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<document id="0B857BCDDC33AF6680EE2560EC6BD198" ID-CLB-Dataset="239064" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c6a2158-9573-435d-a9d9-2280a92b8d7c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7773218" ID-ZooBank="B5A80C85-F8C1-43FC-B38E-86944ABB35EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1679898770449" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pereira, Julia S., Rocha, Carlos E. F., Martens, Koen &amp; Pinto, Ricardo L." docDate="2023" docId="F26B87A96740FFAAFF2AFB6D0337F9BB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5258.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5258 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Elpidium eriocaularum Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="FBC7F2A0-5A48-422B-9ADD-4849D987C65E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="0E52FFD16753FFBDFFBDFF8A066FFFCF" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Elpidium Müller, 1880 (Podocopida: Limnocytheridae) from Eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699477358332" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6A0090E919598525197E44665A9B1EA1">Six new species of Elpidium Müller, 1880 (Podocopida: Limnocytheridae) from Eastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="256FB9B8BD5F5E76E65C6630B08ED0B0">Pereira, Julia S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7E843263F01E011CB23D34015C4262B5">Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Departamento de Zoologia, Campus I, Castelo Branco, CEP 58051 - 900, João Pessoa / PB, Brazil. juliaunbio @ gmail. com; 1940 @ uol. com. br</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D6B552F3D9B0F61AA1DC11327B889B20" type="email">juliaunbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="20C89676C3C4EB36642AB149D4E0A8F2">Rocha, Carlos E. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1CD39B7A85047A8756CEBA8A03874D53">Martens, Koen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B96033C86106620BD9E5C4C3A18AC8AF">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Freshwater Biology, Vautierstraat 29, B- 13 1000</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="324D853716F496EC2883A809BDD8141B">Pinto, Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9C45106028E1F6438EEE6334949F3EF4">Universidade de Brasília, Instituto de Geociências, Laboratório de Micropaleontologia, ICC-Ala Central, Subsolo ASS 339 / 10, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, CEP 70910 - 900, Brasília / DF, Brazil. rlpinto @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2404B02D237278D9A773C4B7C98887D1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="58E9A6957DCF483DD6FD237CA4D017C2">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F26B87A96740FFAAFF2AFB6D0337F9BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773190" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209469613" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7773190" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FBC7F2A0-5A48-422B-9ADD-4849D987C65E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F26B87A96740FFAAFF2AFB6D0337F9BB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="32D865346740FFAEFF2AFB6D0792FACD" box="[151,509,1255,1282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF2AFB6D0792FACD" blockId="19.[151,979,1255,1355]" box="[151,509,1255,1282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="213581D36740FFAEFF2AFB6D0792FACD" bold="true" box="[151,509,1255,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFF2AFB6D0792FACD" bold="true" box="[151,509,1255,1282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFF2AFB6D07DBFACD" ID-CoL="e7607e2e-01c3-4ce5-90b4-f343b7c7e516" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,436,1255,1282]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFF2AFB6D07DBFACD" bold="true" box="[151,436,1255,1282]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elpidium eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66740FFAEFE06FB620792FACD" box="[443,509,1256,1282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D865346740FFAEFF2AFA8605BCFA84" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF2AFA860774FAE8" blockId="19.[151,979,1255,1355]" box="[151,283,1292,1319]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6740FFAEFF2AFA860774FAE8" box="[151,283,1292,1319]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="20.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionStartId-1="21.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="22.[152,255,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1420,190,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@20.[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@21.[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–F, male, G–L, female, carapace.A—left valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); B—left valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); C—left valve, internal view, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—right valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—right valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); F—right valve, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); G—left valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); H—left valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); I—left valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); J—right valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); K—right valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); L—right valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A, D, G, J—200 µm; B, C, F, H, I, K, L—100 µm; E—50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A, B, D, E, male, C, female, appendages.A—antennula (paratype, MZUSP 40306); B—antenna (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—antenna, terminal segment (allotype, MZUSP 40302); D—mandible (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—maxillula (holotype, MZUSP 40301). Scale bars: A–E—0.05 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–D, male, E, female, appendages. A—first thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40303); B—second thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—third thoracic limb (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—hemipenis (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—abdomen (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A–C—0.05 mm; D, E—0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773252" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773254" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773256" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7773252/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7773254/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7773256/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 13–15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF2AFABA05BCFA84" blockId="19.[151,979,1255,1355]" box="[151,979,1328,1355]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<uri id="0E533ABD6740FFAEFF2AFABA05BCFA84" box="[151,979,1328,1355]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="0E640C6A6740FFAEFE15FABA05BCFA84" box="[424,979,1328,1355]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FBC7F2A0-5A48-422B-9ADD-4849D987C65E</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D865346740FFAEFF2AFAFD02A3F98B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF2AFAFD02A3F98B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1399,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFF2AFAFD077DFA5E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1399,1425]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small-sized
