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<document id="CE6188A908AD1481303DD991409ADC2D" ID-CLB-Dataset="54553" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5221.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c98b60d-917e-428e-af26-ae56accd2646" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7441371" ID-ZooBank="BECF280B-99E0-4DE3-874B-8585C1E4602E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671100614055" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Miller, Douglass R. &amp; Stocks, Ian C." docDate="2022" docId="AF31879188778131FF12F9C0017F1F71" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5221.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5221 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Carphococcus apodus Miller and Stocks 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="5308FFE9885C811EFF85FFC2025D1D10" masterDocTitle="New genera and species of felt scales (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae), with descriptions of new species and immature instars of described species" masterLastPageNumber="213" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699413580947" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="776FEE6A19255D324C9AFFF62A1C9843" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B7E42C30AC66ABE6B9FD233E518D8DA9">
<mods:title id="B0380B24CEFCE07149DA85D18558798B">New genera and species of felt scales (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae), with descriptions of new species and immature instars of described species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C211EA9B5D20EE2AC024478C0DB20ED9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="946F292E7B63517D8EC3563A608E1427">
<mods:roleTerm id="504810CEC4C34E2652384DDED8E99903">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="599906C1270393895191FD3EE5560CCB">Miller, Douglass R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="87344184EE5767B9A610985FEDFD7850" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4909-8654</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="21C6B005D1B3253819206000467D3ACE" type="email">rtchok@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0DD0EC9E953AA783985AA3ADC6D71FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="72E460CD594C55A6A2E3C5D1F765A45A">
<mods:roleTerm id="7B6B234B22344A4FF4FC26E14BBC5BC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="592A9CB2FA3F09E0824AA8E9D57F1E49">Stocks, Ian C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B38898744953DB154FDB776F6D3F9976" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2871-1042</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="45B0BA7B62F117D59A845BAECCB7E4BC" type="email">tocks@usda.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DB655664E1013C15B7E0C317C57375BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FA275FDE92D57BB9D3AACF8EBFEFC162" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="DF629ABACBECB890BC5E27AB35DB8B39">
<mods:title id="12AFAA94FE56ECDFAC490A70BE7C9475">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E960032A74BF8226BE585F347059B297">
<mods:date id="FEE003BAB07696FE885817B8CFA35569">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D3AFB8F9680BEA4426873FA23D102B13" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7AE9DA93633FFCF8DE8A81DEDD1AE050">2022-12-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7CAA9A367977FF786241C18E3BCCF20C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D9D5C392C7EC4A07A505A19A859824F7">5221</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6BEA7DDDCD2E73BF28437B0B09E97ED8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B201B8BF77DE96679E854FA7E0588CAB">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BC9F786C4756E47368D5C6107AACABBF">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6CBE0136DD3A3F277915B619A8A2356F">213</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="F9783F42F2E7DB306DBEBE1F189193C0">
<mods:url id="B5D00BDFF926E5800E0065E4703BA8F6">http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="67B65A9F60BF8355174517D301485B57">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CA1082D8774824A6523A1BF2109D7ADA" type="CLB-Dataset">54553</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E4ED5048EEA28BBEE86397F3E0ECB0EF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5221.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BD323016A74675A80D97E11047B436B2" type="GBIF-Dataset">3c98b60d-917e-428e-af26-ae56accd2646</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0332986F85B1DA5C5B0C89B488188CFE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="15FC7A6E137EEED88BC91A306B4D9941" type="Zenodo-Dep">7441371</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E76227126CFB6E8EA4AC50EA1287590B" type="ZooBank">BECF280B-99E0-4DE3-874B-8585C1E4602E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AF31879188778131FF12F9C0017F1F71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7464845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="207926882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7464845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF31879188778131FF12F9C0017F1F71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF31879188778131FF12F9C0017F1F71" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88778135FF12F9C0008D1B0D" box="[151,720,1538,1565]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2727368788778135FF12F9C0008D1B0D" blockId="43.[151,720,1538,1565]" box="[151,720,1538,1565]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="7C6F81EB88778135FF12F9C0008D1B0D" bold="true" box="[151,720,1538,1565]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="4">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF12F9C0008D1B0D" bold="true" box="[151,720,1538,1565]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FF12F9C000DB1B0C" authority="Miller and Stocks" authorityName="Miller and Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,646,1538,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF12F9C003FC1B0D" bold="true" box="[151,417,1538,1565]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Carphococcus apodus</emphasis>
Miller and Stocks
