502 lines
86 KiB
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502 lines
86 KiB
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<mods:titleInfo id="57A54E4E73A4602E01B482CDC792CDF2">
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<mods:title id="EEEEEB257181652A3223080997A89531">Shallow-water brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from Araçá Bay (Southeastern Brazil), with spatial distribution considerations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="80196E405CFE41D5DF4F1D415ABD156F">Alitto, Renata A. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="939888AB44760A66E10351111E417286">Bueno, Maristela L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5AC65BC8EB2302F4824570DCB585BDD1">Guilherme, Pablo D. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="188D84C56B7023700E66AB7797203E4A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="99B2F9CFC8143F2112990B8C766E52A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F14304BCE8D45B026BC91D6F16D210A">Domenico, Maikon Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6672992EDD9BFA7B04A793EC7F6A9C69" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="70998CCA385AF862E72EDB21FB1B4F19">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="542FDE1B6DC93293C57ED505E146571F">Christensen, Ana Beardsley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="172FCD37B5B2A01490D8544288A6F604">Borges, Michela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CFC1EF1B53BDB56243F79A7A3B9566F9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CABB0F9512204CDA4B19B8408A440982">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8599C0801FBE3B035554EC7F37036E75">
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<mods:date id="0F894C6673FE3B7C8E1EF227E966DC52">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="20381406A428126BC85BF78647D07F0D">2018-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="488330D1FD5ADFD2CBCA271EC6AF7882" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E6C4D5E35629E2A726E9440AAE1B463E">4405</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A666B073A1CA82D06BCDFDA8AA13235F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5DF172141D4E58E11D4DBE7AF6D1E293">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F2424EECBFC74B9AFAFE005A2A79EC4E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="37330ECB1D90A10F7EC7F31597B7C0A6" type="CLB-Dataset">30325</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5F16A7A16D392E933C42D786D8CC5E0C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4405.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DF8B2F91F4A0927A086411C3DC2C3C1C" type="GBIF-Dataset">55df350b-41c6-4f2e-9a18-c0be6d47498b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3C0DB3803AD4EEBB7A6314552865F9A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6B2ED73AE6838A7DA41AB86E51398A83" type="Zenodo-Dep">3097993</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C3B82F921EC94C07C8FB01FB053898" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5985168" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143478617" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5985168" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C3B82F921EC94C07C8FB01FB053898" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C3B82F921EC94C07C8FB01FB053898" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB2921EC94A07C8FB01FF713B2F" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A07C8FB01FD483ACE" blockId="50.[151,704,1231,1291]" box="[151,704,1231,1258]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D09DBE55921EC94A07C8FB01FD483ACE" bold="true" box="[151,704,1231,1258]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA921EC94A07C8FB01FD483ACE" authority="(Muller & Troschel, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,704,1231,1258]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A07C8FB01FD483ACE" bold="true" box="[151,704,1231,1258]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A07C8FB01FEFD3ACD" bold="true" box="[151,373,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ophiactis savignyi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C8921EC94A06DBFB1EFD303ACE" author="Muller, J. X. & Troschel, F. H." bookContentInfo="134 pp." box="[388,696,1232,1258]" journalOrPublisher="Vieweg, Braunschweig" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref52005" refString="Muller, J. X. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Vieweg, Braunschweig, xx + 134 pp." title="System der Asteriden" type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A07C8FB3CFF713B2F" blockId="50.[151,704,1231,1291]" box="[151,249,1266,1291]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A07C0FB3CFF783B2F" box="[159,240,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB2921EC94A07C8FAF4FC4D380E" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A07C8FAF4FE543B77" blockId="50.[151,1437,1338,2011]" box="[151,476,1338,1363]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<materialsCitation id="3B020364921EC94A07C8FAF4FE543B77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837440306" box="[151,476,1338,1363]" country="Egypt" location="Egypt" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A07C8FAF4FEBD3B77" bold="true" box="[151,309,1338,1363]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<typeStatus id="54D1B79B921EC94A07C8FAF4FF5A3B77" box="[151,210,1338,1363]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37D49A9921EC94A0663FAF5FE0A3B77" box="[316,386,1339,1363]" name="Egypt" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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, Africa.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A0798FA90FC9C3B53" blockId="50.[151,1437,1338,2011]" box="[199,788,1374,1399]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A0798FA90FEF53B53" bold="true" box="[199,381,1374,1399]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Maximum size.</emphasis>
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dd up to
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC921EC94A06B9FA90FDB53B52" box="[486,573,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C8921EC94A0514FA90FC813B53" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[587,777,1374,1399]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Paim
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A05D2FA91FD363B52" box="[653,702,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A0798FA4CFC4D380E" blockId="50.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A0798FA4CFE3B3BBF" bold="true" box="[199,435,1410,1435]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</emphasis>
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84 specimens (dd:
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC921EC94A05C8FA4DFCAD3BBF" box="[663,805,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–4.1 mm</quantity>
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). Subtidal: ZUEC OPH 2186, St. XXI, 5 spms; ZUEC OPH 2206, St. XXII, 1 spm; ZUEC OPH 2273, St. XXVI, 2 spms. From rocky shore in sponge: ZUEC OPH 2146, St. 1C, 3 spms; ZUEC OPH 2147, St. 1C, 3 spms; ZUEC OPH 2148, St. 2C, 5 spms; ZUEC OPH 2153, St. 9C, 4 spms; ZUEC OPH 2155, St. 8C, 1 spms; ZUEC OPH 2432, St. 11C, 9 spms; ZUEC OPH 2434, St. 13C, 9 spms; ZUEC OPH 2438, St. 10C, 2 spms; ZUEC OPH 2453, St. 15C, 40 spms.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3705AB2921EC94C0798F9F8FAF33D69" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A0798F9F8FDBC3903" blockId="50.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B91ED52B921EC94A0798F9F8FED1386B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1590,1615]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
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Disc: (dd:
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<quantity id="4C92A4DC921EC94A06B9F9F9FDCA386B" box="[486,578,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
