321 lines
33 KiB
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321 lines
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<document id="9F1D6F6D84CB6854BCD5C07F529E8934" ID-CLB-Dataset="279485" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.626.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18ef17ce-398c-46ef-9994-377d9abf331c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10212930" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1701165008116" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bao, Shu-Xin, Li, Ying, Zhou, De-Qun, Thongklang, Naritsada, Yu, Feng-Ming & Zhao, Qi" docDate="2023" docId="03B58785FFD0066827A7F944ED69FCE0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.626.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 626 (4)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.626.4.5/51320" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.11:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="11" docTitle="Helvella liquii Q. Zhao 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="FF8CFFFDFFD4066D272FFFF0E82EFFB6" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the fallax-pezizoides complex in Helvella (Helvellaceae, Pezizales) from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="289" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="283" updateTime="1701271419074" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4841440F67C06B0E7FB9F86D8B60AF77">
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<mods:title id="C316DFAEEF72D2C00AA7F0513A0C3897">Two new species of the fallax-pezizoides complex in Helvella (Helvellaceae, Pezizales) from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="593AAD305AA0D237E71CAB80F05B999A">Bao, Shu-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC2CEA76D79714F7F7041EC32DA152A6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8223-6556</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0730D6858FE076289860B1F26E6AEF39">Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & baosx 016 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8223 - 6556</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4FF8A827D92705CDA45B48E481933D73" type="email">baosx016@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2B67ED33B0530682DA9996B772BB8169">Li, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8A268237B01DD331BBB2345D698158A" type="ORCID">0009-0005-0403-2784</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9D2FD1AAA39DCF8C120B470CDA530F0">Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. & 3072340842 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0005 - 0403 - 2784</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE7C052003F1687A65181DA55BCF3313" type="email">3072340842@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FBF54A863547C3033E9D5FDCCA6AE604">Zhou, De-Qun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EAC46C983EBE3A5B4C7E2CDAD24CA73" type="ORCID">0009-0009-3459-3186</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="05128F21E3856F2638C66FFF73F520AC">Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. & ynZhaoqi @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0009 - 3459 - 3186</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="52AF1CE7FF6D69423AB7A193F6452CB0" type="email">ynZhaoqi@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="97E5B716244BC2E0AA40B503F8E7E101">Thongklang, Naritsada</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2603F91AB304AE22D229CA7ABBEBAAFB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9337-5001</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="61A1506F2343222B40AD4ECE45E1577F">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & naritsada. tho @ mfu. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9337 - 5001</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6FF39A22D60850D38BFE41E69943C074" type="email">naritsada.tho@mfu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C3BC1A9613BAF9EA2C74B92EA1FBBD9C">Yu, Feng-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4ACB36B939BC29AA0CCF1AFFFC0E6F8A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9133-8645</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="05A7E46343F9C5BB00C7CED8C7FD32E9">Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & fm _ yu 2018 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9133 - 8645</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B3453E1AF1CD9ACF449BB908137DDFCC" type="email">fm_yu2018@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CCE576E97EF08C6CEB3AA9521B929FD7">Zhao, Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DAA6BC46D84E7519B42D2B32EC97C0BE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8169-0573</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="076B81176DDCC354BD5CEBD498E49BDF">Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China. & zhaoqi @ mail. kib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8169 - 0573</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D31A094A0F7AD4FAC690409CA1465420" type="email">zhaoqi@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="95791C11E4258EC4F18C8425D7A4BFF2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5A00C9440F492127A384986293470852">
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<mods:date id="3E3CB20D065775DA99ABF9474A1A81B2">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5F12F31FA24F17E85B9CB90A99080225">2023-11-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="901BD986BF245EBDEABD46C11C15513D">626</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9934BBC3DD773702A4711CC14095F237">4</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EE69206E6A9F6CBFC43B134BA7514F31">https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.626.4.5/51320</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="079CE33B0C975EEA3B440EC8D07968D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7DA100F1A95E201D749CCF59BAEB0BDA" type="CLB-Dataset">279485</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E699DB17ED9633ABD62A22EA7E0E7E1C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.626.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="518F633524DBCECBCD34371673D98E84" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B58785FFD0066827A7F944ED69FCE0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="219268546" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B58785FFD0066827A7F944ED69FCE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B58785FFD0066827A7F944ED69FCE0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD0066927A7F944EA7EF978" box="[136,592,1716,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD0066927A7F944EA7EF978" blockId="4.[136,592,1716,1743]" box="[136,592,1716,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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<heading id="D0EB81FFFFD0066927A7F944EA7EF978" bold="true" box="[136,592,1716,1743]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD0066927A7F944EA7EF978" bold="true" box="[136,592,1716,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD0066927A7F944E9BBF978" authority="Q. Zhao" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,405,1716,1743]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD0066927A7F944E902F979" bold="true" box="[136,300,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Helvella liquii</emphasis>
