295 lines
36 KiB
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295 lines
36 KiB
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<document id="5E5B10D853F8FCA780E9FEA8F68AC838" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-ZooBank="23B50316-4772-4269-A877-20F669D946CA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1740002247684" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serbina, Liliya Š., Malenovský, Igor, Queiroz, Dalva L. & Burckhardt, Daniel" docDate="2025" docId="03968780FFA2AF4CFF0AFE927F4BFEEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5585.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5585 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Melanastera cacantis Serbina, Malenovský, Queiroz & Burckhardt, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFAFFFF8FF98AF77FF9DFFFC7C35FFAD" masterDocTitle="Jumping plant-lice of the tribe Paurocephalini (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Liviidae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1740002881532" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="D7738583C1272B6A9BE7C1A7F0993FA4">Jumping plant-lice of the tribe Paurocephalini (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Liviidae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="208B78FBBC82DEC60EE1FDAD096C4415">Serbina, Liliya Š.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EAA065CA43F2C4D76B8F3AEAA0A393EB">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 & Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Discovery, Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E00F5657BE81940C56B3980CBF8AF716" type="email">malenovsky@sci.muni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="70F7E1B3DA2F26744D46B1E95A4BD267">Malenovský, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C11E0D09094699A2C02A175AE6FA69B">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB9B86F1C9FF753B0A3582540F33D478" type="email">malenovsky@sci.muni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="607497222EDB2D0E6B229B0A5ACEBBC1">Queiroz, Dalva L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="538F64598BDF4DB2D40FDDDC904B2E36" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3556-9910</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D4DAD3EBA68D0F7FADD183E2825B515">Embrapa Florestas, Estrada da Ribeira, km 111, C. postal 319, 83411 - 000, Colombo, PR, Brazil dalva. queiroz @ embrapa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3556 - 9910</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7955400359132644D32791308C9E8DC3" type="email">dalva.queiroz@embrapa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7A66E7D19F1EB35E86FA02A09635D02E">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9ED0EA08BD9A90AEE3D0B407288AE730">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 & Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse 2, 4001 Basel, Switzerland daniel. burckhardt @ bs. ch; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8368 - 5268 * Corresponding author: liliya _ serbina @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5171 - 8253 & Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A941D4B422F8335A5667A69DE1F72A58" type="email">malenovsky@sci.muni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="53C8648E91E852301A749532FCED68C2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="C2B69B24D6F415F916158D945EAFE6B7">2025-02-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="86BDB209B8BB76C79DED2D001C8AD773">5585</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="770E4F17D43F3B58537E13B626AFABF9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03968780FFA2AF4CFF0AFE927F4BFEEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03968780FFA2AF4CFF0AFE927F4BFEEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968780FFA2AF4CFF0AFE927F4BFEEC" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C325651DFFA2AF4DFF0AFE927E16FE24" box="[151,547,366,393]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF0AFE927E16FE24" blockId="58.[151,547,366,429]" box="[151,547,366,393]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF0AFE927E16FE24" bold="true" box="[151,547,366,393]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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18
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA2AF4DFF21FE927D8BFE24" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[188,446,366,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacantis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF21FE927D8BFE24" bold="true" box="[188,446,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Melanastera cacantis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA2AF4DFE58FE937E16FE24" box="[453,547,367,393]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C325651DFFA2AF4DFF0AFE6F7E97F838" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF0AFE6F7D92FE00" blockId="58.[151,547,366,429]" box="[151,423,402,429]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA2AF4DFF02FE6F7CCFFE00" box="[159,250,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="125.[152,255,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,186,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-19@125.[151,1435,181,1758]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="FIGURE 9. Melanastera spp., head, dorsal view. A, M. parva sp. nov.; B, M. guatteriae sp. nov.; C, M. macaireae sp. nov.; D, M. tijuca sp. nov.; E, M. falcata sp. nov.; F, M. spinosa sp. nov.; G, M. amazonica sp. nov.; H, M. cacantis sp. nov.; I, M. xylopiae sp. nov.; J, M. francisi sp. nov." pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 9H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA2AF4DFE95FE6F7D0EFE00" box="[264,315,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="132.[152,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,183,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-39@132.