231 lines
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231 lines
25 KiB
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<document id="4C9F388B158A84378D76A6B351F9960A" ID-CLB-Dataset="115951" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75b10efe-a17d-4d10-b46e-094c6a7ebf01" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6967774" ID-ZooBank="BE2B3859-8F6A-4543-8A69-91840F82377B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1653991067759" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lin, Shou-Wang, Lopardo, Lara & Uhl, Gabriele" docDate="2022" docId="03B787C7FF9E7669FEA5D25C48B2F5E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab033.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Mitrager van Helsdingen 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="FF8EFFBFFFDD762DFFABD4584A34F51A" masterDocTitle="Evolution of nuptial-gift-related male prosomal structures: taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Oedothorax (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="584" masterPageNumber="417" pageNumber="484" updateTime="1699338434129" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B2A16F279DF30777F4CC306F46EA6A53">Evolution of nuptial-gift-related male prosomal structures: taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Oedothorax (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EBDC5A61207E85694FD8A647719B590C">Lin, Shou-Wang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A15D6BF1C5F31529F9D944E72787B93E">Lopardo, Lara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42DF08E73C4A541B4D265DE4AEC7DFF9">Uhl, Gabriele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CC434A26BCBF6A63F05A5754A9FA18A3">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0725C52FF21B729DC1902F37340B5244">
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<mods:date id="6A00086C655F625DF45B5DF8888F39DF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0B57FBFE3C66E5177635CB0B7FFFB7BD">2021-11-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="515BEC70F3715B23001A5C30AD1B70D1">195</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5CDAB48033365CB57FD7C999623ED498" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab033</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B787C7FF9E7669FEA5D25C48B2F5E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6967893" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198618690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6967893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787C7FF9E7669FEA5D25C48B2F5E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B787C7FF9E7669FEA5D25C48B2F5E0" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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<subSubSection id="C304655AFF9E766EFEA5D25C48ABF306" box="[270,671,1539,1564]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFEA5D25C48ABF306" blockId="67.[270,671,1539,1564]" box="[270,671,1539,1564]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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<heading id="D0E981BDFF9E766EFEA5D25C48ABF306" box="[270,671,1539,1564]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFEA5D25C48ABF306" ID-CoL="63C4T" authority="VAN HELSDINGEN, 1985" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" box="[270,671,1539,1564]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFEA5D25C4BB2F301" box="[270,390,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">MITRAGER</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B20FF9E766EFE27D25B48ABF306" author="Van Helsdingen PJ" box="[396,671,1539,1564]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" pagination="353 - 358" refId="ref96869" refString="Van Helsdingen PJ. 1985. Mitrager noordami, an erigonine novelty from Java. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 6: 353 - 358." type="journal article" year="1985">VAN HELSDINGEN, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304655AFF9E7669FF08D21548B2F5E0" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFF08D2154AD5F39A" blockId="67.[163,777,1612,1664]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFF08D2154B74F37B" box="[163,320,1612,1634]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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<typeStatus id="54A58873FF9E766EFF08D2154AEFF378" box="[163,219,1613,1634]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFEE5D2144AEEF39A" authority="van Helsdingen, 1985" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noordami">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFEE5D214480DF37B" box="[334,569,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Mitrager noordami</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8F4B20FF9E766EFDE8D2144AEEF39A" author="Van Helsdingen PJ" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" pagination="353 - 358" refId="ref96869" refString="Van Helsdingen PJ. 1985. Mitrager noordami, an erigonine novelty from Java. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 6: 353 - 358." type="journal article" year="1985">van Helsdingen, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFF08D2F24B82F201" blockId="67.[163,779,1705,1819]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFF08D2F24BA5F3A5" box="[163,401,1706,1727]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFE86D2F24BA5F3A5" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" box="[301,401,1706,1727]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mitrager</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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is similar to other taxa on Clade
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<quantity id="4CE69B34FF9E766EFF08D2904AE8F3C4" box="[163,220,1736,1758]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" unit="in" value="13.0">13 in</quantity>
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palpal and somatic features, but is characterized and can be distinguished by the following unique combination of features:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFF1BD36C4F64F44C" blockId="67.[176,779,1844,1896]" lastBlockId="67.[832,1444,197,1200]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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1. Paracymbium: medium- to large-sized (small in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFF68D30A4B72F27D" box="[195,326,1874,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFF68D30A4B72F27D" box="[195,326,1874,1895]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); base not visible from dorsal view of male pedipalp (visible in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFB6AD49D4F70F5C0" box="[1217,1348,197,218]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFB6AD49D4F70F5C0" box="[1217,1348,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); distal setae-bearing area not prominently laterally elevated (prominently laterally elevated in some
