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<document id="0B49848570926D2C3BBAE1D6A3D997BB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5347.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390836" ID-ZooBank="E9658506-5801-4B92-8140-A8FCE1EC8F40" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695987329667" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Xiang-Sheng &amp; Zhi, Yan" docDate="2023" docId="9E48011E4218C223FF653219E272FE51" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5347.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5347 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5347.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus Chen &amp; Zhi 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="89E68FD8-4A4D-4FCE-90E2-9A6C07DBD4FB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="627179664232C20CFFF2315BE76BFF80" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of the Eucarpiini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1699692608359" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BCB99A42BA13B0D13CB3CD25BA0893E1">Taxonomic study of the Eucarpiini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="78C3379436473B55E1B4EFCAB1E29977">Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BBAF04D9DE697B59CD8088AE5C0871A2">Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="68A183C4ACDCCD75FC5C5100779E9AB5">Zhi, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B0B02125B143A2A97150DAA1C8219BA2">Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025 P. R. China &amp; Laboratory Animal Center, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025 P. R. China zhiyan 0428 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1826 - 8139 Corresponding author. chenxs 3218 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9801 - 0343 &amp; Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="5EFBE3834218C226FF653219E5CEFCDD" box="[151,677,834,861]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C226FF653219E5CEFCDD" blockId="42.[151,677,834,897]" box="[151,677,834,861]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="4D1607644218C226FF653219E5CEFCDD" bold="true" box="[151,677,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="4">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF653219E5CEFCDD" bold="true" box="[151,677,834,861]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B4218C226FF653219E52AFCDD" authority="Chen &amp; Zhi, 2023" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhi" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,577,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF653219E67BFCDD" bold="true" box="[151,272,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dilacreon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FED33219E6CEFCDD" bold="true" box="[289,421,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Eluzalmon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FE443218E52AFCDD" bold="true" box="[438,577,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">transversus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FA6D1614218C226FDBA3218E5CEFCDD" box="[584,677,835,861]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE3834218C222FF65323CE617FEC1" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C226FF65323CE64CFC01" blockId="42.[151,677,834,897]" box="[151,295,871,897]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FF6D323CE674FC01" box="[159,287,871,897]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 27" captionStart-1="FIGURE 28" captionStart-2="FIGURE 29" captionStartId-0="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionStartId-2="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[175,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetBox-2="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@43.[168,1420,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionTargetPageId-2="45" captionText-0="FIGURE 27. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. F. Hindwing. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." captionText-2="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390930" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8390930/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 2729</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C226FF6532F5E355FC49" blockId="42.[151,1437,942,2013]" box="[151,1086,942,969]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF6532F5E64AFC48" bold="true" box="[151,289,942,968]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description</emphasis>
. Body length: male
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(
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FD6E32F4E5C1FC48" box="[668,682,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">n</emphasis>
= 16), female
<quantity id="D1191DED4218C226FCBD32F5E4BDFC49" box="[847,982,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="5.4">5.45.8 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FC1432F4E49FFC48" box="[998,1012,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">n</emphasis>
= 27).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C226FF353288E3FFFBD9" blockId="42.[151,1437,942,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF353288E629FC6D" box="[199,322,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coloration</emphasis>
. General color yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FD023288E4E9FC6D" box="[752,898,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[168,1420,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. F. Hindwing. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390930/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 27AF</figureCitation>
). Eyes blackish brown, ocelli light yellow, semitransparent. Vertex generally yellow. Face and rostrum yellow. Pronotum yellowish brown, mesonotum with area between lateral carinae yellowish brown, lateral areas slightly darker. Forewing yellowish brown, semi-translucent; stigma yellowish brown. Hind tibiae and abdominal sternites yellowish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C226FF353538E795FA1D" blockId="42.[151,1437,942,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF353538E6E8FBFD" box="[199,387,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Head and thorax</emphasis>
. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FE153538E53AFBFD" box="[487,593,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[168,1420,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. F. Hindwing. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390930/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 27C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FDA93538E5E6FBFD" box="[603,653,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">28A</figureCitation>
) broad, 2.2 times wider than long; anterior margin truncated, posterior margin archedly recessed. Frons (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FDE135DCE514FB21" box="[531,639,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[168,1420,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. F. Hindwing. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390930/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 27D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FD7935DCE5D0FB21" box="[651,699,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">28B</figureCitation>
) widest slightly below the level of antennae, 1.2 times as long as wide; frontoclypeal suture nearly concave into an arch; middle carina complete; lateral carinae distinct and slightly elevated. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FE8D3594E681FB69" box="[383,490,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[168,1420,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. F. Hindwing. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390930/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs 27C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FE063594E54DFB69" box="[500,550,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">28A</figureCitation>
