treatments-xml/data/C1/DA/3E/C1DA3EA3A6D005E31595D6D30BC37F5D.xml

<document id="538909025D12721F89DBCAECB68B1EA3" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab80b869-a307-4dab-a688-d654f3868af9" ModsDocAuthor="Eguchi, K." ModsDocID="22171" checkinTime="1243372496133" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Eguchi, K." docDate="2008" docId="C1DA3EA3A6D005E31595D6D30BC37F5D" docLanguage="en" docName="22171" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1902" docSource="http://hdl.handle.net/10199/19085" docTitle="Pheidole capellinii Emery" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="05AA04380484BD1D646413E1E2F24622" masterDocTitle="A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1701311757962" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AC0CA45F716AD95FFA0FB1680EAFEC34">A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1933B1D7BB623C45EE212D736A7C8E13">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C1DA3EA3A6D005E31595D6D30BC37F5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6230450" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100133895" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6230450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1DA3EA3A6D005E31595D6D30BC37F5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1DA3EA3A6D005E31595D6D30BC37F5D" lastPageNumber="14" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="6B4DE69B4BBA7F0FB1E3D692AE787D34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7917A2B6364A1E2A0B0C287428F3B823" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="005A6924EE45BDD801A43C60032EF8BC" ID-CoL="4FY94" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii Emery</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6175E8FB0EB6FA27161C7E7AE5FA360" type="description">
<paragraph id="A62EB8C09F6D2D8F803661DC07D33EE0" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1a-g</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8DD7FEA9099C55FA0A76EE6FC8C93C41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="359EF13460B61EFFB51C7170BC88E241" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="2F0D74BD21D64C0BA624A362CBE5EB7C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii Emery</taxonomicName>
, 1887: 463. Eguchi 2001a: 7-8 (redescription of major &amp; minor), Eguchi, Bui et al. 2005: 89 (checklist). Syntype: 1 major, &quot;Giava&quot; [Java, Indonesia], MCSN, examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="805DCFB538B4C38130EA17ED65206D9F" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="64B0ABA9FEEED39550C508F15AD8B334" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33829" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lighti Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lighti">Pheidole lighti Wheeler</taxonomicName>
, 1927b: 2. Zhou &amp; Zheng 1997: 222 (junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="69CB9D5AD8158CD01A2BB9925DF8720E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">capellinii</taxonomicName>
), Eguchi 2001: 7 (lectotype designation). Syntypes: 1 major &amp; 4 minors, &quot;Back Liang, China, S.F. Light&quot;, MCZC cotype- 20661, examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0475AE8FCB9D6802FE81BD0E84C4B4E2" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="39033935C2497EBCF6ADE56CEFE095EF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33601" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole attila Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attila">Pheidole attila Forel</taxonomicName>
, 1913: 34. Eguchi 2001a: 7 (lectotype designation, junior synonym of capellini). Syntypes: 3 majors &amp; 3 minors, Bahsoemboe, Sumatra, MHNG, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E71BDB1D6541F598D3CB5858721C1ACA" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B7DE376A1330E5E8E1CC7DA6610DA8F0" pageNumber="11">Other material examined: N. Vietnam: Ha Tay: Ba Vi N.P., 21°03'N, 105°23'E, 460 m alt. [TUS 15min. #55 N.C. Duong]. Thailand: Chiang Mai: Doi Suthep-Pui N.P., 900 m alt. [Eg01-TH-091]; Songkhla: Ton Nga Chang, nr. Hat Yai [Eg01-TH-618]. Indonesia: W. Sumatra: Padang [M. Kawamura's colony: 4/27b (1998)]; C. Java: Kaliadem, 800-1000 m alt., G. Merapi [JV02/03-SKY-35, -44].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FF0F3CF3A048B5B90779B19DD36E955B" type="description">
<paragraph id="9F03955161BFF386AFB914EEC2F93CFD" pageNumber="11">Worker measurements &amp; indices: Major (n=4). - HL 1.75-2.18 mm; HW 1.58-1.98 mm; CI 86-91; SL 0.78-0.86 mm; SI 44-52; FL 1.28-1.46 mm; FI 74-83.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BAB63654B05D6FE98FCC810D8E243B17" pageNumber="11">Minor (n=4). - HL 0.67-0.74 mm; HW 0.61-0.66 mm; CI 84-91; SL 0.69-0.75 mm; SI 113-121; FL 0.75-0.85 mm; FI 123-135.