treatments-xml/data/03/A7/87/03A787E7FFE6943BB38D9960FC9BF8D7.xml

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<document id="932062E589D1CAA5EAC59F5811095E8D" ID-CLB-Dataset="28082" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6462b796-ce0d-40ed-83ff-e69e9f290f8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2606326" ID-ZooBank="1B0BEDBC-9409-41D7-B752-81D9843BACAA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553584617957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Somavilla, Alexandre, Oliveira, Marcio Luiz, Andena, Sergio Ricardo &amp; Carpenter, James Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03A787E7FFE6943BB38D9960FC9BF8D7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4504.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4504 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Aphanilopterus) instabilis de Saussure 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="FF9EFF9FFFEA9437B31A9C67FF8EFFEC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1698712753970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DE02A5E95A8FDF90ADB8F2069E232E88">An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="70DCCA7A4D2E5B751FA10F06D6BE5A0A">Somavilla, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5A3130D1EC871C751042CF0759D63B52">Oliveira, Marcio Luiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A3673B94BF9796DF72B6C764878252AB">Andena, Sergio Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A42D574EC566AC958740AFEA79FA2ECA">Carpenter, James Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0325FECA5EC64D3EFC950B5790ED9E21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A787E7FFE6943BB38D9960FC9BF8D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996040" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495012" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787E7FFE6943BB38D9960FC9BF8D7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787E7FFE6943BB38D9960FC9BF8D7" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<subSubSection id="C314657AFFE6943BB38D9960FC79F91F" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFE6943BB38D9960FD57FACD" blockId="12.[151,729,1287,1313]" box="[151,729,1287,1313]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<heading id="D0F9819DFFE6943BB38D9960FD57FACD" bold="true" box="[151,729,1287,1313]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D72FFE6943BB38D9960FD57FACD" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,729,1287,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="instabilis" subGenus="Aphanilopterus">
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB38D9960FD57FACD" bold="true" box="[151,729,1287,1313]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB38D9960FF7AFACD" bold="true" box="[151,244,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Polistes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB21E9960FE31FACD" bold="true" box="[260,447,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Aphanilopterus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB2CB9960FDB0FACD" bold="true" box="[465,574,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">instabilis</emphasis>
de Saussure
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFE6943BB38D992AFC79F91F" blockId="12.[151,1437,1357,1851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB38D992AFE98FA8A" bold="true" box="[151,278,1357,1382]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Paramere:</emphasis>
(1) about three times longer than wide at the middle; (2) lateral groove shallow; (3) parameral spine long (about 1/6 the total length of paramere), pointed apically with long and dense bristles; (4) paramere lobe developed and pointed; (5) inferior portion of paramere narrow, about half the width at the middle portion.
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB38D99DDFE9DFA3F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1466,1491]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Aedeagus:</emphasis>
slender, (1) apical portion with fine denticulation, extended only on the apical portion, lateral margin straight; (2) penis valve widely dilated and with a slight central entrance (less than 1/3 of the total length of apical portion); (3) median expansion widely developed, rounded apex; (4) lateral apodeme directed forward, with a weak central projection and shorter than the ventral process, (5) ventral process rounded and slightly dilated in apex; (6) inferior portion of aedeagus weakly curved, almost straight, in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB71C9A2DFBEBF98F" bold="true" box="[1030,1125,1610,1635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Digitus:</emphasis>
slender; (1) apical process developed, about 1.5 times longer than the digitus base, slightly dilated in apex, (2) apex rounded; (3) anteroventral lobe short and rounded apically; (4) punctation strong and forming a central band around the base of the digitus; (5) evanescent bristles.
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB2629AD2FE5CF922" bold="true" box="[376,466,1717,1742]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Cuspis:</emphasis>
slender; (1) apex pointed and tapering abruptly to the end; (2) long and dense bristles; (3) punctation restricted on the lateral lobe; (4) lower part weakly developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C314657AFFE6943BB3DD9A9AFC9BF8D7" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFE6943BB3DD9A9AFC9BF8D7" blockId="12.[151,1437,1357,1851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE6943BB3DD9A9AFEB5F8FA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1789,1814]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B00FFE6943BB2599A9AFDE5F8FA" author="Richards, O. W." box="[323,619,1789,1814]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refId="ref24573" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas (excluding the Uespinae). British Museum of Natural History, London, 580 pp." type="book" year="1978">Richards (1978: 509510)</bibRefCitation>
did not describe the male genitalia of this species. He only depicted the digitus in his Figure 141, which matches our description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>