[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 16. Melanastera spp., forewing. A, M. cacantis sp. nov.; B, M. xylopiae sp. nov.; C, M. francisi sp. nov.; D, M. roraima sp. nov.; E, M. tubuligera sp. nov.; F, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♂; G, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♀; H, M. nasuta sp. nov.; I, M. australis sp. nov.; J, M. obscura sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="58" pageNumber="59">16A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA2AF4DFEDBFE6E7DAAFE00" box="[326,415,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="141.[152,255,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,185,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-19@141.[183,1403,181,1731]" captionTargetPageId="141" captionText="FIGURE 25. Melanastera amazonica sp. nov. A, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; B, paramere, inner face, lateral view; C, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; D, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; E, paramere, dorsal view; F, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. cacantis sp. nov. G, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; H, paramere, inner face, lateral view; I, paramere, dorsal view; J, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; K–L, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; M, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. xylopiae sp. nov. N, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; O, paramere, inner face, lateral view; P, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; Q, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; R, paramere, dorsal view; S, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. francisi sp. nov. T, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; U, paramere, inner face, lateral view; V, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; W, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; X, paramere, dorsal view; Y, ♀ terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="58" pageNumber="59">25G–M</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF0AFE27785AFDB4" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF0AFE277D7DFE58" bold="true" box="[151,328,475,501]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">TypE matErIaL.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B573CCBFFA2AF4DFECFFE26785AFDB4" collectingDate="2019-08-28" collectingDateMax="2019-08-31" collectingDateMin="2019-08-28" collectionCode="UFPR" country="Brazil" elevation="660" latitude="-17.893" location="Fazenda Bocaina" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-46.9111" municipality="Vazante" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFECFFE267F31FE58" bold="true" box="[338,772,474,504]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus id="54848834FFA2AF4DFECFFE267D8AFE59" box="[338,447,474,500]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">HOLOtypE</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA2AF4DFE54FE207DD5FE55" box="[457,480,476,504]" count="1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3287606FFA2AF4DFE6CFE267E0BFE59" box="[497,574,474,500]" name="Brazil" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49FBF874FFA2AF4DFDD3FE267ECEFE59" box="[590,763,474,500]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE4ACECFFA2AF4DFC93FE277F5FFE58" box="[782,874,475,501]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Vazante</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EE0604DFFA2AF4DFCE5FE27780BFE58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03968780FFA2AF4CFF0AFE927F4BFEEC:8EE0604DFFA2AF4DFCE5FE27780BFE58" box="[888,1086,475,501]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.893" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-46.9111" municipality="Vazante" name="Fazenda Bocaina" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Fazenda Bocaina</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA2AF4DFBD1FE27788FFE58" box="[1100,1210,475,501]" degrees="17.8930" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="5" value="-17.893">S17.8930</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA2AF4DFB5AFE277908FE58" box="[1223,1341,475,501]" degrees="46.9111" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="5" value="-46.9111">W46.9111</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC79B73FFA2AF4DFAD6FE2779A2FE58" box="[1355,1431,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="660.0">
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<elevation id="0012D1A5FFA2AF4DFAD6FE2779A2FE58" box="[1355,1431,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF811056FFA2AF4DFF0AFE037D7EFDB4" box="[151,331,511,537]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2019-08-28" valueMax="2019-08-31" valueMin="2019-08-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFC5E9BEFFA2AF4DFF0AFE037D7EFDB4" box="[151,331,511,537]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2019-08-28" valueMax="2019-08-31" valueMin="2019-08-28">28‒31.viii.2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA2AF4DFECAFE037F40FDB4" authority="(D. Burckhardt & D. L. Queiroz)" baseAuthorityName="D. Burckhardt & D. L. Queiroz" box="[343,885,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Annona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacans">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFECAFE037E36FDB5" box="[343,515,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Annona cacans</emphasis>
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(D. Burckhardt & D.L. Queiroz)
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</taxonomicName>
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#348(1) (
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|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA2AF4DFC79FE03781FFDB4" box="[996,1066,511,537]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">UFPR</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