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFE16FAF2047DFA5D" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1880" box="[427,530,1400,1426]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFE16FAF2047DFA5D" box="[427,530,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elpidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(length of male left valve = 683 µm; length of female left valve = 737 µm). Carapace elongated (height/length ratio = 0.6). Surface brownish with sparse setae, normal pore canals and subtle ornamentation. Left valve overlapping right one. Hinge bar long (longer than 2/3 of dorsal margin length); anterior and posterior proto-teeth thin and smooth. Copulatory process on hemipenis without differentiation of distal glans and ejaculatory duct, hook-like. Lower ramus with broad basis and tapered apex. Distal lobe elongated (basis width/ distal lobe length ratio = 0.3) with acuminated apex, medial digital expansion short and pointed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D865346740FFAEFF7AF9C4057AF91C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF7AF9C4057AF91C" blockId="19.[151,1437,1399,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFF7AF9C40721F9A7" bold="true" box="[199,334,1614,1640]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
The first species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFD26F9C4056DF9A7" authorityName="F. Muller" authorityYear="1880" box="[667,770,1614,1640]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFD26F9C4056DF9A7" box="[667,770,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elpidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ever described was named
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFB8DF9C40342F9A7" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="1880" box="[1072,1325,1614,1640]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromeliarum">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFB8DF9C40342F9A7" box="[1072,1325,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elpidium bromeliarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, referring to its then peculiar occurrence within plants of
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFD02F9F80532F943" box="[703,861,1650,1676]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
. Likewise, we name the present species
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFA8BF9F80740F960" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFA8BF9F80740F960" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elpidium eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in allusion to its finding within plants of
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFC9BF91F05A8F960" box="[806,967,1685,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Eriocaulaceae</taxonomicName>
. It is thus far the first
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFB64F91F03F3F960" box="[1241,1436,1685,1711]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFB64F91F032FF960" box="[1241,1344,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elpidium</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
described from a phtytotelm other than bromeliad plants.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D865346740FFAEFF7AF957024FF83E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF7AF957032AF8D4" blockId="19.[151,1437,1399,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFF7AF9570718F938" bold="true" box="[199,375,1757,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CAAA3CE26740FFAEFEC0F957032AF8D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066618327" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MZUSP 40301" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="A579881D6740FFAEFEC0F9570785F938" box="[381,490,1757,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: a dissected male (
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFD0BF957050DF938" box="[694,866,1757,1783]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40301</specimenCode>
) with valves dried and coated for scanning electron microscopy stored in a micropaleontological slide and appendages mounted in a sealed slide with glycerin.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF7AF8AE05A4F8F1" blockId="19.[151,1437,1399,2034]" box="[199,971,1828,1855]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<materialsCitation id="CAAA3CE26740FFAEFF7AF8AE05A4F8F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066618325" box="[199,971,1828,1855]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MZUSP 40302" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="A579881D6740FFAEFF7AF8AE0742F8F1" box="[199,301,1828,1854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
: dissected female (
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFDBDF8AF04C2F8F0" box="[512,685,1829,1855]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40302</specimenCode>
) stored like the holotype.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF7AF8C3021AF849" blockId="19.[151,1437,1399,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<materialsCitation id="CAAA3CE26740FFAEFF7AF8C30297F8AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066618304" box="[199,1272,1864,1891]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MZUSP 40303, MZUSP 40304, MZUSP 40306, MZUSP 40307" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="A579881D6740FFAEFF7AF8C30757F8AC" box="[199,312,1865,1891]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="6CC4FD366740FFAEFEFBF8C207AFF8AD" box="[326,448,1864,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFE6EF8C204EBF8AD" box="[467,644,1864,1890]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40303</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFD2EF8C2052CF8AD" box="[659,835,1864,1890]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40304</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFCECF8C2026EF8AD" box="[849,1025,1864,1890]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40306</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFBB2F8C202D1F8AD" box="[1039,1214,1864,1890]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40307</specimenCode>
) and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CAAA3CE26740FFAEFABEF8C2021DF849" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066618309" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="MZUSP 40305, MZUSP 40308, MZUSP 40309" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="6CC4FD366740FFAEFABEF8C203F3F8AD" box="[1283,1436,1864,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFF22F8E60722F848" box="[159,333,1900,1927]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40305</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFEE5F8E6046BF849" box="[344,516,1900,1926]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40308</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="2A649EC46740FFAEFDB2F8E604D5F849" box="[527,698,1900,1926]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUSP 40309</specimenCode>
