treatments-xml/data/36/61/7A/36617A41509D60C023F2BE6485853607.xml

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.149.2382" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7b840f6-7082-49dc-bee7-d528a40eb478" ID-PMC="PMC3234410" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-149-69" ID-PubMed="22207795" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-149-69" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 149" ModsDocTitle="Generic placement of the Neotropical species of “ Phragmatobia” (Erebidae, Arctiinae), with a remarkable matrivorous species from the Peruvian Andes" checkinTime="1451249584836" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Schmidt, B. Christian &amp; Freina, Josef J. De" docDate="2011" docId="36617A41509D60C023F2BE6485853607" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 149: 69-88" docOrigin="ZooKeys 149" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.149.2382" docTitle="Venedictoffia karsholti Toulgoet 1991, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="3138FFC6FFCF307AFF9EFFDEFFE5745E" masterDocTitle="Generic placement of the Neotropical species of &quot; Phragmatobia &quot; (Erebidae, Arctiinae), with a remarkable matrivorous species from the Peruvian Andes" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1668152818396" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Generic placement of the Neotropical species of &quot; Phragmatobia &quot; (Erebidae, Arctiinae), with a remarkable matrivorous species from the Peruvian Andes</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schmidt, B. Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Freina, Josef J. De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>149</mods:number>
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.149.2382</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.149.2382</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-149-69</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:36617A41509D60C023F2BE6485853607" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/36617A41509D60C023F2BE6485853607" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Venedictoffia_karsholti" authority="Toulgoet, 1991" authorityName="Toulgoet" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Venedictoffia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venedictoffia karsholti" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karsholti">
Venedictoffia karsholti (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toulgoët">Toulgoet</normalizedToken>
, 1991)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="78">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Phragmatobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmatobia karsholti" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karsholti">Phragmatobia karsholti</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toulgoët">Toulgoet</normalizedToken>
, 1991: 18. Holotype male (ZMUC). Type locality: Peru, Ancash 35 km SE de Huaraz, Cerro Cahuish, 4100 m, Quebrada Pucavado.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<bibRefCitation author="Toulgoet H, de" journalOrPublisher=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" pagination="18 - 19" title="Description de nouvelles arctiides d'Amerique latine (36 e note) (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae). Revue Fr. Ent. (N. S." volume="13" year="1991">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toulgoët">Toulgoet</normalizedToken>
(1991)
</bibRefCitation>
described this species in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Phragmatobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmatobia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmatobia</taxonomicName>
without further elaboration of this generic placement. The wing shape, forewing pattern, and male genitalic structure (pedunculate uncus, bipartite valve) of karsholti is shared with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Venedictoffia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venedictoffia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venedictoffia</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toulgoët">Toulgoet</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toulgoët">Toulgoet</normalizedToken>
1977
</bibRefCitation>
), so karsholti is transferred to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Venedictoffia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venedictoffia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venedictoffia</taxonomicName>
(comb. n.). Although the simple forewing pattern, reduced size, and bipectinate male antenna show some resemblance to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Andesobia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andesobia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Andesobia</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Patagobia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patagobia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Patagobia</taxonomicName>
, male genitalic structure (see
<bibRefCitation author="Toulgoet H, de" journalOrPublisher=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="81" pagination="18 - 19" title="Description de nouvelles arctiides d'Amerique latine (36 e note) (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae). Revue Fr. Ent. (N. S." volume="13" year="1991">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Toulgoët">Toulgoet</normalizedToken>
1991
</bibRefCitation>
) shows that
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Venedictoffia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venedictoffia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venedictoffia</taxonomicName>
does not belong in the subtribe
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Spilosomina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Metazoa" lsidName="Spilosomina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spilosomina</taxonomicName>
nor in the
<taxonomicName genus="Arctiina" lsidName="Arctiina" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="genus">Arctiina</taxonomicName>
. The caudally recurved dorsal margin of the tegumen and lateral lobes of the 8th sternite, autapomorphies of the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Spilosomina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Metazoa" lsidName="Spilosomina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spilosomina</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Schmidt 2007</bibRefCitation>
), are lacking.The unusual pedunculate uncus, scoop-shaped tegumen and bipartite valve are traits exhibited in numerous Neotropical
<taxonomicName genus="Phaegopterina" lsidName="Phaegopterina" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="genus">Phaegopterina</taxonomicName>
and some
<taxonomicName genus="Pericopina" lsidName="Pericopina" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="genus">Pericopina</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Venedictoffia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Venedictoffia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venedictoffia</taxonomicName>
is therefore provisionally transferred to the
<taxonomicName genus="Phaegopterina" lsidName="Phaegopterina" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="genus">Phaegopterina</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>