; dry).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AFDDF7971FD04" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B573CCBFFA2AF4DFF5AFDDF7975FD04" collectingDate="2019-08-28" collectingDateMax="2019-08-31" collectingDateMin="2019-08-28" collectionCode="NHMB" country="Brazil" elevation="660" latitude="-17.893" location="Fazenda Bocaina" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-46.9111" municipality="Vazante" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-immature="9" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF5AFDDF7E66FD90" bold="true" box="[199,595,546,573]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54848834FFA2AF4DFF5AFDDF7D74FD90" box="[199,321,547,573]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3287606FFA2AF4DFED7FDDE7DA2FD91" box="[330,407,546,572]" name="Brazil" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49FBF874FFA2AF4DFE3CFDDE7E7CFD91" box="[417,585,546,572]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA2AF4DFDCAFDDF7EB4FD90" box="[599,641,547,573]" count="1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA2AF4DFD17FDDE7E87FD90" box="[650,690,546,573]" count="5" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA2AF4DFD20FDDF7F7CFD90" box="[701,841,547,573]" count="9" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="immature">9 immatures</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE4ACECFFA2AF4DFCCCFDDF7F98FD90" box="[849,941,547,573]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Vazante</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EE0604DFFA2AF4DFC28FDDF7843FD90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03968780FFA2AF4CFF0AFE927F4BFEEC:8EE0604DFFA2AF4DFC28FDDF7843FD90" box="[949,1142,547,573]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.893" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-46.9111" municipality="Vazante" name="Fazenda Bocaina" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Fazenda Bocaina</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA2AF4DFBE3FDDF78D9FD90" box="[1150,1260,547,573]" degrees="17.8930" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="5" value="-17.893">S17.8930</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA2AF4DFB6EFDDF795CFD90" box="[1267,1385,547,573]" degrees="46.9111" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="5" value="-46.9111">W46.9111</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CC79B73FFA2AF4DFAEFFDDF7C9AFDCC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="660.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="0012D1A5FFA2AF4DFAEFFDDF7C9AFDCC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FF811056FFA2AF4DFF25FDBB7D59FDCC" box="[184,364,583,609]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2019-08-28" valueMax="2019-08-31" valueMin="2019-08-28">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9BEFFA2AF4DFF25FDBB7D59FDCC" box="[184,364,583,609]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2019-08-28" valueMax="2019-08-31" valueMin="2019-08-28">28‒31.viii.2019</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA2AF4DFEE8FDBB7FB1FDCC" authority="(D. Burckhardt & D. L. Queiroz)" baseAuthorityName="D. Burckhardt & D. L. Queiroz" box="[373,900,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Annona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFEE8FDBB7E2BFDCD" box="[373,542,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Annona cacans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(D. Burckhardt & D.L. Queiroz)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
#348(1) (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA2AF4DFC71FDBB7870FDCC" box="[1004,1093,583,609]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
; dry, slide, 70% ethanol; NMB-PSYLL0007800, NMB-PSYLL0007923, NMB-PSYLL0007983, NMB-PSYLL0007814, NMB-PSYLL0007815, NMB-PSYLL0007816 [LSMelcac-117], NMB-PSYLL0007817 [LSMelcac-117], NMB-PSYLL0007818)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AFD4E7D31FD5C" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF5AFD4E7D98FD60" bold="true" box="[199,429,690,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
Description.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFEFBFD4E7D98FD60" bold="true" box="[358,429,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Adult.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Coloration. Similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA2AF4DFD54FD4F7F5BFD61" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[713,878,691,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amazonica" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFD54FD4F7F5BFD61" box="[713,878,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">M. amazonica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFCE1FD4F7FE9FD60" bold="true" box="[892,988,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA2AF4DFCE1FD4F7FE9FD60" box="[892,988,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
but with denser dark brown dots on forewing.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AFD077E42FC40" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
Structure. Forewing (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA2AF4DFE25FD077E2AFCB8" box="[440,543,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="132.[152,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,183,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-39@132.[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 16. Melanastera spp., forewing. A, M. cacantis sp. nov.; B, M. xylopiae sp. nov.; C, M. francisi sp. nov.; D, M. roraima sp. nov.; E, M. tubuligera sp. nov.; F, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♂; G, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♀; H, M. nasuta sp. nov.; I, M. australis sp. nov.; J, M. obscura sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) ovoid, broadest in apical third, broadly, unevenly rounded apically, with wing apex cell r
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFE90FCCD7D20FC92" attach="left" box="[269,277,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">2</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
close to apex of M
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFE72FCCD7E3DFC92" attach="left" box="[495,520,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">1+2</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
; C+Sc curved in distal third; pterostigma slightly wider in the apical third than r
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFA09FCCD79A9FC92" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">1</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