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EDF57EE88778135FD08F9C1008D1B0D" box="[653,720,1539,1565]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88778135FF12F988017B1A2D" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2727368788778135FF12F988017B1A2D" blockId="43.[151,1437,1610,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF12F98800641B74" bold="true" box="[151,569,1610,1636]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Specimens examined: Adult female</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="97F03CDA88778135FDC5F98902B11BE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4003024328" collectingDate="1943-08-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="E. Rosario" country="Mexico" elevation="457" location="Mt. La Dispensa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FDC5F98900FA1B75" bold="true" box="[576,679,1611,1637]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="F823882588778135FDC5F98900FA1B75" box="[576,679,1611,1637]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(single specimen on slide) with right label “
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FB10F989076A1B75" authorityName="Miller and Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[1173,1335,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FB10F989076A1B75" box="[1173,1335,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Carphococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FACEF98907C11B75" authorityName="Miller and Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[1355,1436,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FACEF98907C11B75" box="[1355,1436,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">apodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Miller &amp; Stocks / Holotype / adult
<specimenCount id="319EFD0E88778135FDC8F9AD003C1B99" box="[589,609,1647,1673]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;” left label “
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FD78F9AD01FD1B99" authorityName="Cockerell 1894 b:" authorityYear="1053" box="[765,928,1647,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Gymnococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gymnococcus</taxonomicName>
/
<quantity id="E0609B6288778135FC38F9AD06561B99" box="[957,1035,1647,1673]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
.
<collectorName id="8A6D535188778135FB9FF9AD06C91B99" box="[1050,1172,1647,1673]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">E. Rosario</collectorName>
/
<collectedFrom id="9484757A88778135FB37F9AD07D41B99" box="[1202,1417,1647,1673]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
on
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FB5CF9AD07D41B99" box="[1241,1417,1647,1673]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthrostylidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FB5CF9AD07D41B99" box="[1241,1417,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Arthrostylidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
/
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FF12F95103451BBD" box="[151,280,1683,1709]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthrostylidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolium">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF12F95103451BBD" box="[151,280,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">longifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<location id="2247605C88778135FEB4F95103AF1BBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF31879188778131FF12F9C0017F1F71:2247605C88778135FEB4F95103AF1BBD" box="[305,498,1683,1709]" name="Mt. La Dispensa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Sinaloa">Mt. La Dispensa</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="E55CF86588778135FE7BF951000F1BBD" box="[510,594,1683,1709]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
Mex. /
<quantity id="E0609B6288778135FD2BF95001551BBD" box="[686,776,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="ft" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="ACB5D1B488778135FD2BF95001551BBD" box="[686,776,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="ft" value="1500.0">1500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="5326104788778135FC8BF95101F91BBD" box="[782,932,1683,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1943-08-06">
<collectingDate id="4362E9AF88778135FC8BF95101F91BBD" box="[782,932,1683,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1943-08-06">Aug. 6, 1943</collectingDate>
</date>
/ FA McClure, colr. / Mc Clure 21204 / 44- 666;” label on back of slide “
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FE6FF97500D11BC1" authorityName="Miller and Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[490,652,1719,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FE6FF97500D11BC1" box="[490,652,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Carphococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FD20F97501191BC1" authority="Miller" authorityName="Miller and Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[677,836,1719,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FD20F97500AB1BC1" box="[677,758,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">apodus</emphasis>
Miller
</taxonomicName>
&amp; / Stocks / HOLOTYPE /
<collectionCode id="4189AE4288778135FB08F97506B91BC1" box="[1165,1252,1719,1745]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
.” Holotype is in
<collectionCode id="4189AE4288778135FF12F91902B11BE5" box="[151,236,1755,1781]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="97F03CDA88778135FF73F919017F1A2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4003024343" collectingDate="1943-08-06" collectionCode="UNAM, USNM" collectorName="F. A. Mc Clure" country="Mexico" elevation="457" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Rosario" municipality="Mt. La Dispensa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sinaloa" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF73F919032A1BE5" bold="true" box="[246,375,1755,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="F823882588778135FF73F919032F1BE5" box="[246,370,1755,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="5F8F761788778135FEF8F91903AD1BE5" box="[381,496,1755,1781]" name="Mexico" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: Sinaloa:
<collectingMunicipality id="C743ACFD88778135FDD9F91901441BE5" box="[604,793,1755,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mt. La Dispensa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="E0609B6288778135FCA6F91901371BE5" box="[803,874,1755,1781]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
E.