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Q. Zhao
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD0066926B3F944E9DDF978" bold="true" box="[412,499,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57FAFFD0066926B3F944E9DDF978" box="[412,499,1716,1742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13272A16FFD00669252DF944EA69F978" box="[514,583,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,245,1509,1535]" captionTargetBox="[388,1200,876,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-399@5.[388,1200,876,1485]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Helvella liquii (HKAS 90563, holotype).A−B. Typical mature specimens. C. Receptacle surface of pileus. D. Stipitipellis. E. Asci and paraphyses. F−I. Asci. J. Ascospores. Scale bars: A−B = 1 cm. C−D = 50 μm. E−J = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10212938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10212938/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD0066927A7F8F0EB15F8A0" box="[136,827,1792,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD0066927A7F8F0EB15F8A0" blockId="4.[136,1452,1792,1994]" box="[136,827,1792,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Index Fungorum number: IF 552242, Facesoffungi number: FOF 14751</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD0066927A7F8D4EB64F88C" box="[136,842,1828,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD0066927A7F8D4EB64F88C" blockId="4.[136,1452,1792,1994]" box="[136,842,1828,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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Etymology:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD0066927D0F8D4E91CF88F" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[255,306,1828,1849]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii">
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<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD0066927D0F8D4E91CF88F" box="[255,306,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">liquii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is named after Li Qui (Li Kui), a historic Chinese hero.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD0066927A7F8B8EAAFF837" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD0066927A7F8B8EAAFF837" blockId="4.[136,1452,1792,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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Type:
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CCEFFD0066927EAF8B8EAAFF837" collectingDate="2015-09-13" collectionCode="HKAS" collectorName="Q. Zhao" country="China" county="Bingchuan County" elevation="1800" location="Castanopsis" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" specimenCode="HKAS 90563" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F30B7603FFD0066927EAF8B8E92FF8E8" box="[197,257,1864,1886]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D8F871FFD006692625F8B8E99DF8E8" box="[266,435,1864,1886]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62C24E1FFFD006692692F8B8EA5AF8EB" box="[445,628,1864,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Bingchuan County</collectingCounty>
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, on the ground, under a forest dominated by
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD006692306F8B8ECB0F8EB" box="[1065,1182,1864,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD006692306F8B8ECB0F8EB" box="[1065,1182,1864,1885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
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<location id="8EC36048FFD006692306F8B8ECB0F8EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B58785FFD0066827A7F944ED69FCE0:8EC36048FFD006692306F8B8ECB0F8EB" box="[1065,1182,1864,1885]" country="China" county="Bingchuan County" name="Castanopsis" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Castanopsis</location>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, alt.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD0066923FFF8B8ED35F8EB" box="[1232,1307,1864,1885]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="0031D1A0FFD0066923FFF8B8ED35F8EB" box="[1232,1307,1864,1885]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFA21053FFD006692209F8B8E8C1F834" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" value="2015-09-13">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE6E9BBFFD006692209F8B8E8C1F834" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" value="2015-09-13">13 September 2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="26E95345FFD0066927D6F89CE966F834" box="[249,328,1900,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Q. Zhao</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
2689 (
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EE8FFD0066926A3F89CEA3FF834" box="[396,529,1900,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">HKAS 90563</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD006692534F89CEA5DF837" bold="true" box="[539,627,1900,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A78831FFD006692534F89CEA5DF837" box="[539,627,1900,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD0066827A7F860ED6DFDAE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD0066927A7F860E919F87C" blockId="4.[136,1452,1792,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
|
|||
|
|
Diagnosis: Similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD006692675F860EA30F813" box="[346,542,1936,1957]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoatra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD006692675F860EA30F813" box="[346,542,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Helvella pseudoatra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
but differs in their stipe color.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD006692468F860EBB6F813" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[839,920,1936,1957]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD006692468F860EBB6F813" box="[839,920,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">H. liquii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is dark brown to blackish stipe,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD0066923FFF860ED74F813" box="[1232,1370,1936,1957]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoatra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD0066923FFF860ED74F813" box="[1232,1370,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">H. pseudoatra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is white to brownish.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD1066827A7FF6EEC5BFE94" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066827A7FF6EE8E0FF0E" box="[136,206,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Pileus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
