<documentid="0BC591FDEC66CFF54D1D7EEE085C7C08"ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.294.1.1"ID-ISSN="1179-3163"ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695760"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1725560378972"checkinUser="felipe"docAuthor="Noblick, Larry R."docDate="2017"docId="03A087ABFF85BD7B0AECFB0205C2F7C3"docLanguage="en"docName="phytotaxa.294.1.1.pdf"docOrigin="Phytotaxa 294 (1)"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.294.1.1"docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph"docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0"docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph"docStyleVersion="4"docTitle="Syagrus cardenasii Glassman 1967"docType="treatment"docVersion="2"lastPageNumber="450"masterDocId="FF99FFD3FFA6BD5E0A7BFFCD005EFF84"masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Syagrus (Arecaceae)"masterLastPageNumber="450"masterPageNumber="448"pageNumber="448"updateTime="1725563278634"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<bibRefCitationid="EF984B4CFF85BD7D0BE8FB0202C9FB6C"author="Glassman, S. F."box="[403,663,1231,1256]"pageId="35"pagination="235 - 245"refId="ref197732"refString="Glassman, S. F. (1967 a) New species in the palm genus Syagrus Mart. Fieldiana: Botany 31: 235 - 245."type="journal article"year="1967">Glassman (1967a: 238)</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitationid="13322A38FF85BD7D0AECFAF100A6FAD6"box="[151,248,1340,1362]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="37.[151,244,1883,1904]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1861]"captionTargetId="figure-63@37.[151,1436,191,1861]"captionTargetPageId="37"captionText="FIGURE 11. Syagrus cardenasii. A. Cultivated specimen with Luiz Moreno near Santa Cruz, Bolivia. B. Clustering habit. C. Close of leaf sheath fibers. D. Canopy of a multistemmed specimen. E. Infructescence. F. Inflorescence with open staminate flowers. G. Inflorescence with receptive pistillate flowers. H. Infructescence with hand for scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695786"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695786/files/figure.png"pageId="35">Figure 11</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="13322A38FF85BD7D0B47FAF101CFFAD6"box="[316,401,1340,1362]"captionStart="FIGURE 4"captionStartId="20.[151,244,1804,1825]"captionTargetBox="[163,1432,226,1758]"captionTargetId="figure-100@20.[151,1436,191,1782]"captionTargetPageId="20"captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution maps of Syagrus allagopteroides, S. amara, S. angustifolia, S. botryophora, S. caerulescens, S. campestris, S. campylospatha, and S. cardenasii."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695771"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695771/files/figure.png"pageId="35">Figure 4</figureCitation>
slightly lighter on the abaxial surface, linear with asymmetrical, bifid tips, (13–)32–75 along one side, in clusters of 2–4, inserted at various angles, giving the leaf a plumose appearance, often glaucous, abaxially tomentose, no ramenta scales or tomentum present where the leaflets are inserted on the rachis, and none along the abaxial midvein; basal leaflets 25–29 ×
<bibRefCitationid="EF984B4CFF82BD7A0E49FE7A04EDFE54"author="Pinto, W. R."box="[1074,1203,439,464]"pageId="36"refId="ref200946"refString="Pinto, W. R. (2008) Martin Cardenas: El hombre que descubrio el secreto de las plantas. Available from: http: // www. amazoniabolivia. com / amazonia _ bo. php? id _ contenido = 84 & opcion = detalle _ des (accessed 30 July 2015)"type="url"year="2008">Pinto 2008</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF984B4CFF82BD7A09D7FE11043FFE71"author="Glassman, S. F."box="[940,1121,476,501]"pageId="36"pagination="1 - 230"refId="ref198262"refString="Glassman, S. F. (1987) Revisions of the palm genus Syagrus Mart. and other selected genera in the Cocos alliance. Illinois Biological Monographs 56: 1 - 230."type="journal article"year="1987">Glassman 1987</bibRefCitation>
) growing in dry and open Cerrado regions. The plant is well established and known in Luis Calvo in the NE of
in the provinces of A. Ibáñez, Cordillera, Florida, Sara and Vallegrande (
<bibRefCitationid="EF984B4CFF82BD7A0E3FFDE90501FDB9"author="Moreno, L. R. & Moreno, I. O."box="[1092,1375,548,573]"pageId="36"refId="ref200072"refString="Moreno, L. R. & Moreno, I. O. (2006) Colecciones de las palmeras de Bolivia: Palmae - Arecaceae. Editorial FAN, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, 576 pp."type="book"year="2006">Moreno & Moreno 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The species grows on mountain sides in well-drained soils, in sandy to rocky soils in pastures among rocks and in open low, semideciduous forests. It grows at an elevation of
. It recovers well from annual fires in pastures, in spite of having all of its leaves burned off (
<bibRefCitationid="EF984B4CFF82BD7A0F59FD79016DFD74"author="Moreno, L. R. & Moreno, I. O."pageId="36"refId="ref200072"refString="Moreno, L. R. & Moreno, I. O. (2006) Colecciones de las palmeras de Bolivia: Palmae - Arecaceae. Editorial FAN, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, 576 pp."type="book"year="2006">Moreno & Moreno 2006</bibRefCitation>
This palm has ornamental potential with its small size and attractive foliage. The mesocarp and the seed are edible. The domestic and wild animals also appreciate them. The plant is ornamental and occasionally cultivated.
, but the rachillae are inserted at nearly perpendicular angles to the rachis and they spiral completely around the rachis, instead of being unilaterally arranged.
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)
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<materialsCitationid="3B613CE0FF82BD7A080CF8B101A2F83D"collectingDate="1992-12"collectionCode="LPB, MO"collectorName="M. Moraes & A. J. Henderson"country="United States of America"elevation="400"location="Colpa"pageId="36"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<locationid="8ED66066FF82BD7A080CF8B102E3F811"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087ABFF85BD7B0AECFB0205C2F7C3:8ED66066FF82BD7A080CF8B102E3F811"box="[631,701,1916,1941]"country="United States of America"name="Colpa"pageId="36"stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Colpa</location>
<collectionCodeid="ED18AE78FF82BD7A0B00F86D01EAF83D"box="[379,436,1952,1977]"country="Bolivia"lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532"name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés"pageId="36"type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
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. A. Cultivated specimen with Luiz Moreno near Santa Cruz, Bolivia. B. Clustering habit. C. Close of leaf sheath fibers. D. Canopy of a multistemmed specimen. E. Infructescence. F. Inflorescence with open staminate flowers. G. Inflorescence with receptive pistillate flowers. H. Infructescence with hand for scale.