<location id="2247605C88778135FC0AF91901B41BE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF31879188778131FF12F9C0017F1F71:2247605C88778135FC0AF91901B41BE5" box="[911,1001,1755,1781]" country="Mexico" municipality="Mt. La Dispensa" name="Rosario" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Sinaloa">Rosario</location>
,
<quantity id="E0609B6288778135FC76F918060C1BE5" box="[1011,1105,1754,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="ft" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="ACB5D1B488778135FC76F918060C1BE5" box="[1011,1105,1754,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="ft" value="1500.0">1,500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<date id="5326104788778135FB4EF919070A1BE5" box="[1227,1367,1755,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1943-08-06">
<collectingDate id="4362E9AF88778135FB4EF919070A1BE5" box="[1227,1367,1755,1781]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1943-08-06">VIII-6-1943</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectedFrom id="9484757A88778135FAE4F91903451A09" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
on
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FA01F91903451A09" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthrostylidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolium">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FA01F91903451A09" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">A. longifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(=
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FEBAF93D00501A09" box="[319,525,1791,1817]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FEBAF93D00501A09" box="[319,525,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Guadua longifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectorName id="8A6D535188778135FDA1F93D00991A09" box="[548,708,1791,1817]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">F.A. Mc Clure</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="319EFD0E88778135FD53F93D017B1A09" box="[726,806,1791,1817]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">1 ad. ♀</specimenCount>
holotype,
<specimenCount id="319EFD0E88778135FC18F93D01B21A09" box="[925,1007,1791,1817]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">1 ad. ♀</specimenCount>
paratype, 2 second-instar
<specimenCount id="319EFD0E88778135FA91F93D07631A09" box="[1300,1342,1791,1817]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
exuviae paratypes, on 4 slides)
<collectionCode id="4189AE4288778135FE1CF8E103B21A2D" box="[409,495,1827,1853]" collectionName="Mexico, Mexico D.F., Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">UNAM</collectionCode>
(1 slide),
<collectionCode id="4189AE4288778135FDE5F8E100EC1A2D" box="[608,689,1827,1853]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
(3 slides)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88778135FF42F88506101A95" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2727368788778135FF42F88506101A95" blockId="43.[151,1437,1610,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF42F885030F1A71" bold="true" box="[199,338,1863,1889]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species epithet “
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488778135FDCFF88500C61A71" authorityName="Miller and Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[586,667,1863,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FDCFF88500C61A71" box="[586,667,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">apodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is derived from the Greek word “
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FBB4F88506621A70" box="[1073,1087,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">a</emphasis>
-” meaning “absence”, and the Greek word “
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FEB5F8A9032E1A95" box="[304,371,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">podos</emphasis>
” meaning “foot” and refers to the absence of legs in this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88778135FF42F84C01BD1AB9" box="[199,992,1934,1961]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2727368788778135FF42F84C01BD1AB9" blockId="43.[151,1437,1610,2033]" box="[199,992,1934,1961]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF42F84C03291AB8" bold="true" box="[199,372,1934,1960]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Field features:</emphasis>
Probably occurring in leaf sheaths of the bamboo host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88778133FF42F870063119D5" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="2727368788778135FF42F87003961ADD" blockId="43.[151,1437,1610,2033]" box="[199,459,1970,1997]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF42F870033F1ADC" bold="true" box="[199,354,1970,1996]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Adult female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="BFA32A0288778135FEF4F871039E1ADD" box="[369,451,1971,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[167,1429,193,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[151,1436,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Carphococcus apodus sp. n., adult female. 30 km. E. Rosario, Mt. La Dispensa (elevation 1,500 ft.), Sinaloa, Mexico, August 6, 1943, on Arthrostylidium longifolium (=Guadua longifolia), F.A. McClure. A=enlarged seta; C=7-locular pore; D=5-locular pore; F=microtubular duct; G=macrotubular duct; H=cruciform pore; I=anal ring; J=antenna; T=pore with&gt;7 loculi; Z=body margin (hatched areas on the body of the inset with crenulations)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7441440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7441440/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2727368788778133FF42F81400DB1DE9" blockId="43.[151,1437,1610,2033]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588778135FF42F81403061AE0" bold="true" box="[199,347,2006,2032]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="F823882588778135FEE4F81503911AE1" box="[353,460,2007,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, slide mounted, 2.0 mm long, 1.0 mm wide (
<typeStatus id="F823882588778135FC32F81506441AE1" box="[951,1049,2007,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="E0609B6288778135FB9AF81506291AE1" box="[1055,1140,2007,2033]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="E0609B6288778135FB3DF81507501AE1" box="[1208,1293,2007,2033]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
wide). Body elongate, without protruding anal lobes. Anal-lobe area dorsally each without enlarged or flagellate setae, with several microtubular ducts; ventrally each with 5 or more flagellate setae, including elongate anal-lobe seta, and with several micro- and macrotubular ducts.
