111 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
111 lines
7.1 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e93bf22f-c936-4333-bd55-9f649c6145e3" ID-PMC="PMC3677383" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-281-1" ID-PubMed="23794833" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-281-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 281" ModsDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" checkinTime="1451247523662" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Manconi, Renata, Cadeddu, Barbara, Ledda, Fabio & Pronzato, Roberto" docDate="2013" docId="30C47C05F4D04D7841B7DD5A035EC445" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 281: 1-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 281" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" docTitle="Ircinia retidermata Pulitzer-Finali and Pronzato 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="C072CF22FF8D1B0DFFEDFC74FFD1FFD2" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668155531944" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manconi, Renata</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cadeddu, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ledda, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pronzato, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>281</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-281-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042140" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30C47C05F4D04D7841B7DD5A035EC445" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30C47C05F4D04D7841B7DD5A035EC445" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ircinia_retidermata" authority="Pulitzer-Finali and Pronzato, 1980" authorityName="Pulitzer-Finali and Pronzato" authorityYear="1980" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ircinia retidermata" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="retidermata">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="23" start="start">Ircinia</pageBreakToken>
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retidermata Pulitzer-Finali and Pronzato, 1980
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</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 18
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ircinia retidermata" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="retidermata">Ircinia retidermata</taxonomicName>
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Pulitzer-Finali and Pronzato, 1980: 150.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Growth form massive, rounded, ca. 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5 cm. Consistency firm and elastic. Colour in the preserved state is from beige to mid brown; living specimens appear a little bit darker. Surface conulose with blunt conules (ca. 1-2 mm high, 1-3 mm apart) connected with each other by a raised, honeycombed reticulation with meshes (ca. 80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter) quite conspicuous at bare eye, made of fine particles of sand and a concentration of filaments. Oscules (2-5 mm in diameter) scattered, with elevated margins. Skeleton reticulate with meshes 200 to 600
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Main fibres (50-80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in thickness) not fasciculate, moderately cored by foreign matter (sand and spicule fragments). Secondary fibres (20-80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick) irregularly trellis-like, free of inclusions. Filaments ca. 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cave, muddy and rocky bottom. Here we report a new record from a submerged cave in the NW-Sardinian karst. Bathymetric range shallow water up to 80 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="mediterranean caves">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mediterranean caves.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Falco* Cave (Sardinian Sea) (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cadeddu 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Figure 18
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<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ircinia retidermata" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="retidermata">Ircinia retidermata</taxonomicName>
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. a habitus of the type specimen b an underwater image of a living specimen c, d, e different magnifications (LM) of the skeletal network showing cored primary fibres, uncored secondaries, and the typical irciniid filaments f sponge surface finely granulate by mineral debris embedded in a very close fibrillar network. a modified from
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<bibRefCitation author="Pulitzer-Finali, G" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia naturale ' Giacomo Doria' di Genova" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="123 - 158" title="The Keratosa in a collection of Mediterranean sponges, mainly from the Italian coasts." volume="83" year="1980">Pulitzer-Finali and Pronzato (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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