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF9473DEFD3FFDF3D2DD" box="[441,528,720,744]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.023" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1023.0">1023 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF947020FD3FFD06D2DD" box="[583,741,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 9th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF9471C7FD3FFB8DD2DD" box="[928,1134,720,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-12-01">
December 2008,
<specimenCount id="9D6C71952E20FF947607FD3FFB8DD2DD" box="[1120,1134,720,744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FD1AFBB6D301" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
Paratype NHMUK 2018.6.6.1 #35 (a1) Stn DR11PAT1108, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,635417°;– 44,87205°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947371FCF4FE8ED306" box="[278,365,795,820]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.268" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1268.0">1268 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9473C2FCF4FDA1D306" box="[421,578,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 26th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF94716BFCF4FC3ED306" box="[780,989,795,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-11-01">November 2008, 1</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FCD1FA64D34B" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0FCD1FDE9D362" bold="true" box="[199,522,830,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Other material examined.</emphasis>
#35 (a2,a3) #120(a1; a2; b1; b2; b3) Stn DR11PAT1108, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,635417°; –44,87205°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947059FC8AFD77D348" box="[574,660,869,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.268" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1268.0">1268 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9470ABFC8AFC89D348" box="[716,874,869,893]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 26th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF947654FC8AFAE7D348" box="[1075,1284,869,894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-11-07">November 2008, 7</date>
specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FC66FD80D3FC" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#45 Stn DR5PAT1208, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,664483°;–45,654833°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947651FC65FB6ED394" box="[1078,1165,906,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1320.0">1320 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9476A2FC65FA80D397" box="[1221,1379,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 5th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF947375FC5FFE03D3FC" box="[274,480,944,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-12-02">December 2008, 2</date>
specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FC3BFD60D421" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#50 Stn DR16 PAT0108, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,421045°; –45,307739°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947600FC3BFB23D3D9" box="[1127,1216,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.547" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1547.0">1547 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94769BFC3AFA78D3D8" box="[1276,1435,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 27th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF94733EFC13FDE8D421" box="[345,523,1020,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-01-01">January 2008, 1</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472B6FBF0FD36D46A" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#72(a1; a2) Stn DR5PAT1008, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,793626°; –46,968555°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF9476A5FBF0FAEDD402" box="[1218,1294,1055,1079]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.01" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="901.0">901 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94772BFBF0FF3CD46B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 28th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF9473C0FBA9FDBFD46A" box="[423,604,1094,1119]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-10-01">October 2008, 1</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FB85FD76D49C" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#19 Stn DR12PAT1008, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,551353°;–46,900092°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947605FB85FB5FD4B7" box="[1122,1212,1130,1155]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.158" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1158.0">1158 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94769DFB85FA78D4B7" box="[1274,1435,1130,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 3rd
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF94732BFB7FFDFED49C" box="[332,541,1168,1193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-11-01">November 2008, 1</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472B7FB5AFD41D4C1" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#74a Stn DR5PAT1108, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,180527°; –47,273937°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947600FB5AFB23D4F8" box="[1127,1216,1205,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1370.0">1370 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94769BFB5AFA78D4F8" box="[1276,1435,1205,1229]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 15th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF94733EFB34FDC9D4C1" box="[345,554,1243,1268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-11-01">November 2008, 1</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FB10FD08D50A" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#67(a, b, c, d) Stn DR9PAT1208, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,688783°; –45,855583°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF9476DCFAEFFAF0D522" box="[1211,1299,1280,1304]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.077" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1077.0">1077 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94772BFAEFFF3CD50B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 8th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF9473FEFAC9FD84D50A" box="[409,615,1318,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-12-04">December 2008, 4</date>
specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FAA4FD7CD5BF" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
#70c Stn DR11PAT1208, off east coast of Patagonia, –59,619367°; –45,974983°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF94760FFAA5FB22D557" box="[1128,1217,1354,1379]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.067" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1067.0">1067 m</quantity>
, RV
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94769BFAA5FA78D557" box="[1276,1435,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Miguel Oliver</emphasis>
rock dredge, 10th
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF94733EFA9EFDC4D5BF" box="[345,551,1393,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="2008-12-01">December 2008, 1</date>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FA7AFBD9D598" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" box="[199,1082,1429,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0FA7AFE86D59B" bold="true" box="[199,357,1429,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Type locality.</emphasis>
Off east coast of Patagonia, –59,571008°; –46,115168°,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF9471B9FA79FBD5D598" box="[990,1078,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.023" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1023.0">1023 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370E9972E20FF9472A0FA56FD6CD62F" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0FA56FD6CD62F" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0FA56FE83D5E7" bold="true" box="[199,352,1465,1490]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Distribution.</emphasis>
SW Atlantic (From –59,180527 to –59,635417° and from –47,273937° to –44,87205).
