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<mods:title id="45308E5AA1D76B70DFBEB00FA5B6BD64">Taxonomic revision of Teleogryllus mitratus (Burmeister, 1838) and T. occipitalis (Serville, 1838) in India, withthe description of Teleogryllus rohinae Jaiswara &amp; Jain sp. nov. and a key for Teleogryllus species from India (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AC51A57E01BF09BC32914DF047B99D24">Jaiswara, Ranjana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="962D11038D87D3ED17BE7E7582B98003">Department of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali 140306, Punjab, India. &amp; Present Address: Department of Zoology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8944B465971D497C68535013B9153F43">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0286CA3E96B151D0897AE61A0AF9E9E6">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversit, ISYEB, Museum national dhistoire naturelle, Sorbonne université, CNRS, UPMC, EPHE, Université de Antilles, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C31098C7FF86FFD7FF5EF98AFDEF398B" box="[151,579,1662,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF86FFD7FF5EF98AFDEF398B" blockId="3.[151,579,1662,1689]" box="[151,579,1662,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="D0FD7C20FF86FFD7FF5EF98AFDEF398B" bold="true" box="[151,579,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF5EF98AFDEF398B" bold="true" box="[151,579,1662,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF86FFD7FF27F98AFDEF398B" ID-CoL="8NZWY" authority="Chopard, 1961" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" box="[238,579,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF27F98AFE2D398A" bold="true" box="[238,385,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Teleogryllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF86FFD7FE40F98AFDEF398B" author="Chopard, L." box="[393,579,1662,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="267 - 287" refId="ref13269" refString="Chopard, L. (1961) Les divisions du genre Gryllus basees sur l'etude de l'appareil copulateur (Orth. Gryllidae). EOS, 37, 267 - 287." type="journal article" year="1961">Chopard, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF86FFD7FF5EF937FCAD39C8" blockId="3.[151,769,1731,1755]" box="[151,769,1731,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AEC62FF86FFD7FF5EF937FCAD39C8" box="[151,769,1731,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<treatmentCitation id="0AABED5DFF86FFD7FF5EF937FE4F39C8" author="Chopard, L." box="[151,483,1731,1755]" page="277" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1961">
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF86FFD7FF5EF937FE4F39C8" ID-CoL="8NZWY" authority="Chopard, 1961: 277" authorityName="Chopard" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,483,1731,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF5EF937FEBF39C8" box="[151,275,1731,1755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Teleogryllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF86FFD7FED3F937FE4F39C8" author="Chopard, L." box="[282,483,1731,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="267 - 287" refId="ref13269" refString="Chopard, L. (1961) Les divisions du genre Gryllus basees sur l'etude de l'appareil copulateur (Orth. Gryllidae). EOS, 37, 267 - 287." type="journal article" year="1961">Chopard, 1961: 277</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AABED5DFF86FFD7FE34F937FD5139C8" author="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W." box="[509,765,1731,1755]" page="104" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF86FFD7FE34F937FD5139C8" author="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W." box="[509,765,1731,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="102 - 127" refId="ref15024" refString="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W. (1983) African crickets (Gryllidae). 1. Teleogryllus of Eastern and Southern Africa. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 135, 102 - 127." type="journal article" year="1983">Otte and Cade 1983: 104</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31098C7FF86FFD7FF5EF8F5FCFA380B" box="[151,854,1792,1817]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF86FFD7FF5EF8F5FCFA380B" blockId="3.[151,854,1792,1817]" box="[151,854,1792,1817]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF5EF8F5FE8A380B" bold="true" box="[151,294,1792,1817]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="54B175EEFF86FFD7FF5EF8F5FF60380A" box="[151,204,1793,1817]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF86FFD7FEE5F8F4FDF3380B" ID-CoL="3HH7K" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[300,607,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FEE5F8F4FE7D380B" box="[300,465,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Gryllus posticus</emphasis>
Walker, 1869
</taxonomicName>
by original designation.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31098C7FF86FFD7FF5EF8B2FCD53872" box="[151,889,1862,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF86FFD7FF5EF8B2FCD53872" blockId="3.[151,1437,1862,2033]" box="[151,889,1862,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF5EF8B2FE9F3873" bold="true" box="[151,307,1862,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Distribution:</emphasis>
Genus widespread in the Paleotropics and Oceania.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31098C7FF86FFD0FF0EF89EFC183A1E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF86FFD7FF0EF89EFBA33895" blockId="3.[151,1437,1862,2033]" box="[199,1039,1898,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF0EF89EFEE83897" bold="true" box="[199,324,1898,1924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
See
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF86FFD7FEB3F89FFDF53896" author="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W." box="[378,601,1899,1925]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="102 - 127" refId="ref15024" refString="Otte, D. &amp; Cade, W. (1983) African crickets (Gryllidae). 1. Teleogryllus of Eastern and Southern Africa. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia, 135, 102 - 127." type="journal article" year="1983">Otte &amp; Cade (1983)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF86FFD7FD59F89FFBA73895" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. &amp; Anso, J. &amp; Jourdan, H." box="[656,1035,1899,1926]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84" pagination="405 - 452" refId="ref13812" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L., Anso, J. &amp; Jourdan, H. (2016) Crickets of New Caledonia (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea): a key to genera, with diagnoses of extant genera and descriptions of new taxa. Zoosystema, 38 (4), 405 - 452. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / z 2016 n 4 a 1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Desutter-Grandcolas
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FCB7F89FFC033896" box="[894,943,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF86FFD7FF0EF87BFA3038E2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1862,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FF0EF87BFE7C38BB" bold="true" box="[199,464,1934,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Emended description:</emphasis>
Species medium to large, with general coloration brown to black-brown.
