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<document id="07892C179DAF47E3894CB2702F738339" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718991632113" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="O, P. Mark" docDate="2006" docId="F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.63.2.257-287.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aquilonastra anomala" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="0C070C145D6EFFCAFF81FFE5DB43FF97" masterDocTitle="A systematic revision of the asterinid genus Aquilonastra O Loughlin, 2004 (Echinodermata: Asteroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="260" updateTime="1719001500437" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="43A8F992D65201F6A9BE111570606F3D">A systematic revision of the asterinid genus Aquilonastra O Loughlin, 2004 (Echinodermata: Asteroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="046919D56AF66A51688D0F0E1387FBD8">O, P. Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F06605DF4A0E988DBBEADA8394C35195">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F77DCB0B76BA171B500A161C16CC9EC">
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<mods:date id="AC2E427761EAAA0E67AA7A4BE43D788A">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3A37913411DD51BE1CD5841B395DB250">63</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<subSubSection id="308D96F15D6DFFC9FCB3FD15DF9CFC92" box="[818,1247,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCB3FD15DF9CFC92" blockId="3.[818,1247,752,774]" box="[818,1247,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<heading id="236072165D6DFFC9FCB3FD15DF9CFC92" box="[818,1247,752,774]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="BF97BEF95D6DFFC9FCB3FD15DF9CFC92" ID-CoL="FZX2" authority="(H. L. Clark, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="H. L. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[818,1247,752,774]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Aquilonastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="anomala">
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<emphasis id="4AE319685D6DFFC9FCB3FD15DF5CFC91" bold="true" box="[818,1055,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Aquilonastra anomala</emphasis>
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(H.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FBE2FD15DF9BFC92" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1123,1240,752,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref26927" refString="Clark, H. L. 1921. The echinoderm fauna of Torres Strait: its composition and its origin. Publication of the Carnegie Institution of Washington No. 214: i - viii, 1 - 223 pp, 38 pls." type="book chapter" year="1921">Clark, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="308D96F15D6DFFC9FCB3FCF9D894FCA5" box="[818,983,796,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCB3FCF9D894FCA5" blockId="3.[818,983,796,818]" box="[818,983,796,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<figureCitation id="E0ACD9FF5D6DFFC9FCB3FCF9D8D3FCA6" box="[818,912,796,818]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[140,199,1883,1902]" captionTargetBox="[140,1440,948,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-349@4.[136,1443,944,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Indo-west Pacific distribution of type localities for the species of Aquilonastra OʼLoughlin." pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E0ACD9FF5D6DFFC9FC1DFCF9D8F5FCA6" box="[924,950,796,817]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[147,206,1630,1649]" captionTargetBox="[157,1442,240,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-171@5.[147,1448,227,1612]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Photos of live colour and form of Aquilonastra species. a, A. anomala (H.L. Clark), Lord Howe I. (photo N. Coleman); b, A. batheri (Goto), Japan, Honshu, Hiroshima, Takehara (NSMT E–4136; photo T. Fujita, see Fujita and Saba, 2000); c, A. burtonii (Gray), Red Sea, Egypt (photo J. Hinterkircher); d, A. burtonii (Gray), Oman (photo G. Paulay); e, A. byrneae sp. nov., Qld, One Tree I. (photo M. Byrne); f, A. cepheus (Müller and Troschel), Papua New Guinea, Loloata I. (photo N. Coleman); g, A. cepheus (Müller and Troschel), Qld, Lady Elliot I. (photo N. Coleman); h, A. cepheus (Müller and Troschel), WA, Exmouth (photo N. Coleman); i, A. colemani sp. nov., Indonesia, Mayo I. (NMV F109374; photo S. Uthicke); j, A. colemani sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Milne Bay (photo N. Coleman); k, A. conandae sp. nov., Indian Ocean, La Réunion I. (photo A. Barrere); l, A. coronata (Martens), Japan, Kyushu, Goto Is., Fukue I. (NSMT E–3683; photo T. Fujita)." pageId="3" pageNumber="260">2a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E0ACD9FF5D6DFFC9FC40FCF8D894FCA5" box="[961,983,797,818]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[140,199,1721,1740]" captionTargetBox="[148,1436,237,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-116@10.[140,1442,227,1702]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Photos of Aquilonastra species. a, A. anomala (H.L. Clark), Lord Howe I., marginal spinelets (NMV F97690); b, A. batheri (Goto), Japan, doubly papulate carinal plates with groups of spinelets (R = 19 mm; NMV F97441); c, A. burtonii (Gray), Red Sea, disc with five inconspicuous madreporites (arrows), five rays, large irregular proximal plates (R = 11 mm; lectotype NHM [18]40.3.23.54); d, A. burtonii (Gray), Oman (UF 1126); e, A. byrneae sp. nov., Qld, Tryon I., actinal interradius with two distal gonopores (R = 14 mm; NMV F109373); f, A. colemani sp. nov., Papua New Guinea (UF 3284, holotype)." pageId="3" pageNumber="260">7a</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="308D96F15D6DFFC9FCD6FCADD8C6FB85" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCD6FCADDE3AFC49" blockId="3.[818,1449,839,1042]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5887E2545D6DFFC9FCD6FCADDE3AFC49" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FCD6FCADDFA0FCCD" author="Clark, H. L." box="[855,1251,839,859]" page="96" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1921">