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF94774BFA56FF53D5C0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.224" metricValueMax="1.547" metricValueMin="0.901" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="1224.0" valueMax="1547.0" valueMin="901.0">901–1547 m</quantity>
. Collection information of collected specimens were archived in the PANGAEA data repository https:// doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.891263.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370E9972E20FF9072A0F9CAFD14D22D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0F9CAFE3FD60B" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" box="[199,476,1573,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0F9CAFE3FD60B" bold="true" box="[199,476,1573,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
Description. (
<figureCitation id="1351A6992E20FF947300F9CAFE30D60B" box="[359,467,1573,1598]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1390,193,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1405,193,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[205,1390,193,1921]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[184,1405,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Abyssocladia vaceleti sp. nov. Spicules observed by light microscope. A. Points of tornote. B. Polytylote tornote. C. Style. D–G. Different base of styles with mucron. H. Acanthotylostrongile.. I. Sigmancistra. J–K. Arcuate chelae. L. Abyssochelae in rosette. M. Series of grown forms in abyssochelae." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Abyssocladia vaceleti sp. nov. A. Habitus holotype. B. Habitus Paratype 1. C. Skeleton, of the body and filaments. D. Tornotes. E. Polytylote tornote and ends of tornotes. F. Mucronate base of style. G. Style. H. Acanthotylostrongile. I. Base and end of the same acanthotylostrongile. J–K. Abyssochelae. L–M. Arcuate chelae. N. Young arcuate chelae. O. Sigmancistra." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1442078/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1442080/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0F9A6FEA8D6C7" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0F9A6FECED657" bold="true" box="[199,301,1609,1634]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Habitus.</emphasis>
Sponge erect with a long and thin peduncle (
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947155F9A5FC70D657" box="[818,915,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
) covered with soft tissue and attached to hard substrates such as rocks or small stones by an enlarged base; total length
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF9471BFF982FB8FD6B0" box="[984,1132,1645,1670]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="9.75" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.5">
6.5 to
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947646F981FB8FD6B0" box="[1057,1132,1646,1670]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
</quantity>
. Main body approximately half of total length “mop”-like, elongated, and flattened,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947178F97DFC51D69C" box="[799,946,1681,1706]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10 to 15 mm</quantity>
wide, bilaterally symmetrical with radially arranged lateral and apical filaments less than
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF9470C3F959FD06D6F8" box="[676,741,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
thick,
<quantity id="4C9217F92E20FF947153F95AFC4AD6F8" box="[820,937,1717,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5 to 7 mm</quantity>
in length. Colour whitish alive and beige in ethanol (
<figureCitation id="1351A6992E20FF94729EF936FEDDD6C7" box="[249,318,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[205,1390,193,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1390,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abyssocladia vaceleti sp. nov. Spicules observed by light microscope. A. Points of tornote. B. Polytylote tornote. C. Style. D–G. Different base of styles with mucron. H. Acanthotylostrongile.. I. Sigmancistra. J–K. Arcuate chelae. L. Abyssochelae in rosette. M. Series of grown forms in abyssochelae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442078/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0F912FD1BD7B7" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0F912FECDD723" bold="true" box="[199,302,1789,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Skeleton</emphasis>
. The axis of the peduncle consists of a bundle of tornotes compressed longitudinally and spirally arranged, elongating to the center of the body. In the body, multispicular filaments disposed transversally to the main axis forming bundles of styles of various lengths covered by soft tissue packed with embedded abyssochelae and scarce microstrongyles and sigmancistras (
<figureCitation id="1351A6992E20FF9470C1F886FD09D7B7" box="[678,746,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,193,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[184,1405,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Abyssocladia vaceleti sp. nov. A. Habitus holotype. B. Habitus Paratype 1. C. Skeleton, of the body and filaments. D. Tornotes. E. Polytylote tornote and ends of tornotes. F. Mucronate base of style. G. Style. H. Acanthotylostrongile. I. Base and end of the same acanthotylostrongile. J–K. Abyssochelae. L–M. Arcuate chelae. N. Young arcuate chelae. O. Sigmancistra." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442080/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E20FF9472A0F862FE67D7DB" blockId="2.[151,1437,681,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF9472A0F862FECAD793" bold="true" box="[199,297,1933,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Spicules</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E20FF94735EF862FE26D790" box="[313,453,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="166">Megascleres</emphasis>
