treatments-xml/data/03/9F/87/039F87BDFFE61162AB64E37AFE50F957.xml

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<mods:title id="E2B67B03B625AF7190FD4DB6F9B07BC6">Synopsis of the Grenadier Fishes (Gadiformes; Teleostei) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6684F26069063E4DEB20A6FB1A2E702B">Iwamoto, Tomio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="75E80212E95386A12870DBC78D7D4937">Section of Ichthyology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AFA279B2232D8274513AD54F975734EA">Nakayama, Naohide</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="80CE7107CF57754780872B4D7425E843">Laboratory of Marine Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, 2 - 5 - 1 Akebono-cho, Kochi, 780 - 8073, Japan;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D239CF2F0674265821E7998BA0D06991">Shao, Kwang-Tsao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="42E69EF6157606667BD0CD260CAB2486">Research Center for Biodiversity, Academia Sinica No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Road, Nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan;</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AB64E37AFEDDFE79" bold="true" box="[123,339,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Nezumia condylura</emphasis>
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and Gilbert, 1904
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<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AB64E3A5FEB9FE52" box="[123,311,419,441]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Nezumia condylura</emphasis>
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and Gilbert 
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and Starks, 1904:620–621, pl. 4, fig. 2 (
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, 
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TL, 
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50937; Suruga Bay, 
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, 207–257 fm [
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]; 
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, 
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8551).— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162AF58E3C0FEB3FE19" author="OKAMURA, O." pageId="60" pageNumber="91" refId="ref80837" refString="OKAMURA, O. 1970. Fauna Japonica, Macrourina (Pisces). Academic Press, Tokyo, Japan. 216 p." type="book" year="1970">Okamura, 1970:85–88</bibRefCitation>
, pl. VII, text-fig. 38 (
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, 
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TL; Pacific coast s. 
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, 
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).— Okamura 
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AA13E3FFFE91FDF9" box="[268,287,510,531]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162AA38E3FCFDAFFDF9" author="OKAMURA, O. &amp; K. AMAOKA &amp; AND F. &amp; MITANI, EDS" box="[295,545,509,531]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" refId="ref80893" refString="OKAMURA, O., K. AMAOKA, AND F. MITANI, EDS. 1982. Fishes of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge and Tosa Bay. The Intensive Research of Unexploited Fishery Resources on Continental Slopes. Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association, Tokyo, Japan. 435 pp." type="book" year="1982">Okamura et al., 1982:161</bibRefCitation>
, 350, fig. 96 (p. 160) (
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, 
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TL; Kyushu-Palau Ridge).— Okamura 
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AA6FE01DFE0DFDDB" box="[368,387,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162AA95E01AFDE7FDDB" author="MASUDA, H. &amp; K. AMAOKA &amp; C. ARAGA &amp; T. UYENO &amp; T. YOSHINO" box="[394,617,539,561]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" refId="ref80275" refString="MASUDA, H., K. AMAOKA, C. ARAGA, T. UYENO, AND T. YOSHINO. 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 pp., 370 pls." type="book" year="1984">Masuda et al., 1984:95</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 81–G (compiled).— Okamura 
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A8DFE01DFC5DFDDB" box="[960,979,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">in</emphasis>
Okamura and Kitajima, 1984:215, 362, fig. 151 (
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, 
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TL; 
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Trough [East 
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Sea], 
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).— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162ABF6E058FE57FD87" author="IWAMOTO, T." box="[233,473,600,622]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" refId="ref78895" refString="IWAMOTO, T. 1990. Family Macrouridae. Pages 90 - 317 in D. M. Cohen, T. Inada, T. Iwamoto, and N. Scialabba, FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis no. 125. FAO, Rome, Italy. 442 pp." type="book" year="1990">Iwamoto, 1990:269–370</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 625–626 (descr. compiled).— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162A85EE059FBADFD84" author="CHIOU, M. &amp; SHAO, AND &amp; T. IWAMOTO" box="[833,1059,600,622]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" pagination="35 - 50" refId="ref77534" refString="CHIOU, M. - L, K. - T. SHAO, AND T. IWAMOTO. 2004 b. A new species, Caelorinchus sheni, and 19 new records of grenadiers (Pisces: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Taiwan. Zoological Studies 43: 35 - 50." type="journal article" year="2004">Chiou et al., 2004b:45</bibRefCitation>
, fig.16 (
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; 
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[
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, 
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, 
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], 
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936ABFFE61162AB64E095FEABFD22" blockId="60.[123,1174,419,712]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D28FFE61162AB64E095FEB5FD43" ID-CoL="3V6X4" baseAuthorityName="Jordan &amp; Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[123,315,660,681]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Lionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="condylura">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AB64E095FEB5FD43" box="[123,315,660,681]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Lionurus condylura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
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Gilbert and Hubbs, 1916:195–197 (
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, 
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TL; 
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coast s. 