) 2.2 times longer than vertex; median carina indistinct, posterior margin nearly at right angle. Mesonotum 1.9 times longer than pronotum and vertex combined. Forewing (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FB4E35A8E249FA8D" box="[1212,1314,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 28C</figureCitation>
) 2.7 times longer than wide, with 10 apical and 6 subapical cells; fork Sc+RP slightly basad of fork CuA
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FB6C3472E3CDFAB7" attach="left" box="[1182,1190,1321,1335]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">1</subScript>
+CuA
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FB193472E398FAB7" attach="left" box="[1259,1267,1321,1335]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2</subScript>
, first crossvein r-m slightly basad of fork MP, RP two branches, MP with five terminals: MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FBE23416E34BFADB" attach="left" box="[1040,1056,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">11</subScript>
, MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FBAB3416E302FADB" attach="right" box="[1113,1129,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">12</subScript>
, MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FB503416E3C1FADB" attach="right" box="[1186,1194,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2</subScript>
, MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FB113416E380FADB" attach="right" box="[1251,1259,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">3</subScript>
, and MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FAA73416E236FADB" attach="left" box="[1365,1373,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">4</subScript>
, fork MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FF32342AE7A3FAFF" attach="right" box="[192,200,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">1</subScript>
+MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FEF2342AE663FAFF" attach="left" box="[256,264,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2</subScript>
basad of fork MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FE20342AE6B1FAFF" attach="right" box="[466,474,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">3</subScript>
+MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D4218C226FDE0342AE571FAFF" attach="left" box="[530,538,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">4</subScript>
. Metatibiotarsal formula: 6/6/8, second segment of hind tarsus with two to three platellae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C226FF3534FCE695F8F1" blockId="42.[151,1437,942,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF3534FCE604FA41" box="[199,367,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FE1834FCE51EFA41" box="[490,629,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 28D, E</figureCitation>
) symmetrical, dorsal margin concave and U-shaped, slightly widened towards apex and concaved medially in ventral view; in lateral view, lateral lobes arched extended caudally, medioventral process round in ventral view. Anal segment (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FCC634B4E4D2F989" box="[820,953,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 28D, F</figureCitation>
), tubular, dorsal and ventral margin almost straight, apical lobes finger-like in lateral view; 1.5 times longer than wide in dorsal view; anal style strap-shaped, beyond anal segment. Gonostyli (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FDFD376CE5DEF9D1" box="[527,693,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 28D, E, G</figureCitation>
) symmetrical in ventral view; in inner lateral view, base of ventral margin slightly concave, dorsal margin bending inwards in an acute angle in the middle, apical part extended, apical margin round. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FE303724E525F919" box="[450,590,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-25@44.[185,1403,181,1879]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 28. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 28HK</figureCitation>
) with total of five processes. The apex of ventral margin of periandrium with a large smooth laminal protrusion, nearly triangular; the right apex with a large spinous process, basal 2/3 parallel to the periandrium, apical 1/3 bent to the left through a strong arc over the dorsal margin of periandrium; the left basal 1/3 of periandrium with a short spinous process, slightly curved and left-dorsocaudally directed. Endosoma (=flagellum) moderately sclerotised, long, generally dorsally curved. Left side with a medium-sized spinous process basally, apex left-cephalically directed; left apex with a small spinous process, slightly curved and left-ventrocephalically directed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB0084218C222FF353620E617FEC1" blockId="42.[151,1437,942,2013]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1437,151,897]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4218C226FF353620E6E6F815" box="[199,397,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Female genitalia</emphasis>
. Posterior margin of pregenital sternite concave. Tergite IX (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FB813620E263F815" box="[1139,1288,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 29A, D</figureCitation>
) moderately sclerotised, 1.1 times wider than long in caudal view. Anal tube (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D4218C226FC8836C4E368F839" box="[890,1027,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 29A, C</figureCitation>
) short, nearly rectangular, 1.2 times longer than wide in dorsal view; dorsal and ventral margins nearly straight in lateral view, anal styles strap-shaped. Gonapophysis VIII (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D421CC222FE8F31CCE6B4FF31" box="[381,479,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 29E</figureCitation>
) elongate, and slightly curved upwards. Gonapophysis IX (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D421CC222FB8531CCE3B3FF31" box="[1143,1240,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
) with one middle tooth, at a distance ratio, between middle tooth to apex and length of denticulate portion, of 1.8. Gonoplac (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D421CC222FA9D31E0E7A2FF79" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 29G</figureCitation>
) rod-like, 3.7 times longer than wide. Posterior vagina (
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D421CC222FCCC3184E4D0FF79" box="[830,955,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 29. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) transversus sp. nov., female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C.Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 29H, I</figureCitation>
) elongate. The sclerites located only at the base. The left and right sides of ventral wall with one small long sclerite and the left side of dorsal wall with one small round sclerite.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="429EE0804219C227FF6536CCE3E9F853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390930/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[175,1414,188,1913]" targetPageId="43" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="165EB0084219C227FF6536CCE3E9F853" blockId="43.[151,1437,1943,2004]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4219C227FF6536CCE58DF830" bold="true" box="[151,742,1943,1968]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
FIGURE 27.