) dissected and stored like the
<typeStatus id="A579881D6740FFAEFBB1F8E6021DF849" box="[1036,1138,1900,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6740FFAEFF7AF81A024FF83E" blockId="19.[151,1437,1399,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFF7AF81A0719F866" bold="true" box="[199,374,1935,1962]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type Locality.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CAAA3CE26740FFAEFE3CF81A0273F83E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4066618314" collectingDate="2002-10-03" collectorName="Carlos E. F. Rocha &amp; Ricardo L. Pinto" country="Brazil" county="Approximated" latitude="-23.411554" location="Water" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.325" municipality="Angatuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<location id="7F1D60646740FFAEFE3CF81A07ACF865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26B87A96740FFAAFF2AFB6D0337F9BB:7F1D60646740FFAEFE3CF81A07ACF865" box="[385,451,1936,1962]" country="Brazil" county="Approximated" latitude="-23.411554" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.325" municipality="Angatuba" name="Water" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Water</location>
accumulated among leaves of the plant
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6740FFAEFC17F81A023BF865" box="[938,1108,1936,1962]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Eriocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6740FFAEFC17F81A0247F865" box="[938,1064,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Eriocaulon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
from
<location id="7F1D60646740FFAEFB1EF81A028CF865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26B87A96740FFAAFF2AFB6D0337F9BB:7F1D60646740FFAEFB1EF81A028CF865" box="[1187,1251,1936,1962]" country="Brazil" county="Approximated" latitude="-23.411554" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.325" municipality="Angatuba" name="Estac" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Estaç</location>
„o
<location id="7F1D60646740FFAEFABBF81A0768F802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26B87A96740FFAAFF2AFB6D0337F9BB:7F1D60646740FFAEFABBF81A0768F802" country="Brazil" county="Approximated" latitude="-23.411554" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.325" municipality="Angatuba" name="Ecologica de Angatuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Ecológica de Angatuba</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9A19ACC56740FFAEFEA8F83907EAF802" box="[277,389,1971,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Angatuba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="B806F85D6740FFAEFE28F83E0461F802" box="[405,526,1971,1998]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="02D5762F6740FFAEFDA0F839040AF802" box="[541,613,1971,1997]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="931C4E336740FFAEFDCEF839057AF802" box="[627,789,1971,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Approximated</collectingCounty>
geographic coordinates:
<geoCoordinate id="1FF650786740FFAEFB80F83F02B2F801" box="[1085,1245,1972,2000]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" seconds="41.6" value="-23.411554">23º24′41.6″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1FF650786740FFAEFB52F83F03F6F801" box="[1263,1433,1972,2000]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" seconds="30.0" value="-48.325">48º19′30.0″ W</geoCoordinate>
. Material collected on
<date id="0E7C107F6740FFAEFE31F85D0447F83E" box="[396,552,2007,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-10-03">
<collectingDate id="1E38E9976740FFAEFE31F85D0447F83E" box="[396,552,2007,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-10-03">Oct. 03, 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectorName id="D73753696740FFAEFDEBF85D0547F83E" box="[598,808,2007,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Carlos E. F. Rocha</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="D73753696740FFAEFCE3F85D0273F83E" box="[862,1052,2007,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ricardo L. Pinto</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="2EBD66376747FFA9FF25F96A049DF83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7773252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773252/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[152,255,1760,1784]" targetBox="[171,1416,181,1736]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6747FFA9FF25F96A049DF83B" blockId="20.[151,1437,1760,2036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6747FFA9FF25F96A074BF937" bold="true" box="[152,292,1760,1784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6747FFA9FE94F96A047AF937" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[297,533,1760,1784]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6747FFA9FE94F96A047AF937" box="[297,533,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Elpidium eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6747FFA9FDA6F96A043CF937" bold="true" box="[539,595,1760,1784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66747FFA9FDA6F96A043CF937" box="[539,595,1760,1784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, A–F, male, G–L, female, carapace. A—left valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); B—left valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); C—left valve, internal view, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—right valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—right valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); F—right valve, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); G—left valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); H—left valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); I—left valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); J—right valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); K—right valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); L—right valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A, D, G, J—200 µm; B, C, F, H, I, K, L—100 µm; E—50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2EBD66376746FFA8FF25F81D0261F838" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7773254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773254/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[187,1399,181,1919]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6746FFA8FF25F81D0261F838" blockId="21.