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) circular, covered by irregular and imbricating scales, approximately 18 between the centrodorsal and the edge of the disc and some small spines, more numerous at the edges. Radial shields acute proximally, large (approximately one-third of dd), internally straight and externally slightly curved, separated proximally by two scales (
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<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A056CF96CFD13389F" box="[563,667,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
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). Ventral interradius covered with scales smaller than the dorsal and with sparse spines. Bursal slits broad (
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<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A050FF908FD3038FB" box="[592,696,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
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). Oral shields diamond-shaped with distal lobe, as long as wide. Adoral shields broadened distally and united proximally. One lateral oral papilla spatulate, sometimes two. One rectangular apical papilla (
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<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A069EF8C0FDAF3903" box="[449,551,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD50939921EC94A0798F8FDFD9039FF" blockId="50.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
Arms: typically hexamerous, occasionally pentamerous. Dorsal arm plates rectangular, twice as wide as long, distal edge rounded and proximal straight and contiguous (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A046AF898FC3C394B" box="[821,948,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18D,F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Ventral arm plates pentagonal, as long as wide, distal edge straight and proximal acute angle, contiguous (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A0435F8B4FC6339B7" box="[874,1003,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18E,G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). One tentacle scale larger (nearly half the length of one ventral arm plate) and attached at lateral arm plate. Five to six arm spines blunt and denticulate, the ventral one smaller (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC921EC94A06F9F80CFD8339FF" box="[422,523,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF1559B1921FC94B07C8F984FC893913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" targetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" targetPageId="51">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD50939921FC94B07C8F984FC893913" blockId="51.[151,1437,1610,1847]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B921FC94B07C8F984FE973844" bold="true" box="[151,287,1610,1632]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA921FC94B067AF984FE693844" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[293,481,1610,1632]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B921FC94B067AF984FE693844" box="[293,481,1610,1632]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ophiactis savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
ZUEC OPH 2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view. (B) Ventral view. (C) Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs: bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap: dorsal arm plate; ddi: dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos: (F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD50939921FC94C0798F846FA8F3F44" blockId="51.[151,1436,1928,2023]" lastBlockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
|||
|
Lateral arm plates (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC921FC94B06FFF846FD903984" box="[416,536,1928,1953]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18H,I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
): general outline: ventral portion projecting ventro-proximalwards; ventro-distal tip not projecting ventralwards. Outer surface ornamentation: trabecular intersections protruding to form knobs larger than stereom pores on most of outer surface. Outer proximal edge: surface lined by discernible band of different stereom structure, restricted to central part; without spurs; central part protruding; proximal edge of outer surface with horizontal striation, but restricted to small area. Spine articulations: on same level as remaining outer surface, middle arm spine articulation larger; distance between spine articulations increasing dorsalwards. Lobes simply separated, dorsal lobe clearly larger than the ventral lobe; lobes parallel, bent, and tilted orientation; stereom massive; sigmoidal fold absent. Inner side, ridges and knobs: inner side dominated by two separate (rarely merged) central knobs; without additional dorsal structure on inner side; single large perforation on inner side.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FEA5FDC83C34" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
Vertebrae: zygospondylous universal
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54D1B79B9218C94C052DFEA2FD2A3FA0" box="[626,674,364,388]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
and non-keeled. Proximal side of vertebrae dorsally without large groove on the dorsal-distal muscular fossae (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9218C94C05C5FE40FD733F83" box="[666,763,398,423]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18J</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Zygocondyles nearly parallel and zygosphene fused with pair of zygocondyles (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9218C94C06C9FE7FFD883FEE" box="[406,512,433,458]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18K</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Dorso-distal muscular fossae transformed distalwards projecting far from distal edge of zygocondyles (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9218C94C06C6FE1AFE763FC9" box="[409,510,468,493]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18L</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Zygosphene projecting beyond ventral edge of zygocondyles with projecting part longer than zygocondyles (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="135115BC9218C94C0699FE39FDBB3C34" box="[454,563,503,528]" captionStart="FIGURE18" captionStartId="51.[151,250,1610,1632]" captionTargetBox="[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[234,1352,193,1586]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE18. Ophiactissavignyi ZUEC OPH2148 (3.2 mm dd). (A) Dorsal view.(B)Ventral view.(C)Detail of the oral view. (D) Detail of dorsal arm. (E) Detail of ventral arm. (F) Dorsal arm plate. (G) Ventral arm plate. (H-I) Lateral arm plate. (J) Vertebra—proximal surface. (K) Vertebra—distal surface. (L) Vertebra—dorsal surface. (M) Vertebra—ventral surface. Abbreviations: ads: adoral shields; ap: apical papilla; as: arm spine; bs:bursal slits; d: dorsal; dap:dorsal arm plate; ddi:dorsodistal; ddmf: dorso-distal muscular fossae; di: distal; dp: dorso-proximal; ds: disc spine; lop: lateral oral papilla; os: oral shields; p: proximal; pe: perforation; rs: radial shields; tn: tentacle notch; ts: tentacle scale; v: ventral; vap: ventral arm plate; vdi: ventro-distal; vp: ventro-proximal; zd: zygoscondyle; zp: zygosphene. Stereomicroscope photos: (A)–(E), scale bar equal to 0.5 mm. SEM photos:(F)–(M), scale bar equal to 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3098031/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 18M</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FDD5FAF33D69" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0798FDD5FE593C10" bold="true" box="[199,465,539,564]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Taxonomic comments.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0687FDD5FD203C17" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[472,680,539,563]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0687FDD5FD203C17" box="[472,680,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is easily confused with
