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<mods:title id="95CBCC37DDA910B348B769BA02461299">Non-marine mammals of Togo (West Africa): an annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F1F58A6AFA2DCDEF30801C8B1DA8055">Decher, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="666C7325674738138011BD810E35F18C">Assou, Delagnon</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C30B6503F302382705BEF97CC0E8C1BD" box="[243,665,1745,1773]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F302382705BEF97CC0E8C1BD" blockId="18.[243,665,1745,1773]" box="[243,665,1745,1773]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<heading id="D0E681E4F302382705BEF97CC0E8C1BD" box="[243,665,1745,1773]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF302382705BEF97CC0E1C1BD" ID-CoL="4S95Q" authority="Temminck, 1853" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1853" box="[243,656,1745,1773]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alcyone">
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF302382705BEF97CC3BEC1BC" bold="true" box="[243,463,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Rhinolophus alcyone</emphasis>
Temminck, 1853
</taxonomicName>
°
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6503F302382705C9F8BFC732C27D" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F302382705C9F8BFC2AFC07A" blockId="18.[132,775,1810,2028]" box="[132,222,1810,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">REMARK</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F302382705C9F89CC362C0BC" blockId="18.[132,775,1810,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
This species was recorded from Rio Boutry (located now in
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F302382705C9F8FCC2BDC03B" box="[132,204,1873,1899]" name="Ghana" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Ghana</collectingCountry>
nearby the political border with
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F30238270774F8FFC003C03C" box="[569,626,1874,1900]" name="Togo" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Togo</collectingCountry>
) by
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F302382707E8F8FCC2AEC0DC" author="MATSCHIE P." pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="162 - 180" refId="ref27957" refString="MATSCHIE P. 1893 b. - Saugethiere des Togogebietes, in Beitrage zur Fauna des Togolandes. Mittheilungen aus den deutschen Schutzegebieten 6: 162 - 180." type="journal article" year="1893">Matschie (1893b)</bibRefCitation>
. There are several records from the
<collectingRegion id="49D5F86AF30238270710F8DCC09BC0DB" box="[605,746,1905,1931]" country="Ghana" name="Volta" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Volta Region</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F302382705C8F83CC2BCC0FB" box="[133,205,1937,1963]" name="Ghana" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Ghana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F30238270594F83CC313C0FB" author="GRUBB P." box="[217,354,1937,1963]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="192 - 202" refId="ref26404" refString="GRUBB P. 1971. - Further records of mammals from Ghana, based on the collections of Angus Booth. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines 84: 192 - 202." type="journal article" year="1971">Grubb 1971</bibRefCitation>
; Decher &amp; Abedi-Lartey 2002) Its presence in
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F30238270595F81FC37EC09C" box="[216,271,1970,1996]" name="Togo" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Togo</collectingCountry>
is also listed in the African
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF30238270773F81CC37EC0BC" authority="Report (ACR 2015)" authorityName="Report (ACR" authorityYear="2015" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">
Chiroptera Report (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F302382705C6F87CC376C0BC" author="ACR" box="[139,263,2001,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="1 - 7001" refId="ref24096" refString="ACR 2015. - African Chiroptera Report. 2015. AfricanBats, Pretoria. i-xix, 1 - 7001. http: // www. africanbats. org" type="book chapter" year="2015">ACR 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F302382706CCFC19C72FC49A" blockId="18.[897,1374,940,975]" box="[897,1374,940,975]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF302382706CCFC19C73FC49F" authority="K. Andersen, 1905" authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1905" box="[897,1358,948,975]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eloquensis">
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF302382706CCFC19C60BC49F" bold="true" box="[897,1146,948,975]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Rhinolophus eloquensis</emphasis>
K. Andersen, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F30238270660FC58C1F6C35D" blockId="18.[811,1457,1013,1230]" box="[813,903,1013,1039]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">REMARK</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F30238270660FBB8C690C39E" blockId="18.[811,1457,1013,1230]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
A voucher of this species originating from Bismarckburg (Adéle) is presently stored in the ZMB. Both IUCN (2014) and
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F30238270612FBF9C66CC33F" author="SIMMONS N. B." box="[863,1053,1108,1135]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="312 - 529" refId="ref29865" refString="SIMMONS N. B. 2005. - Order Chiroptera, in WILSON D. E. &amp; REEDER D. M. (eds), Mammal Species of theWorld. ATaxonomic and Geographic Reference. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 312 - 529." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
do not account
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as a presence country. Indeed, this species is recorded in East Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F30238270031FBD9C1D9C3FF" author="SIMMONS N. B." pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="312 - 529" refId="ref29865" refString="SIMMONS N. B. 2005. - Order Chiroptera, in WILSON D. E. &amp; REEDER D. M. (eds), Mammal Species of theWorld. ATaxonomic and Geographic Reference. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 312 - 529." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore, the correct identification of the ZMB voucher should be carefully investigated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F302382706D4FABEC732C27D" blockId="18.[921,1347,1294,1326]" box="[921,1347,1294,1326]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF302382706D4FABEC745C27E" authority="Ruppell, 1842" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1842" box="[921,1332,1299,1326]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fumigatus">
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF302382706D4FABEC6E0C27D" bold="true" box="[921,1169,1299,1326]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Rhinolophus fumigatus</emphasis>