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B4219C227FED636CCE5F9F82F" authority="Chen &amp; Zhi, 2023" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhi" authorityYear="2023" box="[292,658,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A4219C227FED636CCE6E7F82F" bold="true" box="[292,396,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Dilacreon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A4219C227FE6836CCE567F82F" bold="true" box="[410,524,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Eluzalmon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A4219C227FDE836C3E5F9F82F" bold="true" box="[538,658,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">transversus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FA6D1614219C227FD6536C3E58DF830" box="[663,742,1944,1968]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. F. Hindwing. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="429EE080421EC220FF653634E698F873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390934/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,250,1903,1927]" targetBox="[190,1398,188,1872]" targetPageId="44" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="165EB008421EC220FF653634E698F873" blockId="44.[151,1437,1903,2035]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421EC220FF653634E598F807" bold="true" box="[151,755,1903,1927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
FIGURE 28.
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421EC220FEDA3634E5F1F807" authority="Chen &amp; Zhi, 2023" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhi" authorityYear="2023" box="[296,666,1903,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421EC220FEDA3634E6FBF807" bold="true" box="[296,400,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Dilacreon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A421EC220FE523634E579F807" bold="true" box="[416,530,1903,1927]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Eluzalmon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A421EC220FDD0362BE5F1F807" bold="true" box="[546,666,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">transversus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FA6D161421EC220FD533634E598F807" box="[673,755,1903,1927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Face, ventral view; C. Forewing; D. Genitalia, lateral view; E. Pygofer and gonostyli, ventral view; F. Anal segment, dorsal view; G. Gonostyli, inner lateral view; H. Aedeagus, right side; I. Aedeagus, left side; J. Aedeagus, dorsal view; K. Aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A, B, DK); 1.0 mm (C).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="429EE080421FC221FF6536CCE2F6F877" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390936/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[179,1408,188,1912]" targetPageId="45" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="165EB008421FC221FF6536CCE2F6F877" blockId="45.[151,1437,1943,2039]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421FC221FF6536CCE588F82F" bold="true" box="[151,739,1943,1967]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
FIGURE 29.