cell, strongly convex; Rs strongly convex apart from median third which is relatively straight; M longer than M
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFA1EFCA979A9FCCE" attach="left" box="[1411,1436,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">1+2</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
and M
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFF42FC857CCDFC2A" attach="left" box="[223,248,889,903]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">3+4</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
; Cu
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFEBAFC857D03FC2A" attach="left" box="[295,310,889,903]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">1a</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
unevenly curved, ending at M fork; cell cu
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA2AF4DFC89FC857F29FC2A" attach="left" box="[788,796,889,903]" fontSize="6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">1</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
wide; surface spinules present in all cells, leaving narrow spinule-free stripes along the veins, spinules densely spaced, not forming distinct hexagons, sparse at base of cell c+sc. Hindwing with 4–5 + 3–4 grouped costal setae. Metatibia bearing 7–9 grouped apical spurs, arranged as 3–4 + 4–5, anteriorly separated by 3–4 bristles.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AFC0B796AF9A4" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
Terminalia (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA2AF4DFECEFC0B7DD0FBBC" box="[339,485,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="141.[152,255,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[185,1401,185,1730]" captionTargetId="figure-19@141.[183,1403,181,1731]" captionTargetPageId="141" captionText="FIGURE 25. Melanastera amazonica sp. nov. A, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; B, paramere, inner face, lateral view; C, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; D, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; E, paramere, dorsal view; F, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. cacantis sp. nov. G, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; H, paramere, inner face, lateral view; I, paramere, dorsal view; J, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; K–L, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; M, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. xylopiae sp. nov. N, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; O, paramere, inner face, lateral view; P, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; Q, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; R, paramere, dorsal view; S, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. francisi sp. nov. T, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; U, paramere, inner face, lateral view; V, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; W, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; X, paramere, dorsal view; Y, ♀ terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 25G–M</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Male. Proctiger evenly produced posteriorly; densely covered with long setae in apical two thirds. Subgenital plate irregularly ovoid; dorsal margin weakly sinuate, posterior margin weakly convex; with dense, long setae. Paramere, in lateral view, lamellar, irregularly tapering to apex, posterior margin bearing a lobe in basal half; paramere apex, in lateral view, subacute, directed anteriad, in dorsal view, apex subacute, directed inwards, slightly upwards and slightly anteriad, with a small sclerotised tooth; outer and inner faces with dense, moderately long setae; posterior margin with long setae. Proximal segment of aedeagus with apical part moderately subdivided. Distal segment of aedeagus almost straight in basal half, with weakly sinuate dorsal margin; ventral process situated slightly distal of the middle of the segment, shovel-like, in lateral view, relatively short and broad, with a sclerotised base ventrally and with claw-like apex directed dorsad; in dorsal view, ventral process about as wide as apical dilation, subrectangular, constricted medially and subapically, apex broad, truncate, with a distinct sclerotised bar; apical dilation, in lateral view, narrow, with subparallel margins, rounded apically, in dorsal view, apical dilation oblong-oval, with subparallel lateral margins, apex rounded; sclerotised end tube short, weakly sinuate.—Female terminalia cuneate; densely covered with setae. Dorsal margin of proctiger, in lateral view, straight, apex subacute, in dorsal view, apex blunt; circumanal ring, in dorsal view, distinctly cruciform. Subgenital plate, in lateral view, gradually narrowing to apex in apical half, pointed apically; in ventral view, apex blunt.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AF9EE7D6CF9FC" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF5AF9EE7DFEF980" bold="true" box="[199,459,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fifth instar immature.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Coloration. Pale yellow; cephalothoracic sclerite, antenna, wing pads, legs and caudal plate pale brown.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AF9A77E97F838" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Structure. Eye with one short, simple ocular seta dorsally. Antennal segments with following numbers of pointed sectasetae: 1(0), 2(1), 3(0), 4(2), 5(0), 6(2), 7(1), 8(1), 9(0), 10(0). Forewing pad with five marginal pointed sectasetae; hindwing pad with two marginal pointed sectasetae; both wing pads lacking sectasetae or large lanceolate setae dorsally. Metatibiotarsus long; tarsal arolium broadly fan-shaped apically, 1.5 times as long as claws. Abdomen with 3–4 lateral pointed sectasetae on either side anterior to caudal plate. Caudal plate with anterior margin relatively close to anterior margin of extra pore fields; with 2+3 pointed sectasetae on either side laterally, and three pointed sectasetae subapically, on either side of circumanal ring dorsally. Extra pore fields forming continuous outer and inner bands, consisting of relatively small oval and rounded patches; outer band long medially, end pointing outwards. Circumanal ring small.