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6746FFA8FF25F81D074BF860" bold="true" box="[152,292,1943,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6746FFA8FE94F812047AF87F" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[297,533,1944,1968]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6746FFA8FE94F812047AF87F" box="[297,533,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Elpidium eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6746FFA8FDA7F812043EF87F" bold="true" box="[538,593,1944,1968]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66746FFA8FDA7F812043EF87F" box="[538,593,1944,1968]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, A, B, D, E, male, C, female, appendages. A—antennula (paratype, MZUSP 40306); B—antenna (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—antenna, terminal segment (allotype, MZUSP 40302); D—mandible (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—maxillula (holotype, MZUSP 40301). Scale bars: A–E—0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2EBD66376745FFABFF25F8FC037AF819" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7773256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773256/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[152,255,1910,1934]" targetBox="[162,1420,190,1874]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6745FFABFF25F8FC037AF819" blockId="22.[151,1437,1910,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6745FFABFF25F8FC0747F841" bold="true" box="[152,296,1910,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6745FFABFE8CF8FC044FF841" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[305,544,1910,1934]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6745FFABFE8CF8FC044FF841" box="[305,544,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Elpidium eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6745FFABFD94F8FC040AF841" bold="true" box="[553,613,1910,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66745FFABFD94F8FC040AF841" box="[553,613,1910,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, A–D, male, E, female, appendages. A—first thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40303); B—second thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—third thoracic limb (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—hemipenis (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—abdomen (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A–C—0.05 mm; D, E—0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="32D865346744FFAAFF7AFF1C0262FA0E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFF1C078BFF7F" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,484,150,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFF7AFF1C078BFF7F" bold="true" box="[199,484,150,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description of the male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFF3105AFFF1A" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,960,186,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Measurements. L (of left valve): 683 µm; H (of left valve): 393 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFF540729FED3" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Carapace (not illustrated. After fixation, no specimens were preserved with closed carapace, which prevented its description).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFEAC0567FE63" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Left valve (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFEEEFEAC078DFE8F" box="[339,482,294,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–F, male, G–L, female, carapace.A—left valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); B—left valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); C—left valve, internal view, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—right valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—right valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); F—right valve, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); G—left valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); H—left valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); I—left valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); J—right valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); K—right valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); L—right valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A, D, G, J—200 µm; B, C, F, H, I, K, L—100 µm; E—50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773252/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 13A–C</figureCitation>
). In internal view with flange narrow along antero- and postero-ventral margins, discontinued along ventral margin; with sparse setae in postero-ventral region. Selvage well marked along anterior, ventral and posterior regions, forming narrow bow funnel-shaped in oral region. Calcified inner lamellae and vestibules narrow on both anterior and posterior region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFE3C073CFD4B" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Right valve (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFEE1FE3C078BFE1F" box="[348,484,438,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–F, male, G–L, female, carapace.A—left valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); B—left valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); C—left valve, internal view, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—right valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—right valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); F—right valve, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); G—left valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); H—left valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); I—left valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); J—right valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); K—right valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); L—right valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A, D, G, J—200 µm; B, C, F, H, I, K, L—100 µm; E—50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773252/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 13D–F</figureCitation>
). In internal view with flange present along anterior, ventral and posterior margins, discontinued briefly by bow funnel-shaped structure; posterior part with sparse setae. Selvage well marked along anterior, ventral and posterior margins, forming bow funnel-shaped structure in oral region. Calcified inner lamellae narrow in anterior region, extremely narrow in posterior region. Vestibule narrow in both anterior and posterior regions. Hinge bar long (length superior to 2/3 of length of dorsal margin), with anterior and posterior proto-teeth thin and smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFD04033CFCF7" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Hemipenis (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFEE8FD0407ADFD66" box="[341,450,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,190,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 15. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–D, male, E, female, appendages. A—first thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40303); B—second thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—third thoracic limb (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—hemipenis (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—abdomen (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A–C—0.05 mm; D, E—0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773256/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