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421FC221FED136CCE5FBF82F" authority="Chen &amp; Zhi, 2023" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhi" authorityYear="2023" box="[291,656,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421FC221FED136CCE6E0F82F" bold="true" box="[291,395,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Dilacreon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A421FC221FE6A36CCE561F82F" bold="true" box="[408,522,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Eluzalmon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A421FC221FDEA36C3E5FBF82F" bold="true" box="[536,656,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">transversus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FA6D161421FC221FD6636CCE588F82F" box="[660,739,1943,1967]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female.A. Genitalia, lateral view; B. Genitalia, ventral view; C. Anal segment, dorsal view; D. Tergite IX, caudal view; E. Gonapophysis VIII and gonocoxa VIII, ventral view; F. Gonapophysis IX, lateral view; G. Gonoplac, lateral view; H. Posterior vagina, ventral view; I. Posterior vagina, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF353010E7B2FD99" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF353010E7B2FD99" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF353010E613FEE4" bold="true" box="[199,376,330,357]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A689BA55421CC222FE703010E7B2FD99" collectingDate="2014-08-08" collectingDateMax="2017-08-20" collectingDateMin="2014-08-08" collectorName="Ying-Jian Wang &amp; Qiang Luo &amp; Yan Zhi &amp; Nian Gong &amp; Yong-Jin Sui &amp; Liang-Jing Yang." country="China" county="Pingbian County" latitude="22.8" location="Gulinqing Town" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="103.95" municipality="Daweishan National Nature Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="27" specimenCount-female="27" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FE703010E684FEE5" box="[386,495,331,357]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♂,
<collectingCountry id="6EF6F098421CC222FDD03010E514FEE5" box="[546,639,331,357]" name="China" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="F63A2A72421CC222FD7E3010E346FEE5" box="[652,1069,331,357]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Daweishan National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="73D5D6CF421CC222FBB23011E3CFFEE5" box="[1088,1188,330,357]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="22.583334">22°35N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D5D6CF421CC222FB413010E249FEE5" box="[1203,1314,331,357]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="103.333336">103°20E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingCounty id="FF3FC884421CC222FACB3010E780FE09" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Pingbian County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="D4257EEA421CC222FF043034E6D2FE09" box="[246,441,367,393]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="625F96C8421CC222FE343034E505FE09" box="[454,622,367,393]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2014-08-08">
<collectingDate id="721B6F20421CC222FE343034E505FE09" box="[454,622,367,393]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2014-08-08">8 August 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FD583034E408FE09" box="[682,867,367,393]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ying-Jian Wang</collectorName>
;
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FC9D3034E4B4FE09" box="[879,991,367,393]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 1♂, same data as holotype; 2♂♂
<specimenCount id="00E77B81421CC222FAAC302BE2FDFE0B" box="[1374,1430,368,395]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
, same collection area as
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FE6F30C8E569FE2D" box="[413,514,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="625F96C8421CC222FDFE30C9E5DBFE2D" box="[524,688,402,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-06-04" valueMax="2016-06-05" valueMin="2016-06-04">
<collectingDate id="721B6F20421CC222FDFE30C9E5DBFE2D" box="[524,688,402,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-06-04" valueMax="2016-06-05" valueMin="2016-06-04">45 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FD1B30C8E4F7FE2D" box="[745,924,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ying-Jian Wang</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FC2230C8E320FE2D" box="[976,1099,403,429]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Qiang Luo</collectorName>
; 10♂♂
<specimenCount id="00E77B81421CC222FB6E30CFE388FE2F" box="[1180,1251,404,431]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">19♀♀</specimenCount>
, same collection area as
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FF1830ECE624FE51" box="[234,335,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="625F96C8421CC222FEA830ECE55CFE51" box="[346,567,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2017-08-18" valueMax="2017-08-20" valueMin="2017-08-18">
<collectingDate id="721B6F20421CC222FEA830ECE55CFE51" box="[346,567,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2017-08-18" valueMax="2017-08-20" valueMin="2017-08-18">1820 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FD8330ECE5A6FE51" box="[625,717,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Yan Zhi</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FD2A30ECE438FE51" box="[728,851,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Qiang Luo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FCAF30ECE4B3FE51" box="[861,984,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Nian Gong</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FBFF30ECE3C9FE51" box="[1037,1186,439,465]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Yong-Jin Sui</collectorName>
; 2♂♂
<specimenCount id="00E77B81421CC222FB1430E3E275FE53" box="[1254,1310,440,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="133EE6D3421CC222FAD930ECE7BDFE75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E48011E4218C223FF653219E272FE51:133EE6D3421CC222FAD930ECE7BDFE75" country="China" county="Pingbian County" latitude="22.8" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="103.95" municipality="Daweishan National Nature Reserve" name="Gulinqing Town" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Yunnan">Gulinqing Town</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="73D5D6CF421CC222FF153080E620FE75" box="[231,331,475,501]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="22.8">22°48N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="73D5D6CF421CC222FEA53081E6ADFE75" box="[343,454,474,501]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="103.95">103°57E</geoCoordinate>
),
<location id="133EE6D3421CC222FE293080E5F8FE75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E48011E4218C223FF653219E272FE51:133EE6D3421CC222FE293080E5F8FE75" box="[475,659,475,501]" country="China" county="Pingbian County" latitude="22.8" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="103.95" municipality="Daweishan National Nature Reserve" name="Maguan County" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Yunnan">Maguan County</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="D4257EEA421CC222FD6C3080E40AFE75" box="[670,865,475,501]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="625F96C8421CC222FC9F3080E491FE75" box="[877,1018,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-06-01">
