185 lines
17 KiB
XML
185 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="93EEC52278858EDB565DEEAFACD1FDC4">Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F6E8AE363818640B5316D3CAE1B156FD">Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="403E04C7AA0E325FFA26E727301C1C29">Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83626944E391BACBCDBB47876D7459F8">Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66DD6C0599B6EC8B9B6D4A8BE9ADDB3B">Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB93A3D582D73471EE2739554C45DB56">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="21132D6F6CEFDD3ABD0C062D7640D9B5">Hallwachs, Winnie D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="86DD140288F100DFD7697B1CE91E0E3D">Hajibabaei, Mehrdad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DAAE22B06B248AE68D97619832DCFEBB">Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93CB9F16407DCBB716EB231CDEE5B559">Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4B466CC8B8F91CEA349D62D26C161811">Brown, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="514F19D626F5169D91B21031C7AEE11B">Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF77544E538BD5C15FE9729DCD51B862">Goulet, Henri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="180248BD87EAD372B19FAE0F4BFBEDF6">Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="58FADBBE0524EBCBC099CDC35BC5FCFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="00122BB20604958EB8BB91D189491E4B">
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<mods:title id="422869B04BB0CD4610C040B30FFD557C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3D9B073C12634168056D7E0931DBDE51">
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<mods:date id="3E9037241A4C7386BE59BC35F5C4B75C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="24549AC1656A149B4676E1A390456651" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3365203958473E9BD2ADF98871F9C2A2">383</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A79A6663535656EC60196A1D4B04EC3C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="83AB07C23D261DB78B5F7A4369CF815C">565</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="F5C3E56F413AEAF3A925E808EAD7A691">
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<mods:url id="4449E3F743F33141B5F3636FE6179603">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="44C2EB0BCFEAFB7FD9610212D6D3A741">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="24A918EACD2C26279D3B34C055948B8D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B2044F25191F93BF033C4C42CC44E5D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-383-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7C1B0EA8073E30D8315EE8589C84D6D" type="ZooBank">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="ADEF264B7640544E5D193F72196981DD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADEF264B7640544E5D193F72196981DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ADEF264B7640544E5D193F72196981DD" lastPageId="105" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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<subSubSection id="584C0999A4079E1E0F685D24DC51375E" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3667139DA8DB5190B6E9E60FADE2871C" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="55347EB1EE02D12D6556A3901CA835EE" ID-CoL="F79T" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Apanteles_coffeellae" authority="Muesebeck, 1958" authorityName="Muesebeck" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles coffeellae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeellae">Apanteles coffeellae Muesebeck, 1958</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 106
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="536FD180A316293E4C4E69DA7FBBDFF7" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F8033C5D43D2A3C88BAF1056127ACDCF" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="3DAFF79DBF9BBCB340C1741A89EE39A8" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles coffeellae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeellae">Apanteles coffeellae</taxonomicName>
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Muesebeck, 1958: 431.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15116EC523717C500B100A1796B75AD6" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="C30BFAEE3AC5A9170BE09C4DB252A6C1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C242638AE6AFA1A63970B3CD09A79ECB" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">GUADELOUPE, Lesser Antilles, locality not specified.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="455450F2ED16F1D23564DB226A1027D1" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">
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<paragraph id="EEC1CDD524CF8FCBDB6A75FBB5CDF835" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9384347423ADEE5BFD0B2B36A4EFE985" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">♀, NMNH (examined).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D6724ADD385512EFFBD1E3AD7BC3AB2" lastPageId="105" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E2045FE7932A1039521B74A87F7D0FDB" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0380A7C9C85AB72AED5BE55A22C6BCAE" lastPageId="105" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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Female. Body color: body mostly dark except for some sternites which may be pale. Antenna color: scape, pedicel, and flagellum pale. Coxae color (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): pale, dark, dark or pale, pale, dark. Femora color (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale, pale, pale. Tibiae color (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale, pale, pale. Tegula and humeral complex color: both pale. Pterostigma color: dark. Fore wing veins color: partially pigmented (a few veins may be dark but most are pale). Antenna length/body length: antenna about as long as body (head to apex of metasoma); if slightly shorter, at least extending beyond anterior 0.7 metasoma length. Body in lateral view: not distinctly flattened
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<normalizedToken id="124835525212D71EFB70574F49FACACC" originalValue="dorso–ventrally">dorso-ventrally</normalizedToken>
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. Body length (head to
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<pageBreakToken id="AFF7FCC2079E2DF857F14DBC4235A65C" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" start="start">apex</pageBreakToken>
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of metasoma): 2.0 mm or less. Fore wing length: 2.0 mm or less.