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF86FFD7FADCF87BFAF638BA" box="[1301,1370,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="84">Head.</emphasis>
Head slightly narrowing or almost of pronotum width. Dorsum and vertex rounded; eyes large but not protruding; lower margin of eyes and antennal pit at the same level. Median ocellus apical and D shaped, lateral ocelli rounded; dis-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF81FFD0FF5EFF63FCA93EE6" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
tance between lateral ocelli twice as between median and lateral ocellus. Scape wider than long; fastigium almost two times scape width. Clypeo-frontal suture almost straight in line. Maxillary palpus with 3
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and 4
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articles almost equal in length; 5
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article longest, dorsal margin concave and obliquely truncated from one-third of its length (
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FAA6FF2BFF163E0E" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,182,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[176,1412,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. External morphological features of Teleogryllus mitratus (Burmeister, 1838): (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FF0EFEF7FF463E0E" box="[199,234,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1420,182,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. External morphological features of Teleogryllus occipitalis (Serville, 1838): (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) male supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">3C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FF3EFEF7FEB03E0E" box="[247,284,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,191,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[177,1410,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. External morphological features of Teleogryllus rohinae Jaiswara &amp; Jain, sp. nov.: (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) male supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221850/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">4C</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FEF8FEF7FE0B3E0F" box="[305,423,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Pronotum.</emphasis>
DD very transverse; anterior margin concave and posterior margin convex (
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FAC5FEF7FACA3E0E" box="[1292,1382,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,182,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[176,1412,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. External morphological features of Teleogryllus mitratus (Burmeister, 1838): (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FABAFEF7FA3B3E0E" box="[1395,1431,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1420,182,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. External morphological features of Teleogryllus occipitalis (Serville, 1838): (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) male supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">3A</figureCitation>
,
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); LL rectangular, ascending posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FD59FED3FD463E52" box="[656,746,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,182,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[176,1412,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. External morphological features of Teleogryllus mitratus (Burmeister, 1838): (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FD31FED3FCB73E52" box="[760,795,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1420,182,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. External morphological features of Teleogryllus occipitalis (Serville, 1838): (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) male supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FCE0FED3FCE13E52" box="[809,845,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,191,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[177,1410,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. External morphological features of Teleogryllus rohinae Jaiswara &amp; Jain, sp. nov.: (AB) dorsal and lateral view of head and pronotum, (C) articles of maxillary palpi, (DE) dorsal and lateral view of male sub-genital plate, (F) male supra-anal plate, (G) female sub-genital plate and (H) apex of ovipositor. Scale 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221850/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">4B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FCAAFED3FC0C3E53" box="[867,928,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Legs.</emphasis>
TI with three apical spurs; inner tympanum small and rounded; outer tympanum well-developed, oval-shaped. TII with four apical spurs. TIII with three pairs of inner and outer apical spurs, outer apical spurs smaller, median spur longest on both sides; tibia with five to seven (usually five or six) inner and four to eight (usually six to eight) outer subapical spurs; inner subapical spurs bent distally; inner and outer subapical spurs facing each other, not alternate. Basitarsomere III with two short rows of small spines. FWs present in both sexes. HWs variable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF81FFD0FF0EFE0BFBA83DDE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FF0EFE0BFEA13D0A" box="[199,269,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Color.</emphasis>
Body black-brown to dark brown. The yellow band on inner margins of eyes either present or completely absent; when present, the band width varying from a very thin line to a thick band extended to superior margins of the eyes (
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FF36FDB3FE0A3D72" box="[255,422,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[165,1432,181,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[155,1432,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Teleogryllus male genitalia in dorsal, lateral and ventral views and front face image: (AD) T. mitratus, (EH) T. occipitalis and (IL) T. rohinae Jaiswara &amp; Jain, sp. nov. Scale 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221864/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 10D, H, L</figureCitation>
). Ocelli yellow; scape, frons, and cheeks yellow to brown; maxillary palpi yellow to brown, uniform color (except in
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FE62FD9FFDE83D96" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[427,580,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicoloripes">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FE62FD9FFDE83D96" box="[427,580,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">T. bicoloripes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); lateral ocelli connected with yellow line. Legs yellowish to brown. Tergites brown to dark brown, sternites light brown, and distally dark brown. FWs mostly light brown with anal and chord area more pigmented; humeral region often yellow in both males and females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF81FFD0FF0EFD23FDE83CDA" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FF0EFD23FEA43DE2" box="[199,264,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Male.</emphasis>