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFA2AF4DFF5AF8637ECEF814" box="[199,763,1951,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AF8637ECEF814" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" box="[199,763,1951,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF5AF8637D7EF814" bold="true" box="[199,331,1951,1977]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA2AF4DFECFF8637E65F814" authority="Warm." authorityName="Warm." box="[338,592,1951,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Annona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFECFF8637DCAF815" box="[338,511,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Annona cacans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Warm.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA2AF4DFDC3F8637EDAF814" box="[606,751,1951,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFA2AF4CFF5AF83E7820FF1C" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA2AF4DFF5AF83E7DCFF870" blockId="58.[151,1437,474,2013]" box="[199,506,1986,2013]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA2AF4DFF5AF83E7D54F871" bold="true" box="[199,353,1986,2012]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3287606FFA2AF4DFEFAF83F7D9EF870" box="[359,427,1987,2013]" name="Brazil" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(MG).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA3AF4CFF5AFF6A7820FF1C" blockId="59.[151,1436,150,321]" box="[199,1045,150,177]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFF5AFF6A7D81FF1C" bold="true" box="[199,436,150,177]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Derivation of name.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Named after its host,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFD31FF6B7F5EFF1C" authority="Warm." authorityName="Warm." box="[684,875,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Annona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFD31FF6B7F2CFF1D" box="[684,793,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">A. cacans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Warm.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFCE5FF6B783CFF1C" box="[888,1033,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFA3AF4CFF5AFF467F4BFEEC" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA3AF4CFF5AFF467F4BFEEC" blockId="59.[151,1436,150,321]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFF5AFF467D7AFF79" bold="true" box="[199,335,186,212]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Comments.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFECAFF477E7FFF79" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[343,586,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacantis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFECAFF477E7FFF79" box="[343,586,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Melanastera cacantis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFDCFFF477E98FF78" bold="true" box="[594,685,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA3AF4CFDCFFF477E98FF78" box="[594,685,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
resembles
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFCB0FF477F9FFF78" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[813,938,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francisi" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFCB0FF477F9FFF78" box="[813,938,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">M. francisi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFC2CFF477839FF78" bold="true" box="[945,1036,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA3AF4CFC2CFF477839FF78" box="[945,1036,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFB86FF47784AFF78" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[1051,1151,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olgae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFB86FF47784AFF78" box="[1051,1151,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">M. olgae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFB15FF4778D7FF78" bold="true" box="[1160,1250,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA3AF4CFB15FF4778D7FF78" box="[1160,1250,187,213]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFB6CFF477946FF79" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[1265,1395,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roraima" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFB6CFF477946FF79" box="[1265,1395,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">M. roraima</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFAE6FF477CFDFF54" bold="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA3AF4CFAE6FF477CFDFF54" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFF45FF237D46FF54" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[216,371,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tubuligera" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFF45FF237D46FF54" box="[216,371,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">M. tubuligera</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFEE6FF237DE3FF54" bold="true" box="[379,470,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA3AF4CFEE6FF237DE3FF54" box="[379,470,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA3AF4CFD8DFF237EA0FF54" authorityName="Serbina & Malenovský & Queiroz & Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[528,661,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xylopiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFD8DFF237EA0FF54" box="[528,661,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">M. xylopiae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA3AF4CFD03FF237ECDFF54" bold="true" box="[670,760,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA3AF4CFD03FF237ECDFF54" box="[670,760,223,249]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in the posteriorly lobed paramere and the claw-like ventral process of the distal aedeagal segment but differs in the short sclerotised end tube of the ductus ejaculatorius and details of the the paramere and the distal segment of the aedeagus.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|