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<taxonomicName id="BF97BEF95D6DFFC9FCD6FCADDFA0FCCD" ID-CoL="HS69" authority="H. L. Clark, 1921: 95 - 96" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityPageNumber="95 - 96" authorityYear="1921" box="[855,1251,839,859]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="anomala">
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<emphasis id="4AE319685D6DFFC9FCD6FCADD8BEFCCD" box="[855,1021,839,859]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Asterina anomala</emphasis>
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H.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FBB3FCA2DFA0FCCD" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1074,1251,839,858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref26927" refString="Clark, H. L. 1921. The echinoderm fauna of Torres Strait: its composition and its origin. Publication of the Carnegie Institution of Washington No. 214: i - viii, 1 - 223 pp, 38 pls." type="book chapter" year="1921">Clark, 1921: 95–96</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 7 fig. 8, pl. 23 fig. 5, pl. 26 figs 2, 3.—H.L.
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FBA0FC84DFA8FCE2" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1057,1259,865,885]" page="143" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FBA0FC84DFA8FCE2" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1057,1259,865,885]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 596" refId="ref27050" refString="Clark, H. L. 1938. Echinoderms from Australia. An account of collections made in 1929 and 1932. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 55: 1 - 596, 28 pls, 63 figs." type="journal article" year="1938">Clark, 1938: 143–144</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—H.L.
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FAB5FC84D8C2FC18" author="Clark, H. L." page="133" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FAB5FC84D8C2FC18" author="Clark, H. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 567" refId="ref27094" refString="Clark, H. L. 1946. The echinoderm fauna of Australia. Its composition and its origin. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 566: 1 - 567." type="journal article" year="1946">Clark, 1946: 133–134</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—A.M.
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FC4EFC99DF80FC18" author="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E." box="[975,1219,892,911]" page="68" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FC4EFC99DF80FC18" author="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E." box="[975,1219,892,911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="100" refId="ref26855" refString="Clark, A. M. and Rowe, F. W. E. 1971. Monograph of shallow-water Indo-West Pacific echinoderms. Pp. vii + 238, 100 figs, 31 pls. British Museum (Natural History): London." type="journal article" year="1971">Clark and Rowe, 1971: 68</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig.
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<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FB72FC99DE57FC18" box="[1267,1300,892,911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="g" value="17.0">17g</quantity>
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, tbl. 1.—
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FAE6FC99D8C2FC3E" author="Marsh, L. M." page="92" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FAE6FC99D8C2FC3E" author="Marsh, L. M." pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="65 - 104" refId="ref28822" refString="Marsh, L. M. 1974. Shallow-water asterozoans of southeastern Polynesia. 1. Asteroidea. Micronesica 10 (1): 65 - 104." type="journal article" year="1974">Marsh, 1974: 92</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FC1DFC73DF28FC3E" author="Marsh, L. M." box="[924,1131,918,937]" page="270" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FC1DFC73DF28FC3E" author="Marsh, L. M." box="[924,1131,918,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="251 - 282" refId="ref28850" refString="Marsh, L. M. 1977. Coral reef asteroids of Palau. Micronesica 13 (2): 251 - 282." type="journal article" year="1977">Marsh, 1977: 270–271</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 7, tbl. 2.—
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FB7BFC73D815FC54" author="Oguro, C." page="222" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FB7BFC73D815FC54" author="Oguro, C." pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="221 - 226" refId="ref29201" refString="Oguro, C. 1983. Supplementary notes on the sea-stars from the Palau and Yap Islands. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 56 (3): 221 - 226." type="journal article" year="1983">Oguro, 1983: 222– 224</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 5, 6, 12, 13.—A.M.
