172 lines
14 KiB
XML
172 lines
14 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887260" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_matCits="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1656696812616" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="1E30E27534BFFF0DE463202677B08721" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Muridae_0536.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Mylomys rex" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="756" masterDocId="E2099A0D3426FF97E1372C0977498313" masterDocTitle="Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="884" masterPageNumber="536" pageNumber="755" updateTime="1658538965639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>536</mods:start>
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<mods:end>884</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a016af63-6437-427b-80b7-22bc9a002e20</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6887260</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6835977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197826306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6835977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E30E27534BFFF0DE463202677B08721" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E30E27534BFFF0DE463202677B08721" lastPageId="154" lastPageNumber="756" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<heading pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<subSubSection box="[1364,1447,3119,3165]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2481,3118,3244]" box="[1364,1447,3119,3165]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<figureCitation box="[1364,1447,3119,3165]" captionStart="Plate 46: Muridae" captionStartId="149.[93,123,3260,3285]" captionTargetBox="[1369,1957,2671,3085]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="411. Indian Bush Rat (Golunda ellioti), 412. Harrington's Rat (Desmomys harringtoni), 413. Yalden’s Rat (Desmomys yaldeni), 414. Abyssinian Grass Rat (Arvicanthis abyssinicus), 415. Blick’s Grass Rat (Arvicanthis blicki), 416. Neumann's Grass Rat (Arvicanthis neumanni), 417. Sudanian Grass Rat (Arvicanthis ansorgei), 418. African Grass Rat (Arvicanthis niloticus), 419. Guinean Grass Rat (Arvicanthis rufinus), 420. Nairobi Grass Rat (Arvicanthis nawrobae), 421. Common Defua Rat (Dephomys defua), 422. Ivory Coast Defua Rat (Dephomys eburneae), 423. Cameroon Highland Striped Mouse (Hybomys badius), 424. Father Basilio’s Striped Mouse (Hybomys basilii), 425. Liberian Forest Striped Mouse (Hybomys planifrons), 426. West African Striped Mouse (Hybomys trivirgatus), 427. Moon Mountains Striped Mouse (Hybomys lunaris), 428. Peters’s Striped Mouse (Hybomys uniuvittatus), 429. Mount Oku Rat (Lamottemys okuensis), 430. Ethiopian Three-toed Grass Rat (Mylomys rex), 431. Dybowski’s Three-toed Grass Rat (Mylomys dybowskii), 432. Hinde’s Rock Rat (Aethomys hindei), 433. West African Rock Rat (Aethomys stannarius), 434. Bocage’s Rock Rat (Aethomys bocagei), 435. Kaiser’s Rock Rat (Aethomys kaiser), 436. Thomas’s Rock Rat (Aethomys thomasi), 437. Red Rock Rat (Aethomys chrysophilus), 438. Tete Rock Rat (Aethomys ineptus), 439. Nyika Rock Rat (Aethomys nyikae), 440. Silinda Rock Rat (Aethomys silindensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887780/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">430.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1463,2126,3119,3165]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2481,3118,3244]" box="[1463,2126,3119,3165]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<vernacularName box="[1463,2126,3119,3165]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Ethiopian Three-toed Grass Rat</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2176,2405,3118,3164]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2481,3118,3244]" box="[2176,2405,3118,3164]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[2176,2405,3118,3164]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mylomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rex">
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<emphasis box="[2176,2405,3118,3164]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Mylomys rex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2481,3118,3244]" box="[1364,2481,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1364,1440,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1449,1570,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Mylomys roi</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1591,1682,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1690,1963,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Athiopien-Furchenzahnratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1984,2076,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2086,2481,3183,3204]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Rata de hierba de tres dedos de Etiopia</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2481,3118,3244]" box="[1363,2277,3223,3244]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1363,1611,3223,3244]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1621,1916,3223,3244]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Ethiopian Groove-toothed Rat</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[1931,2122,3223,3244]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Ethiopian Mylomys</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName box="[2137,2277,3223,3244]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">King Mylomys</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection box="[1363,2502,3288,3322]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2569,3288,3480]" box="[1363,2502,3288,3322]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1363,1519,3288,3322]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[1529,1931,3288,3322]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Arvicanthis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rex">Arvicanthis rex Thomas, 1906</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3864425027" box="[1948,2502,3288,3322]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Charada Forest, Kaffa, central Ethiopia.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2569,3288,3480]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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Known only from holotype.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[1760,1842,3327,3361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Arvicanthis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rex">M. rex</taxonomicName>
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was previously included variously in
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<taxonomicName box="[2357,2507,3327,3361]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Arvicanthis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Arvicanthis</taxonomicName>
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and in
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<taxonomicName box="[1401,1500,3367,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pelomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pelomys</taxonomicName>
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, but shown to belong to
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<taxonomicName box="[1850,1960,3367,3401]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mylomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mylomys</taxonomicName>
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. It is geographically disjunct from and larger in size than
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pousargues" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1572,1739,3407,3441]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mylomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dybowskii">M. dybowskii</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1364,2144,3446,3480]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6887820" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6887820" box="[1364,2144,3446,3480]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6887820/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="755" startId="153.[1364,1536,3446,3480]" targetBox="[175,762,305,720]" targetPageId="154">
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<paragraph blockId="153.[1363,2569,3288,3480]" box="[1364,2144,3446,3480]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1364,1540,3446,3480]" pageId="153" pageNumber="755">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from type locality in Ethiopia.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[790,1383,292,721]" lastBlockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[791,1049,292,326]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 212 mm, tail 175 mm, ear 24 mm, hindfoot 35 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Ethiopian Three-toed Grass Rat is a very large stoutly built rodent with coarse dark pelage and thicktail is similarlooking to a large
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<taxonomicName box="[1046,1196,533,562]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Arvicanthis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Arvicanthis</taxonomicName>
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. Fur is speckled sandy brown above, redder around rump, contrasting sharply with bluish white on belly. Forefeet have three functional toes. Tail is long (83% of head-body length) and coarsely ringed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[178,522,764,798]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" box="[178,522,764,798]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,289,764,798]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Montane forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[178,678,804,838]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" box="[178,678,804,838]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,439,804,838]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[178,551,843,877]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" box="[178,551,843,877]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,312,843,877]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[176,650,882,916]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" box="[176,650,882,916]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,411,882,916]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[177,1117,922,956]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" box="[177,1117,922,956]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[177,878,922,956]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[178,1226,966,995]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" box="[178,1226,966,995]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,527,966,995]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="154" pageNumber="756" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="154.[176,1380,725,1074]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[178,331,1010,1035]" pageId="154" pageNumber="756">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Happold (2013a), Monadjem et al. (2015), Musser & Carleton (1993, 2005), Yalden & Largen {1992),
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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