Metanotum without glandular structures, as in all
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FC8AFD23FC1C3DE2" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[835,944,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
. FW and HW length variable, ranging from short to long, extended beyond the last tergite. Anal field slightly bulged dorsally. Venation: stridulatory apparatus always present on PCu, with two to six oblique veins in harp; mirror most often present, somewhat rounded or quadrangular, most often crossed by one vein; chord veins regularly spaced; diagonal vein almost straight to slightly convex; apical field short to long; lateral field very high with 1114 somewhat oblique veins (much less in shortwinged species). Subgenital plate longer than wide, high in lateral view; supra-anal plate wider than long, distal margin round or rather square-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF81FFD0FF0EFC27FEF63B6E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FF0EFC27FED83CFE" box="[199,372,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Pseudepiphallic sclerite long and narrow, broadly triangular, with a long median process and two short lateral ones; median process either acute or wide in dorsal view; pseudepiphallic apodemes long, sometimes slightly twisted along the length; pseudepiphallic parameres elongate, sclerotized on inner and outer margins, their apex acute; rami straight to strongly convex, not fused distally. Ectophallic fold long and thin. Dorsal cavity high, not twisted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF81FFD0FF0EFB73FC183A1E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FF0EFB73FE8F3BB2" box="[199,291,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Female.</emphasis>
FW and HW length variable ranging from very short to long; FWs overlapping. FWs with diagonally parallel longitudinal veins on the dorsal side. Subgenital plate with concave posterior margin. In the specimens observed, ovipositor most often shorter than body length; valves slightly widened apically.
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FBBFFB3BFA903BFA" box="[1142,1340,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Copulatory papilla long, with variable ring-shaped sclerotization (see
<figureCitation id="1331D7C9FF81FFD0FC9CFB07FC0A3A1E" box="[853,934,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,186,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-26@18.[151,1436,181,1540]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Teleogryllus female genitalia in dorsal (A, C, E) and ventral (B, D, F) views: (AB) T. mitratus, (CD) T. occipitalis and (EF) T. rohinae Jaiswara &amp; Jain, sp. nov. Scale 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5221866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5221866/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31098C7FF81FFD0FF0EFAE3FB8A3966" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB5CB4CFF81FFD0FF0EFAE3FB8A3966" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FF0EFAE3FE913A22" bold="true" box="[199,317,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FE8DFAE3FE613A22" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" box="[324,461,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FE8DFAE3FE613A22" box="[324,461,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Teleogryllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presently subdivided into five subgenera based on the shape of pseudepiphallic parameres of the male genitalia (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FE13FACFFD6D3A46" author="Cigliano, M. M. &amp; Braun, H. &amp; Eades, D. C. &amp; Otte, D." box="[474,705,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" refId="ref13537" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. &amp; Otte, D. (2021) Orthoptera Species File. Version 5.0 / 5.0. March 2021. Available from: http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 14 June 2021)" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Cigliano
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FD8DFACFFDD13A46" box="[580,637,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
). These are
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FC83FACFFB103A46" authority="Gorochov, 1988" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1988" box="[842,1212,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Afroteleogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FC83FACFFC533A46" box="[842,1023,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Afroteleogryllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FBCEFACFFB103A46" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[1031,1212,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="88 - 103" refId="ref14202" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1988) New and little-known crickets of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Africa and South-West Asia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 57 (1), 88 - 103." type="journal article" year="1988">Gorochov, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(apex of parameres long, thin and acute:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FE4AFAABFD9A3A6A" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[387,566,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="88 - 103" refId="ref14202" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1988) New and little-known crickets of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Africa and South-West Asia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 57 (1), 88 - 103." type="journal article" year="1988">Gorochov 1988</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 78),
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FD68FAABFCDA3A6A" box="[673,886,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Brachyteleogryllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FCB7FAABFB9E3A6A" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[894,1074,1374,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="9 - 17" refId="ref14152" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1985) On the Orthoptera subfamily of Gryllinae (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from eastern Indochin. Fauna i ekologiya nasekomykh Vetnama [The fauna and ecology of insects of Vietnam], Nauka, Moscow, 1985, 9 - 17." type="journal article" year="1985">Gorochov, 1985</bibRefCitation>
(parameres short and thick with wide apex thinner apically than basally:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FDAFFA77FCB63A8E" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[614,794,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="88 - 103" refId="ref14202" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1988) New and little-known crickets of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Africa and South-West Asia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 57 (1), 88 - 103." type="journal article" year="1988">Gorochov 1988</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 81),