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, 
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)
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.
</paragraph>
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</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D30FD22FFE61162AAB5E0E2FD88FD11" box="[426,518,739,763]" count="33" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="generic">33 spec.</specimenCount>
).— 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A928E0E2FBB2FD11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905574" box="[567,1084,739,763]" collectionCode="NET" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 61238" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A928E0E2FDFBFD11" bold="true" box="[567,629,739,763]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<collectionCode id="ED27AE6EFFE61162A928E0E2FDE2FD11" box="[567,620,739,763]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">NET</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A961E0E2FC9BFD11" box="[638,789,739,763]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 61238</specimenCode>
(1, 186 TL), Nan-fang-ao
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AF53E0E2FD89FCF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905565" collectionCode="ASIZP" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 61239" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AF53E0E2FF30FCF1" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 61239</specimenCode>
(8, 116–124 TL), Nan-fang-ao
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A90BE102FC5DFCF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905637" box="[532,979,771,795]" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="235764" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 64104" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A90BE102FD28FCF1" box="[532,678,771,795]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 64104</specimenCode>
(1, 193 TL), CP 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A844E102FC5DFCF1" box="[859,979,771,795]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35764" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="235764.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162A844E102FC5DFCF1" box="[859,979,771,795]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35764" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="235764.0">235, 764 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A8FFE102FE8CFCD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905658" collectionCode="ASIZP" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65552" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A8FFE102FBFCFCF1" box="[992,1138,771,795]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65552</specimenCode>
(1, 110 TL) and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AA17E125FCE7FCD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905421" box="[264,873,803,828]" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="1185" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65607" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AA17E125FE12FCD1" box="[264,412,803,828]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65607</specimenCode>
(2, 114+-162+ TL); CD 210, 445– 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A806E122FCE7FCD1" box="[793,873,803,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1185.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162A806E122FCE7FCD1" box="[793,873,803,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1185.0">1185 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A868E125FE00FCB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905835" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="529" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65625" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A868E125FB85FCD1" box="[887,1035,803,828]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65625</specimenCode>
(2, 139–153 TL), CD 211, 517– 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162AA55E142FE00FCB1" box="[330,398,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.29" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="529.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162AA55E142FE00FCB1" box="[330,398,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.29" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="529.0">529 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AA83E145FC2EFCB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905492" box="[412,928,835,860]" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="522" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65631" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AA83E145FDBEFCB1" box="[412,560,835,860]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65631</specimenCode>
(1, 168 TL), CD 209, 508– 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A843E142FC2EFCB1" box="[860,928,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="522.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162A843E142FC2EFCB1" box="[860,928,835,859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.22" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="522.0">522 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A8B2E145FE11FC91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905914" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="1027" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65638" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A8B2E145FBCFFCB1" box="[941,1089,835,860]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65638</specimenCode>
(1, 164 TL), CD 214, 488– 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162AA51E165FE11FC91" box="[334,415,868,892]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.027" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1027.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162AA51E165FE11FC91" box="[334,415,868,892]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.027" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1027.0">1027 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AAB1E165FC99FC96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905671" box="[430,791,867,892]" collectionCode="ASZIP" location="Da-xi" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASZIP 65643" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AAB1E165FDCCFC91" box="[430,578,867,892]" collectionCode="ASZIP" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASZIP 65643</specimenCode>