saddle-shaped,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD106682650FF6EE9C8FF0F" box="[383,486,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
high,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD106682504FF6EEABCFF0F" box="[555,658,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
broad, margin merged each other in several places and fused with stipe,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066827A7FF31E8D5FF6D" box="[136,251,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">hymenium</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
even to slightly rugose, dark brown, grey black to black,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066824B4FF31EC44FF6A" box="[923,1130,193,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">receptacle surface</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
glabrous to slightly rugose, coffee blackish when fresh, becoming black when dried.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668240DFF15EB74FF49" box="[802,858,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Stipe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD10668244BFF14EB95FF49" box="[868,955,228,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD106682326FF14ECA7FF49" box="[1033,1161,228,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
broad, terete, pubescent, yellowish brown, dark brown to blackish when fresh, dark yellowish to black when dried.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD106682792FEDBED6DFDAE" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682792FEDBE982FEF3" box="[189,428,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Medullary excipulum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
100–230 µm broad, of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668259CFEDCEB47FEF3" box="[691,873,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">textura intricata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, hyaline, composed of 3–4 µm broad hyphae, walls thickened, J-.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668260FFEBEE9FBFEDE" box="[288,469,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Ectal excipulum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
40–80 µm broad, of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682590FEBFEBAEFEDE" box="[703,896,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, hyaline, terminal cells 15–34 × 7–13 μm, blue in cotton blue, J
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C699BDBFFD106682634FE81E90AFEC9" attach="left" box="[283,292,369,383]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">+</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668261EFE81E99FFE3D" box="[305,433,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
160–290 µm, of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682541FE82EB00FE3D" box="[622,814,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, hyaline, terminal cells 18–32 × 10–18 μm, blue in cotton blue, J-.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066827CBFE65E93AFE19" box="[228,276,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Asci</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
arising from croziers, 8-spored, subcylindrical to clavate, with apex rounded, 200–240 × 15–19 µm, J- in Melzer’s reagent, blue in cotton blue.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668251BFE48EA99FE64" box="[564,695,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Paraphyses</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
filiform, 3–4 µm broad, slightly exceeding the asci, apex enlarged, 5–9 µm broad, brown, blue in cotton blue, J-.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066825BFFE2BEB21FE43" box="[656,783,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
[80/2/2, in H
|
|||
|
|
<subScript id="179834D6FFD106682486FE1DEB9FFE4D" attach="both" box="[937,945,493,507]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">2</subScript>
|
|||
|
|
O] (15.5–)16–20 (–20.5) × (11.5–)12–14 μm [Q = 1.28–1.56, Q = 1.22 ± 0.03)], broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid, smooth-walled under the light microscope.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD106682792FDD1ED0EFD8A" box="[189,1312,545,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD106682792FDD1ED0EFD8A" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,855]" box="[189,1312,545,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">
|
|||
|
|
Habitat and known distribution: Scattered or gregarious on the ground, associated with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD1066823BFFDD2ED37FD8A" box="[1168,1305,546,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066823BFFDD2ED37FD8A" box="[1168,1305,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Castanopsis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD106682792FDB5EAD6FD35" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD106682792FDB5EAD6FD35" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">
|
|||
|
|
Other material examined:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30B7603FFD1066826CAFDB5EA05FDE9" box="[485,555,581,607]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">China</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D8F871FFD106682519FDB5EAD7FDE9" box="[566,761,581,607]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Puer County, on the ground, under a
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682386FDB5ED1CFDE9" box="[1193,1330,581,607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682386FDB5ED1CFDE9" box="[1193,1330,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Castanopsis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
forest, alt.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD1066827A7FD98E8F1FD34" box="[136,223,616,642]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, 6 July, 2012, X.H. Wang 3510 (HKAS 90625).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3066518FFD106682792FD7CED69FCE0" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA33693FFD106682792FD7CED69FCE0" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">
|
|||
|
|
Notes:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682621FD7BE981FD13" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[270,431,651,677]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682621FD7BE981FD13" box="[270,431,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Helvella liquii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
