232 lines
23 KiB
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232 lines
23 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.22" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7744817" ID-ZooBank="DBD05E4F-4AE9-4139-B002-E38A668271E1" approvalRequired="23" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="18" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1679051816422" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="James, Samuel W., Bartz, Marie L. C. & Brown, George G." docDate="2023" docId="03F94452DD3DFF8EFF44EBFCFB48663B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5255.1.22.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5255 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.22" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kerriona bocainensis James, Bartz & Brown 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="FFC03C2ADD33FF81FFD3EA27FF90677A" masterDocTitle="New Ocnerodrilidae genera, species and records from Brazil (Annelida: Crassiclitellata)" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="249" updateTime="1679052669477" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Ocnerodrilidae genera, species and records from Brazil (Annelida: Crassiclitellata)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Maharishi International University, Fairfield, IA, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bartz, Marie L. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Municipal Center for Culture and Development (CMCD), Centre for Organic and Regenerative Agriculture, Zona Industrial, 6060 - 182, Idanha-a-Nova, Portugal. & Centre for Functional Ecology, Department of Life Sciences, Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brown, George G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Embrapa Forestry, Estrada da Ribeira, km. 111, Colombo, PR, Brazil, 83411 - 000.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5255</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>235</mods:start>
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<mods:end>269</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.22</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.22</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7744817</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DBD05E4F-4AE9-4139-B002-E38A668271E1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94452DD3DFF8EFF44EBFCFB48663B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F94452DD3DFF8EFF44EBFCFB48663B" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<subSubSection box="[151,937,474,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,937,474,501]" box="[151,937,474,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,811,474,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<taxonomicName authority="James, Bartz & Brown" authorityName="James, Bartz & Brown" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,705,474,501]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bocainensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,410,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Kerriona bocainensis</emphasis>
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James, Bartz & Brown
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[718,811,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[827,893,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-108@15.[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Kerriona bocainensis sp. nov. A. Ventral view of male field (mf), scale bar 1 mm; B. Cross section of calciferous gland (cg); C. Spermatheca of ix (sp)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7744843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7744843/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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a-c)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="249" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-02-10" collectionCode="BRSP" collectorName="S. W. James & S. K. Davidson" country="Brazil" elevation="1504" latitude="-22.74" location="Serra da Bocaina National Park" longLatPrecision="557" longitude="-44.617" municipality="Paulo" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="BRSP0920" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,260,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<typeStatus box="[151,260,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCode box="[274,402,547,573]" collectionCode="BRSP" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">BRSP0920</specimenCode>
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, late juvenile,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94452DD3DFF8EFF44EBFCFB48663B:8E8FA39FDD3DFF8FFDE7E804FC076547" box="[564,919,547,573]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.74" longLatPrecision="557" longitude="-44.617" municipality="Paulo" name="Serra da Bocaina National Park" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Serra da Bocaina National Park</location>
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, S„o José do Barreiro, S„o
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1225,1289,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Paulo</collectingMunicipality>
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state,
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<collectingCountry box="[1361,1432,547,573]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[151,241,583,609]" degrees="22.74" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" precision="555" value="-22.74">S22.74°</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[247,365,583,609]" degrees="44.617" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" precision="55" value="-44.617">W44.617°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation box="[376,504,582,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="1504.0">
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<quantity box="[376,461,582,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.504" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="1504.0">1504 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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., in bromeliad leaf axils;
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<date box="[786,988,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" value="2009-02-10">
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<collectingDate box="[786,988,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" value="2009-02-10">10 February 2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[999,1127,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">S.W. James</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[1164,1330,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">S.K. Davidson</collectorName>
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, colls.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" box="[199,872,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<materialsCitation box="[199,869,619,645]" collectingDate="2009-02-10" collectionCode="BRSP" collectorName="S. W. James & S. K. Davidson" country="Brazil" elevation="1504" latitude="-22.74" location="Serra da Bocaina National Park" longLatPrecision="557" longitude="-44.617" municipality="Paulo" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="BRSP 0921" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,308,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<typeStatus box="[199,308,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<specimenCode box="[322,455,619,645]" collectionCode="BRSP" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">BRSP 0921</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[466,607,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[199,1091,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" box="[199,1091,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,328,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species is named after the national park in which it was found.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="249" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,337,690,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Description</emphasis>