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FBCEFC55DFADFC54" author="Clark, A. M." box="[1103,1262,944,963]" page="207" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FBCEFC55DFADFC54" author="Clark, A. M." box="[1103,1262,944,963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="187 - 366" refId="ref26714" refString="Clark, A. M. 1993. An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 2: Valvatida. Echinoderm Studies 4: 187 - 366." type="journal article" year="1993">Clark, 1993: 207</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FA86FC55D8E3FC49" author="Rowe, F. W. E. & Gates, J." page="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FA86FC55D8E3FC49" author="Rowe, F. W. E. & Gates, J." pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 510" refId="ref29591" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. and Gates, J. 1995. Echinodermata. In Wells, A. (ed.). Zoological Catalogue of Australia 33: i - xiii, 1 - 510. CSIRO: Melbourne." type="journal article" year="1995">Rowe and Gates, 1995: 33–34</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="F936E36B5D6DFFC9FC38FC2EDFD0FC49" author="Waters, J. M. & Roy, M. S." box="[953,1171,970,990]" page="874" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FC38FC2EDFD0FC49" author="Waters, J. M. & Roy, M. S." box="[953,1171,970,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="872 - 878" refId="ref30343" refString="Waters, J. M., OʼLoughlin, P. M. and Roy, M. S. 2004. Molecular systematics of some Indo-Pacific asterinids (Echinodermata, Asteroidea): does taxonomy reflect phylogeny? Molecular phylogenetics and Evolution 30: 872 - 878." type="journal article" year="2004">Waters et al., 2004: 874</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 876, 877, tbl. 1, figs 1, 2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCD6FC00D8C6FB85" blockId="3.[818,1449,839,1042]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<taxonomicName id="BF97BEF95D6DFFC9FCD6FC00DF6BFC6F" ID-CoL="FZX2" baseAuthorityName="H. L. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[855,1064,997,1016]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Aquilonastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="anomala">
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<emphasis id="4AE319685D6DFFC9FCD6FC00DF6BFC6F" box="[855,1064,997,1016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Aquilonastra anomala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—OʼLoughlin and Waters, 2004: 11, 13– 15, fig. 1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="308D96F15D6DFFCEFCB3FBCDDA45FCB8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCB3FBCDD8A5FAB0" blockId="3.[818,1449,1064,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
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<emphasis id="4AE319685D6DFFC9FCB3FBCDD8A7FBAC" box="[818,996,1064,1083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FC75FBCCD8BDFBC1" collectingDate="1977-04-30" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" location="Darnley" municipality="Torres Strait" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="Z6849" specimenCount="1">
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N
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<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6DFFC9FB8CFBCDDF27FBAC" box="[1037,1124,1064,1083]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="984C5F005D6DFFC9FBF0FBCCDFAAFBAC" box="[1137,1257,1064,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Torres Strait</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="7D4893A15D6DFFC9FB77FBCDDE03FBAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8:7D4893A15D6DFFC9FB77FBCDDE03FBAC" box="[1270,1344,1064,1083]" country="Australia" municipality="Torres Strait" name="Darnley" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Darnley</location>
|
|||
|
|
I.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FAE4FBCDD81CFBC1" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1977-04-30">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FAE4FBCDD81CFBC1" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1977-04-30">30 Apr 1977</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="1E865DBF5D6DFFC9FCE6FBA6D8DCFBC1" box="[871,927,1091,1110]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FC22FBA7D89DFBC2" box="[931,990,1090,1109]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">Z6849</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(2)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FB89FBA7DE7AFBC1" box="[1032,1337,1090,1110]" collectingDate="1988-07-17" country="Australia" location="Kimberley" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<location id="7D4893A15D6DFFC9FB89FBA7DF29FBC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8:7D4893A15D6DFFC9FB89FBA7DF29FBC2" box="[1032,1130,1090,1109]" country="Australia" name="Kimberley" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Kimberley</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FBF3FBA6DF9BFBC1" box="[1138,1240,1090,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1988-07-17">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FBF3FBA6DF9BFBC1" box="[1138,1240,1090,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1988-07-17">17 Jul 1988</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, Z6843 (1)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FAC2FBA6DEE7FBE7" collectingDate="2003-06-29" collectionCode="UF" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="18" location="Bismark Archipelago" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="UF 2283" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6DFFC9FAC2FBA6D834FBE7" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="7D4893A15D6DFFC9FC03FBB8DF08FBE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F03E746C5D6DFFCEFCB3FD15DA45FCB8:7D4893A15D6DFFC9FC03FBB8DF08FBE7" box="[898,1099,1117,1136]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Bismark Archipelago" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Bismark