<collectingDate id="721B6F20421CC222FC9F3080E491FE75" box="[877,1018,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2016-06-01">1 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FBC43080E380FE75" box="[1078,1259,475,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ying-Jian Wang</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="BB14D5DE421CC222FAD13080E7B2FD99" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Liang-Jing Yang.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF353378E6A2FDBD" box="[199,457,547,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF353378E6A2FDBD" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,457,547,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF353378E620FDBD" bold="true" box="[199,331,547,573]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Host plant.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF35331DE54AFDE1" box="[199,545,582,609]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF35331DE54AFDE1" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,545,582,609]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF35331DE60AFDE0" bold="true" box="[199,353,582,608]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="6EF6F098421CC222FE95331CE6C1FDE1" box="[359,426,583,609]" name="China" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="D4257EEA421CC222FE4B331CE57EFDE1" box="[441,533,583,609]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF353330E5FAFCB9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF353330E5FAFCB9" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF353330E650FD05" bold="true" box="[199,315,619,645]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FDE03330E587FD04" authority="Chen &amp; Zhi, 2023" authorityName="Chen &amp; Zhi" authorityYear="2023" box="[530,748,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FDE03330E545FD04" box="[530,558,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FDB23330E532FD04" box="[576,601,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">E.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FD993330E587FD04" box="[619,748,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">transversus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FA6D161421CC222FD043330E424FD05" box="[758,847,619,645]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FBAD3330E7B9FD29" authority="Fennah, 1980" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonus" subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FBAD3330E310FD04" box="[1119,1147,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FB7F3330E3CDFD04" box="[1165,1190,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">E.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FB4A3330E252FD04" box="[1208,1337,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">pentagonus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FAB13330E7B9FD29" author="Fennah, R. G." pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref41088" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1980) The genus Bajauana and two allied new genera in New Guinea (Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Pacific Insects, 22, 237 - 328." type="journal article" year="1980">Fennah, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differ in: (1) the right apex with a large spinous process, apical 1/3 bent to the left through a strong arc over the dorsal margin of periandrium (the spinous processes on the right apex not bent to the left in
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FB4A33E8E2E0FD4C" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1980" box="[1208,1419,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonus" subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FB4A33E8E3B8FD4C" box="[1208,1235,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FB1033E8E390FD4C" box="[1250,1275,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">E.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FAF833E8E2E0FD4C" box="[1290,1419,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">pentagonus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (2) the left basal 1/3 of periandrium with a short spinous process (the left basal 1/3 of periandrium without short spinous process in
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FE8233A0E522FC94" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1980" box="[368,585,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonus" subGenus="Eluzalmon">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FE8233A0E6E7FC94" box="[368,396,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FE6C33A0E6DDFC94" box="[414,438,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">E.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FE3A33A0E522FC94" box="[456,585,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">pentagonus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (3) left apex of periandrium without spinous process (the latter with two long spinous processes in the same position).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF353218E421FBED" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF353218E6E6FC01" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF353218E625FCDD" bold="true" box="[199,334,835,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the right apex of periandrium with a large transverse spinous process which bent to the left.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF653289E561FC6C" blockId="46.[151,522,978,1005]" box="[151,522,978,1005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF653289E561FC6C" bold="true" box="[151,522,978,1005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FF1C3288E561FC6C" authority="Walker, 1857" authorityName="Walker. However" authorityYear="1857" box="[238,522,978,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF1C3288E635FC6D" bold="true" box="[238,350,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eucarpia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FE943288E561FC6C" author="Walker, F." box="[358,522,978,1005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="141 - 175" refId="ref41793" refString="Walker, F. (1857) Catalogue of the Homopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, London, 1, 141 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Walker, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF653543E6BDFBAF" blockId="46.[151,842,1047,1163]" box="[151,470,1047,1071]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FF653543E6EFFBAF" authority="Walker, 1857" authorityName="Walker. However" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,388,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF653543E79EFBAF" box="[151,245,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eucarpia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FF09354CE6EFFBAF" author="Walker, F." box="[251,388,1047,1071]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="141 - 175" refId="ref41793" refString="Walker, F. (1857) Catalogue of the Homopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, London, 1, 141 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Walker, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 1: 159.