. Tornotes. Straight, isodiametric with acerate or mucronate ends, 601–(1048)–
<date id="FFD49CDC2E20FF947720F862FA7FD790" box="[1351,1436,1933,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="166" value="1385-10">1385 X</date>
7.1–(11.6)–18.7 µm. Tornotes are polytylotes with 2 to 3 annular swollen (sometimes almost spherical or irregular) areas along the shaft.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF15EA942E21FF9572F0F857FAEAD7FB" box="[151,1289,1976,1998]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442076/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="167" startId="3.[151,250,1976,1998]" targetBox="[359,1213,214,1929]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E21FF9572F0F857FAEAD7FB" blockId="3.[151,1289,1976,1998]" box="[151,1289,1976,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E21FF9572F0F857FEF0D7F8" bold="true" box="[151,275,1976,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Study area showing collection stations of
<taxonomicName id="4C6AC19F2E21FF9570A7F857FC7FD7FB" authority="Ríos &amp; Cristobo, 2018" authorityName="Ríos &amp; Cristobo" authorityYear="2018" box="[704,924,1976,1998]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="3" pageNumber="167" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vaceleti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E21FF9570A7F857FC7FD7FB" box="[704,924,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="167">Abyssocladia vaceleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22DDB752E21FF9571C5F857FC11D7F8" box="[930,1010,1976,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="167" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E21FF9571C5F857FC11D7F8" bold="true" box="[930,1010,1976,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="167">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
in Patagonia, SW Atlantic.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF15EA942E26FF9272F0F860FCA5D7D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442078/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="168" startId="4.[151,250,1935,1957]" targetBox="[205,1390,193,1921]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E26FF9272F0F860FCA5D7D7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1935,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E26FF9272F0F860FEF0D791" bold="true" box="[151,275,1935,1957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6AC19F2E26FF92737DF860FE15D790" authority="Ríos &amp; Cristobo, 2018" authorityName="Ríos &amp; Cristobo" authorityYear="2018" box="[282,502,1935,1957]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="168" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vaceleti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E26FF92737DF860FE15D790" box="[282,502,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="168">Abyssocladia vaceleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22DDB752E26FF92739AF860FDAED791" box="[509,589,1935,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="168" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E26FF92739AF860FDAED791" bold="true" box="[509,589,1935,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="168">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Spicules observed by light microscope. A. Points of tornote. B. Polytylote tornote. C. Style. D–G. Different base of styles with mucron. H. Acanthotylostrongile.. I. Sigmancistra. J–K. Arcuate chelae. L. Abyssochelae in rosette. M. Series of grown forms in abyssochelae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF15EA942E27FF9372F0F862FA7ED7D5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442080/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="169" startId="5.[151,250,1933,1955]" targetBox="[184,1405,193,1921]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E27FF9372F0F862FA7ED7D5" blockId="5.[151,1437,1933,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E27FF9372F0F862FEF1D797" bold="true" box="[151,274,1933,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="169">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6AC19F2E27FF93737FF862FE17D796" authority="Ríos &amp; Cristobo, 2018" authorityName="Ríos &amp; Cristobo" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,500,1933,1955]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="169" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vaceleti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E27FF93737FF862FE17D796" box="[280,500,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="169">Abyssocladia vaceleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22DDB752E27FF93739DF862FDA9D797" box="[506,586,1933,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="169" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E27FF93739DF862FDA9D797" bold="true" box="[506,586,1933,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="169">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A. Habitus holotype. B. Habitus Paratype 1. C. Skeleton, of the body and filaments. D. Tornotes. E. Polytylote tornote and ends of tornotes. F. Mucronate base of style. G. Style. H. Acanthotylostrongile. I. Base and end of the same acanthotylostrongile. J–K. Abyssochelae. L–M. Arcuate chelae. N. Young arcuate chelae. O. Sigmancistra.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FF78FD76D0E0" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Styles slightly curved, smooth with a regular and semispherical head, sometimes with a mucron and acerate point, 212–(370)–514 X 5.6–(13.4)–21.0 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FF0FFDE4D175" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF9072A0FF0FFEB4D0CD" box="[199,343,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Microscleres</emphasis>
: Abyssochelae stout, tridentate, with shaft strongly curved, front ala long, close to the opposite, lateral alae very broad. Present in the body tissue and covering the filaments, often in rosette-like arrangement, 32– (38)–