(1, 132 TL), 
<location id="8EE96070FFE61162A9C5E165FC99FC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87BDFFE61162AB64E37AFE50F957:8EE96070FFE61162A9C5E165FC99FC96" box="[730,791,868,892]" name="Da-xi" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Da-xi</location>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A83AE165FB00FC96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905689" box="[805,1166,867,892]" collectionCode="ASIZP" location="Da-xi" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65663" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A83AE165FC34FC91" box="[805,954,867,892]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65663</specimenCode>
(1, 192 TL), 
<location id="8EE96070FFE61162AF4EE165FB00FC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87BDFFE61162AB64E37AFE50F957:8EE96070FFE61162AF4EE165FB00FC96" box="[1105,1166,868,892]" name="Da-xi" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Da-xi</location>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AB64E185FD9EFC76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905876" box="[123,528,899,924]" collectionCode="ASIZP" location="Da-xi" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 70683" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AB64E185FE9CFC76" box="[123,274,900,924]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 70683</specimenCode>
(3, 25–28 HL), 
<location id="8EE96070FFE61162AACCE185FD9EFC76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87BDFFE61162AB64E37AFE50F957:8EE96070FFE61162AACCE185FD9EFC76" box="[467,528,900,924]" name="Da-xi" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Da-xi</location>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A93DE182FB00FC76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905319" box="[546,1166,899,924]" collectionCode="SCS" location="Tong-sha Islands" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASZIP 58022" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A93DE182FDD5FC76" bold="true" box="[546,603,899,924]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<collectionCode id="ED27AE6EFFE61162A93DE182FDDDFC71" box="[546,595,899,923]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12562" name="Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">SCS</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A97AE185FD73FC71" box="[613,765,899,924]" collectionCode="ASZIP" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASZIP 58022</specimenCode>
(2, 131–133 TL), 
<location id="8EE96070FFE61162A8CBE185FB00FC76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87BDFFE61162AB64E37AFE50F957:8EE96070FFE61162A8CBE185FB00FC76" box="[980,1166,900,924]" name="Tong-sha Islands" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Tong-sha Islands</location>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AB64E1A5FD2AFC51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905590" box="[123,676,932,956]" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="1211" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 65587" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AB64E1A5FE9EFC56" box="[123,272,932,956]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 65587</specimenCode>
(1, 155+ TL), CD 136, 998– 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A94BE1A5FD2AFC51" box="[596,676,932,956]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2109999999999999" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1211.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162A94BE1A5FD2AFC51" box="[596,676,932,956]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2109999999999999" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1211.0">1211 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A9ACE1A5FEDBFC31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905933" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="320731" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 66803" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A9ACE1A5FCC6FC56" box="[691,840,932,956]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 66803</specimenCode>
(3, 27.8–33.0 HL, 160+-210+ TL); CD 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162ABC2E1C5FEDBFC31" box="[221,341,964,988]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2073099999999997" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="320731.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162ABC2E1C5FEDBFC31" box="[221,341,964,988]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2073099999999997" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="320731.0">320, 731 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AA7FE1C5FC76FC31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905703" box="[352,1016,964,988]" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="315509" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 66831" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AA7FE1C5FE7DFC36" box="[352,499,964,988]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 66831</specimenCode>
(2, 20–23.6 HL, 105+-117+ TL); CP 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A89FE1C5FC76FC31" box="[896,1016,964,988]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15509" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="315509.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162A89FE1C5FC76FC31" box="[896,1016,964,988]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15509" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="315509.0">315, 509 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162AF1BE1C5FD2EFC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905918" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="312517" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 66894" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162AF1BE1C5FB18FC36" box="[1028,1174,964,988]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 66894</specimenCode>