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C04EAFDD5FA9C3C10" authority="(Hendler et al. 1995)" authorityName="Hendler et al." authorityYear="1995" box="[949,1300,539,564]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="lymani">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04EAFDD5FBAB3C17" box="[949,1059,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. lymani</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C036EFDD5FA843C10" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[1073,1292,539,564]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C03CBFDD2FB4C3C17" box="[1172,1220,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 1995
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
particularly during its juvenile period. There are differences in the arm ossicles (see more above in taxonomic comments of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C02DEFDF1FF6B3C5D" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="lymani">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C02DEFDF1FF6B3C5D" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. lymani</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C07A5FDACFEF13C5D" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[250,377,610,633]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07A5FDACFEF13C5D" box="[250,377,610,633]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is also similar to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0561FDACFD693C5D" authorityName="Manso" authorityYear="1988" box="[574,737,609,633]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0561FDACFD693C5D" box="[574,737,609,633]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, however, the latter differs in having larger and circular dorsal disc scales, fewer spines at the disc edge and four arm spines (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0403FD4BFC663CB9" author="Manso, C. L. C." box="[860,1006,645,669]" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="375 - 379" part="48" refId="ref50916" refString="Manso, C. L. C. (1988) Uma nova especie de Ophiactis (Echinodermata: Stelleroidea) da costa sudeste do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 48, 375 - 379." title="Uma nova especie de Ophiactis (Echinodermata: Stelleroidea) da costa sudeste do Brasil" type="journal article" year="1988">Manso 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). Of the
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D6CC2B09218C94C030DFD4BFB653CB9" box="[1106,1261,644,669]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">84 specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
, 66 show some evidence of regeneration of disc and arms due to fission (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0446FD69FC7E3CE4" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[793,1014,679,704]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0423FD67FC243CE4" box="[892,940,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 1995
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C035DFD66FB353CE4" author="McGovern, T. M." box="[1026,1213,680,704]" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="119 - 126" part="230" refId="ref51524" refString="McGovern, T. M. (2002) Patterns of sexual and asexual reproduction in the brittle star Ophiactis savignyi in the Florida Keys. Evolution, 230, 119 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 230119" title="Patterns of sexual and asexual reproduction in the brittle star Ophiactis savignyi in the Florida Keys" type="journal article" year="2002">McGovern 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0396FD66FA103CE4" author="Manso, C. L. C. & Alves, O. F. S. & Martins, L. R." box="[1225,1432,680,704]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="179 - 196" part="8" refId="ref51159" refString="Manso, C. L. C., Alves, O. F. S. & Martins, L. R. (2008) Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil). Biota Neotropica, 8, 179 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000300017" title="Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil)" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
Manso
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0242FD67FAC53CE4" box="[1309,1357,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2008
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C07C8FD05FEDC3CC0" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[151,340,715,740]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
Paim
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0787FD02FE803CC7" box="[216,264,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2015
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). A single regenerating specimen was observed to have three lateral oral papillae, while all others only possessed one.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C06DBFD21FD8F3D22" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[388,519,751,774]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C06DBFD21FD8F3D22" box="[388,519,751,774]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
occurs in various combinations of greenish, greenish brown, brown and cream color (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C07BFFCDFFE493D0E" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[224,449,785,810]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C061BFCDCFEFE3D0D" box="[324,374,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 1995
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). The colors recorded for most specimens were greenish and brown. Three individuals, whom had recently split, exhibited two colors: greenish in most of the disc and cream in part being regenerated.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29218C94C0798FC99FE1E3A43" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FC99FE1E3A43" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0798FC99FEB33D54" bold="true" box="[199,315,855,880]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
This is one of the most studied species, particularly with respect to its reproduction (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0273FC96FEA03DB7" author="Emson, R. H. & Wilkie, I. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="23 - 28" part="77" refId="ref47244" refString="Emson, R. H. & Wilkie, I. C. (1984) An apparent instance of recruitment following sexual reproduction in the fissiparous brittlestar Ophiactis savignyi Muller & Troschel. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 77, 23 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0022 - 0981 (84) 90048 - 0" title="An apparent instance of recruitment following sexual reproduction in the fissiparous brittlestar Ophiactis savignyi Muller & Troschel" type="journal article" year="1984">Emson & Wilkie 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0667FCB5FE503DB7" author="Hendler, G." box="[312,472,891,916]" editor="Giese, A. C." journalOrPublisher="The Boxwood Press, California" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="355 - 511" refId="ref48379" refString="Hendler, G. (1991) Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. In: Giese, A. C., Pearse, J. S. & Pearse, V. B. (Eds.), Reproduction of Marine Invertebrates. The Boxwood Press, California, pp. 355 - 511." title="Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Reproduction of Marine Invertebrates" year="1991">Hendler 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C06B7FCB5FD4C3DB0" author="Chao, S. - M. & Tsai, C. - C." box="[488,708,891,916]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="77 - 83" part="124" refId="ref45682" refString="Chao, S. - M. & Tsai, C. - C. (1995) Reproduction and population dynamics of the fissiparous brittle star Ophiactis savignyi (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Marine Biology, 124, 77 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00349149" title="Reproduction and population dynamics of the fissiparous brittle star Ophiactis savignyi (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)" type="journal article" year="1995">Chao & Tsai 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C058BFCB5FC1C3DB7" author="McGovern, T. M." box="[724,916,891,915]" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="119 - 126" part="230" refId="ref51524" refString="McGovern, T. M. (2002) Patterns of sexual and asexual reproduction in the brittle star Ophiactis savignyi in the Florida Keys. Evolution, 230, 119 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 230119" title="Patterns of sexual and asexual reproduction in the brittle star Ophiactis savignyi in the Florida Keys" type="journal article" year="2002">McGovern 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
