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Buch.
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<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2FEC1E2172FD6" box="[189,541,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Prodromus Florae Nepalensis</emphasis>
: 223 (
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– 
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D.Don
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, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50381FE07E3482F8C" box="[478,834,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Prodromus Florae Nepalensis</emphasis>
: 223 (
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– 
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<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2FE4FE18C2C4B" box="[189,390,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Begonia amoena</emphasis>
Wall.
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ex A.DC., 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50005FE4CE4BF2C4B" box="[602,1205,509,535]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis</emphasis>
15 (1): 327 (de 
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– 
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, 1821, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50023FD91E39A2C66" box="[636,912,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Wallich Cat. No. 3682A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F4FFFF502E2FDD6E1CD2CDD" ID-CoL="7SFJN" authority="Wall., A" authorityName="Wall., A" box="[189,455,614,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erosa">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2FDD6E16F2CDC" box="[189,357,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Begonia erosa</emphasis>
Wall., 
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numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the East 
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Company’s Museum
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: 
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129, 3688 (
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, nom. nud.
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<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2FD7AE2332CB9" bold="true" box="[189,569,715,741]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Citations in other publications</emphasis>
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As 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF502BBFD4BE2122D48" author="Hara H." box="[228,536,761,788]" page=")" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1975">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F4FFFF502BBFD4BE2122D48" ID-CoL="7SFF2" authority=": Hara (1975: 85)" authorityName="Hara" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1975" box="[228,536,761,788]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502BBFD4BE1472D48" box="[228,333,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. dioica</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF50303FD4BE2122D48" author="Hara H." box="[348,536,761,788]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref54429" refString="Hara H. 1975. The Flora of Eastern Himalaya; 3 rd Report 3: 85. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo." type="book" year="1975">Hara (1975: 85)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF5007BFD4BE3242D48" author="Hara H. &amp; Williams T. S. &amp; Williams L. H. J." box="[548,814,762,788]" page="181" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF5007BFD4BE3242D48" author="Hara H. &amp; Williams T. S. &amp; Williams L. H. J." box="[548,814,762,788]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="181 - 182" refId="ref54454" refString="Hara H., Williams T. S. &amp; Williams L. H. J. 1979. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal 2: 181 - 182. British Museum (Natural History), London." type="journal article" year="1979">
Hara 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF5003CFD4BE2972D48" box="[611,669,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
(1979: 181)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF50165FD48E4392D48" author="Grierson A. J. C." box="[826,1075,761,788]" page="241" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF50165FD48E4392D48" author="Grierson A. J. C." box="[826,1075,761,788]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="237 - 246" refId="ref54030" refString="Grierson A. J. C. 1991. Begoniaceae. In: Grierson A. J. C. &amp; Long D. J. Flora of Bhutan 2: 237 - 246. Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, Edinbugh." type="journal article" year="1991">Grierson (1991: 241)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF50661FD4BE5282D48" author="Kumar K. D." box="[1086,1314,761,788]" page="644" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF50661FD4BE5282D48" author="Kumar K. D." box="[1086,1314,761,788]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="641 - 655" refId="ref55672" refString="Kumar K. D. 2002. Begoniaceae. In: Singh N. P., Singh K. P. &amp; Singh D. K. (eds) Flora of Mizoram 1: 641 - 655. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta." type="journal article" year="2002">Kumar (2002: 644)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF50772FD48E1412D64" author="Uddin A." page="593" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF50772FD48E1412D64" author="Uddin A." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="591 - 597" refId="ref57753" refString="Uddin A. 2007. Distribution and status of India Begonia species. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 31 (3): 591 - 597." type="journal article" year="2007">Uddin (2007: 593)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF50307FCACE2162D6B" author="Dash S. S." box="[344,540,797,823]" page="33" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF50307FCACE2162D6B" author="Dash S. S." box="[344,540,797,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="29 - 43" refId="ref53314" refString="Dash S. S. 2010. Native species of Begonia L. (Begoniaceae) in Arunachal-Pradesh-diversity and distribution. Bulletin of Arunachal Forest Research 26: 29 - 43." type="journal article" year="2010">Dash (2010: 33)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; as 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF50014FCAFE3F92D6B" author="Candolle A. L. P. P. de" box="[587,1011,797,823]" page=")" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1864">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F4FFFF50014FCAFE3F92D6B" ID-CoL="7SHRJ" authority=": de Candolle (1864: 327)" authorityName="de Candolle" authorityPageNumber="327" authorityYear="1864" box="[587,1011,797,823]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenella">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50014FCAFE2B72D6B" box="[587,701,797,823]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. tenella</emphasis>