</paragraph>
<caption id="73E7660F88708132FF12F88001931AD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7441440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7441440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7441440/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,250,1858,1882]" targetBox="[167,1429,193,1819]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="2727368788708132FF12F88001931AD6" blockId="44.[151,1436,1858,1990]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588708132FF12F880037F1A4A" bold="true" box="[151,290,1858,1882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488708132FEAFF88000531A4A" authority="Miller &amp; Stocks, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[298,526,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588708132FEAFF88000531A4A" box="[298,526,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Carphococcus apodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588708132FD93F880000C1A4A" bold="true" box="[534,593,1858,1882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EDF57EE88708132FD93F880000C1A4A" box="[534,593,1858,1882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, adult female. 30 km. E. Rosario, Mt. La Dispensa (elevation 1,500 ft.), Sinaloa, Mexico, August 6, 1943, on
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488708132FE47F8A400831A6E" box="[450,734,1894,1918]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthrostylidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolium">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588708132FE47F8A400831A6E" box="[450,734,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Arthrostylidium longifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488708132FD78F8A401E71A6E" box="[765,954,1894,1918]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588708132FD78F8A401E71A6E" box="[765,954,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guadua longifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), F.A. McClure. A=enlarged seta; C=7-locular pore; D=5-locular pore; F=microtubular duct; G=macrotubular duct; H=cruciform pore; I=anal ring; J=antenna; T=pore with&gt;7 loculi; Z=body margin (hatched areas on the body of the inset with crenulations).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42FEC103E81FE1" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42FEC1037C1C0C" box="[199,289,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Dorsum</emphasis>
with flagellate setae from head to segments III or IV, largest setae along body margin each 24 μm long, (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FF1AFEE5035C1C51" box="[159,257,295,321]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
22). Enlarged setae in transverse rows on abdominal segment IV to VII, with no longitudinal pattern; of 1 size: largest seta approximately 30 μm long, smallest approximately 22 μm; enlarged setae straight, with truncate apices, and thick setal bases that appear fused to main part of seta; each seta on dermal projection; segment IV with 22 enlarged setae (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FEE9FE5103841CBD" box="[364,473,403,429]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
with 29). Macrotubular ducts scattered over entire surface, decreasing in abundance anteriorly, each about 25 μm long (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FD9BFE7500DD1CC1" box="[542,640,439,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
25–30). Microtubular ducts each about 6 μm long (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FB47FE7507721CC1" box="[1218,1327,439,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
5–7 μm), with area farthest from dermal orifice sclerotized and divided into 2 parts, apical portion rounded or bilobular, ¼ or ½ length of remaining sclerotized portion; total sclerotized area same length as or longer than unsclerotized area; dermal orifice heavily sclerotized, without projecting tube. Microtubular ducts lightly scattered over entire surface, least numerous in medial areas of head, thorax, and anterior abdominal segments. Multilocular pores present along body margin from head to segment II, of 4 kinds: 11-locular pores and 5-locular pores uncommon, in approximately equal numbers; 9-locular pores less numerous than 7-locular pores; 7-locular pores most abundant. Cruciform pores absent. Sclerotized nodules present over surface of head to segment III. Microtrichia absent. Body margin crenulate from head to segment III.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42FD3901851E29" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42FD3903691E04" box="[199,308,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Anal ring</emphasis>
ventral, circular, complete, with few small cells and 3 setae on each side of ring, each longer than diameter of ring. Anal tube and anal opening unsclerotized, with anal flap.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42FC81063119D5" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42FC8103521E4C" box="[199,271,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Venter</emphasis>
with flagellate setae noticeably elongate on posterior abdominal segments, becoming shorter anteriorly, longest seta on segment II 18 μm (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FD9BFCA500DD1E91" box="[542,640,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
15) long, on segment VII 46 μm (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FB81FCA5063B1E91" box="[1028,1126,871,897]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
43); anal-lobe seta 132 μm long (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FF52FC4903641EB5" box="[215,313,907,933]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