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF65356DE586FBCE" blockId="46.[151,842,1047,1163]" box="[151,749,1077,1102]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FF65356DE631FBCE" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,346,1077,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Ptoleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF65356DE781FBCE" box="[151,234,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ptoleria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FF03356EE631FBCE" author="Stal, C." box="[241,346,1077,1102]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="313 - 327" refId="ref41630" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Novae quaedam Fulgorinorum formae speciesque insigniores. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. Berlin, 3, 313 - 327." type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 3: 321, synonymised by
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FDAE356DE581FBCE" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[604,746,1078,1102]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref41088" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1980) The genus Bajauana and two allied new genera in New Guinea (Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Pacific Insects, 22, 237 - 328." type="journal article" year="1980">Fennah, 1980</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF65350FE421FBED" blockId="46.[151,842,1047,1163]" box="[151,842,1108,1133]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FF65350FE6DCFBED" authority="Distant, 1912" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,439,1108,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Ambalangoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF65350FE64EFBEC" box="[151,293,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ambalangoda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FEDE350FE6DCFBED" author="Distant, W. L." box="[300,439,1108,1133]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="181 - 194" refId="ref40710" refString="Distant, W. L. (1912) Descriptions of new genera and species of Oriental Homoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. London. (Ser. 8) 9, 181 - 194." type="journal article" year="1912">Distant, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 8: 188, synonymised by
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FD4B350FE42CFBED" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[697,839,1108,1133]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref41088" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1980) The genus Bajauana and two allied new genera in New Guinea (Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Pacific Insects, 22, 237 - 328." type="journal article" year="1980">Fennah, 1980</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF653528E47BFB0B" box="[151,784,1139,1163]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF653528E47BFB0B" blockId="46.[151,842,1047,1163]" box="[151,784,1139,1163]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF653528E64DFB0B" bold="true" box="[151,294,1139,1163]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FF653528E7A7FB0B" box="[151,204,1139,1163]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FEDE352FE500FB0B" ID-CoL="3BR4X" authority="Walker, 1857" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1857" box="[300,619,1139,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="univitta">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FEDE352FE6B5FB0B" box="[300,478,1140,1163]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eucarpia univitta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FE163528E500FB0B" author="Walker, F." box="[484,619,1139,1163]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="141 - 175" refId="ref41793" refString="Walker, F. (1857) Catalogue of the Homopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, London, 1, 141 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Walker, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(by monotypy).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF6535E2E568F903" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF6535E2E35FFB53" blockId="46.[151,1437,1209,2028]" box="[151,1076,1209,1236]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF6535E2E679FB53" bold="true" box="[151,274,1209,1235]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FEEA35E2E6E8FB53" box="[280,387,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Body size</emphasis>
. Medium-sized cixiid species. Body moderately compressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF353586E417FA2B" blockId="46.[151,1437,1209,2028]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF353586E66FFB77" box="[199,260,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Head</emphasis>
. Head including eyes slightly narrower than pronotum. Vertex parallel-sided or slightly widened to posterior emargination, apical margin transverse; broader than long and without subapical carina, lateral carinae slightly or moderately elevated, medium carina distinct or obsolete. Frons not markedly elongate, hollowed in basal 1/2. Frons narrowest at base, widest across or below level of antennae, lateral carinae elevated, medium carina complete or at least distinct on apical half, disc somewhat depressed on basal half. Median ocellus absent. Clypeus with strongly elevated median carina, and elevated lateral carinae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF3534EEE568F903" blockId="46.[151,1437,1209,2028]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF3534EEE673FA4F" box="[199,280,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum short, chevron-shaped, with or without median carina, intermediate carinae finely curved. Mesonotum tricarinate. Forewing in resting position steeply tectiform, widened towards apex, with rounded or obliquely truncate apical margin, with 1011 apical cells, Sc+R forked basad of CuA, first crossvein MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FACE374BE23DF99E" attach="left" box="[1340,1366,1552,1566]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">3+4</subScript>
-CuA
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FA66374BE2F7F99E" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1552,1566]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
basad of level of crossvein r-m, distinctly longer than vein MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FCA5376FE41AF9C2" attach="left" box="[855,881,1588,1602]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">3+4</subScript>
from MP fork to first crossvein MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FAF4376FE274F9C2" attach="right" box="[1286,1311,1588,1602]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">3+4</subScript>
-CuA