: de 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF500ADFCACE3F92D6B" author="Candolle A. L. P. P. de" box="[754,1011,797,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="266 - 408" refId="ref52872" refString="Candolle A. L. P. P. de. 1864. Begoniaceae. In: Candolle A. L. P. P. de (ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. Vol. 15 (1): 266 - 408." type="journal article" year="1864">Candolle (1864: 327)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF5065FFCACE55A2D6B" author="Ghazanfar S. &amp; Aziz P." box="[1024,1360,797,823]" page="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF5065FFCACE55A2D6B" author="Ghazanfar S. &amp; Aziz P." box="[1024,1360,797,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref53840" refString="Ghazanfar S. &amp; Aziz P. 1976. Begoniaceae In: Nasir E. &amp; Ali S. I. Flora of West Pakistan 96: 1 - 4. University of Karachi, Pakistan." type="journal article" year="1976">Ghazanfar &amp; Aziz (1976: 3)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; as 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F3E682F4FFFF502E2FCF0E22C2D06" author="Fischer C. E. C." box="[189,550,832,858]" page=")" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F4FFFF502E2FCF0E22C2D06" ID-CoL="7SDNY" authority=": Fischer (1938: 97)" authorityName="Fischer" authorityPageNumber="97" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,550,832,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amoena">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2FCF0E1312D06" box="[189,315,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. amoena</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF65882F4FFFF50315FCF1E22C2D06" author="Fischer C. E. C." box="[330,550,832,858]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="75 - 162" refId="ref53759" refString="Fischer C. E. C. 1938. The Flora of the Lushai Hills. Records of the Botanical Survey of India 12: 75 - 162." type="journal article" year="1938">Fischer (1938: 97)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F4FFFF502E2FC30E3FB2A4C" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F4FFFF502E2FC30E1F32DC7" blockId="34.[189,505,897,923]" box="[189,505,897,923]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F4FFFF502E2FC30E1F32DC7" bold="true" box="[189,505,897,923]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2FC30E1F32DC7" bold="true" box="[189,505,897,923]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F4FFFF502E2FC01E3FB2A4C" blockId="34.[189,1399,944,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F4FFFF502E2FC01E4682D96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421333" box="[189,1122,944,970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F4FFFF502E2FC01E11F2D96" box="[189,277,944,970]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF5037EFC01E21D2D96" bold="true" box="[289,535,944,970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingRegion id="49FAD69B2F4FFFF5037EFC01E21D2D96" box="[289,535,944,970]" country="India" name="Arunachal-Pradesh" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Arunachal-Pradesh</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Dirang Dzong, 
<date id="FF803EB92F4FFFF50080FC01E37E2D96" box="[735,884,944,970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1938-08-08">8 Aug. 1938</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF501DEFC01E41A2D96" box="[897,1040,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ward 14055</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2F80BC2F4FFFF5067EFC01E45E2D96" box="[1057,1108,944,970]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BM</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F4FFFF50635FC01E1EE2DB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421333" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Senge Dzong, 
<date id="FF803EB92F4FFFF50747FC01E0F02DB1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1938-08-18">18 Aug. 1938</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50359FC62E19E2DB1" box="[262,404,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ward 14091</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2F80BC2F4FFFF503FAFC62E1D22DB1" box="[421,472,979,1005]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F4FFFF503B3FC62E41A2DB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421333" box="[492,1040,979,1006]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF503B3FC62E26A2DB1" bold="true" box="[492,608,979,1005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingRegion id="49FAD69B2F4FFFF503B3FC62E26A2DB1" box="[492,608,979,1005]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Hmuifang, 
<date id="FF803EB92F4FFFF500ABFC62E3682DB1" box="[756,866,979,1005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1926-07">Jul. 1926</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50130FC65E3DD2DB1" box="[879,983,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Parry 45</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2F80BC2F4FFFF501B7FC62E40B2DB1" box="[1000,1025,979,1005]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F4FFFF50648FC62E57C2DB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421333" box="[1047,1398,979,1005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
ibid., 
<date id="FF803EB92F4FFFF50604FC62E4C32DB1" box="[1115,1225,979,1005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1926-07">Jul. 1926</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF5068AFC65E5342DB1" box="[1237,1342,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Parry 46</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2F80BC2F4FFFF50710FC62E5622DB1" box="[1359,1384,979,1005]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F4FFFF502E2FC47E2162A4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421333" box="[189,540,1014,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
ibid., 
<date id="FF803EB92F4FFFF5035EFC47E1652A4C" box="[257,367,1014,1040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1926-07">Jul. 1926</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50324FC46E1EE2A4D" box="[379,484,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Parry 47</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2F80BC2F4FFFF503AAFC47E2042A4C" box="[501,526,1014,1040]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5612242F4FFFF5007CFC47E3FB2A4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610421333" box="[547,1009,1014,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Lungleh, 
<date id="FF803EB92F4FFFF500CBFC47E3282A4C" box="[660,802,1014,1040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1931-09-01">1 Sep. 1931</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50171FC46E3B02A4D" box="[814,954,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Wenger 320</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2F80BC2F4FFFF50195FC47E3E92A4C" box="[970,995,1014,1040]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4148F12F4FFFF502E2F876E47629BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787083" box="[189,1148,1991,2017]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787083/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[189,232,1991,2017]" targetBox="[428,1162,1223,1954]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F4FFFF502E2F876E47629BD" blockId="34.[189,1148,1991,2017]" box="[189,1148,1991,2017]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF502E2F876E11329BD" bold="true" box="[189,281,1991,2017]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 22.</emphasis>
Map showing the location of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F4FFFF50026F879E33A29BD" authority="Buch." authorityName="Buch." box="[633,816,1991,2017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4FFFF50026F879E2E929BD" box="[633,739,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. dioica</emphasis>
Buch.