), population genetics (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C03C2FCB5FA183DB7" author="Sponer, R. & Roy, M. S." box="[1181,1424,891,915]" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1954 - 1967" part="56" refId="ref53916" refString="Sponer, R. & Roy, M. S. (2002) Phylogeographic analysis of the brooding brittle star Amphipholis squamata (Echinodermata) along the coast of New Zealand reveals high cryptic genetic variation and cryptic dispersal potential. Evolution, 56, 1954 - 1967. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0014 - 3820.2002. tb 00121. x" title="Phylogeographic analysis of the brooding brittle star Amphipholis squamata (Echinodermata) along the coast of New Zealand reveals high cryptic genetic variation and cryptic dispersal potential" type="journal article" year="2002">Roy & Sponer 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
), feeding (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C065EFC50FE083D93" author="Boffi, E." box="[257,384,926,951]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="316 - 328" part="15" refId="ref44645" refString="Boffi, E. (1972) Ecological aspects of ophiuroids from the phytal of SW Atlantic Ocean warm waters. Marine Biology, 15, 316 - 328. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 00401391" title="Ecological aspects of ophiuroids from the phytal of SW Atlantic Ocean warm waters" type="journal article" year="1972">Boffi 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C06D3FC51FD393D93" author="Emson, R. H. & Mladenov, P. V." box="[396,689,926,951]" editor="Morton, B." journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Univeristy, Hong Kong" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="769 - 778" refId="ref47163" refString="Emson, R. H. & Mladenov, P. V. (1992) Field and laboratory observations on the feeding of Macrophiothrix variabilis (Lamarck) with notes on the feeding of Ophiactis savignyi (Muller and Troschel). In: Morton, B. (Ed.), The marine flora and fauna of Hong kong and southern Hong Kong Univeristy. Hong Kong Univeristy, Hong Kong, pp. 769 - 778." title="Field and laboratory observations on the feeding of Macrophiothrix variabilis (Lamarck) with notes on the feeding of Ophiactis savignyi (Muller and Troschel)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The marine flora and fauna of Hong kong and southern Hong Kong Univeristy" year="1992">Emson & Mladenov 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
) and habitat (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C043CFC50FC6A3D93" author="Boffi, E." box="[867,994,926,951]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="316 - 328" part="15" refId="ref44645" refString="Boffi, E. (1972) Ecological aspects of ophiuroids from the phytal of SW Atlantic Ocean warm waters. Marine Biology, 15, 316 - 328. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / bf 00401391" title="Ecological aspects of ophiuroids from the phytal of SW Atlantic Ocean warm waters" type="journal article" year="1972">Boffi 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C04B1FC50FBFA3D93" author="Sloan, N. A." box="[1006,1138,926,951]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="67 - 75" part="66" refId="ref53681" refString="Sloan, N. A. (1982) Size and structure of echinoderm populations associated with different coexisting coral species at Aldabra Atoll, Seychelles. Marine Biology, 66, 67 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00397256" title="Size and structure of echinoderm populations associated with different coexisting coral species at Aldabra Atoll, Seychelles" type="journal article" year="1982">Sloan 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0322FC50FA1F3D93" author="Hendler, G. & Littman, B. S." box="[1149,1431,926,951]" journalOrPublisher="Coral Reefs" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="31 - 42" part="5" refId="ref48576" refString="Hendler, G. & Littman, B. S. (1986) The ploys of sex: relationships among the mode of reproduction, body size and habitats of coral-reef brittlestars. Coral Reefs, 5, 31 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00302169" title="The ploys of sex: relationships among the mode of reproduction, body size and habitats of coral-reef brittlestars" type="journal article" year="1986">Hendler & Littman 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C07C8FC0CFEE53DFE" author="Neves, B. M. & Lima, E. J. B. & Perez, C. D." box="[151,365,961,986]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1263 - 1267" part="87" refId="ref52184" refString="Neves, B. M., Lima, E. J. B. & Perez, C. D. (2007) Brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) associated with the octocoral Carijoa riisei (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from the littoral of Pernambuco, Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 87, 1263 - 1267. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315407056263" title="Brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) associated with the octocoral Carijoa riisei (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from the littoral of Pernambuco, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
|||
|
Neves
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07B7FC0CFE963DFD" box="[232,286,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2007
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C06DBFC0CFD803DFD" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[388,520,962,985]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C06DBFC0CFD803DFD" box="[388,520,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
can be found on rubble bottom and living associated with sponges, seagrass, bryozoans, polychaetes, and with other brittle stars
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C044FFC2BFC033DD9" box="[784,907,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiothrix</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C04C5FC2BFAEC3DD9" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[922,1380,996,1021]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="angulata" subGenus="Ophiothrix">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04C5FC2BFB133DD9" box="[922,1179,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">(Ophiothrix) angulata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Ophiotrichidae)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C07C8FBC6FDCD3A04" baseAuthorityName="Delle Chiaje" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[151,581,1031,1056]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamata">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07C8FBC6FE103A04" box="[151,408,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Amphipholis squamata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Amphiuridae)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C050CFBC9FCA73A04" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[595,815,1031,1056]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C05E9FBC7FD6F3A04" box="[694,743,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 1995