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FC42FA77FBF53A8E" box="[907,1113,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Macroteleogryllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FBA8FA77FABB3A8E" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[1121,1303,1410,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="9 - 17" refId="ref14152" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1985) On the Orthoptera subfamily of Gryllinae (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from eastern Indochin. Fauna i ekologiya nasekomykh Vetnama [The fauna and ecology of insects of Vietnam], Nauka, Moscow, 1985, 9 - 17." type="journal article" year="1985">Gorochov, 1985</bibRefCitation>
(parameres short and convex, the apex regularly thinner apically:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FD24FA53FC333AD2" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[749,927,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="88 - 103" refId="ref14202" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1988) New and little-known crickets of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Africa and South-West Asia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 57 (1), 88 - 103." type="journal article" year="1988">Gorochov 1988</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 80),
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FBC1FA53FA913AD2" authority="Chopard, 1961" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1961" box="[1032,1341,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FBC1FA53FB3D3AD2" box="[1032,1169,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Teleogryllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FB51FA53FA913AD2" author="Chopard, L." box="[1176,1341,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="267 - 287" refId="ref13269" refString="Chopard, L. (1961) Les divisions du genre Gryllus basees sur l'etude de l'appareil copulateur (Orth. Gryllidae). EOS, 37, 267 - 287." type="journal article" year="1961">Chopard, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(parameres long, regularly narrowed toward apex:
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FD4BFA3FFC983AF6" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[642,820,1483,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="88 - 103" refId="ref14202" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1988) New and little-known crickets of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Africa and South-West Asia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 57 (1), 88 - 103." type="journal article" year="1988">Gorochov 1988</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 79), the nominal subgenus, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FB1AFA3FFE0D391A" authority="Gorochov, 1988" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Cryncoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FB1AFA3FFAFF3AF6" box="[1235,1363,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Cryncoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FA90FA3FFEBF391A" author="Gorochov, A. V." pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="88 - 103" refId="ref14202" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1988) New and little-known crickets of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Africa and South-West Asia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 57 (1), 88 - 103." type="journal article" year="1988">Gorochov, 1988</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FEEBFA1BFE34391A" author="Otte, D." box="[290,408,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" refId="ref14993" refString="Otte, D. (1994) Orthoptera species file. 1. Crickets (Grylloidea). Orthopterists's Society and the ANSP, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 120 pp." type="book" year="1994">Otte 1994</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Preliminary phylogenetic analyses using COI sequences recover the subgenera
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FAE7FA1BFEAB393E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Brachyteleogryllus</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FE89F9E7FDA2393E" box="[320,526,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Macroteleogryllus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BB6BDFF81FFD0FDD7F9E7FD69393E" author="Lu, H. &amp; Wang, X. - Y. &amp; Wang, H. - Q. &amp; Li, K. &amp; He, Z. - Q." box="[542,709,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" pagination="667 - 675" refId="ref14765" refString="Lu, H., Wang, X. - Y., Wang, H. - Q., Li, K. &amp; He, Z. - Q. (2018) A taxonomic study of genus Teleogryllus from East Asia (Insecta: Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 21, 667 - 675. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2018.03.011" type="journal article" year="2018">
Lu
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FD8FF9E7FD2C393E" box="[582,640,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). In the present study, species recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F31D8BDCFF81FFD0FB0FF9E7FAAC393E" box="[1222,1280,1555,1581]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">India</collectingCountry>
are classified either within
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FEFBF9C3FDAC3942" box="[306,512,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Macroteleogryllus</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FDDAF9C3FD223943" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[531,654,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mitratus">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FDDAF9C3FD223943" box="[531,654,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">T. mitratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FD60F9C3FCD23942" box="[681,894,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">Brachyteleogryllus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FC58F9C3FB873942" box="[913,1067,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FC58F9C3FB8A3942" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[913,1062,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occipitalis">T. occipitalis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0AB0CFFF81FFD0FBFCF9C3FAC13942" authority="Jaiswara &amp; Jain" authorityName="Jaiswara &amp; Jain" authorityYear="2021" box="[1077,1389,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Teleogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rohinae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FBFCF9C3FB053942" box="[1077,1193,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">T. rohinae</emphasis>
Jaiswara &amp; Jain
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97E175EFF81FFD0FAB2F9C3FF643966" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DAA25FF81FFD0FAB2F9C3FF643966" pageId="4" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) or the nominal subgenus (other species) (M. Jain and R. Jaiswara, in prep.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>