shares similar morphology with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD10668240DFD7CEB91FD13" box="[802,959,651,677]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bresadolae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668240DFD7CEB91FD13" box="[802,959,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. bresadolae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD1066824E1FD7CEC1EFD13" box="[974,1072,651,677]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066824E1FD7CEC1EFD13" box="[974,1072,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. fallax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682311FD7CECFAFD13" box="[1086,1236,651,677]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pezizoides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682311FD7CECFAFD13" box="[1086,1236,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. pezizoides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682224FD7CED85FD13" box="[1291,1451,651,677]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoatra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682224FD7CED85FD13" box="[1291,1451,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. pseudoatra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by their blackish hymenium and terete stipe. However,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD1066825DFFD5FEC5CFD7E" authority="(Skrede et al. 2023)" baseAuthorityName="Skrede" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[752,1138,686,712]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bresadolae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066825DFFD5FEBA3FD7E" box="[752,909,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. bresadolae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B62FFD1066824B3FD5EEC44FD7E" author="Skrede, I. & Loken, S. B. & Mathiesen, C. & Schumacher, T." box="[924,1130,686,712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref8160" refString="Skrede, I., Loken, S. B., Mathiesen, C. & Schumacher, T. (2023) Additions to the knowledge of the genus Helvella in Europe. New records and de novo description of five species from the Nordic region. Fungal Systematics and Evolution 11: 71 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / fuse. 2023.11.06" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
|||
|
|
Skrede
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066824DDFD5FEC04FD7E" box="[1010,1066,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2023
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a comparatively shorter stipe (
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CE49B76FFD1066827E3FD21E961FD5A" box="[204,335,721,748]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD10668264EFD21EA28FD5D" box="[353,518,721,747]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668264EFD21EA28FD5D" box="[353,518,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Helvella fallax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is differentiated by its narrower ascospores 17–19 × 9.8–11 μm (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066823F2FD22ECDAFD5D" box="[1245,1268,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">vs</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 16–20 × 12–14 μm in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD1066827FDFD05E91EFCB9" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[210,304,757,783]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066827FDFD05E91EFCB9" box="[210,304,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. liquii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and grey to greyish brown stipe (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B62FFD106682599FD05EB7EFCB8" author="Dissing, H." box="[694,848,756,783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref5938" refString="Dissing, H. (1966) The genus Helvella in Europe with special emphasis on the species found in Norden. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 25: 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1966">Dissing 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682455FD05EBE2FCB8" box="[890,972,757,782]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682455FD05EBE2FCB8" box="[890,972,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. atra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD1066824CBFD05EC90FCB9" box="[996,1214,757,783]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pezizoides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066824CBFD05EC90FCB9" box="[996,1214,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Helvella pezizoides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
can be distinguished by its thicker ectal excipulum of 175–235 µm (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066825B2FCE9EA9AFC84" box="[669,692,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">vs</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 40–80 µm in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682473FCE9EB94FC84" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[860,954,792,818]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682473FCE9EB94FC84" box="[860,954,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. liquii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B62FFD1066824FDFCE8EC43FC84" author="Dissing, H." box="[978,1133,792,818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref5938" refString="Dissing, H. (1966) The genus Helvella in Europe with special emphasis on the species found in Norden. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 25: 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1966">Dissing 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD1066823AEFCE8ED0DFC84" authorityName="Q. Zhao" authorityYear="2023" box="[1153,1315,792,818]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="liquii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066823AEFCE8ED0DFC84" box="[1153,1315,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">Helvella liquii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a wider paraphyses apex of 5–9 µm (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD1066826E2FCCDE9CAFCE0" box="[461,484,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">vs</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 4–5 µm in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD106682542FCCDEB23FCE0" box="[621,781,828,854]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoatra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD106682542FCCDEB23FCE0" box="[621,781,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. pseudoatra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), and its stipe is darker than that of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D10FFD10668238FFCCDED6EFCE0" box="[1184,1344,828,854]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Chlorociboriaceae" genus="Helvella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="284" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoatra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B968EA81FFD10668238FFCCDED6EFCE0" box="[1184,1344,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="284">H. pseudoatra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|