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0464FBC9FB9F3A04" author="Gondim, A. I. & Lacouth, P. & Alonso, C. & Manso, C. L. C." box="[827,1047,1031,1056]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="151 - 159" part="8" refId="ref47957" refString="Gondim, A. I., Lacouth, P., Alonso, C. & Manso, C. L. C. (2008) Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 8, 151 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000200016" title="Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04C2FBC7FC463A04" box="[925,974,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2008
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C037DFBC9FAE43A04" author="Granja-Fernandez, R. & Herrero-Perezrul, M. D. & Lopez-Perez, R. A. & Hernandez, L. & Rodriguez-Zaragoza, F. A. & Jones, R. W. & Pineda-Lopez, R." box="[1058,1388,1031,1056]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="101 - 145" refId="ref48136" refString="Granja-Fernandez, R., Herrero-Perezrul, M. D., Lopez-Perez, R. A., Hernandez, L., Rodriguez-Zaragoza, F. A., Jones, R. W. & Pineda-Lopez, R. (2014) Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from coral reefs in the Mexican Pacific. ZooKeys, 101 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 406.6306" title="Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from coral reefs in the Mexican Pacific" type="book chapter" year="2014">
|
|||
|
Granja-Fernández
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C03ACFBC7FAAC3A04" box="[1267,1316,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2014
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C02DEFBC6FF7C3A67" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C02DEFBC6FF7C3A67" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">O. savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
was sampled associated with the sponge
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0598FBE5FC213A67" authorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" box="[711,937,1067,1091]" class="Demospongiae" family="Niphatidae" genus="Amphimedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0598FBE5FC213A67" box="[711,937,1067,1091]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Amphimedon viridis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(65% of spms) and on rubble bottom with a dredge (35% of spms).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C3705AB29218C94C0798FBBFFB053898" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FBBFFB853B33" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0798FBBFFEE83AAE" bold="true" box="[199,352,1137,1162]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Circum-tropical and circum-subtropical. In
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99218C94C0439FBBFFC253AAE" box="[870,941,1137,1162]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
, it has been recorded in Tropical Atlantic (realm), Tropical Southwestern Atlantic (province): Northeastern
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99218C94C0424FB5AFC373A89" box="[891,959,1172,1197]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0491FB5AFB103A89" author="Lima-Verde, J. S." box="[974,1176,1172,1197]" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="9 - 13" part="9" refId="ref50005" refString="Lima-Verde, J. S. (1969) Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos equinodermas do nordeste brasileiro. Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar, 9, 9 - 13." title="Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos equinodermas do nordeste brasileiro" type="journal article" year="1969">Lima-Verde 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C03FBFB5AFAC73A89" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1188,1359,1172,1197]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0204FB5AFEEC3AF4" author="Alves, O. F. S. & Cerqueira, W. R. P." journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="543 - 553" part="17" refId="ref43815" refString="Alves, O. F. S. & Cerqueira, W. R. P. (2000) Echinodermata das praias de Salvador (Bahia, Brasil). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 17, 543 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752000000200024" title="Echinodermata das praias de Salvador (Bahia, Brasil)" type="journal article" year="2000">Alves & Cerqueira 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C062FFB79FDC63AF4" author="Gondim, A. I. & Lacouth, P. & Alonso, C. & Manso, C. L. C." box="[368,590,1207,1232]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="151 - 159" part="8" refId="ref47957" refString="Gondim, A. I., Lacouth, P., Alonso, C. & Manso, C. L. C. (2008) Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 8, 151 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000200016" title="Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C068CFB77FD8C3AF4" box="[467,516,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2008
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0505FB79FCB23AF4" author="Miranda, A. L. S. & Lima, M. L. F. & Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D." box="[602,826,1207,1232]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="135 - 146" part="12" refId="ref51706" refString="Miranda, A. L. S., Lima, M. L. F., Sovierzoski, H. H. & Correia, M. D. (2012) Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas. Biota Neotropica, 12, 135 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032012000200014" title="Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
|||
|
Miranda
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C05E0FB77FD783AF4" box="[703,752,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2012
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0419FB79FB8B3AF4" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[838,1027,1207,1232]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
Paim
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04D9FB77FC303AF4" box="[902,952,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2015
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). Temperate South America (realm), Warm Temperate Southwestern Atlantic (province): Southeastern
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F37D49A99218C94C04DEFB15FC4D3AD0" box="[897,965,1243,1268]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0489FB15FBDC3AD0" author="Brito, I. M." box="[982,1108,1243,1268]" journalOrPublisher="Avulso / Universidade do Brasil, Centro de Estudos Zoologicos" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 4" part="6" refId="ref45322" refString="Brito, I. M. (1960) Os ofiuroides do Rio de Janeiro: Parte I- Ophiothrichidae, Ophiochitonidae e Ophiactidae. Avulso / Universidade do Brasil, Centro de Estudos Zoologicos, 6, 1 - 4." title="Os ofiuroides do Rio de Janeiro: Parte I- Ophiothrichidae, Ophiochitonidae e Ophiactidae" type="journal article" year="1960">Brito 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C033EFB15FA843AD7" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1121,1292,1243,1268]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0246FB15FE993B33" author="Pires-Vanin, A. M. S. & Corbisier, T. N. & Arasaki, E. & Moellmann, A. M." journalOrPublisher="Relatorios Tecnicos do Instituto Oceanografico" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="29 - 46" part="41" refId="ref53085" refString="Pires-Vanin, A. M. S., Corbisier, T. N., Arasaki, E. & Moellmann, A. M. (1997) Composicao e distribuicao espaco-temporal da fauna bentica no Canal de Sao Sebastiao. Relatorios Tecnicos do Instituto Oceanografico, 41, 29 - 46." title="Composicao e distribuicao espaco-temporal da fauna bentica no Canal de Sao Sebastiao" type="journal article" year="1997">
|
|||
|
Pires-Vanin
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07C8FB31FF403B32" box="[151,200,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 1997
