152 lines
16 KiB
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152 lines
16 KiB
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<document id="57A1B16ADE06CF6C59508E2FFD377CE2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5536.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14239039" ID-ZooBank="DADA0F2F-C442-4B2F-8C08-D918CFFB8709" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1732798815797" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Brito, Chirlei D. & Azevedo, Celso O." docDate="2024" docId="038CCD37FFB9BA733F8B70027FE1FBB4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5536.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5536 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dissomphalus alexandrinae De Brito & Azevedo 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="399" masterDocId="FFB5B54FFFB3BA793F1C71017C6EFF82" masterDocTitle="Revision of the punctatus species-group of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="431" masterPageNumber="389" pageNumber="399" updateTime="1732921489393" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="84428C64902113B5E7F4F58E67577E9F">
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<mods:title id="CC36BA07205C8D80DE3E2CFAE74BCF51">Revision of the punctatus species-group of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CAB5250EB16CA5C44A94034DE2F65D14" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FF84BB9F0BF72FD6A06EF50945503A43">
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<mods:roleTerm id="939C82EE7384918F5F0C87EBED22DFEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7FDC2499977774CF2315EABD326656FF">De Brito, Chirlei D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB328EC30E42C470920BC791E00E9C74" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1081-744X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDC5A6B98C686F327BB8422B135E9297">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari, 514, Goiabeiras, 29075 - 910 Vitória, ES, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0DE08416E22C6B8128FDB6D59F5494F1" type="email">chirleidb@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9AADA8B88C073F0F92AE6FED27DFD14E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="60122FF64B35DDB9266C32DE25D4DC34">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E2AFDECCD090B1AD29A375A69EA937B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="76338DCFE0C98ACE4DE0D5FA8223460B">Azevedo, Celso O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADF61C951D3A5351F1E2FDAB9A7343DC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2423-9388</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="31E9936E203AA7DF0C2049870E8D6DBD">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari, 514, Goiabeiras, 29075 - 910 Vitória, ES, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8DA7C3D1C3ED75E63B0F62F8E8131881" type="email">bethylidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B97A3D23BE7792D848F8364DF1B09B96">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9C3FCDF22E319F43ED02789C7FBCCE3B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C85F6076A6E1722DF95D5A65FBC88E10">
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<mods:date id="748B9FDE2598D954F07C971DD853F319">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E903F684FB309FF2EBA350C5AEFAFC1D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="94CEC1CD15DACE022CB9DC323F03972B">2024-11-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FE62D2CB4955E4A02FA103E01E99B74A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5CBEC1C81583B16C884859B329785449">5536</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0844B33734C6D04627455C2FF1F94F24" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D1CFBAD74CAFCAEC323F66205EBA51B6">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="90CB646F294615D86F513AE1C062A29E">389</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D08D14DB85E9BC6A2D303562D5F264BC">431</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="69097220896B17D6C48367E614642A25">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5536.3.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="7109082D7B8F66CB25A2A934870700A9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1B82874DB2E5C2F11AC8B92B42488ED9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5536.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8F7FB2B69CD141E093ABCC4B2364B52" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="401E47861DCD13260CB43743502FB6D9" type="Zenodo-Dep">14239039</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D64D6DB8D9D17BDE8C6E73628C2A4C1A" type="ZooBank">DADA0F2F-C442-4B2F-8C08-D918CFFB8709</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038CCD37FFB9BA733F8B70027FE1FBB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14247937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14247937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CCD37FFB9BA733F8B70027FE1FBB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038CCD37FFB9BA733F8B70027FE1FBB4" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733F8B70027F40FE9F" box="[151,814,259,286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733F8B70027F40FE9F" blockId="10.[151,814,259,321]" box="[151,814,259,286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<heading id="D0D2CB4DFFB9BA733F8B70027F40FE9F" bold="true" box="[151,814,259,286]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733F8B70027F40FE9F" bold="true" box="[151,814,259,286]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2507A2FFB9BA733F8B70027EADFE9F" authority="Brito & Azevedo" authorityName="De Brito & Azevedo" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,707,259,286]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Dissomphalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrinae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733F8B70027D84FE9C" bold="true" box="[151,490,259,286]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Dissomphalus alexandrinae</emphasis>
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Brito & Azevedo
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2621D48FFB9BA733DCC70027F40FE9F" box="[720,814,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733F8B70267D5CFEC3" box="[151,306,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733F8B70267D5CFEC3" blockId="10.[151,814,259,321]" box="[151,306,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131E60A4FFB9BA733F8370267C94FEC3" box="[159,250,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1639,1663]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[151,1435,181,1615]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dissomphalus sp. males. Patterns of metasomal tergal process in dorsal view. A. D. maryae sp. nov., paratype. B. D. punctatus. C. D. carolinae sp. nov., paratype. D. D. johannae sp. nov., paratype. E. D. deaneae sp. nov., paratype. F. D. margarethae sp. nov., paratype. Scale bars: 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239041/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131E60A4FFB9BA733E1A70267D44FEC3" box="[262,298,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1367,190,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[209,1378,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 2. Genitalia of Dissomphalus sp. males in ventral (in the left) and dorsal view (in the right). A. D. montanus, holotype. B. D. napo, holotype. C. D. punctatus, holotype. D. D. alexandrinae sp. nov., holotype. E. D. alzirae sp. nov., holotype. F. D. ameliae sp. nov., holotype. G. D. annae sp. nov., holotype. H. D. antonietae sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14239043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14239043/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">2D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733F8B706E7E92FE53" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733F8B706E7E92FE53" blockId="10.[151,1437,367,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733F8B706E7D64FE0B" bold="true" box="[151,266,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. This species is easily recognized by having the dorsal margin of harpe sinuous, the dorsal margin apex almost straight, the basal cover plate very narrow and the basivolsella without protuberance.The tergal process of this species is very similar to