(2, 16.8–22.8 HL, 82+-130+ TL), OCP 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A939E1E5FD2EFC11" box="[550,672,996,1020]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.12517" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="312517.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162A939E1E5FD2EFC11" box="[550,672,996,1020]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.12517" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="312517.0">
312, 
<specimenCount id="9D30FD22FFE61162A943E1E5FD29FC11" box="[604,679,996,1020]" count="517" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="generic">517 m.</specimenCount>
</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A9B1E1E5FCECFC16" bold="true" box="[686,866,996,1020]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Other specimen</emphasis>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CF6FFE61162A86FE1E5FED8FBF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904905459" collectionCode="ASIZP" elevation="512" location="Aurora" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" specimenCode="ASIZP 68038" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aurora">
<specimenCode id="DB909ED0FFE61162A86FE1E5FB8AFC16" box="[880,1028,996,1020]" collectionCode="ASIZP" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zgdx-i3kf" name="Academia Sinica Institute of Zoology, Ichthyology Collection" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">ASIZP 68038</specimenCode>
(1, 120+ TL; 
<collectingRegion id="49F2F849FFE61162AB64E605FF49FBF6" box="[123,199,1028,1052]" country="Philippines" name="Aurora" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Aurora</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162ABCBE605FEC3FBF1" box="[212,333,1028,1052]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" metricValueMax="5.24" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="512.0" valueMax="524.0" valueMin="500.0">
<elevation id="001BD198FFE61162ABCBE605FEC3FBF1" box="[212,333,1028,1052]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12" metricValueMax="5.24" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="512.0" valueMax="524.0" valueMin="500.0">500–524 m</elevation>
</quantity>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936ABFFE61162ABB4E625FD11FA56" blockId="60.[123,1174,739,1725]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162ABB4E625FE45FBD0" bold="true" box="[171,459,1060,1084]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6FA077FFE61162ABB4E625FED5FBD0" baselines="1078,1077" box="[171,347,1060,1084]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distinguishing" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">DISTINGUISHING</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D6FA077FFE61162AA7DE626FE45FBD0" baselines="1077" box="[354,459,1063,1082]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="features" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">FEATURES</smallCapsWord>
</emphasis>
.— 1D II,10–13; P i18–i22; 
<collectionCode id="ED27AE6EFFE61162A9E3E625FC81FBD1" box="[764,783,1060,1083]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
13–17; inner GR-I 8–11 total; scale rows below midbase 1D 8–9.5, below 2D 10–13; pyl. caeca 25–28. Snout length 27–30% HL; interorbital 23–27%; orbit 29–36%; upper jaw 29–33%; barbel 14–21%. Body relatively deep, about equal to HL; head 6.4–6. 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162AAD3E684FE78FB76" box="[460,502,1156,1180]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
TL; snout short, high, projecting slightly beyond mouth, with stout tubercles at tip and lateral angles; mouth rather small, upper jaw extends posteriorly to under posterior margin of pupil; barbel well developed, about 
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A9FEE6C5FD7EFB33" bold="true" box="[737,752,1220,1244]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<superScript id="7C439BE3FFE61162A9FEE6C5FD69FB3A" attach="right" box="[737,743,1220,1232]" fontSize="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">2</superScript>
⁄ 
<subScript id="17B234EEFFE61162A9F6E6CCFD7EFB33" attach="left" box="[745,752,1229,1241]" fontSize="5" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">3</subScript>
</emphasis>
orbit diameter; suborbital ridge sharp, beset with two rows of thickened scales; underside of head naked except along peopercle; pores of cephalic lateralis system prominent; body scales densely covered with short, conical spinules arranged in 4–16 parallel rows. Spinous 1D ray about equal to HL, with slender, widely spaced serrations. Anterior dermal window of light organ small, situated between inner V-fin bases; anus closer to A than to outer base of 
<collectionCode id="ED27AE6EFFE61162AAB1E764FE30FA96" box="[430,446,1381,1404]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Color yellowish gray to grayish brown, trunk, gill and gular membranes purplish-black; mouth and gill cavities dark; 1D with black tip, 
<collectionCode id="ED27AE6EFFE61162A89CE784FC18FA76" box="[899,918,1413,1436]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
and anterior portion of A black, other fins pale. Attains about 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162A906E7A4FDFFFA56" box="[537,625,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="210.0">210 mm</quantity>
TL.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6520FFE61162ABB4E7C4FE60FA16" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8936ABFFE61162ABB4E7C4FE60FA16" blockId="60.[123,1174,739,1725]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6FA077FFE61162ABB4E7C4FECDFA31" baselines="1495,1494" box="[171,323,1477,1501]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162ABB4E7C4FECDFA31" bold="true" box="[171,323,1477,1501]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
</smallCapsWord>
.— Pacific coast of s. 