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0642FB31FDAD3B33" author="Borges, M. & Amaral, A. C. Z." box="[285,549,1278,1303]" editor="Amaral, A. C. Z." journalOrPublisher="EdUSP, Sao Paulo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="237 - 272" refId="ref45027" refString="Borges, M. & Amaral, A. C. Z. (2005) Classe Ophiuroidea. In: Amaral, A. C. Z., Rizzo, A. E. & Arruda, E. P. (Eds.), Manual de identificacao dos invertebrados marinhos da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil. EdUSP, Sao Paulo, pp. 237 - 272." title="Classe Ophiuroidea" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Manual de identificacao dos invertebrados marinhos da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil" year="2005">Borges & Amaral 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C056EFB31FD783B33" author="Netto, L. F. & Hadel, V. F. & Tiago, C. G." box="[561,752,1278,1303]" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="207 - 218" part="53" refId="ref52099" refString="Netto, L. F., Hadel, V. F. & Tiago, C. G. (2005) Echinodermata from Sao Sebastiao Channel (Sao Paulo, Brazil). Revista de Biologia Tropical, 53, 207 - 218." title="Echinodermata from Sao Sebastiao Channel (Sao Paulo, Brazil)" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
|||
|
Netto
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0529FB31FD2F3B32" box="[630,679,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2005
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C05A3FB30FB893B33" author="Pires-Vanin, A. M. S. & Muniz, P. & Bromberg, S." box="[764,1025,1278,1303]" journalOrPublisher="Check List" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="795 - 807" part="10" refId="ref53140" refString="Pires-Vanin, A. M. S., Muniz, P. & Bromberg, S. (2014) Inventory of the marine soft bottom macrofauna of Sao Sebastiao Channel, southeastern Brazilian continental shelf. Check List, 10, 795 - 807. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 10.4.795" title="Inventory of the marine soft bottom macrofauna of Sao Sebastiao Channel, southeastern Brazilian continental shelf" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|||
|
Pires-Vanin
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04DAFB31FC3F3B32" box="[901,951,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2014
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FAECFDD73B78" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
From intertidal up to
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4C92A4DC9218C94C069BFAEFFD863B1D" box="[452,526,1313,1338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.18" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="518.0">518 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
depth (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0537FAEFFC413B1E" author="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A." bookContentInfo="665 pp." box="[616,969,1313,1338]" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref43724" refString="Alvarado, J. J. & Solis-Marin, F. A. (2013) Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg, 665 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 642 - 20051 - 9" title="Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America" type="book" year="2013">Alvarado & Solís-Marín 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). The present study samples occurred at depths ranging from intertidal to
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4C92A4DC9218C94C0555FA8AFDD33B78" box="[522,603,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="21.5">21.5 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FAA9FB163B5B" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" box="[199,1182,1383,1408]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0798FAA9FE393BA4" bold="true" box="[199,433,1383,1408]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Selected references.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C06E8FAA9FD523BA4" author="Muller, J. X. & Troschel, F. H." bookContentInfo="134 pp." box="[439,730,1383,1408]" journalOrPublisher="Vieweg, Braunschweig" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref52005" refString="Muller, J. X. & Troschel, F. H. (1842) System der Asteriden. Vieweg, Braunschweig, xx + 134 pp." title="System der Asteriden" type="book" year="1842">Müller & Troschel (1842)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 95, fig. 4,5 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C04F2FAA6FB043B5B" box="[941,1164,1384,1408]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04F2FAA6FB043B5B" box="[941,1164,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiolepis savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BD509399218C94C0798FA45FB053898" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0798FA45FE033B87" author="de Loriol, P." box="[199,395,1419,1444]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="359 - 426" part="1" refId="ref46868" refString="de Loriol, P. (1893) Echinodermes de la Baie d'Amboine. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 1, 359 - 426, pls. 13 - 15." title="Echinodermes de la Baie d'Amboine" type="journal article" year="1893">de Loriol (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p 401, Pl. XIV fig. 1 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0598FA45FC0C3B87" authorityName="de Loriol" authorityYear="1893" box="[711,900,1419,1443]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="brocki">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0598FA45FC0C3B87" box="[711,900,1419,1443]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis brocki</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C04FFFA45FBC73B80" author="Koehler, R." bookContentInfo="234 pp." box="[928,1103,1419,1444]" journalOrPublisher="Librairie et imprimerie ci-devant E. J. Brill, Leiden" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref49452" refString="Koehler, R. (1905) Ophiures de l'expedition du Siboga. Librairie et imprimerie ci-devant E. J. Brill, Leiden, 234 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11682" title="Ophiures de l'expedition du Siboga" type="book" year="1905">Koehler (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 25, Pl III, fig. 15-17 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C07C8FA60FEE03BE2" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,360,1454,1478]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="conferta">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07C8FA60FEE03BE2" box="[151,360,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis conferta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0620FA61FDD53BE3" author="von Martens, E." box="[383,605,1455,1479]" journalOrPublisher="Archive fur Naturgeschichte" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="244 - 262" part="36" refId="ref55339" refString="von Martens, E. (1870) Die Ophiuriden des indischen Oceans. Archive fur Naturgeschichte, 36, 244 - 262." title="Die Ophiuriden des indischen Oceans" type="journal article" year="1870">von Martens (1870)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 248 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C05BFFA60FC1F3BE2" authorityName="v. Martens" authorityYear="1870" box="[736,919,1454,1478]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="incisa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C05BFFA60FC1F3BE2" box="[736,919,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis incisa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C04F1FA60FBDB3BE3" author="Lutken, C. F." box="[942,1107,1454,1479]" journalOrPublisher="Vidensk Meddrfra dansk naturh, Foren" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref50457" refString="Lutken, C. F. (1856) Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. II. Oversigt over de vestindiske Ophiurer. Vidensk Meddrfra dansk naturh, Foren, 1 - 26." title="Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. II. Oversigt over de vestindiske Ophiurer" type="book chapter" year="1856">Lütken (1856)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 12;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C03FCFA61FACF3BE3" author="Lyman, T." bookContentInfo="203 pp." box="[1187,1351,1454,1479]" journalOrPublisher="University Press: Welch, Bigelow, & Company, Cambridge" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref50591" refString="Lyman, T. (1865) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae. University