Archipelago</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FBD7FBB8DFDCFBE7" box="[1110,1183,1117,1136]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="F3BA22495D6DFFC9FBD7FBB8DFDCFBE7" box="[1110,1183,1117,1136]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="1.0">1–34 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FB2DFBB8DE60FBE7" box="[1196,1315,1117,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-06-29">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FB2DFBB8DE60FBE7" box="[1196,1315,1117,1136]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-06-29">29 Jun 2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FAAEFBB8DEC1FBE7" box="[1327,1410,1117,1136]" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">UF 2283</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(1)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FCB3FB92DF2EFB1D" box="[818,1133,1143,1162]" collectingDate="2003-06-26" collectionCode="UF" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="19" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Bismark Archipelago" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="UF 2217" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FCB3FB92D8C0FB1D" box="[818,899,1143,1162]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="F3BA22495D6DFFC9FCB3FB92D8C0FB1D" box="[818,899,1143,1162]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15–22 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FC0AFB92D8B9FB1D" box="[907,1018,1143,1162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-06-26">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FC0AFB92D8B9FB1D" box="[907,1018,1143,1162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-06-26">26 Jun 2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FB83FB92DF0CFB1D" box="[1026,1103,1143,1162]" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">UF 2217</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(1)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FBF7FB92D898FB33" collectingDate="2003-06-17" collectionCode="UF" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="20" location="West New Britain" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="UF 2270" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West New Britain">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="BA530B985D6DFFC9FBF7FB92DE59FB1D" box="[1142,1306,1143,1162]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">West New Britain</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FAA0FB92DE24FB1D" box="[1313,1383,1143,1162]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="20.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="F3BA22495D6DFFC9FAA0FB92DE24FB1D" box="[1313,1383,1143,1162]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="20.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="3.0">3–37 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FAEEFB92D821FB33" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-06-17">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FAEEFB92D821FB33" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-06-17">17 Jun 2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FCEAFB77D8FFFB33" box="[875,956,1169,1189]" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">UF 2270</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(1)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FC67FB74D898FB28" collectingDate="1987-02-13" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Christmas I. & Lord Howe" country="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="J6169" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="D562A0AC5D6DFFC9FC67FB74DF1BFB32" box="[998,1112,1169,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Christmas I.</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FBE3FB74DF90FB33" box="[1122,1235,1169,1188]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1987-02-13">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FBE3FB74DF90FB33" box="[1122,1235,1169,1188]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1987-02-13">13 Feb 1987</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, Z6851 (1);
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="D562A0AC5D6DFFC9FAC0FB74DEEAFB32" box="[1345,1449,1169,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Lord Howe</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
I.,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="1E865DBF5D6DFFC9FCCDFB49D832FB28" box="[844,881,1196,1215]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FCFBFB4ED8EEFB29" box="[890,941,1195,1214]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">J6169</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(21)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FC66FB4ED895FB4E" collectingDate="1932-04" collectingDateMax="1979-02-15" collectingDateMin="1932-04" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="Clark" country="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="F95593" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FC66FB4EDF1EFB28" box="[999,1117,1195,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1979-02-15">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FC66FB4EDF1EFB28" box="[999,1117,1195,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1979-02-15">15 Feb 1979</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, J16574 (2); H.L.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="D562A0AC5D6DFFC9FA8BFB4EDE7CFB29" box="[1290,1343,1195,1214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Clark</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FACAFB49DEE6FB28" box="[1355,1445,1196,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1932-04">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FACAFB49DEE6FB28" box="[1355,1445,1196,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1932-04">Apr 1932</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="1E865DBF5D6DFFC9FCB3FB23D82BFB4E" box="[818,872,1222,1241]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FCEFFB23D8F0FB4E" box="[878,947,1222,1241]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">F95593</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(6)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FC60FB23DF1CFB4E" box="[993,1119,1222,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2003-05-20">20 May 2003</date>