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. Dimensions
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<quantity box="[490,568,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 mm</quantity>
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by 3.0 mm at segment x,
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<quantity box="[850,935,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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at xxx, body cylindrical anterior to clitellum, dorso-ventrally flattened oval posterior to clitellum, height
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<quantity box="[803,887,726,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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at xxx; segments 177 plus tissue sample fragment (
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<typeStatus box="[159,260,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">holotype</typeStatus>
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) or
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<quantity box="[308,381,763,789]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1815999999999995" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="in" value="204.0">204 in</quantity>
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case of
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<quantity box="[478,558,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
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juvenile. Setae unpaired, separate throughout; setal formula AA:AB:BC:CD: DD = 1.2:1:1.7:1.7:2.1 at xxx. Prostomium epilobous closed; segments without secondary annulations. Dark gray dorsal pigmentation on DD, streaky gray within CD, buff elsewhere. Spermathecal pores in 7/8, 8/9 at B; ovipores paired in xiv midway between 13/14 and equator of xiv slightly medial to B line; male pores deeply invaginated in xviii just lateral to B; prostatic pores at ends of seminal grooves in B in xvii-xix; grooves concave laterally. Setae AB present unmodified in xvii-xix. Clitellum not developed, genital markings paired transverse ovals across seminal grooves in xviii (
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<figureCitation box="[342,424,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-108@15.[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Kerriona bocainensis sp. nov. A. Ventral view of male field (mf), scale bar 1 mm; B. Cross section of calciferous gland (cg); C. Spermatheca of ix (sp)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7744843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7744843/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Fig. 9a</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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Septa 5/6-8/9 slightly muscular, remainder membranous. Alimentary canal with large pharyngeal gland masses v-vii, pharyngeal muscles to v, lacking gizzard; esophagous valvular in xi, intestinal origin in ½ xii, full size in xiii; no typhlosole. Calciferous glands ovate, very large, paired in ix, densely packed with longitudinal radial lamellae within each of three partitions created by longitudinal walls meeting to form a Y-shape in cross-section (
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<figureCitation box="[1338,1422,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-108@15.[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Kerriona bocainensis sp. nov. A. Ventral view of male field (mf), scale bar 1 mm; B. Cross section of calciferous gland (cg); C. Spermatheca of ix (sp)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7744843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7744843/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Fig. 9b</figureCitation>
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); each gland with blood vessel from anterior end to extra-esophageal vessel, and blood vessel from posterior face of gland to supra-esophageal vessel. Holonephric, tubular nephridia in iv- xix, from xx posteriorly nephridia are large closely folded slender flat ribbons of dense white material of glandular appearance, occupying body cavity from A to mid-dorsal. These could be enlarged, mantled bladders.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Vascular system with ventral trunk, dorsal vessel single, lateral vessels in vi-ix, lateral-esophageal hearts in x-xi.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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Ovaries, funnels free in xiii; paired spermathecae in viii, ix, clavate, bent nearly double, sperm chambers may be in duct walls (
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<figureCitation box="[343,425,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-108@15.[151,1435,345,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Kerriona bocainensis sp. nov. A. Ventral view of male field (mf), scale bar 1 mm; B. Cross section of calciferous gland (cg); C. Spermatheca of ix (sp)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7744843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7744843/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Male sexual system proandric, testes and funnels in x free, vas deferens superficial and meets small dome of glandular tissue in xviii; seminal vesicles only in xi large, post-septal, extending into xii; slender tubular prostates folded under intestine within xvi-xxiv; prostatic ducts muscular near body wall in xvii, xix.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,547,2013]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,150,321]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,308,1555,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="James & Bartz & Brown, 2023" authorityName="James & Bartz & Brown" authorityYear="2023" box="[323,565,1555,1581]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bocainensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[323,565,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Kerriona bocainensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[573,661,1555,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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lacks the doubled dorsal vessel and the small turrets associated with the prostatic pore openings, as are found in many other
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<taxonomicName box="[807,910,1591,1616]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[807,910,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Kerriona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in this respect it is like
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1924" box="[1252,1433,1591,1617]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="luederwaldti">K. luederwaldti</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,323,1627,1653]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="limae">Kerriona limae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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also lives in bromeliads but is unpigmented, has a doubled dorsal vessel and turrets at the prostatic pores.