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFCF0D57949EBF42C" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[859,991,289,310]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFCF0D57949EBF42C" box="[859,991,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Callitrichia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); distal clasp with striae in many species (no striae in other taxa in Clade 13).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFCEBD5074F3CF773" blockId="67.[832,1444,197,1200]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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2. Copulatory bulb: embolus base protuberance absent (present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFC5ED5254E4CF488" box="[1013,1144,381,402]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC5ED5254E4CF488" box="[1013,1144,381,402]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); embolus retrolaterally spiral (prolaterally spiral in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFB1BD5C44F07F4AB" box="[1200,1331,412,433]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFB1BD5C44F07F4AB" box="[1200,1331,412,433]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), covered dorsally by lateral extension of radix (
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<collectionCode id="ED0FAE14FF9E766EFA94D5E34F41F4CB" box="[1343,1397,443,465]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">LER</collectionCode>
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) in most species, except
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBF8D5824EE9F4F4" authorityName="COMB." authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Wunderlich" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1107,1245,473,495]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBF8D5824E5EF4F5" box="[1107,1130,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBD7D5814EE9F4F4" box="[1148,1245,473,494]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">elongata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFAB4D5824FA8F4F4" baseAuthorityName="Tanasevitch" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1311,1436,473,495]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tholusa">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFAB4D5824FA8F4F4" box="[1311,1436,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M. tholusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in which it is retrolateral to the embolus (LER absent in most other species in Clade 13 except
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFAD6D64F49F0F751" authorityName="Tanasevitch" authorityYear="2014" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convector">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFAD6D64F49F0F751" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Ca. convector</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); tegular papillae absent (present in many
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFCF0D60C4E24F770" authority="and" authorityName="AND" box="[859,1040,596,618]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFCF0D60C49EAF773" box="[859,990,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
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and
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBBDD60C4ECDF773" baseAuthorityName="Locket & Russell-Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1046,1273,596,617]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBBDD60C4ECDF773" box="[1046,1273,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Ca. macrophthalma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFCEAD62B4EEFF667" blockId="67.[832,1444,197,1200]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
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3. Palpal tibia: prolateral apophysis varies from small or absent to prominent in some species, but never elevated vertically except
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFB25D6E84F10F7DF" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" box="[1166,1316,688,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noordami">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFB25D6E84F10F7DF" box="[1166,1316,688,709]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M. noordami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(vertically elevated in many
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBB6D6964E95F7F9" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[1053,1185,718,739]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBB6D6964E95F7F9" box="[1053,1185,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Callitrichia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); scaly prolateral spike present except
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBACD6B64EADF618" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" box="[1031,1177,749,771]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noordami">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBACD6B64EADF618" box="[1031,1177,749,771]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M. noordami</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
, retrolaterally directed in most species (absent in other species in Clade 13); retrolateral apophysis short, retrolaterally curved in many species (absent in
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFB47D7114F97F645" authority="and" authorityName="AND" box="[1260,1443,841,863]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFB47D7114F5BF644" box="[1260,1391,841,862]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFCF0D73049EBF667" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[859,991,872,893]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFCF0D73049EBF667" box="[859,991,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Callitrichia</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
except
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFB9ED7304EFFF667" authorityName="Tanasevitch" authorityYear="2014" box="[1077,1227,872,893]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convector">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFB9ED7304EFFF667" box="[1077,1227,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Ca. convector</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFCE8D7DE4E4FF1AA" blockId="67.[832,1444,197,1200]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
|
||
|
|
4. The general structure of the epigyne in