<date id="FFD49CDC2E24FF9072B5FEC7FEE9D10A" box="[210,266,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" value="1944-10">44 X</date>
12.6–(17.4)–21.6 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FEA3FDD1D1BD" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">
Arcuate chelae slightly curved with three alae; the central ala presents a length about a third of the total length, 34–(45)–
<date id="FFD49CDC2E24FF90729AFE80FED7D1B2" box="[253,308,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" value="1959-10">59 X</date>
10.7–(13.8)–17.1 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FE7BFB46D198" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" box="[199,1189,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Sigmancistras, scarce, in the typical C or S shape, 53.7–(56.4)–59.2 x 3.4–(3.5)–3.6 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FE58FD14D22D" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Acanthotylostrongyles, scarce, sinuous or straight with a curve, approximately a fourth of its total length, near the basal end. Basal tylotes with spines regularly distributed in the head. Shaft completely covered with short but pointed spines, 87.7–(93.46)–99.2 x 1.9–(2.0)–2.1µm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370E9972E24FF9072A0FDCBFB9DD3D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FDCBFCA5D2F8" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF9072A0FDCBFE7ED208" bold="true" box="[199,413,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
: To Jean Vacelet, eminent marine biologist of the Station Marine d'Endoume of Marseille, for a lifetime dedicated to the study of marine sponges, especially the carnivores with the description of new species and the study of the particular mechanisms of their feeding. The authors want to thank particularly with this new species, his kind treatment as a fantastic “Maître” at the beginning of their career in the study of sponges and as the good friend, he has proved to be in these 30 first years.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD5BA1C2E24FF9072A0FD38FB9DD3D8" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF9072A0FD38FD97D2C5" bold="true" box="[199,628,727,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Substrate, depth range, and habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6AC19F2E24FF90701CFD37FC8ED2C5" authority="Ríos &amp; Cristobo, 2018" authorityName="Ríos &amp; Cristobo" authorityYear="2018" box="[635,877,728,752]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vaceleti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF90701CFD37FC8ED2C5" box="[635,877,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Abyssocladia vaceleti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22DDB752E24FF907113FD38FC2ED2C5" box="[884,973,727,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF907113FD38FC2ED2C5" bold="true" box="[884,973,727,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
found at depths between 901 and
<quantity id="4C9217F92E24FF90772FFD38FA7FD2DA" box="[1352,1436,727,752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.547" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1547.0">1547 m</quantity>
in canyons and terraces of the middle slope of the Atlantic Patagonian margin. The middle slope comprises two terraces, named the Nágera and Perito Moreno terraces (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFBC7ED2E24FF90716AFCCFFC0AD30D" box="[781,1001,800,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" refId="ref5264" refString="Munoz, A., Acosta, J., Cristobo, J., Druet, M., Uchupi, E., Iglesias, S., Portela, J., Del Rio, J. L., Parra, S., Sacau, M., Vilela, R., Patrocinio, T., Rios, P., Almon, B., Elvira, E., Jimenez, P., Fontan, A., Alcala, C. &amp; Lopez, V. (2013) Geomorphology and shallow structure of a segment of the Atlantic Patagonian margin. Earth-Science Reviews, 121, 73 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2013.03.002" type="journal article">
Muñoz
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF907102FCCEFC74D30D" box="[869,919,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
). The Nágera Terrace extends from the base of the upper slope to a depth of
<quantity id="4C9217F92E24FF907049FCABFD2CD369" box="[558,719,836,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" metricValueMax="10.6" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="995.0" valueMax="1060.0" valueMin="930.0">930 to 1060 m</quantity>
and the Perito Moreno Terrace from a depth of about 1100/
<quantity id="4C9217F92E24FF907702FCABFEF3D34A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1300.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1200.0">
<date id="FFD49CDC2E24FF907702FCABFF0DD3B5" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" value="1200" valueMax="1400">1200 to 1400</date>
m
</quantity>
. Canyons are oriented from west to east. The bottom in which this species appeared include pebbles, coral fragments of
<taxonomicName id="4C6AC19F2E24FF907316FC63FDD1D391" box="[369,562,908,932]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Bathelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="170" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF907316FC63FDD1D391" box="[369,562,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Bathelia candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B91E660E2E24FF90700AFC63FD3CD391" box="[621,735,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="170">Flavellum</emphasis>
sp. or primnoid octocorals. Fragments of shells and of coral, spicules that contain quartz and rock fragments darker but in smaller quantity were also found in bottoms of sandy mud composed mainly of bioclasts (globigerinas of small size and spiral foraminiferans).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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