Rüppell, 1842
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6503F30238270660FAE0C19CC2E4" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F30238270660FAE0C19CC2E4" blockId="18.[811,1455,1356,1460]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
VOUCHERS. — Sixty-eight specimens were collected by the African Mammal Project from Dapaong and Pewa (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F302382701F3FACAC736C22F" author="ROBBINS C. B." box="[1214,1351,1383,1407]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="83 - 88" refId="ref28878" refString="ROBBINS C. B. 1980. - Small mammals of Togo and Benin. I. Chiroptera. Mammalia 44: 83 - 88." type="journal article" year="1980">Robbins 1980</bibRefCitation>
; NMNH), four voucher specimens were collected at Aledjo (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F3023827006CFA2CC113C2E4" author="DE VREE F. &amp; DE ROO A. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N." pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="200 - 207" refId="ref25830" refString="DE VREE F., DE ROO A. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N. 1969. - Contribution a l'etude des Chiropteres de la Republique du Togo. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines 80: 200 - 207." type="journal article" year="1969">
De Vree
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF30238270030FA2FC7DFC2C9" box="[1405,1454,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
1969
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F30238270621FA31C1D0C2E4" author="DE VREE F. &amp; HULSELMANS J. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N." box="[876,929,1436,1460]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="41 - 46" refId="ref25872" refString="DE VREE F., HULSELMANS J. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N. 1970. - Contribution a l'etude des Chiropteres de la Republique du Togo. 2. Liste preliminaire des Chiropteres recoltes par la deuxieme Mission zoologique belge au Togo. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines. 82: 41 - 46." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
, 1996).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6503F30238270660FA7EC741C1FB" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F30238270660FA7EC1F6C2BB" blockId="18.[811,1456,1491,1613]" box="[813,903,1491,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">REMARK</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F30238270660FA5EC7D6C11D" blockId="18.[811,1456,1491,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
The West African taxon, inhabiting
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F302382701EEFA5EC682C15D" box="[1187,1267,1523,1549]" name="Senegal" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Senegal</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F30238270068FA5EC7DAC15D" box="[1317,1451,1523,1549]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
, is
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF3023827060BF9BEC617C17D" authority="Sanborn, 1939" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1939" box="[838,1126,1554,1581]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diversus">
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF3023827060BF9BEC1C9C17C" box="[838,952,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">R. diversus</emphasis>
Sanborn, 1939
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F3023827013BF9BFC735C17D" author="GRUBB P. &amp; JONES T. S. &amp; DAVIES A. G. &amp; EDBERG E. &amp; SARIN E. D. &amp; HILL J. E." box="[1142,1348,1554,1581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refId="ref26489" refString="GRUBB P., JONES T. S., DAVIES A. G., EDBERG E., SARIN E. D. &amp; HILL J. E. 1998 - Mammals of Ghana, Sierra Leone and the Gambia. The Trendrine Press, Cornwall, 265 p." type="book" year="1998">
Grubb
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF30238270187F9BEC771C17C" box="[1226,1280,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
), whereas in
<collectingCountry id="F3067618F30238270607F99EC1F0C11D" box="[842,897,1587,1613]" name="Togo" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Togo</collectingCountry>
the present taxon should be
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF302382701F4F99EC7D3C11D" authority="Thomas, 1913" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" box="[1209,1442,1586,1613]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foxi">
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF302382701F4F99EC68CC11D" box="[1209,1277,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">R. foxi</emphasis>
Thomas, 1913
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F302382706E1F93FC741C1FB" blockId="18.[940,1328,1676,1709]" box="[940,1328,1676,1709]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicName id="4C114D0BF302382706E1F93FC750C1FC" authority="Martin, 1838" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1838" box="[940,1313,1682,1709]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="landeri">
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF302382706E1F93FC6F9C1FD" bold="true" box="[940,1160,1682,1709]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Rhinolophus landeri</emphasis>
Martin, 1838
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6503F30238270660F961C61FC1AE" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE3688F30238270660F961C61FC1AE" blockId="18.[813,1455,1739,1790]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
HISTORICAL LITERATURE. — Recorded from Atakpamé and Namoundjoga (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F3023827062FF94BC653C1AD" author="DE VREE F. &amp; DE ROO A. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N." box="[866,1058,1765,1790]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="200 - 207" refId="ref25830" refString="DE VREE F., DE ROO A. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N. 1969. - Contribution a l'etude des Chiropteres de la Republique du Togo. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines 80: 200 - 207." type="journal article" year="1969">
De Vree
<emphasis id="B965EA9AF302382706F4F94BC199C1AD" box="[953,1000,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
1969
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B79F30238270161F94BC613C1AE" author="DE VREE F. &amp; HULSELMANS J. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N." box="[1068,1122,1766,1790]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="41 - 46" refId="ref25872" refString="DE VREE F., HULSELMANS J. &amp; VERHEYEN W. N. 1970. - Contribution a l'etude des Chiropteres de la Republique du Togo. 2. Liste preliminaire des Chiropteres recoltes par la deuxieme Mission zoologique belge au Togo. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines. 82: 41 - 46." type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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