</taxonomicName>
-Ham. ex D.Don specimens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4148F12F4EFFF402E2F817E33229B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787085/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[189,232,1958,1984]" targetBox="[208,1380,265,1921]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F4EFFF402E2F817E33229B8" blockId="35.[189,1398,1958,2020]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4EFFF402E2F817E110299D" bold="true" box="[189,282,1958,1985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 23.</emphasis>
Photograph showing habit and female flowers of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F4EFFF4013AF819E417299D" authority="Buch." authorityName="Buch." box="[869,1053,1959,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F4EFFF4013AF819E3C5299D" box="[869,975,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. dioica</emphasis>
Buch.
</taxonomicName>
-Ham. ex D.Don. Photograph courtesy of Sangeeta Rajbhandary of a plant in Nepal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F49FFF302E2FEBAE5292D39" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FEBAE1442F79" blockId="36.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F49FFF302E2FEBAE1442F79" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF302E2FEBAE1442F79" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FE8BE5292D39" blockId="36.[189,1399,314,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Tuberous, creeping, stoloniferous, dioecious herb, 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF3016DFE8BE3AA2F09" box="[818,928,314,341]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="5.0">5–11 cm</quantity>
high. Stolons: red, glabrous, slender, 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF302E2FEECE12D2F24" box="[189,295,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 cm</quantity>
long. Stipules: lanceolate, 3–4 × 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF300E5FEECE3282F24" box="[698,802,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, caduceus. Leaves: petiole 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF30687FEECE5392F24" box="[1240,1331,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; lamina deltate-ovate, basifixed, base shallowly cordate, 3–12.5 × 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF30672FE31E4952FC7" box="[1069,1183,384,411]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–7 cm</quantity>
, symmetric, upper surface green with red veins or red centre, glabrous, underside red, glabrous, venation palmate, midrib 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF302E2FE76E1362FBD" box="[189,316,455,482]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="7.25" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–12 cm</quantity>
long; margin crenate to dentate, glabrous; apex acuminate. Inflorescence: cymose, terminal, few; peduncle glabrous, branching up to three times, primary 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF301F0FE5BE4112C59" box="[943,1051,490,517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 cm</quantity>
long, secondary and tertiary 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF302E2FDBCE12F2C74" box="[189,293,525,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
long, with 2– 
<specimenCount id="9D38D3F02F49FFF30391FDBCE23E2C7B" box="[462,564,525,552]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">5 female</specimenCount>
flowers or 3– 
<specimenCount id="9D38D3F02F49FFF30083FDBCE3262C7B" box="[732,812,525,552]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">5 male</specimenCount>
flowers; bracts lanceolate 4–5 × 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF306E8FDBCE4F42C74" box="[1207,1278,525,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, caduceus. Male flower: pedicel 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF30013FD81E2DD2C17" box="[588,727,560,587]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10–25 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; tepals 4; outer tepals ovate-orbicular, 6–15 × 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF3037FFDE2E1932C32" box="[288,409,595,622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
, pink to deep pink, glabrous, margin entire; inner tepals elliptic, 4–8 × 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF3075AFDE5E5782C32" box="[1285,1394,596,622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
, white to pale pink, glabrous; androecium with 15–20 stamens, symmetric; filaments 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF30696FDC6E53B2CCD" box="[1225,1329,631,657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, unequal, fused at base into a short column; anther obovate, 
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long, dehiscing through short slits near the tip, not hooded, connective not extended. Female flower: pedicel 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF30667FD0CE4B12C84" box="[1080,1211,701,728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; bracteoles absent; tepals 2–3, unequal, outer two elliptic-ovate, third lanceolate, 8–15 × 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF306A6FD50E5782CA7" box="[1273,1394,737,763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3–10 mm</quantity>
, white to pink, glabrous; ovary 3-locular, placentae bifid; capsule ellipsoid, glabrous, with three equal rounded triangular wings; styles 3, deeply forked once and twisted once, persistent. Fruit: pendulous; capsule ellipsoid, 10 × 
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, glabrous; wings equal, rounded-triangular, wings 3–6 × 