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1924" box="[225,408,1663,1689]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="garbei">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[225,408,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Kerriona garbei</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is large (
|
||
|
|
<quantity box="[510,608,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" unit="mm" value="365.0">365 mm</quantity>
|
||
|
|
), the male field and prostates show partial microscolecine reduction of the posterior pores and glands, has a typhlosole, calciferous glands composed of>2000 small parallel tubules, and has only one pair of spermathecae. The new species is close to
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1924" box="[805,979,1735,1761]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="luederwaldti">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[805,824,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[837,979,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">luederwaldti</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
as both have dark gray pigmentation and both inhabit bromeliad leaf axils.
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="James & Bartz & Brown, 2023" authorityName="James & Bartz & Brown" authorityYear="2023" box="[538,704,1771,1797]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bocainensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[538,557,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[572,704,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">bocainensis</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[713,801,1771,1797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
has spermathecal pores in A rather than in B (the latter character state is that of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1924" box="[428,604,1807,1833]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="luederwaldti">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[428,447,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[462,604,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">luederwaldti</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
in all comparisons to follow), intestinal origin in xii vs. xiii, vas deferens muscular vs. weakly muscular; pharyngeal glands and musculature more developed vs. less; calciferous glands divided into three main sections vs. two; lacking transverse muscle bands in clitellar segments vs. having them. The DNA barcode
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[374,388,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">p</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
-distance calculated between the two taxa is approximately 13%. In general we have been using a 14% cutoff for the delimitation of earthworm species, even though that is a very simplistic and conservative approach. ASAP (
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Puillandre, N. & Brouillet, S. & Achaz, G." box="[353,601,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" pagination="609 - 620" refId="ref21354" refString="Puillandre, N., Brouillet, S. & Achaz, G. (2020) ASAP: assemble species by automatic partitioning. Molecular Ecology Resources, 21 (2), 609 - 620. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / 1755 - 0998.13281" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
|
|
Puillandre
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[478,535,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
2020
|
||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
) separated these two species as different molecular units (MOTUs) in the second best ASAP score (4.0 vs. 3.0; threshold distance ~10% vs. 13%; 25 vs. 23 MOTUs respectively). DNA barcodes of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="James & Bartz & Brown, 2023" authorityName="James & Bartz & Brown" authorityYear="2023" box="[296,464,187,213]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bocainensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[296,464,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">K. bocainensis</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[476,566,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
are: NCBI numbers HQ562688, HQ562689, HQ562690. A closely related population was found at the Estaç„o Ecológica de Bananal, in S„o Paulo: HQ562645, with barcode. It is a separate MOTU from
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="James & Bartz & Brown, 2023" authorityName="James & Bartz & Brown" authorityYear="2023" box="[309,477,259,285]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bocainensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[309,477,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">K. bocainensis</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[488,578,259,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1924" box="[638,817,259,285]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Kerriona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="luederwaldti">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[638,657,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis box="[675,817,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">luederwaldti</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
. The Bocaina and Bananal localities are about 25-30 kilometers apart, and Itatiaia is more distant and separated by the wide Rio
|
||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[996,1080,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
|
do Sul valley.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|