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<normalizedToken id="7A43831891606AF5C14A17DAE04D0E63" originalValue="Ocular–ocellar">Ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
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line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.6 or more. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.4-1.6. Antennal flagellomerus 2 length/width: 2.3-2.5. Antennal flagellomerus 14 length/width: 1.4-1.6. Length of flagellomerus 2/length of flagellomerus 14: 2.0-2.2. Tarsal claws: simple. Metafemur length/width: 3.0-3.1. Metatibia inner spur length/metabasitarsus length: 0.4-0.5. Anteromesoscutum: mostly with shallow, sparse punctures (separated by more than 2.0
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<normalizedToken id="1208316319FACEEB642D715E580DF770" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its maximum diameter). Mesoscutellar disc: mostly smooth. Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: 13 or 14. Maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum: 0.8 or more. Propodeum areola: completely defined by carinae, including transverse carina extending to spiracle. Propodeum background sculpture: partly sculptured, especially on anterior 0.5. Mediotergite 1 length/width at posterior margin: 4.1 or more. Mediotergite 1 shape: mostly
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<normalizedToken id="30B3E82FF1E83718D6F5D57E7E171042" originalValue="parallel–sided">parallel-sided</normalizedToken>
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for 0.5-0.7 of its length, then narrowing posteriorly so mediotergite anterior width>1.1
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<normalizedToken id="0F09473FD1628B537B59069897A6AC0E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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posterior width. Mediotergite 1 sculpture: mostly smooth. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 4.0-4.3. Mediotergite 2 sculpture: mostly smooth. Outer margin of hypopygium: with a wide, medially folded, transparent,
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<normalizedToken id="BB4412891639C85274B2E7D66412B635" originalValue="semi–desclerotized">semi-desclerotized</normalizedToken>
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area; usually with 4 or more pleats (?). Ovipositor thickness: about same width throughout its length. Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 0.8-0.9. Length of fore wing veins r/2RS: 1.0 or less (?). Length of fore wing veins 2RS/2M: 2.1 or more. Length of fore wing veins 2M/(RS+M)b: 1.1-1.3. Pterostigma length/width: 2.1-2.5. Point of insertion of vein r in pterostigma: about half way point length of pterostigma. Angle of vein r with fore wing anterior margin: more or less perpendicular to fore wing margin. Shape of junction of veins r and 2RS in fore wing: evenly curved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="549AD971371D577CDE6C8A77E29DCA21" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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Male. Differs only in the darker legs, with metafemur and apical half of metatibia dark brown (
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<bibRefCitation id="198647D5516DD325F786106D41AE355C" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="405 - 461" title="New Neotropical wasps of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the U. S. National Museum." url="10.5479/si.00963801.108-3389.405" volume="107" year="1958">Muesebeck 1958</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3B4BED57AD48CEBE086003123A08FC47" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph id="17276AA7EF411548FDFFC50B1BC67C30" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FEFBAC6C0A6BC7E670F2402FFE81F65A" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">No molecular data available for this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="29EA09CCF4EE6DDF483261D3D1C4D065" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="biology/ecology">
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<paragraph id="56B34DC0F59848B71035886DB0EB074D" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F4BF0845AF5D19557B33DF8C3F8AA201" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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Probably solitary. Hosts:
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<taxonomicName id="E8E0C45A4FCCC343BFA1E72013333086" family="Gracillariidae" lsidName="" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="family">Gracillariidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="42C4FFD585787AFFC9DEA31E6FBDA4B7" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Acrocercops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acrocercops dives" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dives">Acrocercops dives</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="7822020F23576C617616306BDAFD1194" family="Lyonetiidae" lsidName="" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="family">Lyonetiidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FA8FEE5D96120614475CBC2C4CED1E25" class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Leucoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucoptera coffeella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeella">Leucoptera coffeella</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="3D16AF62904A572750ED1A59014F38F1" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7E74983492D22BA946B578B12FC0D90B" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED1BD85735DCD565E9FDEAF92F3B59B3" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Guadeloupe, Puerto Rico. No records known or expected for ACG or Costa Rica.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="F9D21F86581CCDA84754CD97CA1C3D88" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="comments">
|
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<paragraph id="EE220E5498DA9D207AA83B78C787E64E" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B5E50A6C1FDB6CEEE941453EF520E4F" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
|
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Only known from specimens studied by
|
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|
<bibRefCitation id="37747EF5070B330A4BE450390D599048" author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="304" pageNumber="305" pagination="405 - 461" title="New Neotropical wasps of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the U. S. National Museum." url="10.5479/si.00963801.108-3389.405" volume="107" year="1958">Muesebeck (1958)</bibRefCitation>
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when describing the species.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
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</document>
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