Press: Welch, Bigelow, & Company, Cambridge, 203 pp." title="Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae" type="book" year="1865">Lyman (1865)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 111, fig. 10,11 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0669FA1FFE7F3BCD" authorityName="Lütken" authorityYear="1856" box="[310,503,1489,1513]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="krebsii">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0669FA1FFE7F3BCD" box="[310,503,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis krebsii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C054FFA1CFD7A3BCE" author="von Martens, E." box="[528,754,1490,1514]" journalOrPublisher="Archive fur Naturgeschichte" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="244 - 262" part="36" refId="ref55339" refString="von Martens, E. (1870) Die Ophiuriden des indischen Oceans. Archive fur Naturgeschichte, 36, 244 - 262." title="Die Ophiuriden des indischen Oceans" type="journal article" year="1870">von Martens (1870)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 248 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0422FA1FFBD53BCD" authorityName="von Martens" authorityYear="1870" box="[893,1117,1489,1513]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="maculosa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0422FA1FFBD53BCD" box="[893,1117,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis maculosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0328FA1FFA963BCE" author="Lutken, C. F." bookContentInfo="95 pp." box="[1143,1310,1489,1514]" journalOrPublisher="Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter, Copenhagen" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="177 - 271" refId="ref50491" refString="Lutken, C. F. (1859) Additamenta ad historiam Ophiuridarum: Beskrivelser af nye eller hidtil kun ufuldstaendigt kjendte Arter af Slangestjerner. Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter, Copenhagen, 95 pp. [pp. 177 - 271]" title="Additamenta ad historiam Ophiuridarum: Beskrivelser af nye eller hidtil kun ufuldstaendigt kjendte Arter af Slangestjerner" type="book chapter" year="1859">Lütken (1859)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 262 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C07C8FA3BFE0B3829" authorityName="Lütken" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,387,1525,1549]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="reinhardtii">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07C8FA3BFE0B3829" box="[151,387,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis reinhardtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C06C2FA3BFDE43829" author="Mortensen, T." box="[413,620,1524,1549]" journalOrPublisher="Discovery Reports" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="199 - 348" part="12" refId="ref51979" refString="Mortensen, T. (1936) Echinoidea and Ophiuroidea. Discovery Reports, 12, 199 - 348, pls. 1 - 9." title="Echinoidea and Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="1936">Mortensen (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 264;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C058FFA3AFC033829" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[720,907,1524,1549]" journalOrPublisher="Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 146" part="20" refId="ref54902" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1970) Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 20, 1 - 146." title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas" type="journal article" year="1970">Tommasi (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 24, fig. 16,17;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C033CFA3AFA863829" author="Madsen, F. J." box="[1123,1294,1524,1549]" journalOrPublisher="Atlantide Report" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="151 - 243" part="11" refId="ref50729" refString="Madsen, F. J. (1970) West African Ophiuroids. Atlantide Report, 11, 151 - 243." title="West African Ophiuroids" type="journal article" year="1970">Madsen (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 207, fig. 33;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C079EF9D9FE223814" author="Albuquerque, M. N." bookContentInfo="409 pp." box="[193,426,1559,1584]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref43538" refString="Albuquerque, M. N. (1986) Ophiuroidea Gray, 1840 (Echinodermata) da plataforma continental do norte e nordeste brasileiro. Phd thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 409 pp." title="Ophiuroidea Gray, 1840 (Echinodermata) da plataforma continental do norte e nordeste brasileiro" type="book" year="1986">Albuquerque (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 150, fig. 25a–c;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C05D9F9D9FCFC3814" author="Hendler, G. & Miller, J. E. & Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M." bookContentInfo="390 pp." box="[646,884,1559,1584]" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref48691" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. & Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 390 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400031568" title="Sea stars, sea urchins, and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean" type="book" year="1995">
|
|||
|
Hendler
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C05B9F9D7FC9E3814" box="[742,790,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (1995)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 148, fig. 70;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0376F9D6FACC3814" author="Borges, M. & Amaral, A. C. Z." box="[1065,1348,1559,1584]" editor="Amaral, A. C. Z." journalOrPublisher="EdUSP, Sao Paulo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="237 - 272" refId="ref45027" refString="Borges, M. & Amaral, A. C. Z. (2005) Classe Ophiuroidea. In: Amaral, A. C. Z., Rizzo, A. E. & Arruda, E. P. (Eds.), Manual de identificacao dos invertebrados marinhos da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil. EdUSP, Sao Paulo, pp. 237 - 272." title="Classe Ophiuroidea" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Manual de identificacao dos invertebrados marinhos da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil" year="2005">Borges & Amaral (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 250, fig. a–d;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C07A3F9F2FE543877" author="Manso, C. L. C. & Alves, O. F. S. & Martins, L. R." box="[252,476,1595,1619]" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="179 - 196" part="8" refId="ref51159" refString="Manso, C. L. C., Alves, O. F. S. & Martins, L. R. (2008) Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil). Biota Neotropica, 8, 179 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000300017" title="Echinodermata da Baia de Todos os Santos e da Baia de Aratu (Bahia, Brasil)" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
Manso
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C060FF9F2FE093877" box="[336,385,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (2008)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 188, fig. 14f–h;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C05E0F9F5FC363877" author="Gondim, A. I. & Alonso, C. & Dias, T. L. P. & Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L." box="[703,958,1595,1620]" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="45 - 96" part="307" refId="ref47757" refString="Gondim, A. I., Alonso, C., Dias, T. L. P., Manso, C. L. C. & Christoffersen, M. L. (2013 a) A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil. ZooKeys, 307, 45 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 307.4673" title="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|||
|
Gondim
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C047CF9F2FCDC3877" box="[803,852,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (2013a)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 70, fig.