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CEEE82883FADBE0C7DC500C6FD554441" pageNumber="11">Worker description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D812364D14E7CD62BB67141033E84EA8" pageNumber="11">Major. - Head bearing very short appressed background hairs over entire surface and a few thick standing hairs dorsally; head in lateral view highly raised at the border of frons and vertex, not or hardly impressed on vertex; frons flat or very weakly impressed medially; frons and anterior part of vertex punctured, overlain by longitudinal rugulae; posterior part of vertex and dorsal and lateral faces of vertexal lobe largely rugosopunctate, shagreened or almost smooth; frontal carina well developed horizontally, partly overhanging antennal scrobe; median part of clypeus punctured, with a relatively weak median longitudinal carina; median and submedian processes of hypostoma inconspicuous or poorly developed; lateral processes conspicuous; outer surface of mandible (excluding area around the base) smooth or shagreened, bearing short appressed hairs; antenna with a 3-segmented club; maximal diameter of eye much longer than antennal segment X. Promesonotal dome at most with a few standing hairs, in lateral view with a conspicuous prominence on its posterior slope; humerus weakly produced laterad; the dome at the humeri usually narrower than at the bottom, but sometimes a little broader than at the bottom; propodeum without standing hairs. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive. First gastral tergite weakly punctured anteriorly and shagreened to smooth posteriorly.</paragraph>
<caption id="D49B01C1185ABD2BF5450A9177F8706C">
<paragraph id="04EE5591ED51CCC9EAEE0BCA122F2A26" pageNumber="12">
<pageStartToken id="180C508C2153BC0B1856B03903713768" pageNumber="12">
<pageStartToken id="7AE5681FA4314D0697ACE1397481FED9" pageNumber="12">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
</pageStartToken>
1a-d, 
<taxonomicName id="B91ED9A3826DBBC27B42C8FB0CD3C2E0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii</taxonomicName>
, nontype major [D.N. Cuong leg., 11/xi/2001, TUS 15min. #55] - a, head in fullface view; b, head in lateral view; c, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; d, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="77902D9D236B35B46C5F439C151E62D8">
<paragraph id="73744DE08D1DE44BEF5A797E134ECEDD" pageNumber="13">
<pageStartToken id="C78CEAC7F89B9C87269F073D186D0968" pageNumber="13">
<pageStartToken id="6D892ECF51A77195535BC2EBB225628E" pageNumber="13">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
</pageStartToken>
1e-g, 
<taxonomicName id="F0406579BE1AAB8C4D668329E146AE17" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii</taxonomicName>
, nontype minor [D.N. Cuong leg., 11/xi/2001, TUS 15min. #55] - e, head in fullface view; f, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; g, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CA5F5E0053AAB7036B9D3F004FD7B465" lastPageNumber="14" pageNumber="13">Minor. - Dorsum of head punctured, bearing sparse, very short appressed background hairs, and having only a few standing hairs; preoccipital carina conspicuous dorsally and laterally; median part of clypeus weakly punctured; median longitudinal carina of clypeus conspicuous to weak, or absent; antenna with a 3- segmented club; scape exceeding posterior margin of head by 1.5* length of antennal segment II or more; maximal diameter of eye almost as long as or a little shorter than antennal segment X. Dorsal and lateral faces of mesosoma punctured (punctuation weaker in posterolateral part of promesonotal dome); promesonotal dome bearing a few short and thick standing hairs dorsally, in lateral view with a conspicuous prominence or mound on its posterior slope; humerus of the dome in dorso-oblique view not or very weakly produced laterad; propodeum without standing hairs. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7CB67C73BCEBD6EEA273FA7C64D8465F" pageNumber="14">Recognition: This species is well characterized among Indo-Chinese species by the combination of the following characteristics: in the major and minor dorsum of head with a few thick standing hairs among very short appressed background hairs; in the major head in lateral view strongly raised at the border of frons and vertex; in the major frontal carina well developed horizontally, partly overhanging antennal scrobe; in the minor dorsum of head and dorsal and lateral faces of mesosoma punctured; in the major and minor promesonotal dome in lateral view with a conspicuous prominence or mound on its posterior slope.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="40BB2B390052BB1FCF545FD70B7CB23B" pageNumber="14">
The major of 
<taxonomicName id="D1BF2D3A9AF00EFDCF1EDC1A01A62923" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">P. capellinii</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="AF5A275037C0DEA431A08466ACE24CC0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33934" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole planifrons Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planifrons">P. planifrons</taxonomicName>
, but is easily separated from the latter by the following characteristics of the latter: head in lateral view poorly raised at the border between frons and vertex; vertex and lateral faces of vertexal lobe reticulate; first gastral tergite longitudinally rugoso-punctate entirely or excluding somewhat polished posteromedian part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="84AB44796F201FCA146ABD8EBFE5FA6E" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2DBDE5CED2B5D961BEA3B8D18DD3DCA8" pageNumber="14">Distribution &amp; bionomics: Known from N. Vietnam, China (Wheeler 1927b), Thailand, Sumatra and Java. This species occurs in open habitats, such as annual cropping fields, and nests in the soil.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>