<collectingCountry id="F321763BFFE61162A92CE7C4FDFEFA36" box="[563,624,1477,1500]" name="Japan" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Japan</collectingCountry>
, East 
<collectingCountry id="F321763BFFE61162A9ABE7C4FD7AFA37" box="[692,756,1477,1501]" name="China" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
Sea, and South 
<collectingCountry id="F321763BFFE61162A8BAE7C4FC6BFA37" box="[933,997,1477,1501]" name="China" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
Sea in 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162AF27E7C4FF1EFA16" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="9.1" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="635.0" valueMax="910.0" valueMin="360.0">360–910 m</quantity>
, and off 
<collectingCountry id="F321763BFFE61162ABEEE7E4FEB1FA17" box="[241,319,1509,1533]" name="Taiwan" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
in 
<quantity id="4CCE9B4EFFE61162AA7DE7E4FE66FA16" box="[354,488,1509,1533]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.055" metricValueMax="12.11" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="805.5" valueMax="1211.0" valueMin="400.0">400–1211 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6520FFE61162ABB4E404FE50F957" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8936ABFFE61162ABB4E404FE50F957" blockId="60.[123,1174,739,1725]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<smallCapsWord id="8D6FA077FFE61162ABB4E404FE98F9F1" baselines="1559,1558" box="[171,278,1541,1565]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Remarks" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162ABB4E404FE98F9F1" bold="true" box="[171,278,1541,1565]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">REMARKS</emphasis>
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.— Differences between 
<taxonomicName id="4C364D28FFE61162A93DE407FD20F9F7" baseAuthorityName="Jordan &amp; Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[546,686,1541,1565]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Lionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="condylura">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A93DE407FD20F9F7" box="[546,686,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">N. condylura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C364D28FFE61162A9FBE407FCC9F9F7" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert and Hubbs" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[740,839,1541,1565]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="evides">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162A9FBE407FCC9F9F7" box="[740,839,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">N. evides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are slight and need to be more adequately determined. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162AA67E427FDDDF9D7" author="IWAMOTO, T." box="[376,595,1573,1597]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" refId="ref78895" refString="IWAMOTO, T. 1990. Family Macrouridae. Pages 90 - 317 in D. M. Cohen, T. Inada, T. Iwamoto, and N. Scialabba, FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis no. 125. FAO, Rome, Italy. 442 pp." type="book" year="1990">Iwamoto (1990:281)</bibRefCitation>
differentiated the two based on 
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fin-ray count, length P, and position of anus relative to 
<collectionCode id="ED27AE6EFFE61162AAF2E447FD8EF9B7" box="[493,512,1606,1629]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
and A, but in the same volume (1990:270) said “this species may be the same as 
<taxonomicName id="4C364D28FFE61162AA47E467FE68F997" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[344,486,1638,1661]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AA47E467FE68F997" box="[344,486,1638,1661]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">N. propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.” 
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B5AFFE61162A91EE464FD3AF997" author="OKAMURA O &amp; AND T. &amp; KITAJIMA, EDS" box="[513,692,1637,1661]" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" refId="ref80944" refString="OKAMURA O., AND T. KITAJIMA, EDS. 1984. Fishes of the Okinawa Trough and the Adjacent Waters. I. The Intensive Research of Unexploited Fishery Resources on Continental Slopes. Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association, Tokyo, Japan. 414 pp." type="book" year="1984">Okamura (1984)</bibRefCitation>
cited “the shorter distance between the vent and the origin of anal fin, dense outer premaxillary teeth, etc.” to distinguish 
<taxonomicName id="4C364D28FFE61162AB64E4A7FE88F957" baseAuthorityName="Jordan &amp; Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[123,262,1701,1725]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Lionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="condylura">
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AB64E4A7FE88F957" box="[123,262,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">N. condylura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<emphasis id="B942EAB9FFE61162AA56E4A7FE50F957" box="[329,478,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D28FFE61162AA56E4A7FE59F957" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[329,471,1702,1725]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="60" pageNumber="91" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="propinqua">N. propinqua</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>