broken); setae apically acute. Enlarged setae absent. Macrotubular ducts of same size as on dorsum, abundant on abdomen, uncommon on head and thorax. Microtubular ducts sparsely scattered over surface. Small microtubular ducts in mediolateral lines from segment III to VIII. Multilocular pores of same 4 kinds and relative abundance as on dorsum, present along body margin from head to segment II, near spiracles, and in medial areas of mesothorax to segment IV. Cruciform pores present in medial areas from head through segment VI, in sublateral clusters from segment II to VI. Legs absent. Antennae each either unsegmented or 3-segmented, about 37 μm long (
<typeStatus id="F823882588718133FF1AFBA1035C196D" box="[159,257,1123,1149]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
68); when unsegmented, apical segment with 5 sensory setae; when 3-segmented, proximal 2 segments with thin, broken, sclerotized rings, with 3 or 4 sensory setae. Eyes ventral, present in small dermal pocket. Frontal lobes and preantennal pore absent. Microtrichia present from prothorax to segment VII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88718133FF42FB0D06851869" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42FB0D06851869" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42FB0D035719F9" bold="true" box="[199,266,1231,1257]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Notes</emphasis>
: The description is based on
<specimenCount id="319EFD0E88718133FDD8FB0D015819F9" box="[605,773,1231,1257]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from one locality. The adult female of
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FB4FFB0D07DC19F9" box="[1226,1409,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Carpho.
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488718133FAB5FB0D07DC19F9" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[1328,1409,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus">apodus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is similar to the adult female
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488718133FE39FB310063181D" box="[444,574,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Apezococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idiastes">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FE39FB310063181D" box="[444,574,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ap. idiastes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking legs and in having reduced antennae. It differs as follows (character states of
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FE84FAD503E41821" box="[257,441,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Carpho.
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488718133FEEDFAD503E41821" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[360,441,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus">apodus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
are in brackets): body margin without crenulations or wrinkles (with wrinkles); body margin without nodules (with nodules); enlarged setae abundant over dorsum (restricted to abdomen on dorsum); with 1 size of microtubular duct (with 2 sizes, smaller ducts concentrated on venter of abdomen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88718131FF42FA4003A41CE5" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42FA400076188D" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,555,1410,1437]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42FA40039F188C" bold="true" box="[199,450,1410,1436]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Second-instar female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="BFA32A0288718133FE54FA41007E188D" box="[465,547,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[151,1436,181,1758]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 22. Carphococcus apodus sp. n., second-instar female (shed skin). 30 km. E. Rosario, Mt. La Dispensa (elevation 1,500 ft.), Sinaloa, Mexico, August 6, 1943, on Arthrostylidium longifolium (=Guadua longifolia), F.A. McClure. A=enlarged seta; C=7-locular pore; D=5-locular pore; F=microtubular duct; H=cruciform pore; I=anal ring; J=antenna; T=pore with&gt;7 loculi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7441442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7441442/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42FA6401B91B19" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42FA64030618D0" bold="true" box="[199,347,1446,1472]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Description:</emphasis>
Slide-mounted specimens,
<quantity id="E0609B6288718133FD0EFA65014D18D1" box="[651,784,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, 0.8–1.0 mm wide. Body elongate, without protruding anal lobes. Anal-lobe area dorsally without setae or ducts; laterally each lobe area with 3 marginal enlarged setae; ventrally each with 2 or 3 flagellate setae including elongate anal-lobe seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2727368788718133FF42F9D101A61ACD" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588718133FF42F9D1037C1B3C" box="[199,289,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Dorsum</emphasis>