|
|||
|
|
, F97690 (6);
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FB5CFB23DE1BFB4E" box="[1245,1368,1222,1241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2002-03-15">15 Mar 2002</date>
|
|||
|
|
, F96699 (1); Solomon Is.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FC44FB05DF41FB64" box="[965,1026,1248,1267]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FB8BFB05DF39FB64" box="[1034,1146,1248,1267]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2004-06-20">20 Jun 2004</date>
|
|||
|
|
, F94607 (1);
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FB70FB05DE6FFB64" box="[1265,1324,1248,1267]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FAB4FB05DEE7FB64" box="[1333,1444,1248,1267]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="2004-06-26">26 Jun 2004</date>
|
|||
|
|
, F94616 (3); Caroline Is. Z6845 (2);
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C8FFCF275D6DFFC9FBFCFB1FDEE7FA9A" box="[1149,1444,1274,1294]" collectingDate="1999-07-26" collectionCode="UF" country="Palau" location="Palau" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" specimenCode="UF 1740" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6DFFC9FBFCFB1FDFF1FA9A" box="[1149,1202,1274,1293]" name="Palau" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0C29E3BA5D6DFFC9FB3DFB1FDE6AFA9A" box="[1212,1321,1274,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1999-07-26">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="1C6D1A525D6DFFC9FB3DFB1FDE6AFA9A" box="[1212,1321,1274,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" value="1999-07-26">26 Jul 1999</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="28316D015D6DFFC9FAB2FB1EDEC1FA9A" box="[1331,1410,1274,1294]" collectionCode="UF" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858" name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="Museum">UF 1740</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
(3)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6DFFC9FCB3FAF1D831FAB0" box="[818,882,1300,1319]" name="Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, F96698 (2).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCB3FADADFCEFA76" blockId="3.[818,1449,1342,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4AE319685D6DFFC9FCB3FADAD8DAFAC3" box="[818,921,1343,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Fissiparous
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BF97BEF95D6DFFC9FBABFADBDE4AFAC3" box="[1066,1289,1342,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4AE319685D6DFFC9FBABFADBDFF3FAC4" box="[1066,1200,1342,1363]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Aquilonastra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
species
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; up to 8 rays, predominantly 7, broad basally, rounded distally; up to R = 12.5 mm (H.L.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6DFFC9FC52FA92DF0EFA1B" author="Clark, H. L." box="[979,1101,1399,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 596" refId="ref27050" refString="Clark, H. L. 1938. Echinoderms from Australia. An account of collections made in 1929 and 1932. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 55: 1 - 596, 28 pls, 63 figs." type="journal article" year="1938">Clark, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); pedicellariae with differentiated conical valves larger than spinelets sometimes present in proximal interradial angle; up to 4 inconspicuous madreporites seen; abactinal gonopores present.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6DFFC9FCD6FA0DDECDF8F8" blockId="3.[818,1449,1342,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
|||
|
|
At R =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FC29FA0DD8A4FA69" box="[936,999,1512,1534]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, r =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6DFFC9FB98FA0DDF1AFA69" box="[1049,1113,1512,1534]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, lacking carinal series of plates, upper rays with 2 irregularly arranged longitudinal series of singly papulate plates; plates domed, angled over papulae more than notched; single papula per plate, rarely 2; some secondary plates intergrade with primary plates; spinelets long, thin conical pointed to prominently splay-pointed sacciform, up to about 20 spinelets over projecting surface of each proximal abactinal plate, predominantly in transverse double band, rare clustering of spinelets; distal interradial plates with up to about 6 sacciform splay-pointed spinelets; superomarginal and inferomarginal plates subequal; superomarginal plates each with up to about 8 spinelets, inferomarginal plates each with up to about 16 slightly larger spinelets, marginal spinelets long, splay-pointed sacciform.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6AFFCEFF31FF00D945FEC7" blockId="4.[138,769,229,336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Spines per actinal plate up to: oral 7, suboral 5, furrow 6, subambulacral 5, actinal interradial 7 (variable, predominantly 3–4); interradial spines glassy, thin, conical, pointed, spinous, in transverse series or tufts on plates.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6AFFCEFF0BFE83D9A7FDBE" blockId="4.[138,769,358,554]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
|
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|
<emphasis id="4AE319685D6AFFCEFF0BFE83DA4FFEEC" box="[138,268,358,379]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Colour (live)</emphasis>
|
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|
. “Green, prettily variegated with white and rusky, with traces of red and yellow along the margins” (H.L.