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FAAF376FE20EF9C2" attach="left" box="[1373,1381,1588,1602]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
, and about as long as crossvein r-m, subapical cell MP with upper margin (vein MP) fine concave. Wings with simple R. Hind tibia lacking lateral spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC222FF3537D6E378F927" box="[199,1043,1677,1703]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF3537D6E378F927" blockId="46.[151,1437,1209,2028]" box="[199,1043,1677,1703]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF3537D6E60AF927" bold="true" box="[199,353,1677,1703]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
Australian, Afrotropical, Oriental and Sino-Japanese regions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EFBE383421CC223FF3537EAE272FE51" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC222FF3537EAE7ACF8DC" blockId="46.[151,1437,1209,2028]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FF3537EAE650F94B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1713,1739]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
The authors tried to obtain the
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FD6F37E9E5A6F94C" box="[669,717,1714,1740]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FC9D37E9E274F94B" authority="Tsaur &amp; Hsu, 2003" authorityName="Tsaur &amp; Hsu" authorityYear="2003" box="[879,1311,1713,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="specialis">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FC9D37E9E32BF94B" box="[879,1088,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eucarpia specialis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FBB537E9E274F94B" author="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C." box="[1095,1311,1713,1740]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="431 - 443" refId="ref41747" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur &amp; Hsu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FAD837E9E601F96F" authority="Tsaur &amp; Hsu, 2003" authorityName="Tsaur &amp; Hsu" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FAD837E9E2F7F94B" box="[1322,1436,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">E. stellata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FF65378DE601F96F" author="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C." box="[151,362,1749,1776]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="431 - 443" refId="ref41747" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur &amp; Hsu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FE6D378DE598F96F" authority="Tsaur &amp; Hsu, 2003" authorityName="Tsaur &amp; Hsu" authorityYear="2003" box="[415,755,1749,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncate">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FE6D378DE571F96F" box="[415,538,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">E. truncate</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FDD3378DE598F96F" author="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C." box="[545,755,1749,1776]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="431 - 443" refId="ref41747" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur &amp; Hsu, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for examination from
<collectingCountry id="6EF6F098421CC222FC1C378EE32BF96F" box="[1006,1088,1749,1775]" name="Taiwan" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
Agricultural Research Institute (TARI), Department of Entomology, National Chung Hsing University (NCHU), Department of Entomology, National
<collectingCountry id="6EF6F098421CC222FEF23646E639F8B7" box="[256,338,1821,1847]" name="Taiwan" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
University (NTU) and The Natural History Museum (BMNH), but unfortunately could not find one.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="165EB008421CC223FF35363EE272FE51" blockId="46.[151,1437,1209,2028]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421CC222FF35363EE600F8FF" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[199,363,1893,1919]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref41088" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1980) The genus Bajauana and two allied new genera in New Guinea (Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Pacific Insects, 22, 237 - 328." type="journal article" year="1980">Fennah (1980)</bibRefCitation>
provided an identification key to the genera of the
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FC46363DE377F8FF" authorityName="Walker. However" authorityYear="1857" box="[948,1052,1894,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FC46363DE377F8FF" box="[948,1052,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eucarpia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (now the tribe
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FAE5363EE2FAF8FF" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityYear="2002" box="[1303,1425,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Eucarpiini">Eucarpiini</taxonomicName>
). In order to key to
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FE9836D1E6B9F823" authorityName="Walker. However" authorityYear="1857" box="[362,466,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FE9836D1E6B9F823" box="[362,466,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eucarpia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the forewing of the specimen needs to have crossvein MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FB8636C7E3E6F82A" attach="right" box="[1140,1165,1948,1962]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">3+4</subScript>
-CuA
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FB3936C7E3B8F82A" attach="left" box="[1227,1235,1948,1962]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
basad of level of crossvein r-m, distinctly longer than MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D421CC222FDA9369BE51EF84E" attach="left" box="[603,629,1984,1998]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">3+4</subScript>
from MP fork to this crossvein, and about as long as crossvein r-m. The illustations of forewings of
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421CC222FE283689E561F86C" box="[474,522,2002,2028]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FD63368AE44FF86C" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[657,804,2001,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Ptoleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FD63368AE586F86B" box="[657,749,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ptoleria</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421CC222FC92368AE337F86B" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1912" box="[864,1116,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Ambalangoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421CC222FC92368AE496F86B" box="[864,1021,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ambalangoda</emphasis>
Distant
</taxonomicName>
, placed in synonymy under