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4C92A4DC9218C94C0360F9F5FBD33870" box="[1087,1115,1595,1620]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="g" value="8.0">8g</quantity>
|
|||
|
–l;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C03DFF9F5FAD83870" author="Paim, F. G. & Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M." box="[1152,1360,1595,1620]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 17" part="8" refId="ref52665" refString="Paim, F. G., Guerrazzi, M. C. & Borges, M. (2015) Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 17. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000652" title="Descriptive and illustrated diagnosis of Ophiuroidea fauna (Echinodermata) in the shallow waters of North-eastern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
|||
|
Paim
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C039DF9F2FB7B3877" box="[1218,1267,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (2015)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 10, fig. 6d–f [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0678F990FE703852" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[295,504,1630,1654]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="savignyi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0678F990FE703852" box="[295,504,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C054EF990FD2E3853" author="Clark, H. L." box="[529,678,1630,1655]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 597" part="55" refId="ref46562" refString="Clark, H. L. (1938) Echinoderms from Australia, an account of collections made in 1929 and 1932. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 55, 1 - 597." title="Echinoderms from Australia, an account of collections made in 1929 and 1932" type="journal article" year="1938">Clark (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 262 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C0479F990FBEF3852" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[806,1127,1630,1654]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="variety" species="savignyi" variety="lutea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0479F990FC7F3852" box="[806,1015,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis savignyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
var.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C0370F990FBEF3852" box="[1071,1127,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">lutea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C03DFF991FAAC3853" author="Lyman, T." bookContentInfo="203 pp." box="[1152,1316,1630,1655]" journalOrPublisher="University Press: Welch, Bigelow, & Company, Cambridge" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref50591" refString="Lyman, T. (1865) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae. University Press: Welch, Bigelow, & Company, Cambridge, 203 pp." title="Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae" type="book" year="1865">Lyman (1865)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 115 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C07C8F94FFEE338BD" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[151,363,1665,1689]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="sexradia">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07C8F94FFEE338BD" box="[151,363,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis sexradia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C06DBF94FFD9038BE" author="Clark, H. L." box="[388,536,1665,1690]" journalOrPublisher="Scient. Rep. Murray Expedition" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="29 - 136" refId="ref46602" refString="Clark, H. L. (1939) Ophiuroidea. Scient. Rep. Murray Expedition, 29 - 136." title="Ophiuroidea" type="book chapter" year="1939">Clark (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 81, fig. 36 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C05BDF94FFC4038BD" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1939" box="[738,968,1665,1689]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C05BDF94FFC4038BD" box="[738,968,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis versicolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C04BFF94FFB0D38BE" author="Lutken, C. F." box="[992,1157,1665,1690]" journalOrPublisher="Vidensk Meddrfra dansk naturh, Foren" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref50457" refString="Lutken, C. F. (1856) Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. II. Oversigt over de vestindiske Ophiurer. Vidensk Meddrfra dansk naturh, Foren, 1 - 26." title="Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. II. Oversigt over de vestindiske Ophiurer" type="book chapter" year="1856">Lütken (1856)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 24;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C0387F94CFAF438BE" author="Lyman, T." bookContentInfo="203 pp." box="[1240,1404,1665,1690]" journalOrPublisher="University Press: Welch, Bigelow, & Company, Cambridge" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref50591" refString="Lyman, T. (1865) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae. University Press: Welch, Bigelow, & Company, Cambridge, 203 pp." title="Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae" type="book" year="1865">Lyman (1865)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 113 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C07B1F96BFE413898" authorityName="Lütken" authorityYear="1856" box="[238,457,1701,1725]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiotrichidae" genus="Ophiactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C07B1F96BFE413898" box="[238,457,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiactis virescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
];
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB74C89218C94C06BDF96AFDF63899" author="Grube, A. E." box="[482,638,1700,1725]" journalOrPublisher="Akademie" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 50" part="27" refId="ref48211" refString="Grube, A. E. (1857) Beschreibungen neuer oder weniger bekannter Seesterne und Seeigel. Akademie, 27, 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11291" title="Beschreibungen neuer oder weniger bekannter Seesterne und Seeigel" type="journal article" year="1857">Grube (1857)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: p. 37, pl. III fig. 1–3 [as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6A72BA9218C94C04C5F96BFBF43899" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1857" box="[922,1148,1701,1725]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="sexradia">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B91ED52B9218C94C04C5F96BFBF43899" box="[922,1148,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ophiolepis sexradia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
].
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|