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F49FFF302E2FC3AE3642DAB" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FC3AE21F2DFA" blockId="36.[189,533,907,934]" box="[189,533,907,934]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F49FFF302E2FC3AE21F2DFA" bold="true" box="[189,533,907,934]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF302E2FC3AE21F2DFA" bold="true" box="[189,533,907,934]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution and phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FC0BE3642DAB" blockId="36.[189,1399,954,1016]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Arunachal-Pradesh; also in northern 
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F49FFF30037FC0BE2C42D88" box="[616,718,954,980]" name="Pakistan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, northern 
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F49FFF3011CFC0BE3882D88" box="[835,898,954,980]" name="India" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">India</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F49FFF301D3FC0BE3DF2D88" box="[908,981,954,980]" name="Nepal" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Sikkim and 
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F49FFF30634FC0BE4C92D88" box="[1131,1219,954,980]" name="Bhutan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
; 
<quantity id="4CC6B59C2F49FFF30691FC0BE5782D89" box="[1230,1394,954,981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1850.0" valueMin="1350.0">1350–1850 m</quantity>
. Flowering: July to September; fruiting: August to October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F49FFF302E2FBAEE2EE2A8D" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FBAEE1BF2A65" blockId="36.[189,437,1055,1081]" box="[189,437,1055,1081]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F49FFF302E2FBAEE1BF2A65" bold="true" box="[189,437,1055,1081]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF302E2FBAEE1BF2A65" bold="true" box="[189,437,1055,1081]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Conservation status</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FBFFE2EE2A8D" blockId="36.[189,1399,1100,1233]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Least Concern. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F49FFF30324FBFFE23A2A3B" box="[379,560,1101,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF30324FBFFE23A2A3B" box="[379,560,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Begonia dioica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an AOO of 
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<superScript id="7C4BB5312F49FFF30108FBFDE36A2A06" attach="left" box="[855,864,1100,1114]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2</superScript>
and an EOO of 
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<superScript id="7C4BB5312F49FFF306E5FBFDE4C92A06" attach="left" box="[1210,1219,1100,1114]" fontSize="6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2</superScript>
with plenty of suitable habitat throughout its range in the Eastern Himalayas and Arakan Mountains. This species is also present in several National parks in 
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F49FFF300C5FB25E2EA2AF2" box="[666,736,1172,1198]" name="Nepal" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nepal</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F32958E92F49FFF30146FB25E3642AF2" box="[793,878,1172,1198]" name="Bhutan" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
along with the Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary and Blue Mountain National Park of Mizoram.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3244BF22F49FFF302E2FB48E3052BF6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FB48E1252B4F" blockId="36.[189,303,1273,1299]" box="[189,303,1273,1299]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0C9AF152F49FFF302E2FB48E1252B4F" bold="true" box="[189,303,1273,1299]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF302E2FB48E1252B4F" bold="true" box="[189,303,1273,1299]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8118792F49FFF302E2FA96E3052BF6" blockId="36.[189,1399,1319,1450]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Distinctive characters for 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F49FFF303ABFA99E26A2B1D" box="[500,608,1319,1345]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF303ABFA99E26A2B1D" box="[500,608,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B. dioica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the persistent tepals on the maturing fruit, and the bright red/ crimson stolons, petioles and peduncles. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F49FFF300F8FAFAE37E2B38" authorityName="H. Lev. (Leveille" authorityYear="1904" box="[679,884,1354,1380]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labordei">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF300F8FAFAE37E2B38" box="[679,884,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Begonia labordei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the closest ally in the study area, which differs in having more denticulate leaves and more congested inflorescences; the fruits of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3E63FA2F49FFF306BFFADFE5402BDB" box="[1248,1354,1389,1415]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
<emphasis id="B94AC46B2F49FFF306BFFADFE5402BDB" box="[1248,1354,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B. dioica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are further distinctive in having equal, rounded wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>