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFA97D7DF4F97F686" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" box="[1340,1443,903,924]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFA97D7DF4F97F686" box="[1340,1443,903,924]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Mitrager</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is extremely similar across species, and also similar to that of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBC8D79C4EDFF6C3" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[1123,1259,964,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBC8D79C4EDFF6C3" box="[1123,1259,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Callitrichia</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFAACD79C4FA8F6C3" authorityName="Jocque & Scharff" authorityYear="2007" box="[1287,1436,964,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Holmelgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFAACD79C4FA8F6C3" box="[1287,1436,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Holmelgonia</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFCF0D7BA4E2AF6E2" authority="and" authorityName="AND" box="[859,1054,994,1016]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFCF0D7BA49D5F6ED" box="[859,993,994,1015]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
other related taxa. It can be distinguished from
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBEED0594EF9F10C" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[1093,1229,1025,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBEED0594EF9F10C" box="[1093,1229,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Callitrichia</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFAA5D0594F97F10C" authorityName="Jocque & Scharff" authorityYear="2007" box="[1294,1443,1025,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Holmelgonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFAA5D0594F97F10C" box="[1294,1443,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Holmelgonia</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
by the position of the entrance of copulatory ducts into the spermathecae, more mesal to the exits of the fertilization ducts. For a general description of epigynal conformation, see shared features defining Clade 13 above.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFC90D0B14F90F060" blockId="67.[827,1444,1257,1402]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC90D0B149F4F1E4" box="[827,960,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Monophyly:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
This genus is supported by the following unambiguous character transformations: the retrolateral bending of palpal tibia prolateral spike (Ch 53, synapomorphic; lost in
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFBC1D11E4EC8F040" authorityName="van Helsdingen" authorityYear="1985" box="[1130,1276,1349,1371]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noordami">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFBC1D11E4EC8F040" box="[1130,1276,1349,1371]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M. noordami</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
) and the wavy prolateral margin of the embolus (Ch 14, homoplastic).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFC90D1FB4F2DF3B4" blockId="67.[827,1443,1442,1710]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC90D1FB49E0F0A2" box="[827,980,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
The genus includes medium-sized erigonines mostly with a variegated opisthosoma. Male prosoma varies in degree of modification, ranging from unnoticeable (
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFC71D1A74E6DF309" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1974" box="[986,1113,1534,1556]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Mitrager" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC71D1A74E6DF309" box="[986,1113,1534,1556]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M. unicolor</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFB25D1A74F37F309" authorityName="Lin & Lopardo & Uhl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1166,1283,1534,1556]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFB25D1A74F37F309" box="[1166,1283,1534,1556]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">M. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
) to prominent post-PME humps, post-PME grooves, PME lobe, inter- AME-PME lobe, clypeal hump, cheliceral apophysis, pre-PME groove and modified setae. Chelicerae without mastidia. Clypeus with one sub-AME seta. For palpal and epigynal feature see diagnosis.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E766EFC90D28F4EBEF233" blockId="67.[827,1442,1750,1834]" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC90D28F4E38F3F1" box="[827,1036,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Species included:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
This genus comprises 25 species (re-described below), among which 24 species are transferred from
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1E4D52FF9E766EFC54D34C4EB6F233" box="[1023,1154,1812,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Oedothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="67" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC54D34C4EB6F233" box="[1023,1154,1812,1833]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Oedothorax</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA136D1FF9E7669FC90D30A48B2F5E0" blockId="67.[827,1335,1874,1896]" lastBlockId="68.[145,760,197,250]" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="485" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF9E766EFC90D30A49F8F27D" box="[827,972,1874,1895]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3097641FF9E766EFC72D30A4E2BF272" box="[985,1055,1874,1896]" name="Nepal" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3097641FF9E766EFB81D30A4E5CF272" box="[1066,1128,1874,1896]" name="India" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3097641FF9E766EFBDFD30A4ED0F272" box="[1140,1252,1874,1896]" name="Indonesia" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
(
|
||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49DAF833FF9E766EFB58D30A4F1FF272" box="[1267,1323,1874,1896]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="67" pageNumber="484">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B96AEAC3FF997669FF3AD49D4B61F5C0" box="[145,341,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="485">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Most species have been collected from broad-leaved or coniferous forest litter.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|