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733EFE70B97E3FFE53" box="[482,593,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">coronatus</emphasis>
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species-group.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733FDB70DA7853FCDF" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733FDB70DA7853FCDF" blockId="10.[151,1437,367,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733FDB70DA7D3FFE77" bold="true" box="[199,337,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Description</emphasis>
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. Head. Mandible with two distal teeth. Median clypeal lobe trapezoidal, with one angulate tooth; median clypeal carina low in profile, complete or nearly so, straight in profile or nearly so. Frons coriaceous, punctures small and dense. Vertex crest weakly incurved. Dorsal pronotal area with anterior margin coarse. Tergal process submedian, with dense tuft of setae inside of shallow depression. Posterior hypopygeal margin straight or nearly so. Genitalia. Harpe slightly wide basally, apical margin straight, abaxial margin not projected; gonostipes shorter than harpe, ventral margin not excavated until outer margin of basivolsella; digitus short, basidorsal corner poorly projected; basivolsella without protuberance, without spines; aedeagal ventral valve with apex anterior to apex of dorsal one, wide, abruptly narrowing apicad; inner margin outcurved; outer margin outcurved, curved laterad; aedeagal dorsal valve narrow, with two pairs of apical lobe; outer lobe long, narrow, apical margin rounded and posterad; apex of inner median filament anterior to apex of lobe, directed slightly laterad; basal cover plate entirely narrow, posterior margin rounded; apodeme extending beyond genital ring.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733FDB726678CBFC27" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733FDB726678CBFC27" blockId="10.[151,1437,367,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733FDB72667DC1FC03" bold="true" box="[199,431,871,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B4D767CFFB9BA733EDF72667EF0FC27" collectingDate="1998-05-23" collectingDateMax="1998-05-31" collectingDateMin="1998-05-23" collectionCode="CNCI" collectorName="Km SE San Cristobal" country="Venezuela" elevation="1438" location="Tachira" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tachira" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="549EC283FFB9BA733EDF72667E40FC03" box="[451,558,871,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D23B7A8FFB9BA733D2372667E0BFC03" box="[575,613,871,897]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3323CB1FFB9BA733D6B72667F4EFC03" box="[631,800,871,897]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E1B2C3FFB9BA733C2C72667FE6FC03" box="[816,904,871,897]" country="Venezuela" name="Tachira" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Táchira</collectingRegion>
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, 8
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<collectorName id="26D019F7FFB9BA733CA9726978D4FC03" box="[949,1210,871,898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Km SE San Cristóbal</collectorName>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDDD1C4FFB9BA733BD77266790FFC00" box="[1227,1377,871,898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4375" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.425" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="1437.5" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1425.0">
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<elevation id="00089B12FFB9BA733BD77266790FFC00" box="[1227,1377,871,898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4375" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.425" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="1437.5" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1425.0">1425–1450m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF9B5AE1FFB9BA733A6E72667D62FC27" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" value="1998-05-23" valueMax="1998-05-31" valueMin="1998-05-23">
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<collectingDate id="EFDFA309FFB9BA733A6E72667D62FC27" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" value="1998-05-23" valueMax="1998-05-31" valueMin="1998-05-23">23– 31.V.1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, FIT Ashe, Brooks, Hanley (
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<collectionCode id="ED34E4E4FFB9BA733D51728A7EF8FC27" box="[589,662,907,933]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">CNCI</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B4D767CFFB9BA733DB5728D78CFFC27" box="[681,1185,907,934]" collectingDate="1998-05-23" collectingDateMax="1998-05-31" collectingDateMin="1998-05-23" collectionCode="CNCI" collectorName="Km SE San Cristobal" country="Venezuela" elevation="1438" location="Tachira" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tachira" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="549EC283FFB9BA733DB5728D7F61FC24" box="[681,783,908,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D23B7A8FFB9BA733C05728A7F50FC27" box="[793,830,907,933]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="ED34E4E4FFB9BA733B4C728A78F7FC27" box="[1104,1177,907,933]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">CNCI</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733FDB72AE7D8CFC4B" box="[199,482,943,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733FDB72AE7D8CFC4B" blockId="10.[151,1437,367,1078]" box="[199,482,943,970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733FDB72AE7D37FC4B" bold="true" box="[199,345,943,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3323CB1FFB9BA733E7B72AE7DB0FC4B" box="[359,478,943,969]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733FDB72D27EBDFB93" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733FDB72D27EBDFB93" blockId="10.[151,1437,367,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733FDB72D27D26FC6F" bold="true" box="[199,328,979,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. This species is named after the naturalist known only as Alexandrina, the first woman who took part in scientific discoveries in the Amazon region.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C33F2FAAFFB9BA733FDB751A7FE1FBB4" box="[199,911,1051,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9A7C21FFB9BA733FDB751A7FE1FBB4" blockId="10.[151,1437,367,1078]" box="[199,911,1051,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B951A033FFB9BA733FDB751A7D5AFBB7" bold="true" box="[199,308,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="399">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. This species is not similar to any other of this group.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|