with flagellate setae from head to segment VIII, arranged in 4 pairs of longitudinal lines, longest seta about 23 μm long. Enlarged setae present along body margin from pro- or mesothorax to posterior apex of abdomen, with 2 setae present on each lateral margin of each abdominal segment except VIII with 3 pairs, seta on anterior margin of each segment largest, arranged in single marginal longitudinal line; of 1 variable size: largest seta about 40 μm long, smallest about 22 μm. Enlarged setae straight, with acute apices and thick setal bases that appear fused to main part of seta, set on dermal projection; with 4 setae on segment IV. Macrotubular ducts absent. Microtubular ducts 5–7 μm long, with area farthest from dermal orifice sclerotized and divided into 2 parts, apical portion rounded or bilobular, ¼ or ½ length of remaining sclerotized portion; total sclerotized area same length as or longer than unsclerotized area; dermal orifice either lightly or heavily sclerotized, without projecting tube. Microtubular ducts lightly scattered over surface, least numerous in medial areas of head, thorax, and anterior abdominal segments. Multilocular pores along body margin from head to segment V, of 3 kinds: 11-locular pores, 7-locular pores, and 5- locular pores; 7-locular pores most abundant. Cruciform pores absent. Sclerotized nodules and crenulations absent, with a few small projections near posterior body margin. Microtrichia absent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="73E7660F88728130FF12F93402851A6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7441442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7441442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7441442/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,250,1782,1806]" targetBox="[163,1425,193,1754]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="2727368788728130FF12F93402851A6A" blockId="46.[151,1436,1782,1914]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588728130FF12F934037F1A1E" bold="true" box="[151,290,1782,1806]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488728130FEACF93400511A1E" authority="Miller &amp; Stocks, 2022" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[297,524,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588728130FEACF93400511A1E" box="[297,524,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Carphococcus apodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588728130FD90F93400121A1E" bold="true" box="[533,591,1782,1806]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EDF57EE88728130FD90F93400121A1E" box="[533,591,1782,1806]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, second-instar female (shed skin). 30 km. E. Rosario, Mt. La Dispensa (elevation 1,500 ft.), Sinaloa, Mexico, August 6, 1943, on
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488728130FD07F8D801C01A22" box="[642,925,1818,1842]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthrostylidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolium">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588728130FD07F8D801C01A22" box="[642,925,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Arthrostylidium longifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488728130FC3EF8D8062A1A22" box="[955,1143,1818,1842]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588728130FC3EF8D8062A1A22" box="[955,1143,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guadua longifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), F.A. McClure. A=enlarged seta; C=7-locular pore; D=5-locular pore; F=microtubular duct; H=cruciform pore; I=anal ring; J=antenna; T=pore with&gt;7 loculi.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2727368788738131FF42FF5506491DC5" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588738131FF42FF55036C1DA0" box="[199,305,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Anal ring</emphasis>
ventral, circular, complete, with few small cells and with 3 setae on each side of ring, each longer than diameter of ring. Anal tube and anal opening weakly sclerotized, with anal flap.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2727368788738131FF42FF1D03A41CE5" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588738131FF42FF1D03521DE8" box="[199,271,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Venter</emphasis>
with flagellate setae present over entire surface, longest seta on segment II 12 μm long, on segment VII 28 μm long; anal-lobe seta 98 μm long. Enlarged setae absent. Macrotubular ducts absent. Microtubular ducts restricted to posterior 2 abdominal segments. Multilocular pores of same 3 kinds and relative abundance as on dorsum, present along body margin from head to segment IV, near spiracles, and in medial areas of mesothorax to segment IV. Cruciform pores in medial areas from head through segment VI, in sublateral clusters on segments II to VII. Legs absent. Antennae unsegmented, each about 52 μm long, with 3 sensory setae. Eyes ventral, each set in small dermal pocket. Without small microtubular ducts. Frontal lobes and preantennal pore absent. Microtrichia present on segments VI to VIII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F82650C88738131FF42FE3D017F1F71" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2727368788738131FF42FE3D017F1F71" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588738131FF42FE3D034E1F09" bold="true" box="[199,275,511,537]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Notes:</emphasis>
The description is based on two mutilated exuviae from one locality.The second-instar female of
<emphasis id="15ECEA9588738131FAC5FE3D02B51F2D" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Carpho.
<taxonomicName id="E0984D0488738131FF12FDE102B51F2D" authorityName="Miller &amp; Stocks" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,232,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Carphococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodus">apodus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is unique in lacking legs, and in having unsegmented antennae, a distinctively shaped anal ring, and many multilocular pores predominantly with more than 5 loculi.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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