). With a broad, rounded and sclerotized muscular body. Main appendage elements: copulatory complex (cop plus LR) and DL; cop without differentiation of distal glans and ejaculatory duct, hooklike, short, gently tapering from basis to apex. LR with basis globular and apex narrow and acuminated. DL large and rather elongated (basis width/distal lobe length ratio = 0.3), with acuminated apex and medially pointed digital expansion; ds slender, almost reaching mid-length of DL; fl with pair of setae and numerous pseudochaetae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFCC80241FC92" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,1070,834,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Other appendages as in
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6744FFAAFE6EFCC804F8FC93" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[467,663,834,860]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxumae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFE6EFCC804F8FC93" box="[467,663,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Elpidium oxumae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFD23FCC804B2FC93" bold="true" box="[670,733,834,860]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66744FFAAFD23FCC804B2FC93" box="[670,733,834,860]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFD50FCC805AFFC92" box="[749,960,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A, B, D, E, male, C, female, appendages.A—antennula (paratype, MZUSP 40306); B—antenna (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—antenna, terminal segment (allotype, MZUSP 40302); D—mandible (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—maxillula (holotype, MZUSP 40301). Scale bars: A–E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773254/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 14A, B, D, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFC71FCC8024DFC92" box="[972,1058,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,190,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 15. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–D, male, E, female, appendages. A—first thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40303); B—second thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—third thoracic limb (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—hemipenis (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—abdomen (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A–C—0.05 mm; D, E—0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773256/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">15A–C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFCEC07A2FC4F" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,461,870,896]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFF7AFCEC07A2FC4F" bold="true" box="[199,461,870,896]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description of female.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFC010570FC6A" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,799,906,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Measurements. L (of left valve): 737 µm; H: 422 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFC24058DFBFB" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Left valve (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFEE9FC2407B5FC07" box="[340,474,942,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–F, male, G–L, female, carapace.A—left valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); B—left valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); C—left valve, internal view, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—right valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—right valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); F—right valve, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); G—left valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); H—left valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); I—left valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); J—right valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); K—right valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); L—right valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A, D, G, J—200 µm; B, C, F, H, I, K, L—100 µm; E—50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773252/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 13G–I</figureCitation>
). In internal view with flange present along antero- and postero-ventral margins, discontinued along ventral margin; posterior flange extremely narrow. Selvage well marked along anterior and posterior margins, running along ventral valve margin; narrow bow funnel-shaped structure in oral region. Calcified inner lamellae and vestibules narrow in both anterior and posterior regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFBB4055EFB27" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Right valve (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFEE7FBB407B5FB97" box="[346,474,1086,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[171,1416,181,1736]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–F, male, G–L, female, carapace.A—left valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); B—left valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); C—left valve, internal view, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—right valve, internal view (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—right valve, detail of anterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); F—right valve, detail of posterior region (holotype, MZUSP 40301); G—left valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); H—left valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); I—left valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); J—right valve, internal view (allotype, MZUSP 40302); K—right valve, detail of anterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302); L—right valve, detail of posterior region (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A, D, G, J—200 µm; B, C, F, H, I, K, L—100 µm; E—50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773252/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 13J–L</figureCitation>
). In internal view with flange on anterior, ventral and posterior regions, discontinued briefly by the bow funnel-shaped structure; posterior portion with sparse setae. Selvage well marked on anterior, ventral and posterior regions, forming bow funnel-shaped structure on oral region. Calcified inner lamellae and vestibules narrow on both anterior and posterior region. Hinge bar long (length superior to 2/3 of dorsal margin length). Anterior and posterior proto-teeth thin and smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFB7802CDFAFF" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Antenna terminal segment (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFE43FB78040AFAC3" box="[510,613,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A, B, D, E, male, C, female, appendages.A—antennula (paratype, MZUSP 40306); B—antenna (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—antenna, terminal segment (allotype, MZUSP 40302); D—mandible (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—maxillula (holotype, MZUSP 40301). Scale bars: A–E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773254/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