|
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|
<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6AFFCEFD43FE66DBFFFE22" author="Clark, H. L." pageId="4" pageNumber="261" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref26927" refString="Clark, H. L. 1921. The echinoderm fauna of Torres Strait: its composition and its origin. Publication of the Carnegie Institution of Washington No. 214: i - viii, 1 - 223 pp, 38 pls." type="book chapter" year="1921">Clark, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
); “green is common as a tinge, if not as a ground colour, and orange and brown are very generally evident; white blotches or markings may occur” (H.L.
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6AFFCEFDAEFE3FD9E9FE67" author="Clark, H. L." box="[559,682,474,496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" pagination="1 - 567" refId="ref27094" refString="Clark, H. L. 1946. The echinoderm fauna of Australia. Its composition and its origin. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 566: 1 - 567." type="journal article" year="1946">Clark, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
); brown with reddish tinge apically, green tinge radially, white interradially, some orange marginally (photo by G. Paulay).
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6AFFCEFF0BFDA5DA76FD3B" blockId="4.[138,769,576,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4AE319685D6AFFCEFF0BFDA5DA4BFDC2" box="[138,264,576,597]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. N and NE
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6AFFCEFE0AFDA5DAA8FDC1" box="[395,491,576,598]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6AFFCEFE79FDA5D981FDC1" box="[504,706,576,598]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
; Lord Howe I.; Solomon Is.; Caroline Is.,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6AFFCEFD83FDB8D97EFDE4" box="[514,573,605,627]" name="Palau" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
; Marshall Is.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6AFFCEFD59FDB8D9BEFDE4" box="[728,765,605,627]" name="Fiji" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6AFFCEFF0BFD9FDB88FD18" box="[138,203,634,655]" name="Tonga" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Tonga</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="008085EA5D6AFFCEFF56FD9FDA5CFD18" box="[215,287,634,655]" name="Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
; Cook Is.;
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="BF6F689F5D6AFFCEFE12FD9FDAA1FD18" box="[403,482,634,655]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" unit="m" value="18.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="0.0">0–37 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6AFFCEFE73FD9CD934FD18" author="Marsh, L. M." box="[498,631,633,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" pagination="65 - 104" refId="ref28822" refString="Marsh, L. M. 1974. Shallow-water asterozoans of southeastern Polynesia. 1. Asteroidea. Micronesica 10 (1): 65 - 104." type="journal article" year="1974">Marsh, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; A.M.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C06B88B5D6AFFCEFD43FD9CDBFDFD3B" author="Clark, A. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="261" pagination="187 - 366" refId="ref26714" refString="Clark, A. M. 1993. An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 2: Valvatida. Echinoderm Studies 4: 187 - 366." type="journal article" year="1993">Clark, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; this work).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7828C57A5D6AFFCEFF0BFD27DA45FCB8" blockId="4.[138,769,706,815]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4AE319685D6AFFCEFF0BFD27DBA0FD40" box="[138,227,706,727]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. A distinguishing character for the fissiparous
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BF97BEF95D6AFFCEFD6BFD26DBA7FD63" baseAuthorityName="H. L. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Aquilonastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4AE319685D6AFFCEFD6BFD26DBA7FD63" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="261">A. anomala</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is the relatively long, frequently splay-pointed, abactinal spinelets. Green is commonly present in the mottled live colours.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|