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FF6531CCE794FF30" ID-CoL="4F3L" ID-ENA="491310" authorityName="Walker. However" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,255,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FF6531CCE794FF30" box="[151,255,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Eucarpia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, confirming Fennahs opinion. However,
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421DC223FD1A31CCE48CFF31" author="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C." box="[744,999,151,177]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="431 - 443" refId="ref41747" refString="Tsaur, S. - C. &amp; Hsu, T. - C. (2003) The Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VII: Tribe Pintaliini (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Zoological Studies, 42 (3), 431 - 443." type="journal article" year="2003">Tsaur and Hsu (2003)</bibRefCitation>
claimed otherwise, namely crossvein MP
<subScript id="8A65B24D421DC223FF323196E7B1FF5B" attach="right" box="[192,218,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">3+4</subScript>
-CuA
<subScript id="8A65B24D421DC223FEE53196E674FF5B" attach="left" box="[279,287,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">1</subScript>
extremely short and the crossvein is located distally than level of veinlet r-m, which is inconsistent with the
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421DC223FF0B3184E642FF79" box="[249,297,223,249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FE7A3184E582FF79" authority="Walker, 1857" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1857" box="[392,745,222,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="univitta">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FE7A3184E525FF78" box="[392,590,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Eucarpia univitta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421DC223FDA63184E582FF79" author="Walker, F." box="[596,745,222,249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="141 - 175" refId="ref41793" refString="Walker, F. (1857) Catalogue of the Homopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, London, 1, 141 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Walker, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421DC223FD053184E4F9FF79" author="Walker, F." box="[759,914,222,249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="141 - 175" refId="ref41793" refString="Walker, F. (1857) Catalogue of the Homopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, London, 1, 141 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 00966. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Walker, 1857</bibRefCitation>
: Plate VIII,
<figureCitation id="8EDAAC8D421DC223FBE83184E330FF79" box="[1050,1115,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1420,188,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[165,1423,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dilacreon (Eluzalmon) apiculatus sp. nov., male. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head and thorax, dorsal view; D. Face, ventral view; E. Head, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390848/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) and Fennahs identification key. According to the key in Fennah and original description in Tsaur and Hsu,
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FBEB3058E380FE9D" authorityName="Tsaur &amp; Hsu" authorityYear="2003" box="[1049,1259,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="specialis">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FBEB3058E380FE9D" box="[1049,1259,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Eucarpia specialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FB083058E207FE9D" authorityName="Tsaur &amp; Hsu" authorityYear="2003" box="[1274,1388,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FB083058E207FE9D" box="[1274,1388,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E. stellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FF65307CE67CFEC0" authorityName="Tsaur &amp; Hsu" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,279,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Eucarpia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncate">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FF65307CE67CFEC0" box="[151,279,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E. truncate</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most probably belong to the genera
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FD3E307CE4B5FEC1" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[716,990,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Kirbyana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FD3E307CE45DFEC1" box="[716,822,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Kirbyana</emphasis>
Distant, 1906
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FC1F307CE394FEC1" authority="Distant, 1907" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1907" box="[1005,1279,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Bajauana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FC1F307CE331FEC0" box="[1005,1114,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bajauana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421DC223FB96307CE394FEC1" author="Distant, W. L." box="[1124,1279,295,321]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="277 - 295" refId="ref40616" refString="Distant, W. L. (1907) Rhynchotal notes xli. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. London. (Ser. 7), 19, 277 - 295. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930709487267" type="journal article" year="1907">Distant, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="D1E1CB8B421DC223FADE307CE65FFEE5" authority="Fennah, 1980" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Dilacreon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24956C1A421DC223FADE307CE2F6FEC1" box="[1324,1437,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Dilacreon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7270CDF9421DC223FF653010E65FFEE5" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[151,308,331,357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="237 - 328" refId="ref41088" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1980) The genus Bajauana and two allied new genera in New Guinea (Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae). Pacific Insects, 22, 237 - 328." type="journal article" year="1980">Fennah, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, some key characters such as the hindwing venation, if the vertex in same line as thorax and meeting frons abruptly rectangularly in profile horizontal and the ratio of the length between the subapical and apical segments of the rostrum are not included in descriptions made by Tsaur and Hsu. Therefore, in the future, the
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421DC223FF6530ECE7B9FE51" box="[151,210,439,465]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
should be examined or the specimens should be collected from the
<typeStatus id="C95A0EAA421DC223FC3B30ECE492FE51" box="[969,1017,439,465]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
locality for further study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>