). Similar to equivalent in males, but terminal segment with vestigial seta, hyaline formation and three biserrate claws instead of two biserrate and one pectinate claws.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFAB005FBFA53" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFEF9FAB007C7FA9A" box="[324,424,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,190,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 15. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–D, male, E, female, appendages. A—first thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40303); B—second thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—third thoracic limb (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—hemipenis (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—abdomen (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A–C—0.05 mm; D, E—0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773256/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
). Female end of body rounded and large with spine-like seta, genital lobes and furcal lobes. Spine-like seta stiff in dorso-medial position; gl rounded, rigid, with trabeculae internally; fl rounded but not rigid, with three equal-length pappose setae and numerous pseudochaetae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFA2C0262FA0E" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,1037,1446,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Other appendages as in
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6744FFAAFE6EFA2C04F8FA0F" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[467,663,1446,1472]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxumae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFE6EFA2C04F8FA0F" box="[467,663,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Elpidium oxumae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFD23FA2C04B2FA0F" bold="true" box="[670,733,1446,1472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66744FFAAFD23FA2C04B2FA0F" box="[670,733,1446,1472]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFD50FA2C05F0FA0E" box="[749,927,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@21.[187,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A, B, D, E, male, C, female, appendages.A—antennula (paratype, MZUSP 40306); B—antenna (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—antenna, terminal segment (allotype, MZUSP 40302); D—mandible (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—maxillula (holotype, MZUSP 40301). Scale bars: A–E—0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773254/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 14A, D, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E2F92A3A6744FFAAFC11FA2C026EFA0E" box="[940,1025,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="22.[152,255,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,190,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-21@22.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 15. Elpidium eriocaularum n. sp., A–D, male, E, female, appendages. A—first thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40303); B—second thoracic limb (paratype, MZUSP 40304); C—third thoracic limb (holotype, MZUSP 40301); D—hemipenis (holotype, MZUSP 40301); E—abdomen (allotype, MZUSP 40302). Scale bars: A–C—0.05 mm; D, E—0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773256/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">15A–C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D865346744FFAAFF7AFA400272F99F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AFA400272F99F" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFF7AFA4007BFFA2B" bold="true" box="[199,464,1482,1508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6744FFAAFE65FA40048FFA2B" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[472,736,1482,1508]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFE65FA40048FFA2B" box="[472,736,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Elpidium eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFD54FA400545FA2B" bold="true" box="[745,810,1482,1508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66744FFAAFD54FA400545FA2B" box="[745,810,1482,1508]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is a small and relatively elongated species. The cop is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6744FFAAFEE6FA650463F9C7" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="1880" box="[347,524,1518,1544]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromeliarum">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFEE6FA650463F9C7" box="[347,524,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. bromeliarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: short, hook-like and without differentiation of distal glans and ejaculatory duct, however, less evenly curved than that of
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6744FFAAFDDCF999057EF9E3" authorityName="Müller" authorityYear="1880" box="[609,785,1554,1580]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bromeliarum">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFDDCF999057EF9E3" box="[609,785,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. bromeliarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, the LR of
<taxonomicName id="BDC24D3C6744FFAAFB91F999028CF9E3" authority="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto, 2023" authorityName="Pereira &amp; Rocha &amp; Martens &amp; Pinto" authorityYear="2023" box="[1068,1251,1554,1580]" class="Ostracoda" family="Limnocytheridae" genus="Elpidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriocaularum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFB91F999028CF9E3" box="[1068,1251,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. eriocaularum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFB57F9980346F9E3" bold="true" box="[1258,1321,1554,1580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="538557D66744FFAAFB57F9980346F9E3" box="[1258,1321,1554,1580]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs by its more globular basis and pointed apex, while the DL has more acuminated tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32D865346744FFAAFF7AF9D00337F9BB" box="[199,1368,1626,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7A7D36BF6744FFAAFF7AF9D00337F9BB" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1653]" box="[199,1368,1626,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFF7AF9D0070EF9BB" bold="true" box="[199,353,1626,1652]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is currently known solely from
<emphasis id="48B6EAAD6744FFAAFCEFF9D005BFF9BB" box="[850,976,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Eriocaulun</emphasis>
sp. phytotelms in the
<typeStatus id="A579881D6744FFAAFB7AF9D10298F9BA" box="[1223,1271,1627,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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